人教版八上Unit4AmazingPlantsandAnimals.期末詞匯拓展短語背記序號短語或句型意思例句1greenmoss綠色的苔蘚Thestoneiscoveredwithgreenmoss.石頭上覆蓋著綠色的苔蘚。2growmoss長苔蘚Mossgrowsonwetstones.苔蘚長在潮濕的石頭上。3tallredwood高大的紅杉Thetallredwoodstandsintheforest.高大的紅杉矗立在森林里。4redwoodtree紅杉樹Therearemanyredwoodtreesinthepark.公園里有很多紅杉樹。5fastcheetah快速的獵豹Afastcheetahchasesitsprey.快速的獵豹追逐獵物。6cheetahruns獵豹奔跑Thecheetahrunsfasterthananyotheranimal.獵豹跑得比任何其他動物都快。7foldingfan折扇Sheholdsabeautifulfoldingfan.她拿著一把漂亮的折扇。8foldingchair折疊椅Weusefoldingchairsforthepicnic.我們野餐用折疊椅。9bambooforest竹林Pandasliveinthebambooforest.熊貓生活在竹林里。10bambooshoot竹筍Bambooshootsareamondishinspring.竹筍是春天常見的菜肴。11Yeah,Ido.是的，我是。—Doyoulikemath?—Yeah,Ido.—你喜歡數(shù)學(xué)嗎？—是的，我喜歡。12Yeah,that'sright.是的，沒錯?！猅heansweris25.—Yeah,that'sright.—答案是25?！堑?，沒錯。13bepopularwith受……歡迎Thissingerispopularwithyoungpeople.這位歌手受年輕人歡迎。14popularsong流行歌曲Shelikestolistentopopularsongs.她喜歡聽流行歌曲。15thegoodnessofnature大自然的美好Weshouldprotectthegoodnessofnature.我們應(yīng)該保護大自然的美好。16Mygoodness!我的天！Mygoodness!Youscaredme.我的天！你嚇到我了。17farmtool農(nóng)具Farmersusefarmtoolstoworkinthefield.農(nóng)民用農(nóng)具在田里勞作。18useatool使用工具Heusesatooltofixthebike.他用工具修理自行車。19actually,Iknow實際上，我知道Actually,Iknowtheanswertothisquestion.實際上，我知道這個問題的答案。20He'sactuallynice.他其實人很好。Don'tworry—he'sactuallynice.別擔(dān)心，他其實人很好。21shootagun開槍（動詞）Nevershootaguninthecity.絕不要在城市里開槍。22plantshoot植物幼苗（名詞）Theplantshootgrowsquicklyinspring.植物幼苗在春天生長迅速。23appearsuddenly突然出現(xiàn)Arabbitappearedsuddenlyfromthehole.一只兔子突然從洞里出現(xiàn)。24appeartobe似乎是Heappearstobetiredafterrunning.他跑步后似乎很累。25feelfreetoask隨便問Feelfreetoaskanyquestionsinclass.課堂上隨便提問。26feelfreetoleave隨時可以離開Youcanfeelfreetoleaveifyou'rebusy.如果你忙，隨時可以離開。27ontheland在陸地上（名詞）Mostanimalsliveontheland.大多數(shù)動物生活在陸地上。28landontheground降落在地面上（動詞）Theplanelandedonthegroundsafely.飛機安全降落在地面上。29Africanelephant非洲象（形容詞）Africanelephantshavebigears.非洲象有大耳朵。30anAfrican一個非洲人（名詞）HemetanAfricaninthepark.他在公園遇見一個非洲人。31beautifulpeony美麗的牡丹Thegardenhasmanybeautifulpeonies.花園里有許多美麗的牡丹。32peonyflower牡丹花Peonyflowerseindifferentcolors.牡丹花有不同的顏色。33redrose紅玫瑰HegaveheraredroseonValentine'sDay.情人節(jié)他送她一朵紅玫瑰。34rosegarden玫瑰園Theywalkedintherosegardenafterdinner.晚飯后他們在玫瑰園散步。35lotusflower蓮花Lotusflowersgrowinthepond.蓮花在池塘里生長。36lotusleaf荷葉Thelotusleafisroundandgreen.荷葉又圓又綠。37colorfulbutterfly彩色的蝴蝶Acolorfulbutterflyfliesaroundtheflowers.一只彩色的蝴蝶在花叢中飛舞。38butterflywings蝴蝶翅膀Butterflywingshavebeautifulpatterns.蝴蝶翅膀有美麗的圖案。39bird'swing鳥的翅膀Thebird'swingisinjured.鳥的翅膀受傷了。40leftwing左翼Theplane'sleftwingispaintedred.飛機的左翼涂成了紅色。41smallfrog小青蛙Asmallfrogjumpsintothewater.一只小青蛙跳進水里。42froginthepond池塘里的青蛙Therearemanyfrogsinthepond.池塘里有很多青蛙。43weigh5kg重5千克Thebagweighs5kg.這個袋子重5千克。44weightheapple稱蘋果的重量Heweighedtheappleonthescale.他在秤上稱蘋果的重量。455kg5千克Thecatweighs5kg.這只貓重5千克。46abagof2kg一袋2千克的（物品）Sheboughtabagof2kgrice.她買了一袋2千克的大米。47ginkgotree銀杏樹Thereisatallginkgotreeintheschoolyard.校園里有一棵高大的銀杏樹。48ginkgoleaf銀杏葉Ginkgoleavesturnyellowinautumn.秋天銀杏葉變黃。49Chineseprovince中國的省份SichuanisaChineseprovince.四川是中國的一個省份。50myhomeprovince我的家鄉(xiāng)省份Myhomeprovinceisknownforitsmountains.我的家鄉(xiāng)省份以山脈聞名。51takeawalkafterdinner晚飯后散步Wetakeawalkafterdinnereveryday.我們每天晚飯后散步。52connectAwithB把A和B連接起來Connecttheputerwiththeprinter.把電腦和打印機連接起來。53connectthewires連接電線Heconnectedthewirestothebattery.他把電線連接到電池上。54connectedtotheInternet連接到互聯(lián)網(wǎng)ThephoneisconnectedtotheInternet.手機連接到互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。55closelyconnected緊密相關(guān)的Healthanddietarecloselyconnected.健康和飲食緊密相關(guān)。56beconnectedwithnature與大自然相關(guān)Humansareconnectedwithnature.人類與大自然相關(guān)。57withoutwater沒有水Plantscan'tlivewithoutwater.植物沒有水無法生存。58gooutwithoutacoat沒穿外套出去Don'tgooutwithoutacoat—it'scold.別沒穿外套出去，很冷。59imagineaworld想象一個世界Imagineaworldwithoutpollution.想象一個沒有污染的世界。60imaginedoingsth想象做某事Canyouimaginelivingonthemoon?你能想象在月球上生活嗎？61ajarofhoney一罐蜂蜜Thereisajarofhoneyonthetable.桌子上有一罐蜂蜜。62Hi,honey!嗨，親愛的！Hi,honey!Howwasyourday?嗨，親愛的！你今天怎么樣？63bedisappointedwith對……失望Sheisdisappointedwithherexamresults.她對考試成績感到失望。64lookdisappointed看起來失望Helooksdisappointedbecausehemissedthebus.他看起來失望，因為沒趕上公交車。65haveaconnection有聯(lián)系Thetwostorieshaveaconnection.這兩個故事有聯(lián)系。66theconnectionbetweenAandBA和B之間的聯(lián)系What'stheconnectionbetweensmokingandhealth?吸煙和健康之間有什么聯(lián)系？67insectpollination昆蟲授粉Insectpollinationhelpsplantsgrow.昆蟲授粉幫助植物生長。68processofpollination授粉過程Theprocessofpollinationisimportantforflowers.授粉過程對花朵很重要。69flowerpollen花粉Beescollectflowerpollentomakehoney.蜜蜂采集花粉釀蜜。70carrypollen攜帶花粉Butterfliescarrypollenfromoneflowertoanother.蝴蝶把花粉從一朵花帶到另一朵花。71takeaction采取行動Wemusttakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment.我們必須采取行動保護環(huán)境。72actionmovie動作電影Helikestowatchactionmoviesonweekends.他周末喜歡看動作電影。73Infact,Iagree.實際上，我同意。Infact,Iagreewithyouridea.實際上，我同意你的想法。7450percent50%Fiftypercentofthestudentslikemath.50%的學(xué)生喜歡數(shù)學(xué)。75a10percentincrease10%的增長Thepricehada10percentincrease.價格增長了10%。76Forthisreason,westay.出于這個原因，我們留下。Forthisreason,westayathome.出于這個原因，我們待在家里。77theplanetEarth地球行星TheplanetEarthisourhome.地球行星是我們的家園。78otherplanets其他行星Scientistsstudyotherplanetsintheuniverse.科學(xué)家研究宇宙中的其他行星。79inordertostudy為了學(xué)習(xí)Hegetsupearlyinordertostudy.他早起為了學(xué)習(xí)。80storefood儲存食物（動詞）Squirrelsstorefoodforwinter.松鼠儲存食物過冬。81clothesstore服裝店（名詞）Thereisaclothesstoreonthestreet.街上有一家服裝店。82beehoneyb蜜蜂蜂巢Thebeehoneybisfullofhoney.蜜蜂蜂巢里滿是蜂蜜。83honeyinthehoneyb蜂巢里的蜂蜜Bearsliketoeathoneyinthehoneyb.熊喜歡吃蜂巢里的蜂蜜。84municatewith與……交流Wemunicatewitheachotherbyemail.我們通過電子郵件互相交流。85municatebyphone通過電話溝通Shemunicateswithherfriendbyphone.她通過電話和朋友溝通。86playapartinthegame參與比賽Everyoneplaysapartinthegame.每個人都參與比賽。87naturalecosystem自然生態(tài)系統(tǒng)Theforestisanaturalecosystem.森林是一個自然生態(tài)系統(tǒng)。88protecttheecosystem保護生態(tài)系統(tǒng)Weshouldprotecttheecosystemaroundus.我們應(yīng)該保護周圍的生態(tài)系統(tǒng)。89protecttheenvironment保護環(huán)境It'simportanttoprotecttheenvironment.保護環(huán)境很重要。90protectfrom保護……免受Umbrellasprotectusfromtherain.雨傘保護我們免受雨淋。91theimportanceofstudy學(xué)習(xí)的重要性Doyouknowtheimportanceofstudy?你知道學(xué)習(xí)的重要性嗎？92realizetheimportance意識到重要性Weshouldrealizetheimportanceofexercise.我們應(yīng)該意識到鍛煉的重要性。93booktitle書名What'sthebooktitleofthisnovel?這本小說的書名是什么？94thetitleofthestory故事的標(biāo)題Canyouguessthetitleofthestory?你能猜出這個故事的標(biāo)題嗎？95allhumans所有人（名詞）Allhumansneedwaterandfood.所有人都需要水和食物。96humanlife人類生活（形容詞）Technologyhaschangedhumanlife.科技改變了人類生活。97smallant小螞蟻Asmallantcarriesapieceoffood.一只小螞蟻搬運一塊食物。98antcolony蟻群Anantcolonyworkstogethertofindfood.蟻群一起合作尋找食物。99behometomanyanimals是許多動物的棲息地Therainforestishometomanyanimals.熱帶雨林是許多動物的棲息地。100findhappiness找到幸福Shefoundhappinessinhelpingothers.她在幫助他人中找到幸福。101thehappinessoffamily家庭的快樂Thehappinessoffamilyisthemostimportant.家庭的快樂最重要。102disappointsb使某人失望Hiswordsdisappointedhismother.他的話讓媽媽失望。103neverdisappoint從不令人失望Thisrestaurantneverdisappoints.這家餐館從不令人失望。104eatmushroom吃蘑菇Somepeopleliketoeatmushrooms.有些人喜歡吃蘑菇。105wildmushroom野生蘑菇Don'tpickwildmushrooms—theymightbepoisonous.別采野生蘑菇，可能有毒。106atonofcoal一噸煤Thetruckcarriesatonofcoal.卡車運載一噸煤。107tonsofbooks大量的書Therearetonsofbooksinthelibrary.圖書館里有大量的書。108playarole發(fā)揮作用Teachersplayanimportantroleinstudents'lives.老師在學(xué)生生活中發(fā)揮重要作用。109leadingrole主角Sheplayedtheleadingroleintheplay.她在劇中扮演主角。110playaroleinsociety在社會中發(fā)揮作用Everyoneshouldplayaroleinsociety.每個人都應(yīng)在社會中發(fā)揮作用。111greenpea青豌豆Greenpeasaregoodforyourhealth.青豌豆有益健康。112peapod豌豆莢Thepeapodhasseveralpeasinside.豌豆莢里有幾顆豌豆。113localclimate當(dāng)?shù)貧夂騎helocalclimateiswarmandwet.當(dāng)?shù)貧夂驕嘏睗瘛?14changeinclimate氣候變化Changeinclimateaffectsalllivingthings.氣候變化影響所有生物。115thePacificOcean太平洋ThePacificOceanisthelargestocean.太平洋是最大的海洋。11