2025年研究生入學(xué)考試英語試卷及答案一、詞匯與語法（共30分）

1.單詞拼寫

-(1)The_______ofthebookwasfascinating.

(2)Shehasa_______ofexperienceinteaching.

(3)Thecompanyisplanningto_______itsproducts.

(4)Heisvery_______abouthiswork.

(5)The_______ofthemeetingwastodiscussthenewproject.

2.語法填空

-(1)I_______(be)verytiredafterthelongjourney.

(2)She_______(go)tothecinemalastnight.

(3)IfI_______(have)moretime,I_______(do)thiswork.

(4)They_______(notfinish)theprojectyet.

(5)She_______(notknow)howtosolvetheproblem.

3.句型轉(zhuǎn)換

-(1)Theteacheraskedthestudentstowriteareportonthetopic.

(2)SheisgoingtotraveltoEuropenextmonth.

(3)Hedoesn'tliketoeatspicyfood.

(4)Thecompanyisplanningtoexpanditsbusiness.

(5)Theyhavefinishedtheproject.

二、閱讀理解（共40分）

1.閱讀理解

-(1)Directions:Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.

Theriseofsocialmediahassignificantlychangedthewaypeoplecommunicateandinteractwitheachother.PlatformslikeFacebook,Twitter,andInstagramhavebecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives,allowingustoconnectwithfriendsandfamily,shareourexperiences,andstayupdatedoncurrentevents.However,thisshiftincommunicationhasalsobroughtaboutseveralchallenges,suchasprivacyconcerns,cyberbullying,andthespreadofmisinformation.

Question:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Thebenefitsofsocialmedia

B.Thechallengesofsocialmedia

C.Theevolutionofcommunication

D.Theimpactofsocialmediaonprivacy

-(2)Directions:Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.

Socialworkisaprofessionthataimstohelpindividuals,families,andcommunitiesovercomechallengesandimprovetheirwell-being.Socialworkersusevariousmethods,suchascounseling,advocacy,andcommunityorganizing,toaddresstheneedsoftheirclients.Theyworkinvarioussettings,includingschools,hospitals,andnon-profitorganizations,andcollaboratewithotherprofessionalstoprovidecomprehensivesupport.

Question:Whatisthemainpurposeofsocialwork?

A.Toprovidefinancialassistancetoindividuals

B.Toimprovethewell-beingofindividuals,families,andcommunities

C.Topromoteeconomicdevelopment

D.Toincreaseemploymentopportunities

2.閱讀理解

-(3)Directions:Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.

Theimportanceofculturalcompetenceinsocialworkcannotbeoverstated.Socialworkersneedtounderstandandappreciatethediverseculturalbackgroundsoftheirclientsinordertoprovideeffectiveandrespectfulservices.Culturalcompetenceinvolvesbeingawareofone'sownculturalbiases,aswellasbeingsensitivetotheculturalbeliefs,values,andpracticesofothers.Thisenablessocialworkerstobuildstrongrelationshipswiththeirclientsandtailortheirinterventionstomeettheirspecificneeds.

Question:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Thebenefitsofculturalcompetenceinsocialwork

B.Thechallengesofculturalcompetenceinsocialwork

C.Theimportanceofculturaldiversityinsociety

D.Theroleofsocialworkersinpromotingculturalcompetence

-(4)Directions:Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.

Mentalhealthisanessentialaspectofoverallwell-being,andsocialworkersplayacrucialroleinpromotingmentalhealthandpreventingmentalillness.Theyprovidecounseling,therapy,andsupporttoindividualsexperiencingmentalhealthissues,aswellastheirfamiliesandcommunities.Socialworkersalsoworktoreducethestigmaassociatedwithmentalhealthandpromoteawarenessandeducationonmentalhealthissues.

Question:Whatisthemainpurposeofsocialworkersinpromotingmentalhealth?

A.Toprovidefinancialassistancetoindividualswithmentalhealthissues

B.Toreducethestigmaassociatedwithmentalhealthandpromoteawareness

C.Toincreaseemploymentopportunitiesforindividualswithmentalhealthissues

D.Toprovidetherapyandsupporttoindividualswithmentalhealthissues

三、完形填空（共20分）

Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestwordforeachblank.

Thefieldofsocialworkhasevolvedsignificantlyovertheyears.Inthepast,socialworkersprimarilyfocusedonprovidingdirectservicestoindividualsandfamiliesinneed.However,today'ssocialworkersmustpossessawiderangeofskillsandknowledgetoeffectivelyaddressthecomplexchallengesfacedbytheirclients.Onecrucialaspectofsocialworkistheabilitytoengageinevidence-basedpractice,whichinvolvesusingresearchfindingstoinformandimprovethedeliveryofservices.

(1)Socialworkersneedtostayupdatedonthelatestresearchandtrendsinordertoprovidethebestpossiblecarefortheirclients.(2)Thisrequiresthemtocontinuouslylearnandadapttonewmethodsandtechniques.(3)Oneofthekeycomponentsofevidence-basedpracticeistheuseofstandardizedassessmenttoolstoevaluatetheneedsandprogressofclients.(4)Thesetoolshelpsocialworkerstomakeinformeddecisionsanddeveloptailoredinterventionplans.(5)Additionally,socialworkersmustbeskilledinbuildingandmaintainingrelationshipswiththeirclients,asthisisessentialforeffectivecommunicationandcollaboration.(6)Byincorporatingevidence-basedpracticesintotheirwork,socialworkerscanimprovetheoutcomesfortheirclientsandcontributetotheadvancementofthefield.

A.Although

B.Because

C.Therefore

D.However

四、翻譯（共30分）

1.將以下句子翻譯成英語：

-(1)社會工作是一項旨在幫助個體、家庭和社區(qū)克服挑戰(zhàn)、改善福祉的專業(yè)。

-(2)社會工作者需要具備廣泛的專業(yè)知識和技能，以有效地解決他們客戶所面臨的復(fù)雜挑戰(zhàn)。

-(3)證據(jù)為基礎(chǔ)的實踐是社會工作中的一個關(guān)鍵方面，它涉及使用研究結(jié)果來指導(dǎo)和服務(wù)。

2.將以下句子翻譯成中文：

-(1)Thefieldofsocialworkhasevolvedsignificantlyovertheyears.

-(2)Socialworkersneedtopossessawiderangeofskillsandknowledgetoeffectivelyaddressthecomplexchallengesfacedbytheirclients.

-(3)Evidence-basedpracticeisacrucialaspectofsocialworkthatinvolvesusingresearchfindingstoinformandimprovethedeliveryofservices.

五、寫作（共40分）

Writeanessayonthefollowingtopic:

Theroleofsocialworkersinpromotingmentalhealthandpreventingmentalillnessincommunities.

六、案例分析（共40分）

Readthefollowingcasestudyandanswerthequestions:

CaseStudy:

A35-year-oldmannamedJohnhasbeenstrugglingwithdepressionforseveralyears.Hehasahistoryofsubstanceabuseandhasbeenunemployedforthepastyear.John'swifeandtwochildrenhavenoticedasignificantdeclineinhismentalandphysicalhealth.Theyhavesoughthelpfromalocalcommunitycenter,whichreferredthemtoasocialworker.

1.WhatarethepotentialchallengesthatthesocialworkermayfacewhenworkingwithJohn?

2.Whatevidence-basedinterventionscanthesocialworkerusetohelpJohnovercomehisdepressionandsubstanceabuseissues?

3.HowcanthesocialworkercollaboratewithotherprofessionalsandcommunityresourcestoprovidecomprehensivesupporttoJohnandhisfamily?

4.Whatstrategiescanthesocialworkerusetopromotementalhealthandpreventmentalillnessinthecommunity?

本次試卷答案如下：

一、詞匯與語法（共30分）

1.單詞拼寫

-(1)essence

-(2)wealth

-(3)expand

-(4)meticulous

-(5)agenda

2.語法填空

-(1)havebeen

-(2)went

-(3)had,woulddo

-(4)hasnotfinished

-(5)doesnotknow

3.句型轉(zhuǎn)換

-(1)Theteacheraskedthestudentstowriteareportonthetopic.

-(2)SheisgoingtotraveltoEuropenextmonth.

-(3)Hedoesn'tliketoeatspicyfood.

-(4)Thecompanyisplanningtoexpanditsbusiness.

-(5)Theyhavefinishedtheproject.

二、閱讀理解（共40分）

1.閱讀理解

-(1)B.Thechallengesofsocialmedia

-(2)B.Toimprovethewell-beingofindividuals,families,andcommunities

2.閱讀理解

-(3)A.Thebenefitsofculturalcompetenceinsocialwork

-(4)B.Toreducethestigmaassociatedwithmentalhealthandpromoteawareness

三、完形填空（共20分）

-(1)Although

-(2)Because

-(3)Therefore

-(4)However

-(5)Additionally

-(6)Byincorporating

四、翻譯（共30分）

1.將以下句子翻譯成英語：

-(1)Socialworkisaprofessionaimedathelpingindividuals,families,andcommunitiesovercomechallengesandimprovetheirwell-being.

-(2)Socialworkersneedtopossessawiderangeofprofessionalknowledgeandskillstoeffectivelyaddressthecomplexchallengesfacedbytheirclients.

-(3)Evidence-basedpracticeisakeyaspectofsocialworkthatinvolvesusingresearchfindingstoinformandimprovethedeliveryofservices.

2.將以下句子翻譯成中文：

-(1)Thefieldofsocialworkhasevolvedsignificantlyovertheyears.

-(2)Socialworkersneedtopossessawiderangeofskillsandknowledgetoeffectivelyaddressthecomplexchallengesfacedbytheirclients.

-(3)Evidence-basedpracticeisacrucialaspectofsocialworkthatinvolvesusingresearchfindingstoinformandimprovethedeliver