2025年大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試模擬試卷聽(tīng)力原文與答案詳析考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、短篇新聞要求：在聽(tīng)錄音的過(guò)程中，回答以下問(wèn)題。1.Whatisthemaintopicofthenewsreportabouttherecenteconomicsummit?2.Accordingtothenews,whatwasthemaingoalofthesummit?3.Howdidtheparticipantsreacttothesummit'soutcome?4.Whatwasthemostsignificantagreementreachedduringthesummit?5.Howdidthesummitimpacttheglobaleconomy?6.Whatistheexpectedlong-termeffectofthesummitoninternationaltrade?7.Howdidthesummitinfluencetherelationshipbetweenthehostcountryandothernations?8.Whatwastheroleofthehostcountryinthesummit?9.Howdidthesummitcontributetoglobalpeaceandstability?10.Whatarethepotentialchallengesfacedbytheparticipantsinimplementingthesummit'sdecisions?二、長(zhǎng)對(duì)話要求：在聽(tīng)錄音的過(guò)程中，回答以下問(wèn)題。1.Whatisthepurposeoftheconversation?2.Whoarethespeakersintheconversation?3.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?4.Whydoesthemanfeelconfusedaboutthesituation?5.Howdoesthewomantrytohelptheman?6.Whatistheman'smainconcern?7.Whatarethereasonsfortheman'sconcern?8.Howdoesthewomansuggestsolvingtheproblem?9.Whatistheman'sreactiontothewoman'ssuggestion?10.Whatisthefinaldecisionmadebythespeakers?四、詞匯理解要求：在聽(tīng)錄音的過(guò)程中，選擇與所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容意思相符的單詞或短語(yǔ)。1.Thespeakermentionedthatthecompanyhasbeenexperiencingasignificant___________initsprofits.2.Accordingtothereport,thenewproductisexpectedto___________themarketwithinthenextyear.3.Theprofessoremphasizedtheneedforstudentstodeveloptheir___________skillstosucceedinthefield.4.Theauthorclaimsthatthe___________oftechnologyhasgreatlychangedthewayweliveandwork.5.Thedoctoradvisedthepatienttoreducetheirintakeof___________foodstoimprovetheirhealth.6.Thecompany'sstrategyforexpansioninvolvesenteringnew___________andtargetingabroadercustomerbase.7.Thespeakerdescribedtheexperimentasa___________studywithasmallsamplesize.8.Thenovelissetina___________wherethecharactersstrugglewithmoraldilemmas.9.Thepolitician's___________waswidelycriticizedforitslackofclarityanddetail.10.Thechef's___________wastocreateadishthatwouldimpresstheguestswithitsuniqueflavors.五、長(zhǎng)篇閱讀要求：閱讀以下短文，然后回答問(wèn)題。Passage1:TheRiseofRenewableEnergyTheshifttowardsrenewableenergysourceshasbeenasignificanttrendinrecentyears.Thispassagediscussesthefactorscontributingtothischangeandthechallengesfacedbytheindustry.Questions:1.Whatisthemainfocusofthepassage?2.Accordingtothepassage,whataretheprimaryreasonsfortheincreasingpopularityofrenewableenergy?3.Whatchallengesdoestherenewableenergyindustryfaceintermsofinfrastructureandtechnology?4.Howdoesthepassagedescribetheimpactofgovernmentpoliciesontherenewableenergysector?5.Whatistheauthor'soverallperspectiveonthefutureofrenewableenergy?六、完形填空要求：閱讀以下短文，根據(jù)上下文選擇最合適的詞語(yǔ)或短語(yǔ)填空。Thedigitalagehasbroughtaboutsignificantchangesinthewaywecommunicateandinteractwitheachother.Fromsocialmediatoemail,thewayweshareinformationhasevolved.However,thisshifthasalsoraisedconcernsaboutthepotentialnegativeeffectsonoursocialskills.1.Thedigitalrevolutionhas___________thewaywecommunicatewithothers.2.Socialmediaplatformshavebecomeapopularmeansof___________formanypeople.3.Despitetheconvenienceofdigitalcommunication,someexpertsarguethatitmay___________ourabilitytoengageinface-to-faceinteractions.4.___________communicationcanleadtomisunderstandingsandmisinterpretationsofmessages.5.Theauthorsuggeststhatitisimportantforindividualstobalancetheiruseofdigitaltoolswith___________interactions.6.Oneofthechallengesofthedigitalageisthepotentialfor___________amongindividuals.7.Toimproveoursocialskills,itisessentialtopractice___________communication.8.Theauthorbelievesthatthekeytomaintainingstrongrelationshipsinthedigitalageisto___________genuineconnections.9.Whiletechnologyhasmadecommunicationmoreconvenient,ithasalsocreated___________forindividuals.10.Thepassageconcludesbyemphasizingtheneedfor___________inthedigitalage.本次試卷答案如下：一、短篇新聞1.Whatisthemaintopicofthenewsreportabouttherecenteconomicsummit?答案：Themaintopicofthenewsreportisabouttherecenteconomicsummit.解析思路：通過(guò)聽(tīng)錄音，捕捉新聞報(bào)告的主題句，通常位于開(kāi)頭或結(jié)尾，此處為報(bào)告的主題。2.Accordingtothenews,whatwasthemaingoalofthesummit?答案：Themaingoalofthesummitwastopromoteglobaleconomicstability.解析思路：注意新聞中提到的summit的目的或目標(biāo)，通常會(huì)在報(bào)道中被明確提及。3.Howdidtheparticipantsreacttothesummit'soutcome?答案：Theparticipantsreactedpositivelytothesummit'soutcome.解析思路：從新聞中尋找參與者對(duì)會(huì)議結(jié)果的反應(yīng)，如滿意、樂(lè)觀等。4.Whatwasthemostsignificantagreementreachedduringthesummit?答案：Themostsignificantagreementreachedwasonanewtradedeal.解析思路：關(guān)注新聞中提到的會(huì)議達(dá)成的關(guān)鍵協(xié)議或決策。5.Howdidthesummitimpacttheglobaleconomy?答案：Thesummitimpactedtheglobaleconomybyboostinginvestorconfidence.解析思路：分析新聞中提到的會(huì)議對(duì)全球經(jīng)濟(jì)產(chǎn)生的具體影響。6.Whatistheexpectedlong-termeffectofthesummitoninternationaltrade?答案：Theexpectedlong-termeffectoninternationaltradeisincreasedcooperationandreducedbarriers.解析思路：考慮新聞中提到的會(huì)議對(duì)國(guó)際貿(mào)易可能產(chǎn)生的長(zhǎng)期影響。7.Howdidthesummitinfluencetherelationshipbetweenthehostcountryandothernations?答案：Thesummitinfluencedtherelationshipbystrengtheningdiplomaticties.解析思路：分析新聞中提到的會(huì)議對(duì)主辦國(guó)與其他國(guó)家關(guān)系的影響。8.Whatwastheroleofthehostcountryinthesummit?答案：Thehostcountryplayedacrucialroleinorganizingandfacilitatingthesummit.解析思路：關(guān)注新聞中提到的主辦國(guó)在會(huì)議中的具體作用。9.Howdidthesummitcontributetoglobalpeaceandstability?答案：Thesummitcontributedtoglobalpeaceandstabilitybyfosteringdialogueandcooperation.解析思路：分析新聞中提到的會(huì)議如何促進(jìn)全球和平與穩(wěn)定。10.Whatarethepotentialchallengesfacedbytheparticipantsinimplementingthesummit'sdecisions?答案：Thepotentialchallengesincludecoordinationbetweencountriesandovercomingeconomicobstacles.解析思路：考慮新聞中提到的參與者在執(zhí)行會(huì)議決定時(shí)可能遇到的困難。二、長(zhǎng)對(duì)話1.Whatisthepurposeoftheconversation?答案：Thepurposeoftheconversationistodiscussapersonalissue.解析思路：從對(duì)話的開(kāi)頭或結(jié)尾尋找對(duì)話的目的或主題。2.Whoarethespeakersintheconversation?答案：Thespeakersareamanandawoman.解析思路：通過(guò)對(duì)話中的稱呼或指示詞來(lái)確定說(shuō)話者的身份。3.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?答案：Themaintopicoftheconversationistheman'sconfusionaboutarecentevent.解析思路：關(guān)注對(duì)話中反復(fù)出現(xiàn)的主題或問(wèn)題。4.Whydoesthemanfeelconfusedaboutthesituation?答案：Themanfeelsconfusedbecausehelacksinformationabouttheevent.解析思路：分析對(duì)話中提到的導(dǎo)致男人困惑的原因。5.Howdoesthewomantrytohelptheman?答案：Thewomantriestohelpthemanbyprovidinginformationandsuggestions.解析思路：注意對(duì)話中女人如何提供幫助或建議。6.Whatistheman'smain