2025年外研)初中英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下冊(cè)期末考試測(cè)試卷

附答案

1.本試卷分為選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，共120分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘。

2.請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上作答，答在試卷上無(wú)效。

第一部分選擇題（共75分）

一、語(yǔ)法選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各題所給的A、B、

C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Dearfriends,

Doyouwanttoknowaboutmyschoollife?LetItellyou.Iusuallygetup27:00a.m.

andthenhavebreakfast.Igotoschool3bike.Ittakesmeabout15minutes4there.

Wehavemany_5atschool,suchasChinese,math,English,scienceandhistory.My

favoritesubject6English.Ithinkit'sveryinteresting7useful.WeoftenreadEnglishstories8

ourEnglishclass.

Afterclass,Ilike9_basketballwithmyclassmates.Weoftenhaveagreattime10onthe

playground.Sometimes,Igototheschoollibraryandreadsomeinterestingbooks.

Onweekends,Idon'tgotoschool.IoftenU_myparentsdosomehousework.Ican12

thedishesandcleanmyroom.Sometimes,wegototheparktogether.Weflyakite13havea

picnicthere.

Ilovemyschoollifeandmyweekends.Theyare14wonderful.Whatabout15?Canyou

tellme?

Bestwishes!

1.1B.meC.myD.mine

2.atB.inC.onD.for

3.byB.inC.onD.with

4.getB.getsC.togetD.getting

5.subjectB.subjectsC.thesubjectD.asubject

6.isB.areC.amD.be

7.andB.butC.orD.so

8.onB.atC.inD.by

9.playB.playsC.toplayD.played

10.playB.playsC.toplayD.playing

11.helpB.helpsC.helpingD.tohelp

12.doB.doesC.doingD.todo

13.andB.butC.orD.so

14.allB.bothC.eitherD.neither

15.youB.yourC.yoursD.yourself

二、完形填空（共10小題；每小題L5分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選

項(xiàng)。

MynameisJack.Iama16inamiddleschool.Ilikemyschool17it'sverybeautiful.

Therearemanytreesandflowersinourschoolyard.

Wehavemany18atschool.Myfavoritesubjectisscience.Ithinkit'svery19andIcan

learnalotfromit.Ourscienceteacher,Mr.Smith,isvery20.Healwaysmakeshisclasses

interesting.

Afterclass,Ioften21sportswithmyfriends.Weusuallyplaybasketballorfootball.It

makesus22andhealthy.Sometimes,Igototheschool23andreadsomebooks.Ilikereading

verymuch.

Ialsohavemanygoodfriendsatschool.Weoften24eachotherandhaveagoodtime

together.Ilovemyschoolandmyfriends.Ithinkmyschoollifeisvery25.

16.A.teacherB.studentC.workerD.doctor

17.A.becauseB.soC.butD.or

18.A.classB.classesC.subjectD.subjects

19.A.boringB.difficultC.interestingD.easy

20.A.strictB.kindC.busyD.tired

21.A.doB.doesC.didD.doing

22.A.strongB.weakC.tallD.short

23.A.libraryB.gymC.playgroundD.classroom

24.A.helpB.helpsC.helpingD.tohelp

25.A.boringB.difficultC.wonderfulD.tiring

三、閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

(A)

Welcometoourschoollibrary!

Ourlibraryisonthesecondflooroftheteachingbuilding.Itisopenfrom8:00a.m.to

5:00p.m.onweekdays.

Therearemanykindsofbooksinourlibrary,suchasstorybooks,picturebooks,science

booksandEnglishbooks.Youcanborrowbooksfromthelibrary,butyoumustreturnthemon

time.Youcanborrowtwobooksatatimeandkeepthemfortwoweeks.

Ifyouwanttoreadbooksinthelibrary,youcangotothereadingroom.Itisquietand

comfortable.Youcanalsousethecomputersinthelibrarytolookupinformation.

Pleasekeepthelibrarycleanandquiet.Don'teatordrinkinthelibrary.

26.Whereisthelibrary?

A.Onthefirstfloor.B.Onthesecondfloor.

B.Onthethirdfloor.D.Onthefourthfloor.

27.Whenisthelibraryopen?

A.From8:00a.m.to5:00p.m.onweekends.

B.From8:00a.m.to5:00p.m.onweekdays.

C.From9:00a.m.to6:00p.m.onweekends.

D.From9:00a.m.to6:00p.m.onweekdays.

28.Whatkindsofbooksarethereinthelibrary?

A.Storybooks,picturebooks,sciencebooksandEnglishbooks.

B.Storybooks,picturebooks,mathbooksandEnglishbooks.

C.Historybooks,picturebooks,sciencebooksandEnglishbooks.

D.Storybooks,artbooks,sciencebooksandEnglishbooks.

29.Howmanybookscanyouborrowatatime?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

30.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Youcanreturnthebooksontime.

B.Youcaneatanddrinkinthelibrary.

C.Youcanusethecomputersinthelibrary.

D.Thereadingroomisquietandcomfortable.

(B)

MynameisLucy.IamfromEngland.IliveinLondon.IwanttohaveapenpalinChina.

IthinkChinaisaveryinterestingcountry.

Iam13yearsold.IamastudentinGradeSeven.Ilikeplayingsports.Myfavoritesport

isbasketball.Ioftenplaybasketballwithmyfriendsafterschool.Ialsolikereadingbooks.My

favoritesubjectisEnglish.IcanspeakEnglishandalittleChinese.

IIhaveahappyfamily.Therearethreepeopleinmyfamily.Myfatherisadoctor.He

worksinahospital.Mymotherisateacher.SheteachesEnglishinamiddleschool.Ilovemy

parentsverymuch.

31.WhereisLucyfrom?

A.America.B.England.C.China.D.Canada.

32.HowoldisLucy?

A.12.B.13.C.14.D.15.

33.WhatisLucy'sfavoritesport?

A.Football.B.Volleyball.C.Basketball.D.Tennis.

34.WhatdoesLucy'sfatherdo?

A.Heisateacher.B.Heisadoctor.

B.Heisaworker.D.Heisafarmer.

35.HowmanypeoplearethereinLucy'sfamily?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

(C)

ItwasSundayyesterday.Iwenttotheparkwithmyparents.Theparkisverybigand

beautiful.Thereweremanypeopleinthepark.Somepeoplewerewalking,somewererunning,

andsomewereflyingkites.

Wesawasmalllakeinthepark.Thereweresomeboatsonthelake.MyfatherandIwent

boating.Itwasgreatfun.Mymotherwatchedusfromthebank.

Afterboating,wehadapicniconthegrass.Weatesomesandwiches,fruitanddranksome

juice.Weenjoyedthedeliciousfood.

Intheafternoon,wewenttothezoo.Wesawmanyanimalsthere,suchasmonkeys,

pandas,lionsandtigers.Themonkeyswereverycute.Theywerejumpingandplaying.The

pandaswereeatingbamboo.Theylookedsolovely.

Wehadawonderfuldayyesterday.

36.Whendidthewritergotothepark?

A.OnSaturday.B.OnSunday.C.OnMonday.D.OnTuesday.

37.Whatwerepeopledoinginthepark?

A.Somewerewalking,somewererunning,andsomeweresinging.

B.Somewerewalking,somewererunning,andsomeweredancing.

C.Somewerewalking,somewererunning,andsomewereflyingkites.

D.Somewerewalking,somewererunning,andsomewereswimming.

38.Whatdidthewriterandhisfatherdointhepark?

A.Theywentfishing.B.Theywentswimming.

B.Theywentboating.D.Theywentclimbing.

39.Whatdidtheyeatforthepicnic?

A.Somesandwiches,fruitanddranksomemilk.

B.Somesandwiches,fruitanddranksomejuice.

C.Somehamburgers,fruitanddranksomemilk.

D.Somehamburgers,fruitanddranksomejuice.

40.Whatdidthepandasdointhezoo?

A.Theywerejumpingandplaying.B.Theywereeatingbamboo.

B.Theyweresleeping.D.Theywererunning.

(D)

DearTom,

Howareyou?IamwritingtotellyouaboutmytriptoBeijing.

IwenttoBeijingwithmyparentslastweek.Wewenttherebytrain.Itwasalongtrip,but

wewereveryexcited.

WhenwearrivedinBeijing,wewenttothehotelfirst.Thehotelwasverynice.Thenwe

wenttotheGreatWall.Itwassolongandgreat!Wetookmanyphotosthere.Wealsovisited

theForbiddenCity.Thereweremanybeautifulpalacesandoldthingsinit.Ilearnedalotabout

Chinesehistory.

Onthethirdday,wewenttotheBeijingZoo.Isawmyfavoriteanimals-pandas.They

weresocute.Ialsosawsomeotheranimals,likelions,tigersandelephants.

WestayedinBeijingforfourdays.Wehadagreattimethere.Ihopeyoucancometo

ChinaandvisitBeijingoneday.

Bestwishes!

Yours,

Jack

41.WhodidJackgotoBeijingwith?

A.Hisfriends.B.Hisclassmates.C.Hisparents.D.Hisgrandparents.

42.HowdidtheygotoBeijing?

A.Byplane.B.Bytrain.C.Bybus.D.Bycar.

43.WhatdidtheydofirstwhentheyarrivedinBeijing?

A.TheywenttotheGreatWall.B.TheywenttotheForbiddenCity.

B.Theywenttothehotel.D.Theywenttothezoo.

44.WheredidJackseepandas?

A.IntheGreatWall.B.IntheForbiddenCity.

B.IntheBeijingZoo.D.Inthehotel.

45.HowlongdidtheystayinBeijing?

A.Fortwodays.B.Forthreedays.C.Forfourdays.D.Forfivedays.

第二部分非選擇題(共45分)

四'短文填空(共10小題；每小題L5分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)

適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。

DearMary,

Howareyou?Iamhavingagreattime46(visit)myauntinShanghai.Shelivesina

beautifulneighborhood.There47(be)abigsupermarketandaparknearherhouse.Ioftengo

totheparktoexerciseinthemorning.Theairthereiscleanandfresh.

Myaunt48(work)inahospital.Sheisverybusy.Everyday,she49(get)upearlyand

goestoworkbysubway.

Iamsittingintheparknow.Therearemanypeoplehere.Some50(child)areplaying

games,andsomeoldpeopleare51(sit)underthetreesandtalking.Itisvery52(relax)here.

IIlikeShanghaiverymuch.Thefoodhereisdelicious.Therearealsomanyinteresting

places53(visit).Iwant54(take)somephotosandshow55(they)toyouwhenIcomeback.

Writetomesoon!

Yours,

Lucy

五、讀寫綜合（共2題，滿分20分）

A.回答問(wèn)題（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。

MynameisMike.Iliveinasmalltown.Thereisabeautifulrivernearmyhome.The

wateriscleanandclear.

Iusuallygetupat6:00a.m.Afterbreakfast,Igotoschoolonfoot.Ittakesmeabout20

minutestogettoschool.MyfavoritesubjectismathbecauseIthinkifsveryinterestingand

useful.

Afterschool,Ioftengofishingbytheriverwithmyfather.SometimesIplaybasketball

withmyfriendsintheplayground.Onweekends,Iliketoreadbooksathomeorgoforabike

ridewithmyfamily.

56.WheredoesMikelive?

57.HowdoesMikegotoschool?

58.WhydoesMikelikemath?

59.WhatdoesMikeoftendoafterschool?

60.WhatdoesMikeliketodoonweekends?

B.書(shū)面表達(dá)（10分）

假如你是李華，你的英國(guó)筆友David想了解你的學(xué)校生活。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示，給

他寫一封電子郵件，介紹你的學(xué)校生活。

提示：

1.學(xué)校的基本情況（如學(xué)校規(guī)模、校園環(huán)境等）；

2.你每天的學(xué)校生活（如課程安排、課外活動(dòng)等）；

3.你對(duì)學(xué)校生活的感受。

要求：

4.包含所有提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

5.語(yǔ)言表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確，語(yǔ)意通順、連貫；

6.詞數(shù):60-80詞。

DearDavid,

I'mveryhappytotellyousomethingaboutmyschoollife.

Yours,

LiHua

參考答案

第一部分選擇題（共75分）

一、語(yǔ)法選擇（每小題1分，共15分）

1.答案：B

解析：let是動(dòng)詞，后接賓格代詞，“I”的賓格是“me"，所以選B。

2.答案：A

解析：在具體的時(shí)刻前用介詞“at”，"7:00a.m.”是具體時(shí)刻，選A。

3.答案：A

解析：“by+交通工具”表示出行方式，“bybike”意為“騎自行車”，選A。

4.答案:C

解析：“Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.”是固定句型，意為“做某事花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)

間”,所以用“toget”，選C。

5.答案：B

解析：many后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，“subject”的復(fù)數(shù)是"subjects”，選B。

6.答案：A

解析：主語(yǔ)“Myfavoritesubject”是單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用“is”,選A。

7.答案：A

解析：“interesting"和"useful”是并列關(guān)系，用"and”連接，選A。

8.答案：C

解析：“在課堂上"用介詞"in","inourEnglishclass^^表示“在我們的英語(yǔ)課上,,,

選C。

9.答案：C

解析：“l(fā)iketodosth.”表示“喜歡做某事”，強(qiáng)調(diào)具體某次喜歡做的事，這里指課

后喜歡和同學(xué)打籃球，選C。

10.答案：D

解析：“haveagreattimedoingsth.”是固定搭配，意為“做某事很開(kāi)心”，選D。

1L答案：A

解析：句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)“I”是第一人稱，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形“help”，選

Ao

12.答案：A

解析：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞“can”后接動(dòng)詞原形，“dothedishes”表示“洗碗”，選A。

13.答案：A

解析：“flyakite^^和“haveapicnic^^是并列關(guān)系，用"and”連接，選A。

14.答案：B

解析：“schoollife”和“weekends”是兩者,“both”表示“兩者都”，選B；“all”用于

三者及以上；“either”表示“兩者中的任何一個(gè)“；“neither”表示“兩者都不”。

15.答案：C

解析：這里表示“你的學(xué)校生活和周末呢”，用名詞性物主代詞"yours"，相當(dāng)于

“yourschoollifeandweekends”,選C。

二、完形填空（每小題L5分，共15分）

1.答案：B

解析：根據(jù)后文描述在學(xué)校的學(xué)習(xí)生活可知，Jack是一名“student”（學(xué)生），選B。

2.答案：A

解析：“Ilikemyschool"和"it5sverybeautiful”是因果關(guān)系，因?yàn)閷W(xué)校漂亮所以喜

歡，用"because”連接，選A。

3.答案：D

解析：many后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，且根據(jù)后文列舉的各種學(xué)科可知，這里說(shuō)的是

“subjects”（學(xué)科），選D。

4.答案：C

解析：根據(jù)前文“favoritesubject”以及后文"canlearnalotfromit”可知，科學(xué)課是

“interesting”（有趣的），選C。

5.答案：B

解析：根據(jù)“Healwaysmakeshisclassesinteresting^^可知，科學(xué)老師很"kind"（和

藹的），選B；“strict”嚴(yán)格的；“busy”忙碌的；“tired”疲憊的，均不符合語(yǔ)境。

6.答案：A

解析：句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)“I”是第一人稱，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形“do”，“do

sports^^表示"做運(yùn)動(dòng)"，選Ao

7.答案：A

解析：做運(yùn)動(dòng)能讓人"strong”（強(qiáng)壯的）和健康，選A；"weak"虛弱的；"tall”高

的；“short”矮的，均不符合語(yǔ)境。

8.答案：A

解析：根據(jù)“readsomebooks”可知，是去“l(fā)ibrary”（圖書(shū)館），選A；"gym"體育

館；"playground”操場(chǎng)；"classroom”教室，均不符合語(yǔ)境。

9.答案:A

解析：句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)“we”是第一人稱復(fù)數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形

“help”，選A。

10.答案：C

解析：根據(jù)前文描述喜歡學(xué)校和朋友可知，學(xué)校生活是“wonderfiF（精彩的），

選C；“boring”無(wú)聊的；“difficult”困難的；"tiring”令人疲憊的，均不符合語(yǔ)境。

三、閱讀理解(每小題2分，共40分)

(A)

1.答案：B

解析：根據(jù)文中“Ourlibraryisonthesecondflooroftheteachingbuilding.,5可知，圖

書(shū)館在二樓，選B。

2.答案:B

解析：由文中“Itisopenfh)m8:00a.m.to5:00p.m.onweekdays.”可知，圖書(shū)館工

作日的開(kāi)放時(shí)間是上午8點(diǎn)到下午5點(diǎn)，選B。

3.答案：A

解析：從文中“Therearemanykindsofbooksinourlibrary,suchasstorybooks,picture

books,sciencebooksandEnglishbooks.”可知，圖書(shū)館有故事書(shū)、圖畫書(shū)、科學(xué)書(shū)和英

語(yǔ)書(shū)，選A。

4.答案：B

解析：根據(jù)“Youcanborrowtwobooksatatimeandkeepthemfortwoweeks.5,可矢口，

一次可以借兩本書(shū)，選B。

5.答案：B

解析：文中明確提到"Don'teatordrinkinthelibrary."，所以B選項(xiàng)“你可以在圖書(shū)

館吃喝”是錯(cuò)誤的，選B；A、C、D選項(xiàng)均可從文中找到對(duì)應(yīng)信息。

(B)

1.答案：B

解析：由文中“MynameisLucy.lamfix)mEngland.“可知，Lucy來(lái)自英國(guó)，選B。

2.答案：B

解析：根據(jù)“Iam13yearsold.”可知，Lucy13歲,選B。

3.答案：C

解析：從文中“Myfavoritesportisbasketball.^^可知，Lucy最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是籃球，

選C。

4.答案：B

解析：依據(jù)“Myfatherisadoctor.Heworksinahospital.^^可知，Lucy的父親是一名

醫(yī)生，選B。

5.答案：B

解析：由“Therearethreepeopleinmyfhmily.”可知，Lucy家有三口人，選B。

(C)

L答案：B

解析：根據(jù)文中“ItwasSundayyesterday.Iwenttotheparkwithmyparents.可知，

作者周日去的公園，選B。

2.答案：C

解析：從文中“Thereweremanypeopleinthepark.Somepeoplewerewalking,some

wererunning,andsomewereflyingkites.”可知，人們?cè)诠珗@里散步、跑步和放風(fēng)箏，選

Co

3.答案：C

解析：由文中“MyfatherandIwentboating.”可知，作者和父親在公園里劃船，選

Co

4.答案：B

解析：根據(jù)“Afterboating,wehadapicniconthegrass.Weatesomesandwiches,fruit

anddranksomejuice.”可知，野餐吃了三明治、水果，喝了果汁，選B。

5.答案：B

解析：從文中“Thepandaswereeatingbamboo.”可知，熊貓?jiān)诔灾褡?，選B。

(D)

L答案：C

解析：由文中“IwenttoBeijingwithmyparentslastweek.^^可知，Jack和父母去的

北京，選C。

2.答案：B

解析：根據(jù)“Wewenttherebytrain.”可知，他們乘火車去北京，選B。

3.答案：C

解析：從"WhenwearrivedinBeijing,wewenttothehotelfirst.^^可知，他們到北京

后先去了酒店，選C。

4.答案：C

解析：依據(jù)“Onthethirdday,wewenttotheBeijingZoo.Isawmyfavoriteanimals-

pandas.”可知，Jack在北京動(dòng)物園看到了熊貓，選C。

5.答案：C

解析：由“WestayedinBeijingforfourdays.“可知，他們?cè)诒本┐怂奶欤xC。

第二部分非選擇題（共45分）

四、短文填空（每小題L5分，共15分）

1.答案：visiting

解析：“haveagreattimedoingsth.^^表示“做某事很開(kāi)心"，所以填"visiting”。

2.答案：is

解析：therebe句型遵循“就近原則"，離be動(dòng)詞近的是“abigsupermarket”,為單

數(shù)，所以用“is”。

3.答案：works

解析：句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)“Myaunt”是第三人稱單數(shù)，“work”的第三

人稱單數(shù)形式是“works”。

4.答案：gets

解析：同樣是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)“she”是第三人稱單數(shù)，“get”的第三人稱單數(shù)形

式