2015年湖南省婁底市中考英語(yǔ)試卷一、聽(tīng)力能力（共三節(jié)，20小題，計(jì)20分）（一）第一節(jié)聽(tīng)音辨圖。根據(jù)所聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容，選擇相應(yīng)的圖畫(huà)．聽(tīng)每段材料前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘．聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間．（共13小題，計(jì)5分）1．（1分）2．（1分）3．（1分）4．（1分）5．（1分）6．（1分）聽(tīng)下面的對(duì)話，回答第6小題．6．Whatkindofdrinksdoesthewomanwant？A．Water．B．Orangejuice．C．Greentea．7．（1分）聽(tīng)下面的對(duì)話，回答第7小題．7．What'stheweatherliketoday？A．Cloudy．B．Raining．C．Sunny．8．（1分）聽(tīng)下面的對(duì)話，回答第8小題．8．Wheredoesthewomanlive？A．InBeijing．B．InChangsha．C．InLoudi．9．（1分）聽(tīng)下面的對(duì)話，回答第9小題．9．Howoftendoesthemanvisithisgrandparents？A．Onceaweek．B．Onceamonth．C．Onceayear．10．（1分）聽(tīng)下面的對(duì)話，回答第10小題．10．WhoisXiJinping？A．Chinesepresident．B．Anartist．C．Ascientist．11．（2分）聽(tīng)下面的對(duì)話，回答第11至12小題．11．Whatfestivalisittoday？A．SpringFestival．B．Mid﹣AutumnDay．C．DragonBoatFestival．12．Whatwillthemandothisafternoon？A．Eatdumplings．B．Eatmooncakes．C．EatZongziandwatchboatraces．12．（3分）聽(tīng)下面的對(duì)話，回答第13至15小題．13．HowmanypeoplearegoingtoQingdao？A．Three．B．Four．C．Five．14．Howwilltheygothere？A．Bytrain．B．Byplane．C．Bybus．15．Howlongaretheystayingthere？A．Aboutfivedays．B．Aboutaweek．C．Abouttwoweeks．13．（5分）根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的獨(dú)白內(nèi)容，填寫(xiě)下面的表格，每空填1個(gè)或2個(gè)單詞．聽(tīng)獨(dú)白前，你有25秒鐘時(shí)間閱讀表格內(nèi)容，聽(tīng)完獨(dú)白后，你將有50秒鐘的作答時(shí)間Informationaboutthe（16）（trip）StartAt（17）tomorrowmorningArriveAt11：00LunchSome（18），waterandapplesPlacesA（19）andanoldmarketTelephone（20）二、知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共二節(jié)，20小題，計(jì)20分）（一）第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)選擇從A、B、C3個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出1個(gè)可填入所給句子空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)．（共10小題，計(jì)10分）14．（1分）﹣Icanplay（）piano．﹣Wow，you'resogreat．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the15．（1分）﹣Isthisyourschoolbag？﹣No，itisn't．（）isunderthedesk．A．My B．Mine C．Me16．（1分）﹣It'sreportedthattheOrientalStarCruises（"東方之星"號(hào)游船）sank（）June1st，2015．﹣I'msorrytohearthat．A．on B．in C．a(chǎn)t17．（1分）﹣Wouldyoulikesome（）fordinner？﹣OK．A．tomatos B．tomato C．tomatoes18．（1分）﹣Havesomeicecream，please．﹣Mm，ittastes（）A．good B．better C．well19．（1分）﹣I（）tothecinemayesterday．﹣It'sapity．Youdidn'tinviteme．A．go B．went C．havegone20．（1分）﹣Itisraininghard，（）thefarmersarestillworkinginthefield．﹣Sotheyare．A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．so21．（1分）﹣MustIcleantheclassroomnow？﹣No，you（）A．mustn't B．can't C．needn't22．（1分）﹣（）nicedaytoday!﹣Yeah，let'stakeawalkoutside．A．Whata B．What C．How D．/23．（1分）﹣Doyouknow（）？﹣Sorry，Idon'tknow．A．howoldishe B．howoldheis C．howolddoeshe（二）第二節(jié)完形填空通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C3個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出1個(gè)最佳答案．（共1小題，計(jì)10分）24．（10分）完形填空通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C3個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出1個(gè)最佳答案Oneday，busNo.1wasgoingalongLouxingRoad．Suddenlythedriversawanoldman（31）onthesideoftheroad．Awomannexttohimwasshoutingfor（32）．Thebusdriverstoppedthebus（33）thinkingtwice．Hegotoffandaskedthewomanwhathappened．Shesaidthatthemanhadaheartproblemandshouldgotothe（34）．Thedriverknewhehadtoact（35）．Hetoldthepassengersthathemusttakethemantothehospital．Heexpectedmostorallofthepassengersto（36）andwaitforthenextbus．Buttohissurprise，theyallagreedtogowithhim．Somepassengershelpedthebusdrivertomovetheman（37）thebus．（38）thebusdriverandthepassengers，thedoctorssavedthemanintime．Nowmanypeopledon'twanttohelp（39）becausetheydon'twantanytrouble．Butthedriverdidn'tthinkabouthimself．Heonlythoughtaboutsavinga（40）．31．A．layB．tolieC．lying32．A．a(chǎn)dviceB．helpC．people33．A．withoutB．withC．for34．A．parkB．officeC．hospital35．A．quickB．quicklyC．slowly36．A．getoffB．getonC．getup37．A．fromB．ontoC．outof38．A．ThanksB．ThanksforC．Thanksto39．A．otherB．othersC．a(chǎn)nother40．A．lifeB．passengerC．woman三、閱讀理解（共四節(jié)，25小題，計(jì)50分）（一）第一節(jié)判斷正誤閱讀下面短文，判斷下列句子是否符合短文內(nèi)容，符合的寫(xiě)（A），不符合的寫(xiě)（B）．（共1小題，計(jì)10分）25．（10分）判斷正誤閱讀下面短文，判斷下列句子是否符合短文內(nèi)容，符合的寫(xiě)（A），不符合的寫(xiě)（B）．PeopleinsouthernChinalikefamousandexpensivedish﹣sharkfinsoup，butnoscientificstudieshaveshownthatsharkfinsaregoodforhealth．Sowhydotheyeatthem？Dotheyrealizethatthey'rekillingawholesharkeachtimetheyenjoyabowlofsharkfinsoup？Whenpeoplecatchsharks，theycutofftheirfinsandthrowthesharkbackintotheocean．Thisisnotonlycruel，butalsoharmfultotheenvironment．Withoutafin，asharkcannolongerswimandslowlydies．Sharksareatthetopofthefoodchainintheocean'secosystem．Iftheirnumbersdroptoolow，itwillbringdangertoalloceanlife．Infact，around70millionsharksarecaughtandtradedinthisindustryeveryyear．Thenumbersofsomekindsofsharkshavefallenbyover90percentinthelast20to30years．Helpsavethesharks!41．SharkfinsoupispopularinnorthernChina．42．Noscientificstudiesshowthatsharkfinsaregoodforhealth．43．Withoutafin，asharkcan'tswimanylongerandslowlydies．44．Infact，around50millionsharksarecaughtandtradedinthisindustryeveryyear．45．Weshouldhelpsavethesharks．．（二）第二節(jié)閱讀理解閱讀下面A、B兩篇材料并根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容做后面的題目，從各題所給的A、B、C3個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的最佳答案．（共2小題，計(jì)20分）26．（10分）YaoBeinawasnotonlyapopularsingerbutalsoanenergeticandwarm﹣heartedangel．Shedonatedhercorneas（眼角膜）totwomenafterherdeath．YaowasborninamusicfamilyinSeptember1981inWuhan．Shestartedtolearnmusicattheageof4，andshesangherfirstsongonthestagewhenshewas9．Yaodidquitewellinsinging，soshetookpartinthe13thYouthSingingCompetitionandwonthefirstprize．Shebecamewell﹣knowntothepublicaftermakingsomesongsforthehitTVdrama"TheLegendofZhenhuan"（甄嬛傳），andthemandarinversion（中文版本）of"LetItGo"fromDisney's"Frozen"（冰雪奇緣）．InJuly2013，shecompetedinTheVoiceofChinaIIandfinallygotthesecondplaceinNaYing'steam．Shehadwonmanymusicprizes．YaoBeinawasunluckytobediagnosed（診斷）withbreastcancer（乳腺癌）．Shehadasuccessfuloperation（手術(shù)）in2011．Shehasfoughtagainsttheillnessforaboutfouryearswhilekeepingsinging，butsadlyshefailed．Althoughshe'sgone，herfanswillrememberherbeautifulvoiceandkindnessforever．46．HowoldwasYaoBeinawhenshestartedtolearnmusic？A．Four．B．Nine．C．Thirteen．47．YaowasborninafamilyinSeptember1981inWuhan．A．doctorB．farmerC．music48．Yaowasdiagnosed（診斷）with．A．stomachcancerB．breastcancerC．nosecancer49．WhichisTRUEaboutYaoBeinaaccordingtothepassage？A．Shedonatedhercorneastohelptwomen．B．Shehadagreatvoiceandwonafewmusicprizes．C．Shewonoverthebreastcancerintheend．50．What'sthepassagemainlyabout？A．YaoBeina'sfamily．B．YaoBeina'sillness．C．YaoBeina'sartachievements．27．（10分）Goodbooksarelikewisefriends．Theysupportyoutowalkforward，andhelpyouunderstandtheworld．TIMElistedthreebestbooksof2014forteens．Haveyoureadallofthem？NamesofBooksWritersStoriesThisOneSummerJillianTamaki&MarikoTamki，CanadaEverysummer，Rosegoeswithherparentstoalakehouse．It'stheirrelaxingtime．Butthissummerisdifferent．Rose'sparentskeepfighting．Rosemeetsalocalteen．Butlaterheiscaughtupinsomethingbad．It'sreallyasummerofsorrow（悲傷）andgrowingup．TheFourteenthGoldfishJenniferL．Holm，USElliehasneverlikedchange．Shemisseseverythinginthepast，especiallyherdearlydeadgoldfish．ThenonedayastrangeboywholookslikeEllie'sgrandfathershowsup．He'salwaysobsessed（著迷的）withimmortality（永生）．HashefinallyfoundthesecrettoimmortalitywithEllie？AbsolutelyAlmost（完全幾乎）LisaGraff，USAlbiehasalwaysbeenan"almost"．He'salmostgoodateverything．Infact，Albiehasalonglistofthethingshe'snotverygoodat．ButwhenAlbiemeetsCalista，shehelpshimworkoutallofthethingsheisnotgoodat．Whatwillhappentothis"almost"boy？51．Whataregoodbookslike？A．Parents．B．Brothersandsisters．C．Wisefriends．52．What'sthedifferenceforRosethissummer？A．Shelostsomethingimportant．B．Shecan'tmeetherfriend．C．Herparentskeepfighting．53．Ifyou'reinterestedinthesecrettoimmortality（永生），youcanread．A．ThisOneSummerB．TheFourteenthGoldfishC．AbsolutelyAlmost54．ThebookAisAbsolutelyAlmostiswrittenby．A．JillianTamakiB．JenniferL．HolmC．LisaGraff55．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？A．Elliemissesherdearlydeadgoldfishalot．B．Rosehasthesamesummerasbefore．C．Albieneverdoeswellineverythingbefore．（三）第三節(jié)任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下面短文內(nèi)容，完成表格。（每空填1至3個(gè)單詞）（共1小題，計(jì)10分）28．（10分）閱讀下面短文內(nèi)容，完成表格SomeAdviceonSafetyAlwaysplayinasafeplace．Aparkisasafeplacebecausethereisnocarsortrucks．Butdonottalktostrangers．Nevergowithastrangerintoacar．Beforecrossingtheroad，stopandlookbothways．Lookleft，lookrightandlookleftagain．Keepawayfromhousesorbuildingsthatarebeingbuiltorknockeddown．Somethingmightfallonyourhead，oryoumightcutyourselfonbrokenglass．Medicinesorpillscanbedangerous．Neverswallow（吞下）anypillsormedicinesyoufindinthecupboard．Don'tswiminthepoolorriverwithoutadults．Wearalifejacketwheneveryougooutinaboat．Evenifyouarenotintheopenseaandthewaterisnotdeep，youshouldhaveyourlifejacketon．It'seasytofalloutofaboat．Donotputyourheadoutofacar，busortrain．Manychildrenhavebeenkilledbydoingthis．（1）AdviceWhenorwhereHowtodoPlayinasafeplacePlayinapark．Nevertalkto（2）orgowiththem．WhencrossingaroadStopandlook（3）．HousesorbuildingsbeingbuiltorknockeddownStayaway．MedicinesorpillsNeverswallowanymedicineswithoutadoctor'sadvice．Ina（4）Wearalifejacket．Onabus，carortrainNeverput（5）outofthem．（四）第四節(jié)簡(jiǎn)答題閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文回答問(wèn)題．（共1小題，計(jì)10分）29．（10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文回答問(wèn)題Momanddadarethemostimportantpeopleinyourlife．Theyhavebeenlookingafteryousinceyouwereborn，youshouldalwayslovethem．Youshouldalsogetonwellwiththem．Butsomechildrendon'tknowhowtodothis．Herearesomewaystohelpyou．Spendmoretimewithyourparents．Don'tspendtoomuchtimeplayingcomputergamesorwatchingTV．Askyourparentstoplaywithyou．Talkorgooutsidewiththem．Bekindtoyourparents．Youcanmakethemhappywithasmilewhenyoucomehome．YoucansendyourmotheracardonMothers'Dayortellyourfatherajokeonhisbirthday．Youcanalsocleanyourroombyyourself．Workhard．Ifyoudoyourbestinyourstudies，yourparentswillbeproudofyou．61．Whoarethemostimportantpeopleinyourlife？62．Youneedtospendmoretimewithyourparents，don'tyou？63．WhatcanyoudoonMother'sDay？64．Willyourparentsbeproudofyouifyouworkhard？65．Howmanywayscanyouusetogetonwellwithyourparentsinthepassage？．四、寫(xiě)作技能（共三節(jié)，10小題+書(shū)面表達(dá)，計(jì)30分）（一）第一節(jié)完成對(duì)話通讀下列對(duì)話，然后根據(jù)上下文補(bǔ)全對(duì)話內(nèi)容．（共1小題，計(jì)10分）30．（10分）通讀下列對(duì)話，然后根據(jù)上下文補(bǔ)全對(duì)話內(nèi)容A：（66）．CouldyoupleasetellmehowtogettoWanhaoSquare？B：Sure．GoalongChangqingStreetandturnleftatthefirstcrossing．Thengostraighton，andyou'llseetheKFC．Thesquareisacrossfromit．A：（67）？B：It'sabout10minutes'walk．A：Isee．（68）？B：Yes，youcan．TheNo.3buswilltakeyouthere．A：Bytheway，isthereacinemanearWanhaoSquare？B：（69）．ZuoanCinemaisonthetopfloor．A：Thankyouverymuch．B：（70）．（二）第二節(jié)英漢互譯閱讀下面短文，將劃線句子翻譯成中文或英文．（共1小題，計(jì)10分）31．（10分）閱讀下面短文，將劃線句子翻譯成中文或英文（71）Studentsthesedaysoftenhavealotofworries．So