練習(xí)（一）基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)自測(cè)I.單詞拼寫(xiě)1.We_________________(祝賀)heronthebirthofherdaughter.2.Heshowedhis_______________(贊同)bysmiling.3.Theislandis____________(可接近的)onlybyboat.4.Mywagesare______________(足夠、充分)tosupportthreepeople.5.The_____________(利潤(rùn))inthisbusinessarenotlarge.II.完成句子1.他們已經(jīng)習(xí)慣住在鄉(xiāng)下了(beusedtodoing).Theyhave_____________________________.2.我做給你看，以便使你明白如何做此事。(sothat)I’llshowyou_____________________________.3.請(qǐng)見(jiàn)到她時(shí)轉(zhuǎn)達(dá)我的祝賀。(givesbone’scongratulationsto)Please_________________________________.4.解放前大部分女性都沒(méi)有受教育的機(jī)會(huì)。（access）Mostofwomen__________________________beforeliberation.5.他只能接受他不能再走了的事實(shí)。（resignoneselfto）Hehasto__________________________________________________.（二）能力提升自測(cè)I.單項(xiàng)填空1.I'dalsoliketo_______youonyourgoodworkinthesetwoyears.A.congratulate B.celebrate C.wishD.hope2.You'dbetterresignyourself_______.A.towait B.wait C.towaiting D.waiting3.Thejacketyouboughtmelastweek_______mewell,andthecoloralso______me.Iwillbuyanewtieto_______it.A.suits;fits;matchB.costs;fits;suits C.fits;suits;match D.fits;suits;suits4.Allthisbeautifulsilkcan______wonderfulcloth______whichmanykindsofnewclothesaremade.A.beusedtoweave;of B.beusedtoweaving;ofC.getusedtoweaving;from D.usedtoweave;from5._____improvehisEnglish,hekeptonpracticingagainandagain.A.Soasto B.Inorderto C.Sothat D.Inorderthat6.Haveyoudreamedof_____suchagoodchanceforfurthereducationabroad?A.thereisB.theretobeC.therewillbeD.therebeing7.Congratulationstoyou_____suchapletevictory.A.forachievingB.onachievingC.toachieveD.ofachieving8.—John,don’twasteanytimeandthere’sonly25minutesleftbeforethetrainleaves.—Don’tworry,mum.IthinkIcan______it.A.manageB.makeC.doD.achieve9.—Yourdaughterlookssothin.—Yes.She’sso______aboutwhatsheeats.A.particularB.speciallyC.especiallyD.particularly10.—YoualllikeRosie,right?—Yes.Sheisgood______.A.fellowB.panionC.friendD.pany11.Thepresidentgavean______talktohispeople.A.encouragedB.encouragementC.encouragingD.encouragingly12.Robertissaid_______abroad,butIdon’tknowwhichcountryhestudiedin.A.tohavestudiedB.tostudyC.tobestudyingD.tohavebeenstudying13.Hischiefattractionlies_______hischaracter,nothislooks.A.atB.ofC.inD.with14.Thegirl______anddivedin.A.heldherbreathB.wasoutofbreathC.lostherbreathD.tookadeepbreath15.Withairpollutionbeingreduced,thiscityisstillagoodplace___________.A.forlivingB.forlivinginC.toliveinD.tolive(三)智能拓展訓(xùn)練閱讀理解AAboutayearagoIwasdiagnosedwithcancer.Ihadascanat7:30inthemorning,anditclearlyshowedatumoronmypancreas(胰腺).Ididn’tevenknowwhatapancreaswas.Thedoctorstoldmethiswasalmostcertainlyatypeofcancerthatisincurable,andthatIshouldexpecttolivenolongerthanthreetosixmonths.Mydoctoradvisedmetogohomeandgetmyaffairsinorder,whichisdoctor’scodeforpreparingtodie.Itmeanstotrytotellyourkidseverythingyouthoughtyou’dhavethenext10yearstotelltheminjustafewmonths.Itmeanstomakesureeverythingisbuttonedupsothatitwillbeaseasyaspossibleforyourfamily.Itmeanstosayyourgoodbyes.Ilivedwiththatdiagnosisallday.LaterthateveningIhadabiopsy（活體組織檢查）.Iwassedated（服鎮(zhèn)靜劑）,butmywife,whowasthere,toldmethatwhentheyviewedthecellsunderamicroscopethedoctorsstartedcryingbecauseitturnedouttobearareformofpancreaticcancerthatiscurablewithsurgery.IhadthesurgeryandI’mfinenow.ThiswastheclosestI’vebeentofacingdeath.Noonewantstodie.Evenpeoplewhowanttogotoheavendon’twanttodietogetthere.Andyetdeathisthedestinationweallshare.Noonehaseverescapedit.Andthatisasitshouldbe,becauseDeathisverylikelythesinglebestinventionoflife.ItisLife’schangeagent.Itclearsouttheoldtomakewayforthenew.Rightnowthenewisyou,butsomedaynottoolongfromnow,youwillgraduallybeetheoldandbeclearedaway.Sorrytobesodramatic,butitisquitetrue.Yourtimeislimited,sodon’twasteitlivingsomeoneelse’slife.Don’tbetrappedbydogmawhichislivingwiththeresultsofotherpeople’sthinking.Don’tletthenoiseofothers’opinionsdrownoutyourowninnervoice.Andmostimportant,havethecouragetofollowyourheartandintuition.Theysomehowalreadyknowwhatyoutrulywanttobee.Everythingelseissecondary.1.Theauthor’smainpurposeinwritingthepassageistoletthereaders____________.A.bebravewhenfacingacancer.B.treasuretheirlifetimetofulfilltheirownbusiness.C.knowasorrowexperienceofhisownD.knowhowhetreasuredhisfamily2.Whycantheauthor’sillnessbecuredsosoon?A.Hepreparedeverythinginorder.B.Hehadabiopsy.C.Hispancreaticcancercanbecurablewithsurgery.D.Hiswifehelpedhim3.Theimpressionthewritergavereadersisthat_____________.A.hewassooptimisticthattheincurableillnesswouldn’tbringhimdownB.hewassucharesponsiblemanthathepreparedwellbeforehediedC.hewassodeterminedthathewasn’tscaredatdeathD.hecouldletdeathaloneandhadenoughcouragetobewhathewantedto4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”referto?A.GodsB.ThedoctorsC.HeartandintuitionD.OtherpersonsBThemedicalworldisgraduallyrealizingthatthequalityoftheenvironmentinhospitalsmayplayasignificantroleintheprocessofrecoveryfromillness.AspartofanationwideeffortinBritaintobringartoutofthegalleriesandintopublicplaces,someofthecountry’smosttalentedartistshavebeencalledintotransformolderhospitalsandtosoftenthehardedgesofmodernbuildings.Ofthe2,500NationalHealthServicehospitalsinBritain,almost100nowhavesignificantcollectionsofcontemporaryartincorridors,waitingareasandtreatmentrooms.Theserecentinitiativesoweagreatdealtooneartist,PeterSenior,whosetuphisstudioataManchesterHospitalinNortheasternEnglandduringtheearly1970s.Hefelttheartisthadlosthisplaceinmodernsociety,andthatartshouldbeenjoyedbyawideraudience.Atypicalhospitalwaitingroommighthaveasmanyas5,000visitorseachweek.Whatabetterplacetoholdregularexhibitionsofart!SeniorheldthefirstexhibitionofhisownpaintingsintheoutpatientswaitingareaoftheManchesterRoyalTheeffectisstriking.Nowinthecorridorsandwaitingrooms,thevisitorexperiencesafullviewoffreshcolors,playfulimagesandrestfulcourtyard.Thequalityoftheenvironmentmayreducetheneedforexpensewhenapatientisrecoveringfromanillness.Astudyhasshownthatpatientswhohadaviewontoagardenneededhalfthenumberofstrongpainkillersparedwithpatientswhohadnoviewatalloronlyabrickwalltolookat.1.Whatdoestheauthormeanbyusingthephrase“tosoftenthehardedgeofmodernbuildings”,inthesecondparagraph?A.Toholdexhibitionsofartandpaintingsinhospitals.B.Toteardowntheoldhospitalandbuildanewone.C.Todecoratehospitalswithartcollection.D.Topaintthewallsofhospitalsinsoftcolors.2.WhatistrueaboutPeterSenior?A.AfamousdoctorinManchesterB.Britain’sfirsthospitalartistandapatientinManchesterC.Oneofthesixyoungartschoolgraduations.D.Atalentedartistandapioneerintroducingartintohospitals.3.WhatcanweconcludefromthefactthatsixyoungartschoolgraduatesjoinedPeter?A.Artistsshouldtakeanactivepartinsocialactivities.B.Theroleofhospitalenvironmentisbeingrecognized.C.Artistsaremoreimportanttopatientsinhospitals.D.Hospitalsneedmoreyoungartschoolgraduatestoattendthepatients.4.Whatdoesthelastparagraphsuggest?A.Theimprovementofhospitalenvironmentmayhelpthepatientsrecoverfromillness.B.Theimprovementofhospitalenvironmentmaycostthepatientsmorethanbefore.C.Thepatientsneedednopainkillerswhentheyhadaviewofapainting.D.Thepatientshadnopainatallaftertheimprovementofhospitalenvironment.

答案（一）基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)自測(cè)I.單詞拼寫(xiě)1.congratulated2.approval3.accessible4.adequate5.profitsII.完成句子1.beenusedtolivinginthecountryside2.sothatyoucanseehowit’sdone3.give/passhermycongratulationswhenyouseeher4.hadnoaccesstoeducation5.resignhimselftothefactthathewillneverbeabletowalkagain（二）能力提升自測(cè)I.單項(xiàng)填空1.A.考查congratulate的用法。congratulatesbonsh意為“因?yàn)槟呈伦ＹR某人”，符合題意。2.C.考查resign的用法。resignoneselftosth/doingsth為固定搭配，意為“只好……勉強(qiáng)接受……”。3.C.考查詞義辨析。fit指大小、形狀的合適；suit指合乎需要、口味、地位等，以及花色、款式等與某人的皮膚、氣質(zhì)、身材或身份相稱(chēng)；match指品質(zhì)、顏色、設(shè)計(jì)等方面匹配，即:與……相配。結(jié)合題意故選C。4.A.此題第一空考查beusedtodo，be/getusedtodoing，usedtodo的區(qū)別。beusedtodo意為：被用來(lái)做……;be/getusedtodoing意為：適應(yīng)…….;usedtodo意為：過(guò)去常?！?，根據(jù)題意，第一空只能選beusedtoweave。第二空考查bemadeof和bemadefrom的區(qū)別，其中bemadeof指能看出制作材料的，bemadefrom指無(wú)法看出材料的,根據(jù)題意，衣服是可以看出制作材料的，故結(jié)合第一空，本題選A。5.B.此題考查不定式短語(yǔ)作目的狀語(yǔ)，干擾項(xiàng)A中的soasto不能放在句首，C和D后只能接從句。故選A。6.D.dreamof后接動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)，故用therebe結(jié)構(gòu)的動(dòng)名詞形式。7.B.congratulationstosbonsth/doingsth為固定搭配，意為：祝賀某人某事。8.B.makeit有成功到達(dá)之意，符合題意。.9.A.beparticularabout為固定搭配，意為“對(duì)……挑剔”。10.D.begoodpany為固定搭配，意為“適合交往”。11.C.此處enc