2025年外研版英語(yǔ)高考自測(cè)試卷及答案指導(dǎo)

一、聽(tīng)力第一節(jié)(本大題有5小題，每小題L5分，共7?5分)

1、Conversation1:

W:HiTom,Iheardyou'relookingforapart-timejob.

M:Yes,butit'snoteasytofindonethatfitsmyschedule.

Q:WhatisTomtryingtodo?

(A)Changehisschedule.

⑻Lookforafull-timejob.

(C)Findapart-timejob.

(D)Fithisjobintohisschedule.

Answer:(C)Findapart-timejob.

Explanation:Themandirectlystatesheislookingforapart-tinejob,

makingoptionCthecorrectchoice.

2、Conversation2:

W:Haveyoufinishedreadingthebooktheteacherassigned?

M:NoLyeL,I'vebeenLoobusywiththescienceproject.

Q:Whyhasn,tthemanfinishedreadingthebook?

(A)Hedoesn,thavethebook.

(B)Helostthebook.

(C)Hehasbeenbusywithanotherassignment.

(D)Hedoesn*tlikethebook.

Answer:(C)Hehasbeenbusywithanotherassignment.

Explanation:Themanmentionsbeingtoobusywithascienceproject,

indicatingthatanotherschoolassignmenthastakenuphistime.

Pleaserememberthatthisisasimulatedexerciseandshouldbeusedfor

referencepurposesonly.Foractualexampreparation,studentsshouldconsult

officialresourcesprovidedbytheireducationalinstitutions.

3.Youhearaconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirweekend

plans.

StudentA:Hey,arcyouplanningtogoanywherethisweekend?

StudentB:Yeah,actually.I'mgoingtovisitgrandparentsinthecountryside.

StudentA:Thatsoundsnice.Howwillyougetthere?

StudentB:I'mtakingthetrain.It'smorerelaxingthandriving.

Question:HowisSludenlBgoingtovisitLheirgrandparents?

A.Bycar

B.Bytrain

C.Bybus

D.Byplane

Answer:B.Bytrain

解析：在對(duì)話(huà)中，StudentB提到他們打算乘坐火車(chē)去拜訪(fǎng)他們的祖父母，所以正

確答案是B。

4.Youhearaweatherforecastforamajorcity.

Forecast:"TheweatherinNewYorkCitywillbepartlycloudywithahigh

of75degreesFahrenheitandalowof55degrees.Thereisa20%chanceof

scatteredshowersintheafternoon.Windspeedsareexpectedtobearound10-15

mph.

Question:WhatistheweatherforecastforNewYorkCity?

A.Clearandsunny

B.Cloudywithscatteredshowers

C.Rainyandwindy

D.Snowywithstrongwinds

Answer:B.Cloudywithscatteredshowers

解析：天氣預(yù)報(bào)中提到紐約市將會(huì)有局部多云，下午有20%的零星陣雨，因此正確

答案是B。

5.A)30

B)40

C)50

D)60

Answer:B)40

Explanation:Thequestionasksaboutthenumberofstudentswhoare

interestedinlearningEnglish.Accordingtotheconversation,themanmentions

that“fortystudentse,rekeenonlearningEnglish.nTherefore,thecorrect

answeris40.

Answer:B)Acozyreadingareaandalargecollectionofbooks.

解析：

Thisquestioninquiresabouttheappearanceofthenewlibrary.Theanswer

isprovidedinthefirs口sentenceoftheresponse,wherethespeakerdescribes

thelibraryasaamazing."Thesecondquestionasksaboutthespecificfeatures

ofthelibrary,whicharedetailedinthesecondsentenceoftheresponse.

3.Youhearaconversationbetweentwofriendsatabookstore.The

conversationisaboutfindingabookforaspecialoccasion.

A.Man:Ireallyneedtofindaspecialbookformysister*sbirthday.Any

suggestions?

B.Woman:Howaboutapoetrycollection?It'salwaysathoughtfulgiftfor

someonewhoappreciatesliterature.

Question:Whatisthemanlookingfor?

A.Apoetrycollection

B.Anovel

C.Abiography

D.Abookforaspecialoccasion

Answer:D

Explanation:Themanmentionsthatheneedstofindaaspecialbookformy

sister'sbirthday,“whichindicatesthatheislookingforabookforaspecial

occasion.

4.Youhearashortdialoguebetweenateacherandastudentinaclassroom.

Theteacherisaskingthestudentabouthishomework.

A.Teacher:Haveyoufinishedyourscienceprojectyet?

B.Student:Yes,Tfinisheditlastnight.Tevenincludedsomeexperiments

andresults.

Question:Whatdidthestudentdoforhisscienceproject?

A.Hereadabook.

B.Hewroteareport.

C.Heconductedexperiments.

D.Hestudiedforatest.

Answer:C

Explanation:Thestudentsays,“Ievenincludedsomeexperimentsandresults,n

whichindicatesthatheconductedexperimentsforhisscienceproject.

5、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A)ThebenefiIsofurban1iving.

B)Thechallengesofrurallife.

C)Theimpactoftechnologyonsociety.

D)Thehistoryofcommunicationmethods.

Answer:C

Explanation:Thespeakerextensivelydiscusseshowtechnologyhas

transformedthewaypeoplecommunicateandinteractwithoneanother,making

itclearthattheprimaryfocusisontheimpactoftechnologicaladvancements

onsociety.

6、Accordingtothepassage,whathastechnologymadepossible?

A)Fastertravelbetweencities.

B)Improvedagriculturaltechniques.

C)Instantaneousglobalcommunication.

D)Enhancededucationalresources.

Answer:C

Explanation:Tnthepassage,thereisaspecificmentionofhownodern

technologyhasenabledpeoplearoundtheworldtocommunicateinstantly,

regardlessoftheirlocation,highlightingtheoptionofinstantaneousglobal

communicationasthecorrectchoice.

7.Youhearaconversationbetweentwofriendsabouttheirweekendplans.

A.Theyareplanningtogohikinginthenountains.

B.Theyaregoingtovisitanartgallery.

C.Theyarepreparingforasportsevent.

D.Theyareorganizingacharityevent.

Answer:A

Explanation:Theconversationincludesreferencesto“campinggear"and“the

trailhead,“whichsuggeststheyareplanningahikingtripinthemountains.

8.Youheararadioprogramwherethehostisdiscussingthebenefitsof

exercise.

A.Thehostisaprofessionalathlete.

B.Thehostisanutritionist.

C.Thehostisapersonaltrainer.

D.Thehostisapsychologist.

Answer:C

Explanation:Thehostir.entionsumusclestrengtheningvanducardiovascular

health,“whicharetopicsoftendiscussedbypersonaltrainersinthecontext

ofexercisebenefits.

9.Youaregoingtolistentoaconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussing

aschoolproject.Listenandchoosethebestanswertothefollowingquestion.

Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A)Thedifficultyofaschoolproject.

B)Theimportanceofteamworkinschoolprojects.

C)Theprogressoftheirschoolproject.

D)Thedeadlinefortheschoolproject.

Answer:B

Explanation:Theconversationfocusesontheimportanceofworkingtogether

asateamtocompletetheschoolprojectsuccessfully,makingoptionBthe

correctanswer.

10.Youaregoingtolistentoashortinterviewwithafamousauthor.Listen

andanswerthefollowingquestion.

Whatdoestheauthorsayabouttheinspirationforhernewbook?

A)Shegottheideafromadream.

B)Shewasinspiredbyareal-lifeevent.

C)Shebasedthestoryonherownchildhoodexperiences.

D)Shereadalotofhistoricalbookstogetideas.

Answer:B

Explanation:Theauthormentionsthathernewbookwasinspiredbya

real-lifeevent,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.Theotheroptionsarenot

supportedbytheinfornationprovidedintheinterview.

11.Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheir

weekendplans.Listentotheconversationandchoosethebestanswertothe

questionthatfollows.

Question:WhatdoesthegirldecidetodoonSaturdayafternoon?

A.Gotoamovie.

B.Visitherfriend.

C.Attendasportsgame.

D.Stayhomeandrelax.

Answer:B

Explanation:Intheconversation,thegirlsaysshehasafriendcomingover

onSaturdayafternoon,whichimpliesthatshewillbevisitingherfriend.

12.Youwillhearashortpassageabouttheimportanceofexercise.Listen

tothepassageandanswerthequestionthatfollows.

Question:Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthemainbenefitsof

regularexercise?

A.Improvedmemory.

B.Enhancedsleepquality.

C.Increasedriskofinjury.

D.Decreasedconcentration.

Answer:B

Explanation:Thepassagestatesthatregularexercisecanleadtobettersleep

quality,whichisoneofthemainbenefitsmentioned.

13.Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwofriendsaboutabooktheyare

reading.Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.

Question:Whatisthebookmainlyabout?

A)Afamousscientist,slife.

B)Ahistoricalevent.

C)Amysterynovel.

D)Afantasystory.

Answer:C)Amysterynovel.

Explanation:Intheconversation,thefriendsdiscusshowintriguingthe

niysleryelemenlsinthebookare,whichindicatesChatlhebookisamystery

novel.

14.Youwillhearashorttalkabouttheimportanceofexercise.Listento

thetalkandanswerthequestion.

Question:Whatisthemainreasonthespeakergivesforregularexercise?

A)Toimprovephysicalhealth.

B)Toincreasecognitivefunction.

C)Toenhancesocialrelationships.

D)Tosavemoneyonhealthcare.

Answer:A）Toimprovephysicalhealth.

Explanation:Thespeakerinthetalkemphasizesthatregularexerciseis

crucialformaintainingphysicalhealth,includingreducingtheriskofchronic

diseasesandimprovingoverallwell-being.

15.Howmuchmoneydidthewomanpayforthebooksheborrowedfromthe

library?

A.$10.

B.$15.

C.$20.

D.$25.

Answer:C.$20.

Explanation:Intheconversation,thewomansays,“Iborrowedabookfrom

thelibrary,anditcostme$20.“Therefore,thecorrectanswerisC.$20.

三、閱讀第一節(jié)（第1題7.5分，其余每題10分，總37.5分）

第一題

ReadingPassage

Thefollowingpassageisabouttheimportanceofphysicalactivitytor

children.

Intoday*sfast-pacedworld,physicalactivityismoreimportantthanever

forchildren.Regularphysicalactivityhasnumerousbenefitsfortheirphysical,

mental,andsocialdevelopment.Herearesomereasonswhyphysicalactivityis

crucialforchildren:

1.PhysicalHealth:Physicalactivityhelpschildrenmaintainahealthyweight,reduces

theriskofchronicdiseasessuchasobesity,diabetes,andheartdisease,andstrengthens

theirbonesandmuscles.

2.MentalHealth:Engaginginphysicalactivitiescanreducesymptomsof

anxietyanddepression,improveconcentration,andenhancecognitivefunction.

3.SocialSkills:Sportsandgroupactivitiesteachchildrenteamwork,

communication,andleadershipskills,whichareessentialfortheirsocial

development.

4.AcademicPerformance:Regularphysicalactivityhasbeenlinkedtobetter

academicperformance.helpsimproveconcentration,memory,and

problem-solvingskills.

5.Self-Esteem:Physicalactivitycanboostachild,sself-esteenand

confidence.Ttallowsthemtosetandachievegoals,andfeelasenseof

accomplishment.

Hereisanexampleofhowphysicalactivitycanbeincorporatedintoa

child'sdailyroutine:

Example:

A1O-year-oldgirl,Emily,lovesplayingsoccer.Shepracticeswithher

schoolteamthreetimesaweekandplaysonweekends.Inadditiontosoccer,

shealsoenjoysdancingandcycling.Emily*sparentsencouragehertobeactive

everyday,andshehasdevelopedahealthy1ifestyle.

Questions:

1、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A)Thebenefitsofphysicalactivityforchildren

B)Theimportanceofsoccerinachild,slife

C)Theroleofparentsinencouragingphysicalactivity

D)Theimpactofphysicalactivityonacademicperformance

2、Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthementalhealthbenefitsof

physicalactivity?

A)Improvedacademicperformance

B)Reducedriskofchronicdiseases

C)Decreasedsymptomsofanxietyanddepression

D)Enhancedteamworkskills

3、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitofphysicalactivity

inthepassage?

A)Improvedconcentration

B)Reducedself-esteem

C)Enhancedcognitivefunction

D)Improvedsocialskills

4、Whatexampleisgiveninthepassagetoillustratetheimportanceof

physicalactivityinachild'slife?

A)Achildwholovesplayingsoccerandothersports

B)Achildwhoisveryactiveinschoolandathome

C)Achildwhoisamenberofasportsteam

D)Achildwhohasahealthylifestyle

Answers:

1、A

2、C

3、B

4、A

第二題

Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.

InthesmalltownofWillowCreek,thecommunityhasalwaystakenpridein

itsrichhistoryandculturalheritage.Oneofthemostfamouslandmarksinthe

townistheWi]lowCreekMuseum,whichhousesacollectionofartifactsand

historicaldocumentsthatdatebacktothetown*sfoundingin1875.Themuseum

isrunentirelybyvolunteers,whoarededicatedtopreservingandsharingthe

town'shistorywithvisitorsfromaroundtheworld.

Themuseumrecentlyunderwentamajorrenovation,thankstoagenerous

donationfromtheWillowCreekCommunityFoundation.Therenovationnotonly

improvedthemuseum,sphysicalappearancebutalsoenhanceditseducational

value.Visitorscannowexploreavarietyofinteractiveexhibitsthatbring

thetown'spasttolife.

OneofthemostpopularexhibitsistheuPioneersofWillowCreek“display,

whichshowcasesthestoriesofthetown*searlysettlers.Anotherhighlight

isthe“WillowCreekThroughTime“exhibit,whichusesphotographsandvideo

footagetoillustratethechangesthathavetakenplaceinthetownoverthe

pastcentury.Themuseumalsohostsregularlecturesandworkshops,where

expertssharetheirknowledgeandinsightsintothetown,shistory.

1、WhatistheprimarypurposeoftheWillowCreekMuseum?

A.Todisplaymodernart.

B.Topreserveandsharethetown'shistory.

C.TopromotetourisminWillowCreek.

D.Toeducatestudentsaboutlocalhistory.

答案：B

2、WhichofthefollowingstatementsabouttheWillowCreekMuseumisNOT

true?

A.ItisalandmarkinWillowCreek.

B.ItwasrecentlyrenovatedwithadonationfromtheWillowCreekCommunity

Foundation.

C.Ithasacollectionofartifactsthatdatebacktothe1700s.

D.Itoffersinteractiveexhibitsandregularlectures.

答案：C

3、WhatisoneofthemostpopularexhibitsattheWillowCreekMuseum?

A.TheuModernWillowCreek”display.

B.The"PioneersofWillowCreekwexhibit.

C.The“WillowCreekThroughTime“videopresentation.

D.The“ArtofWillowCreek”collection.

答案：B

4、WhatactivitiesdoestheWillowCreekMuseumofferinadditiontoits

exhibits?

A.Cookingclassesandcraftworkshops.

B.Guidedtoursandhistoricalreenactments.

C.Genealogyresearchandfamilyhistoryseminars.

D.Musicconcertsanddanceperformances.

答案：B

第三題

Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.

InthesmallcoastaltownofMalibu,California,there?sauniquetradition

thathasbeengoingonforoveracentury.Everyyear,theresidentsofMalibu

celebratethe“ShellandSeaFestivaltohonorthenaturalbeautyand

resourcesoftheocean.Thefestivalincludesvariousactivitiessuchasbeach

cleanups,shellcollectingcontests,andeducationalworkshopsaboutmarine

life.

1>Whatisthemainpurposeofthe"ShellandSeaFestivalinMalibu?

A)Topromotetourisminthetown.

B)Tohonorthenaturalbeautyandresourcesoftheocean.

C)Toraisefundsforlocalcharities.

D)Tocelebratethetown'shistory.

2、WhichofthefollowingactivitiesisNOTmentionedinthepassageaspart

ofthefestival?

A)Beachcleanups.

B)Artexhibitions.

C)Shellcollectingcontests.

D)Educationalworkshops.

3、Howlonghasthe"ShellandSeaFestivalbeencelebratedinMalibu?

A)Forabout50years.

B)Forabout75years.

C)Foroveracentury.

D)Forlessthan30years.

4、Whatisoneofthegoalsofthefestivalmentionedinthepassage?

A)Toencouragemorepeopletovisitthetown.

B)Toeducatethepublicaboutmarineconservation.

C)Tosellsea-themedsouvenirs.

D)Toorganizealarge-scaleseafoodfeast.

Answers:

1、B

2、B

3、C

4、B

第四題

Readthefollowingpassagecarefullyandthenanswerthequestionsbelow.

Inrecentyears,theriseofsocialmediahasrevolutionizedthewaypeople

communicateandinteractwitheachother.PlatformslikeFacebook,Twitter,and

Instagramhavebecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives,allowingustoconnect

withfriendsandfamilyacrosstheglobe.However,thisdigitalrevolutionhas

alsobroughtaboutsomesignificantchallenges,particularlyconcerningprivacy

andsecurity.

Passage:

Socialmediaplatformshavebecomeabreedinggroundforcyberbullying,as

individualscaneasilyhidebehindtheirscreensandattackotherswithout

consequences.Manyyoungpeoplehavefallenvictimtocyberbullying,leading

tosevereemotionaldistressandevensuicidalthoughts.Moreover,thespread

offalseinformationandmisinformationhasbecomeasignificantconcern.The

easeofsharingcontentonsocialmediaplatfonnshasmadeiteasierforfalse

informationtogoviral,affectingpublicopinionandcredibility.

Toaddresstheseissues,severalmeasureshavebeentakenbysocialmedia

companies.Theyhaveinplementedstricterprivacysettings,increased

monitoringofcontent,andprovidedresourcesforvictimsofcybcrbullying.

However,thesemeasureshavenotbeenenoughtofullymitigatetheproblems.

Itisessentialforindividualstobemorevigilantabouttheironlinebehavior

andbeawareofthepotentialconsequences.

Questions:

1、Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Tointroducethebenefitsofsocialmedia.

B.Todiscussthechallengesofsocialmedia.

C.Topromotetheuseofsocialmedia.

D.Toargueforstricterregulationsonsocialmedia.

2、Whatisoneofthesignificantchallengesmentionedinthepassage?

A.Privacyandsecurity.

B.Thecostofusingsocialmedia.

C.Thelackofinternetaccess.

D.Thedifficultyoffindingfriends.

3、Howhavesocialmediaplatformscontributedtocyberbullying?

A.Byprovidingaplatformforvictimstoseekhelp.

B.Bymakingiteasierforindividualstohidetheiridentity.

C.Byprovidingawayforpeopletoconnectwithothers.

D.Byofferingeducationalresourcesoncyberbullying.

4、Whatmeasureshavebeentakenbysocialmediacompaniestoaddressthe

issuesmentionedinthepassage?

A.Implementingstricterprivacysettingsandincreasingmonitoringof

content.

B.Providingfreeinternetaccesstoeveryone.

C.Banningallsocialmediaplatforms.

D.Offeringfinancialcompensationtovictimsofcyberbullying.

Answers:

1>B.Todiscussthechallengesofsocialmedia.

2、A.Privacyandsecurity.

3、B.Bymakingiteasierforindividualstohidetheiridentity.

4、A.Implementingstricterprivacysettingsandincreasingmonitoringof

content.

四、閱讀第二節(jié)（12.5分）

ReadingSection

Passage:

TheGreatWallofChina,oneofthemostremarkablearchitectural

achievementsinhumanhistory,stretchesover13,000milesacrossthevast

territoryofChina.Itwasbuiltoverseveraldynasties,startingfromthe7th

centuryBCtothe17thcenturyAD.Thewallwasoriginallyconstructedtoprotect

theChineseempiresfrominvasionsbynomadictribesfromthenorth.Overtime,

itevolvedintoasymbolofChinesestrengthandunity.

Thewallismadeupofbricksandlargestones,withwatchtowersatregular

intervals.Itpassesthroughmountains,deserts,grasslands,andfertileplains,

makingitanincredibleengineeringfeat.Thewallhasbecomeamajortourist

attraction,drawingmillionsofvisitorsfromallovertheworldeachyear.

Question:

WhatwastheprimarypurposeoftheGreatWallofChinainancienttimes?

A.Toserveasamajortouristattraction.

B.ToprotecttheChineseempiresfrominvasions.

C.TopromoteChinesecultureandhistory.

D.ToshowcasethearchitecturalskillsofancientChinesebuilders.

Answer:B.ToprotecttheChineseempiresfrominvasions.

五、語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用第一節(jié)_完形填空（15分）

Passage:

Lastweekend,myfairilyandIdecidedtogoonaroadtriptothecountryside.

Wepackedourbagsearlyinthemorningandsetoffbeforethesunhadrisen.

Thejourneywaslongandwinding,butthebeautifulsceneryalongthewaymade

itallworthwhile.

Aswedrovethroughthehills,wcnoticedasignthatroad“Historical

Villageahead."Wewereintriguedanddecidedtotakeadetour.Thevillage

wassmallerthanweexpected,butithadacharmingoldtowncenterwith

cobblestonestreetsandquaintbuildings.

Wespenttheafternoonexploringthevillage.Wevisitedasmallmuseumthat

showcasedthehistoryofthearea.Thecurator,anelderlymanwithawarmsmile,

sharedmanyinterestingstorieswithus.Oneofthestorieshetolduswasabout

thefamousfestivalthattookplaceeveryyearinthevillage.

"Thefestivaliscalled4MidsummerNight'sDream,'andit'sa

celebrationofourlocalcultureandtraditions,“heexplained.uPeoplefrom

allovercometojoininthefestivities.Therearetraditionaldances,music,

andfood.It'samagicalexperience.

Wewereexcitedaboutthefestivalanddecidedtostayforthenighttobe

apartofit.Thenightwasfilledwithlaughter,music,andtheglowoflanterns.

Wedancedunderthestarsandenjoyedthedeliciouslocalcuisine.

Thenextmorning,weleftthevillagewithaheartfullofmemories.The

roadtriphadbeenanunforgettableadventure,andthefestivalwasthehighlight

ofourtrip.

Blanks:

l.Thefamilydecidedtogoonaroadtriptothecountrysidebecause.

A.theywantedtoseethebeautifulscenery

B.theywerelookingforanewadventure

C.theyneededabreakfromtheirdailyroutine

D.theyhadheardaboutthehistoricalvillage

2.Thejourneywaslongandwinding,but.

A.theyfelttiredandsleepy

B.thebeautifulscenerymadeitworthwhile

C.theywereeagertoreachthedestination

D.theyhadtodrivethroughabusycity

3.Theynoticedasignforahistoricalvillageanddecidedto______.

A.continueontheiroriginalroute

B.stopandhaveapicnic

C.takeadetourtoseethevillage

D.turnbackandgohome

4.Thevillagewassmallerthantheyexpected,buttheyfoundtheoldtown

center.

A.boringanduneventful

B.charmingandpicturesque

C.modernandbusy

D.emptyandabandoned

5.Theyvisitedasnailmuseumandfoundthecurator.

A.unfriendlyanduninterested

B.knowledgeableandfriendly

C.quietandshy

D.rudeandimpatient

6.ThecuratortoldthemabouttheuMidsummerNight'sDream“festival,

which______

A.wasalocalsecrettheyhadneverheardof

B.wascanceledduetotheweather

C.wasabigannualeventinthevillage

D.wasonlyforthevillagers

7.Theydecidedtostayforthenightto.

A.attendthefestivalthenextday

B.haveaquieteveninginthevillage

C.explorethemuseumagain

D.visitthelocalshops

8.Thenightwasfilledwith.

A.sadnessandtears

B.silenceandsolitude

C.laughter,music,andlanterns

D.argumentsandfrustration

9.Thefestivalwastheoftheirtrip.

A.mostboringpart

B.mostexpensivepart

C.mostmemorablep