高二英語試題第1頁(共10頁)2.選擇題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮3.考試結(jié)束，監(jiān)考人只將答題卡收回。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.WhatwillthewomanprobablA.Studyforatest.2.Whattypeofbookhasthewomanreadrecently?A.Ahistorybook.B.A3.WhatimpressedthewomanmostinA.Theweather.B.Thecoffee.4.WhatarethespeakersmainlyA.Roadsigns.B.Trafficrules.5.Whyisthewomanworr第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6.WheredoestheconversationtA.Onabus.B.I7.HowdoesthewomanprobablyfeeA.Relieved.B.Fearful.聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。8.Whatistherelationshipbetweent9.WhatisthewomanmostconfideA.Hercommunicationskills.B.Herorganizingability.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。A.Bookapackagetour.B.JourneywA.Florida.B.Nevada.C.California.A.Playbeachvolleyball.B.Gofor聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。A.It'sprivate.B.It'sfamilyfriendlyA.Toholdactivitiesforkids.A.Organizesomeactivities.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。A.Theleaderofthetown.B.Thepresidentoftheuniversity.C.Thedesignerofthecommunitycenter.20.Whatisthemainpurpose第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)ALeaderinTraining(LIT)/AgoursummerstaffasweeducatekidsaOurTWCprogramofferspaid,guidedworkexperienceforteens.TWCtacklesthe“bigjobs”aroundthefarm,suchaAgricultureApprenticePrtackleindependentprojects,buildingconfidenceandleadershcareersinagriculture.ThisprogramisonlyinvitedbytheFarWeencourageapplicationemailsnolaterthantheendofMarch.21.Whatcommonbenefitscanstudentsgainfromparticipatinginthese22.WhichprogramrequiresaninvitationfromtheFarmExecB.LeaderinTraining(LIT).23.WhatisspecialabouD.ItisonlyopentoteensinvitedbytheFaBWhenIgotmyfirstresearchprojecttowork,Iwassoexcited.SeeingresearchinMyexcitement,though,wassooncutshortwhenmyprofessoraskedmeproject.Mybodytensed.Writiinthefirstplace.highschool.Forhours,Istaredatblankpages,tryingtoturnmydisorganisedthousentences.Myteacherswouldreturnmypaperslitteredwithred,showingmyparagraphswereoutoforder.IwasfrustratedtonoendIstudiedengineeringincollege.Afewyearslater,Ijoinedaninitialprojecttoimpranewdesign.WhenIgottheresults,ttheresultstobrainstormideaswithateamofresearchers.Finally,afterdozensofdesigns,wehadonethatcouldwork.Iwasoverjoyed—untilmyprofessorInpanic,IaskedagraduatesrequiresrevisingyourwothingwhenIwasdesigningmyresearchproject?""Ikeptimprovingmyoutline,eventuallytursentencesandparagraphs,guidedbyfeedbackfromothers.Finally,ImadeiFromthenon,writingbecameoneofmyfavouritepartsoInevercouldhaveimaginedduringmyearlystruggle24.Whatwastheauthor'sinitialreactionwhenaskedtowritearesearchpaper?25.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor'sfinalresearchdeA.It'shard-earned.B.It'swell-known.26.Whichofthefollowingwordcanreplacetheunderlinedphrase“cutout”?A.Grateful.B.Born.C.Responsible.D.Famous.27.WhatdidtheauthorlearnfromthegradA.Agoodbeginningishalfdone.C.Abadworkmanalwaysblameshistools.D.TrialanderroropensthedoortoCImagineyouareplayinginatennismatch,andyourperformancewilldetermineyourtYourheartracesandyourskinisdampwithsweaHowever,thehumanbody'sconsistentresponpsychologicalphenomena.Thefirst—“growthanxiety”—occursinresuncomfortablebutmanageable.Thesecond—“toone'sabilitytocopewith.Toxicanxietycanbeharmfultobothbpromotehealthandresilience,muchinthewaythatexercisecanmakeusfigoesup,performancerisestoapeak,andthendropsoff.Thisrelationship,calledtheYerkes-DodsonLaw,stressthatcanproducethebestperformance,whichisthesweetspoGrowthanxietycanimproveresilienceinbothmindandbody.Thaleadstoashort-termi腎上腺素).Cortisolpromptsthebodytoreleaseglucose(葡萄糖)tofuelthebodyandboostfunction.Additionally,brMeanwhile,norepinephrineincreasesyourheartrateandbloodpressure,preparingyouforfightorandhelpsyoustayfocused.AlthougharacingheartEveryonehasadifferentsensitivitytostress.Thbutexcitingforanother.Butregardlessofyourstresstolerance,evensmallactisufficientsleepandexercise—canhelppreventy高二英語試題第6頁(共10頁)shouldn'tfeargrowthanxietyanymorethanuncomfortablebutmakeusstrongerinthelongrun.29.AccordingtotheYerkes-DodsB.PerformanceremainsuD.PerformancefirstrisestoapeakandthendB.Itreducesbloodpre31.WhatsuggestiondoesthetextgivetomanaB.IgnoringphysicalsignsofanxDrcoveringfperformbetterthansolarpanels,greenroofsoraddingmoretreesatgOscarBrousseatUniversityCollegeLondonandhiscolleaguesranclimatesimulations(模擬)seehowLondon'stemperatureduringthetwohottestdaysofsummerin2018wouldhavechangedifthecityhadmadewidespreaduseofcoolingmeasures,frCoolroofsoutperformedalltheotherinterventions,theteamfound,l高二英語試題第7頁(共10頁)ThestudyalsofoundthatwidespreaduseofairconditioningmightkeepinternaltempbutwouldboostoutdoorairtempeworkedthemostforreducingoutdoortemperaturesatapedestrianlevelwasthecoolAlthoughthestudyusesonlytwodaysofdataforthesimuwithsimilarpublishedresePlacingreflectivecoatingsorlighteningroofsurfacesacrossLondonwouldbearelatlow-costclimateadaptation,hesays.“Iseebarelyanyreasonnottostartdoingitwisely.”roofscanboostbiodiversityandresidentwell-being,forexample,whilesolarpanelsprovidecleanpoweA2023reportbytheGreaterLondonAuthoritysuggestedthatcoolroofspolicyfocusforcityofficialsassummertemperaturesrisebecauseofclimatechange.“WiinLondonprojectedtoincrease,andwithmoreoccurrencesofheatwaves,reflectiveroofsarelikelytobe32.WhichisthebestwaytocoolthetemperatureintheciA.Coolroofs.B.Airconditioning.C.Solarpanels.33.WhatdoestheunderlinedwoA.Add.B.Decrease.C.Increase.D.Remove.35.WhichwordcanbestdescribethefutureofcoolroofsinLondon?A.Uncertain.B.Limited.C.Promising.D.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)Whenitcomestowarm-weatheractivitiesgoodforyouhikingorrunning.36Evenifyou'renotthebestatgardening,therearemanyhealthbenefits—Thehealthbenefitsofgardeningcoverawiderange.Fir高二英語試題第8頁(共10頁)providingyourbodywiththeessentialvitaminsthatkeepyourbonesstrongandhelpyourbodyabscalcium(鈣).you'regardening,youdogetthatstimulationthroughweight-bearingexerciselikesatisfactionyougetasymindfulnessinthatyouseetheprogressandfeelthatsenseofaccomplishm40.Theminuteyougetoutofyouryard,you'relikelytoseB.Butthere'sanotherbelovedpD.GardeningnotonlycallsfG.Socialinteractionis第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)homefromschool.Suddenly,henoticwhiletryingtokeephisumbrellafromblowingaofferedtohelp.Hetookoneofthebagsandheldtheumbrellaforbothofthemastheywalked43Theelderlyman,Mr.Zhang,was44Heexplainedthathischildrenhadmovedabropassedawaylastyear.Li'ssimpleahisheart.Thetwo47aconvBeforepartingways,LiofferedWordofLi'sgooddeedquickly49throughouttheneighborhood.Inspiredbyhisexample,severalotherstudent arefortheElderly,”whichorganizedweeklyvisits,grocerydeliveries,andrseniorcitizens.高二英語試題第9頁(共10頁)actionsaretoo52tomatter,butchange."Histeacherpraisedhiscompassion,53thatsuchreal-importantas54knowledge.Thisheartwarmingstorys55generations,strengthencomm41.A.avoidingB.callingC.struggli42.A.doubtB.hesitationC.cour43.A.slowlyB.quicklyC.quietlyD.44.A.happyB.surprisedC.gratefulD.ashamed45.A.regretfulB.guiltyC46.A.affectedB.warmedC.controlledD.dis47.A.struckupB.putupC.gaveup48.A.patienceB.experienceC.diff49.A.spreadB.expressedC.grew50.A.attractedB.combinedC.inspired51.A.friendshipB.communication52.A.bigB.hard53.A.suspectingB.opposingC.observing54.A.commonB.academic55.A.bridgeB.produceC.divide第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。CulturalexchangesbetweenChinaandpaintingexhibition,heldatJiyuanFutuanniversaryoftheBeltandRoadIntostrengthenculturaltiesandpromotetheChineseartistsand25byartistsfromCentralAsia,25piecesof61AcademyofArts'collection.Theartworksshowcaseddiverseculturaltraditions,62(convey)tofunityandcooperatiPriortotheexhibition,dozensofartistsvisitedWangwuMountain,known6exchange.Theyalsodebatedtopicsliketheroleofartincombiningcultureandtourism.civilizations.Asoneartistsaid,“Oilbrushespainttheconcentriccirclesofsharedvalcontinuetobuildasilk第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)(1)寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個左右；(2)可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段dislikedthethoughtofthatasitscaredher,andshedidn'tYesterdayshepracticedherdanceforthefirssoitwasn'ttoobad.Butthethoughtofdancinginfrontoflotsofpeopletonightwasreallyscary.“Readytogo?”Momasked."Yes.Iguessso,"answeredSophie.ButMomnfafraid."MomthensatontheedgeofSophie'sbedandwasinthefrontrowandSophiedidjustfine.SophieworriedthattherewoMomwouldbeinthesameseat,anditw