2025年春季高中英語必修四口語同步練習(xí)題試卷考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、選擇題（每題2分，共20分）1.Theteachersaid,"Ifyou______yourhomework,youcangoouttoplay."A.finishB.finishesC.finishedD.finisheded2.He________inthelibraryfortwohourswhenIarrived.A.wasreadingB.readsC.hadreadD.haveread3.________tothemoon,manhasalreadysetfootonMars.A.SinceB.AfterC.UntilD.Before4.Idon'tknow________she________lastnight.A.where;didgoB.where;wentC.where;hasgoneD.where;hadgone5.________theweatherissobad,wehavetocancelthetrip.A.BecauseB.SinceC.AlthoughD.As6.Iwas________thebookswhenthebellrang.A.lookingB.amlookingC.lookedD.havelooked7.Theoldman________thechildcarefullywhenhesawhim.A.waslookingforB.lookedforC.hadbeenlookingforD.looked8.He________intheparkforawhile,thenwenthome.A.satB.hassatC.wassittingD.hadsat9.________heistired,hedoesn'tstopworking.A.EvenifB.AlthoughC.BecauseD.As10.Thesun________whenwearrivedatthebeach.A.hadrisenB.hasrisenC.wasrisingD.hadbeenrising二、完形填空（每題2分，共20分）IhaveacatnamedTom.Heisaverycleverand________cat.Everyday,hefollowsmearoundandasksforfood.Heisalwayslookingforsomethingto________.Oneday,Isawhimsitting________thegarden.Helooked________.Iwentovertohimandasked,"What'swrong,Tom?"Helookedatmeandsaid,"I'm________foranewhome."I________andsaid,"Youcancometomyhome.I'lltakegoodcareofyou."Tom________andfollowedmehome.Nowheliveswithmeandisveryhappy.11.A.niceB.badC.uglyD.clever12.A.eatB.playC.sleepD.run13.A.inB.onC.underD.over14.A.sadB.happyC.tiredD.hungry15.A.askedB.answeredC.spokeD.told16.A.laughedB.criedC.smiledD.shouted17.A.noddedB.shookC.movedD.turned18.A.saidB.askedC.shoutedD.answered19.A.ranB.walkedC.jumpedD.flew20.A.quietB.happyC.tiredD.hungry三、閱讀理解（每題2分，共20分）Passage1:Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowingconcernabouttheeffectsofclimatechangeonourplanet.Manyscientistsbelievethathumanactivities,suchasburningfossilfuelsandcuttingdownforests,arecausingtheEarth'stemperaturetorise.Thisriseintemperature,knownasglobalwarming,hasledtoanumberofseriousproblems,includingrisingsealevels,morefrequentandsevereweatherevents,andthelossofbiodiversity.Oneofthemostsignificantconsequencesofglobalwarmingisthemeltingofpolaricecaps.Astheicemelts,sealevelsrise,whichcanleadtocoastalfloodingandthedisplacementofmillionsofpeople.Additionally,themeltingicehascausedtheoceanstobecomemoreacidic,whichcanharmmarinelifeanddisruptthebalanceoftheoceanecosystem.Anotherconsequenceofglobalwarmingistheincreaseinextremeweatherevents,suchashurricanes,droughts,andfloods.Theseeventscancausewidespreaddamagetohomes,infrastructure,andcrops,leadingtoeconomiclossesandhumansuffering.Despitethesechallenges,therearestepsthatcanbetakentomitigatetheeffectsofclimatechange.Oneofthemosteffectivewaystoreducegreenhousegasemissionsistotransitiontorenewableenergysources,suchassolarandwindpower.Additionally,individualscanmakesmallchangesintheirdailylives,suchasreducingenergyconsumptionandusingpublictransportation,tohelpreducetheircarbonfootprint.21.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThecausesofclimatechangeB.TheeffectsofclimatechangeC.ThesolutionstoclimatechangeD.Thehistoryofclimatechange22.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasaconsequenceofglobalwarming?A.RisingsealevelsB.MorefrequentandsevereweathereventsC.ThelossofbiodiversityD.Theinventionofnewtechnologies23.Whatisoneofthemosteffectivewaystoreducegreenhousegasemissions?A.UsinglesselectricityB.PlantingmoretreesC.TransitioningtorenewableenergysourcesD.Travelingbycar24.Whatcanindividualsdotohelpreducetheircarbonfootprint?A.DrivinglessB.UsinglesswaterC.RecyclingmoreD.Alloftheabove25.Whatistheauthor'soveralltoneinthepassage?A.OptimisticB.PessimisticC.NeutralD.Critical四、翻譯（每題2分，共20分）1.Theteacherencouragedustotakeanactivepartinclassdiscussions.2.Itisimportanttokeepfitandmaintainahealthylifestyle.3.Thestudentsweresurprisedtofindthatthelibraryhadbeenrenovatedovertheweekend.4.TheancientEgyptiansbelievedthattheNileRiverwasagiftfromthegods.5.Manypeopleprefertotravelbytrainbecauseitismoreenvironmentallyfriendlythanflying.6.Thegovernmenthasimplementedstrictregulationstoprotectendangeredspecies.7.ThemoviewassocaptivatingthatIcouldn'tstopwatchingituntiltheend.8.It'sessentialtolearnfromourmistakesandnotrepeattheminthefuture.9.Thecompanyhasannouncedplanstoexpanditsoperationsintonewmarkets.10.Theteacheremphasizedtheimportanceofteamworkincompletinggroupprojects.五、閱讀理解（每題2分，共20分）Passage:TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives,providinguswithaccesstoavastamountofinformationandentertainment.However,withthisconveniencecomesasetofchallenges,particularlyforyoungpeoplewhoaregrowingupinthedigitalage.Oneofthemostpressingissuesisthepotentialforonlineaddiction,whichcanhaveseriousconsequencesformentalandphysicalhealth.Onlineaddictioncanmanifestinvariousforms,suchasexcessivegaming,socialmediause,oronlineshopping.Itoftenleadstoalackofsleep,decreasedphysicalactivity,andsocialisolation.Moreover,spendingtoomuchtimeonlinecannegativelyimpactacademicperformanceandpersonalrelationships.Toaddressthisissue,parentsandeducatorsneedtobeproactiveinmonitoringandlimitingchildren'sscreentime.Itisalsoimportanttoteachyoungpeopleaboutdigitalliteracyandtheimportanceofmaintainingahealthybalancebetweenonlineandofflineactivities.Encouragingphysicalexercise,engaginginface-to-faceinteractions,andfosteringawell-roundedlifestylecanhelpmitigatetherisksassociatedwithonlineaddiction.26.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsoftheInternetB.ThedangersofonlineaddictionC.ThehistoryoftheInternetD.Theroleofparentsinraisingdigitalchildren27.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasaconsequenceofonlineaddiction?A.LackofsleepB.DecreasedphysicalactivityC.ImprovedacademicperformanceD.Socialisolation28.Whatisonewaytoaddresstheissueofonlineaddiction?A.EncouragingmorescreentimeB.LimitingsocialmediauseC.TeachingdigitalliteracyD.Alloftheabove29.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsonlineaddiction?A.NegativeB.PositiveC.NeutralD.Critical30.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.ToinformB.TopersuadeC.ToentertainD.Todescribe六、寫作（20分）Writeashortessayonthefollowingtopic:"Technologyhasgreatlychangedourlives.Discussthepositiveandnegativeimpactsoftechnologyonsociety,andprovideexamplestosupportyourarguments."本次試卷答案如下：一、選擇題1.A解析：根據(jù)句意，老師說的是一個條件句，表示如果完成作業(yè)，可以去玩。所以應(yīng)該使用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，故選A。2.A解析：根據(jù)句意，我到達時他正在圖書館里讀書，表示過去的某個時刻正在進行的動作，所以使用過去進行時態(tài)，故選A。3.A解析：根據(jù)句意，自從人類登上月球以來，已經(jīng)登上了火星。表示從過去某個時間點開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作或狀態(tài)，使用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，故選A。4.B解析：根據(jù)句意，我不知道她昨晚在哪里，表示過去的某個時間點正在進行的動作，使用過去進行時態(tài)，故選B。5.D解析：根據(jù)句意，因為天氣這么壞，我們不得不取消旅行。表示原因，使用as引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句，故選D。6.A解析：根據(jù)句意，我正在看書時，鈴響了。表示過去某個時刻正在進行的動作，使用過去進行時態(tài)，故選A。7.A解析：根據(jù)句意，當(dāng)他看到孩子時，正在仔細地尋找。表示過去的某個時刻正在進行的動作，使用過去進行時態(tài)，故選A。8.C解析：根據(jù)句意，他在公園里坐了一會兒，然后回家了。表示過去的某個時刻正在進行的動作，使用過去進行時態(tài)，故選C。9.A解析：根據(jù)句意，即使他很累，他也不會停止工作。表示讓步關(guān)系，使用evenif引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句，故選A。10.C解析：根據(jù)句意，我們到達海灘時，太陽正在升起。表示過去某個時刻正在進行的動作，使用過去進行時態(tài)，故選C。二、完形填空11.A解析：根據(jù)句意，他是一只非常聰明和友善的貓，故選A。12.A解析：根據(jù)句意，他總是在尋找食物，故選A。13.A解析：根據(jù)句意，他坐在花園里，故選A。14.D解析：根據(jù)句意，他看起來很餓，故選D。15.A解析：根據(jù)句意，我問他是怎么了，故選A。16.C解析：根據(jù)句意，他微笑著，故選C。17.A解析：根據(jù)句意，他點了點頭，故選A。18.D解析：根據(jù)句意，我告訴他，故選D。19.C解析：根據(jù)句意，他跟著我回家，故選C。20.B解析：根據(jù)句意，現(xiàn)在他和我們一起生活，很快樂，故選B。三、閱讀理解21.B解析：文章主要討論了全球變暖的后果，故選B。22.C解析：文章中沒有提到新技術(shù)的發(fā)明與全球變暖的關(guān)系，故選C。23.C解析：文章提到最有效的減少溫室氣體排放的方法是轉(zhuǎn)向可再生能源，故選C。24.D解析：文章提到個人可以通過減少能源消耗和使用公共交通來幫助減少他們的碳足跡，故選D。25.A解析：作者在文章中持有樂觀的態(tài)度，故選A。四、翻譯1.老師鼓勵我們積極參與課堂討論。2.保持健康和良好的生活方式很重要。3.學(xué)生們驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)圖書館在上周末已經(jīng)翻新了。4.古埃及人認為尼羅河是神賜的禮物。5.許多人更喜歡乘坐火車旅行，因為它的環(huán)保性比飛行更好。6.政府已經(jīng)實施了嚴(yán)格的法規(guī)來保護瀕危物種。7.電影太吸引人了，我無法停止看到最后。8.從錯誤中學(xué)習(xí)并避免在未來重蹈覆轍是至關(guān)重要的。9.公司已經(jīng)宣布計劃擴大其業(yè)務(wù)進入新市場。10.老師強調(diào)了團隊合作在完成小組項目中的重要性。五、閱讀理解26.B解析：文章主要討論了網(wǎng)絡(luò)成癮的潛在后果，故選B。27.C解析：文章提到網(wǎng)絡(luò)成癮會導(dǎo)致睡眠不足、身體活動減少和社會孤立，但沒有提到學(xué)術(shù)表現(xiàn)的改善，故選C。28.C解析：文章提到解決網(wǎng)絡(luò)成癮問題的方法之一是教授數(shù)字素養(yǎng)，故選C。29.A解析：作者在文章中對網(wǎng)絡(luò)成癮持負面態(tài)度，故選A。30.A解析：文章的主要目的是為了告知讀者關(guān)于網(wǎng)絡(luò)成癮的信息，故選A。六、寫作Technologyhasgreatlychangedourlives.Itspositiveimpactsincludeimprovedcommunication,increasedaccesstoinformation,andenhancedconvenience.Forexample,theI