遼寧省朝陽市2020年初中升學統(tǒng)一考試英語試卷（考試時間120分鐘試卷滿分100分）第I卷（選擇題）I.單項選擇（本題共15分,每小題1分）從各題所給的A、B.C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.—HaveyoureceivedMary's__________forherbirthdayparty?—Yes.Ireceivedityesterday.A.invitation B.invention C.Instruction D.introduction2.Sheclosedthedoor__________becauseshedidn’twantlowakeuphergrandma.A.angrily B.loudly C.clearly D.quietly3.—Jack,doyouwanttowatchatalentshoworasportsshowtonight?—______________.Iplantowatchagameshow.A.Either B.None C.Both D.Neither4.—Chinaisover5,000yearsold.It’soneof___________countriesintheworld. —Yes.Ithasamuch__________historythantheUS.A.old;long B.theoldest;longer C.older;longer D.older:thelongest5.—Howoldisyourdaughter.MrBrown? —____________.Wehadaspecialpartyforher___________birthdaylastFriday. A.Twelve;twelfth B.Twelfth:twelve C.Twelve:twelve D.Twelfth;twelfth6.Myparentsoftengotothemovies____________Saturdayevenings.A.in B.at C.on D.by7.Youmustn'tdriveacar____________yougetadrive’slicense.A.unless B.while C.since D.after8.—Linda.Icalledyouatninelastnight,butyoudidn'tpickup.—Sorry,I__________ashoweratthattime.A.took B.wastaking C.istaking D.havetaken9.Ifit_________tomorrow,we_____________ thesportsmeeting.A.willrain:putaway B.willrain:putoff C.rains;willputaway D.rains;willputoff10.Anewhigh-speedrailwaystation___________inourcitynextyear.A.willbecompleted B.completes C.iscompleted D.willcomplete11.___________ fineweatheritis!Let'sgotothepark.A.What B.How C.Whata D.Howa12.—Whatkindofmoviesdoyouprefer?一Iprefermovies ___________mesomethingtothinkabout.A.thatgives B.whichgives C.whogive D.whichgive13.—Couldyouhangoutwithme.Kate?—Sorry,I_______________.Ihavetodomyhomework.A.couldn't B.needn't C.can't D.shouldn't14.—Whatdidtheheadmasteraskyouafterthemeeting?—Heaskedme_____________.A.whatIdofortheprojectlastweek B.ifcanIfinishtheworkontimeC.howdidIdealwiththeproblem D.whyIwaslateforthemeeting15.一Ithinkstudentscanhavemobilephonestohelpwiththeirstudies.—_______________.Theyoftenusethemtoplaygames.A.Ithinkso B.Idon'tagree C.Noproblem D.That'sagoodideaII.完形填空（本題共10分,每小題1分）閱讀下面短文,然后從各題所給的四個選項中.選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Weknowthatmoreandmoreanimalsareindangernow.Manypeoplehave16._____sharkfinsoup.ThisfamousandexpensivedishisespeciallypopularinsouthernChina.Butdoyourealizethatyou'rekillingawholesharkeachtimeyouenjoyabowlofsharkfinsoup?Whenpeoplecatchsharks,they17._________theirfinsandthrow(hesharksbackintotheocean.Thisisnotonlycruel,butalsoharmfultotheenvironment.18.________afin,asharkcannolongerswimandslowlydies.Sharksareatthetopofthefoodchainintheoceansecosystem.Iftheirnumbersdroptoolow.iiwill19._______dangertoalloceanlife.Manybelievethatsharkscanneverbe20.________becausetheyarethestrongestintheirfoodchain.21.________ infact,around70millionsharksarccaughtandtradedinthisindustryeveryyear.The22._________ ofsomekindsofsharkshavefallenbyover90percentinthelast20to30years.Environmentalprotectiongroupsaroundtheworldareteachingthepublicabout"filming".Theyhaveevenaskedgovernmentstodeveloplaws23.__________thesaleofsharkfins.Sofar,noscientificstudieshaveshownthatsharkfinsarc24._________forhealth,sowhyeatdiem?Help25.__________thesharks.Itsourdutytoprotectanimals.16.A.heardfrom B.takencareof C.heardof D.runoutof17.A.cutup B.cutdown C.cutout Dcutoff18.A.Without B.With C.From D.For19.A.improve B.bring C.hide D.lend20.A.endangered B.embarrassed C.excited D.interested21.A.Because BIf C.But D.When22.A.photos B.numbers C.names D.tasks23.A.tostop B.tocome C.togive D.togrow24.A.bad B.harmful C.polite D.good25.A.buy B.sell C.save D.catchIII.閱讀理解（本題共20分,每小題1分）閱讀下列短文,從每題列、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項cPaymentwaysAppearningtimeDec.12,2004Sep.9,2005Aug.8,2003Jan.12,2011CompaniesTaobaoTencentYepayTencentDescriptionAtransfer（中轉(zhuǎn)）station,athirdaccount（賬戶）betweensellersandbuyersBuyers'moneygoesdirectlytothesellersWaysThroughcomputersormobilephonesMobilephones26.Accordingtotheformabove,wecanknowsonicinformationabout____________.A.onlineshopping B.paymentwaysC.onlinestores D.theusesofInternet27._________ arefromthesamepaymentservicecompany.A.YeepayandWechatpay B.TcnpayandWechatpayC.AlipayandTenpay D.TenpayandYeepay28.Whichpaymentwayappearedearliest?A.Alipay. B.Tenpay. C.Yeepay. D.Wechatpay.29.WhenyoubuysomethingonTaobao.themoneyyoupayfirstgoesto A.thebuyer'sbankdirectlyB.thesellersmobilephoneorhiscomputerC.thesellerdirectlyD.athirdaccountbetweensellersandbuyers30.Wecanuse____________topayforonlineshoppingonthecomputer.A.theotherthreewaysexceptAlipayB.theotherthreewaysexceptYecpayC.theotherthreewaysexceptWechatpayD.allthemethodsintheformBAmanaskedamaster"Master,howcan1createamiracle（奇跡）？"Themasterreplied,“Workseriously,hardandinsistentlyandyouwillcreateamiracle.”Then（liemanasked,“Why?”Themasterreplied,"Nowburnandcookforme.andwhenyoufinishit.I’lltellyouwhy.”Thenhebegantocookforthemaster.Halfanhourlater,thericewascooked.Themasterasked,"Howdidyoucookthemeal?”Themananswered,“Ikeptaddingwoodandfire,andthenthemealwascookednaturally.nThemastersaid,“Whenyoubegantocook,itwasraw（生的）rice,soyoukepiaddingwoodandfirerepeatedly,andtherawricewascooked.Isn’titamiracle?”Themanunderstoodsuddenlyandsaid."Itisn'tmysterioustocreateamiracle?".Workseriously,hardandinsistentlyandamiraclewillappearnaturally.31.Whatdidthemanwanttocreate?A.Aninterest. B.Amachine. C.Amiracle. D.Adream.32.Whodidthemancookthemealfor?A.Himself. B.Hisfamily. C.Hisfriend. D.Themaster.33.Howlongdidthemanspendcooking?A.Twentyminutes. B.Thirtyminutes. C.Fortyminutes. D.Fiftyminutes.34.Didthemangettheanswertohisquestionatlast?A.Yes.hedid. B.No,hedidn't. C.Idon'tknow. D.I'mnotsure.35.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoCookaMeal B.TheStoryofRawRiceC.TheImportanceofCreatingMiracles D.TheSecretofCreatingMiraclesCConfidenceisveryimportantinourdailylife.Itcanhelpyoutodevelopahealthyattitude（態(tài)度）.Astudyshowsthatthepeoplewhoaremoreconfidentaremuchhappier.Theycanhavemorechancestomakethemselvessuccessful.Buthowtobemoreconfident?Havearesomesuggestions:Speakloud.Whenyouarenotconfident,youcan'tdowellwhatyouwanttodo.Youspeakinavoicesolowthatotherpeoplecanhardlyhearyou.Trytospeakloudenoughsothatpeoplecanhearyouclearly.Thehighvoicecanhelpyoubecomemoreconfident.Playsports.Physicalexercisemakesyoutiredbutcompletelyrelaxed.Astrongbodyhelpsyoubefullofconfidence.Encourageyourself.Writedownalistofthingsyoudidduringthedaytosechowmanythingsyouhavedonewell.Didyoufinishyourhomework?Didyoutellajokethatmadeeverybodylaugh?Giveyourselfpraiseforthegoodthingsyouhavedone.Thisisthebestwaytoencourageyourself.Pickupahobby.Ifyoulikesinging,singasmuchasyoucan.Insomeways,ahobbycanmakeyououtstanding.Anditwillmakeyouhappyandconfident.36.Howmanysuggestionsarcmentionedinthepassage?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.37.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatthepeoplewhoare___________havemorechancestomakethemselvessuccessful.A.rich B.lazy C.busy D.confident38.What’sthebestwaytoencourageyourself?A.Giveyourselfpraiseforthegoodthingsyouhavedone.B.Writedownalistofthingsyoudidduringtheday.C.Finishyourhomework.D.Tellajokelomakeotherslaugh.39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Asong. B.Away. C.Ahobby. D.Afriend. 40.Thepassageismainlyabout_______________.A.happiness B.independence C.health D.confidenceDTheInternet,mobilephonesandiPadsarcpartofourlivesnow.Technologyisgreatlyaffecting（影響）allwaysofourlives,fromthewaysweworktothewaysweplay.Anditevencausesanumberofsocialproblems.Wehavehadlotsoftechnologyandithaschangedourlivesalot.Thereisnodoubtthathumanswillcontinuetousemoreandmoretechnology.Herearesonicexamplesofmoderntechnologythatwillchangeourideasandwillaffectourlivesgreatly.GlobalPositioningSystem（GPS）It'sasystemthatusesradiosignalsfromsatellites（衛(wèi)星）toshowexactinformation.Ittellsyouwheretheuserisontheearthinallweatherconditions.It'smadeupofthreeparts:satellites,controlequipment（設(shè)備）onlandandreceivers.SpaceTechnologyRussianandAmericanscientistshaveworkedtogetherfortheInternationalSpaceStation（ISS）foralongtime.TheyhopetheISSwillprovidealong—lastinglab.Suchalabwillbringhumanslimitless（無限的）advantages.It'sevenhopedthatonedayspacetechnologywilllakehumanstotheirnewhousesinspace.UnderwaterRobotHerculesisakindofunderwaterrobotwithsomehigh-technologyequipment.Itwillbeusedtosearchforancientshipswhichweredestroyedintothedeepseaduringjourneylongago.Theworldischangingsoquicklythatitshardforustocatchupwithallthenewinventionsbecausetheyseemtoconicouteverymonth.Itsimportantforustolearnaboutnewtechnologyandtherolethatitplaysinourlives.Soweshouldbewillingtoacceptmoderntechnology,orwewillfallbehindthetimes.41._____________cantellyouwheretheuserisontheearthexactly.A.Satellites B.Receivers C.GlobalPositioningSystem D.UnderwaterRobot42.HowmanypartsisGPSmadeupof?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.43.Accordingtothepassage,whichisNOTtrueaboutthe1SS?A.Ithascarriedpeopletootherplanets.B.Ilwillprovidealong-lastinglabforus.C.RussianandAmericanscientistsarcworkingforit.D.Humanswillgetalotofadvantagesfromit.44.Herculeswillbeusedto_________________.A.savelivesinthesea B.takepicturesintheseaC.repairthebrokenships D.searchfortheancientshipsinthesea45.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Tohelpusstudysomemobilephones.B.Totellustechnologyischangingtheworld.C.Tohelpsolvetheproblemsthattechnologycauses.D.Totellustechnologycan'taffectourlives.IV.情景文際（本題共5分,每小題1分）從方框內(nèi)所給的選項中選擇恰當?shù)倪x項完成對話。（選項中有兩項為多余選項）A:Excuseme.46.____________ B:Yes.I'mastudentthere.I'mgoingtoschoolnow.Youcanfollowme.A:Thankyou.Fmnewinyourschool.MynameisTom.fromAmerica.MayIhaveyourname?B:WangWei.47. ___________A:Well,Ilikedoingthingsbymyself.However,Iamluckytoday.Youaresohelpful.Thankyou!B:48.___________ Wearcschoolmatesnow.CouldyoupleasehelpmewithmyEnglish?A:Certainly.I'mweakinChinese.YoucanteachmeChinese.B:Sure!Letshelpeachother.A:49._____________B:Bytheway.howdoyoulikeChinesetraditionalmusic?A:Verymuch!Erhu.diziandpipasoundreallywonderful.B:I’vegottwoticketstoaChinesetraditionalmusicconcertattheCapitalStadiumtomorrow.50._______________A:I'dloveto.Icantwaittoenjoyit.B:Haha,I'msureyoumustbeinterestedinit.A.CouldyoutellmethewaytoNo.11MiddleSchool?B.It'sapleasure.C.Wouldyouliketogowithme?D.Isitfarfromhere?E.Whydon’tyourparentssendyoutoschoolforthefirsttime?F.Goodidea第II卷（非選擇題）V.補全對話（本題共5分,每小題1分）在下面對話的空白處填入適當?shù)脑捳Z（話語可以是句子、短語或詞）,使對話完整。A:Goodmorning.Granny.51.________________?B:Oh,boy.It'sdifficultformetobreathe.A:52.__________________________?B:Ihavebeenlikethissincelastweek.A:53.______________?B:No.Ihaven'tseenadoctor.Thechemicalfactoryproducesterriblegas.Itmakesmychesthurt.A:54._____________.Pollutioncausestoomanyproblems.IthinkIshouldwritetothenewspaperabouttheseproblems.B:Youarcagoodboy.55._________________.A:You’rewelcome.VI.短文填空（本題共5分,每小題1分）閱讀短文,用所給詞的適當形式填空,每空一詞,每詞限用一次,使短文完整、正確,（方框中有兩詞是多余選項）doubtinustakeadviseatvalueThereareplentyofthingswecandotohelppeoplearoundus.Forexample.ifwefindourfriends56._________trouble,wecangivethemsome57._________ ,ifourneighborisbusyworkinginthegarden,letsgivehimahand:ifwesecanoldmanonacrowdedbus.weshouldaskhim58.__________ourseat.Actually,whenwehelpothers.We’rehelping59.___________.Sometimeswecanevenmakefriendsandget60.__________experiencesbyhelpingothers.Itmakesusfeelhappybecauseweknowwearedoingsomethingright.VII.任務(wù)型閱讀（本題共15分）A閱讀短文并回答問題（每小題2分,共10分）“Mayweallbeblessedwithlongevity.Thoughmilesapart,wearestillabletosharethebeautyofthemoontogether（但愿人長久,千里共嬋娟）”wroteSuShi,apoetduringtheSongDynasty,inhiswell-knownpoemtohisyoungerbrotherSuZhe.Themoonisatitsbrightestonthe15thdayoftheeighthmonthofthelunarcalendar（陰歷）.Onthisday.peoplecelebratetheMid—AutumnFestival.InancientChina,thatdaywasaharvest（收獲）festivalbecausecropswereharvestedduringthatperiod.JustlikeThanksgivinginwesterncountries,familiesalsotrytogettogetherfortheMid—AutumnFestivalinChina.Usually,nomatterhowfarawayorhowbusytheyare.peoplewilltrytoreturnhomeforthecelebration.TheMid—AutumnFestivalhasitsownspecialfoodjustasothertraditionalChineseholidays.Peopleeatmooncakeswithfillingssuchassugarandeggs.Theroundshapeofthecakemakesitlooklikethefullmoon.Thefullmoonandmooncakesstandforfamilyreunion（團聚）.Onthatnight,withthebeautifulmooninthesky.peopleenjoythefullmoon,eatmooncakes,sharethestoriesandexpressthebestwishesforthefamilymembersandfriendswholiveafar.61.WhodidSuShiwritethepoemforinParagraphOne?62.WhywastheMid—AutumnFestivalaharvestfestivalinancientChina?63.DoThanksgivingandtheMid-AutumnFestivalhaveanythingincommon?64.Whatdothefullmoonandmooncakesstandfor?65.HowdopeoplespendthenightoftheMid—AutumnFestival?（Listatleasttwoactivities）B閱讀短文,根據(jù)要求完成任務(wù)。（每小題1分,共5分）Aboyhelpedhisfatherlookaftertheirwoodenbarrels（桶）onthefarm.Everymorninghecleanedupeverybarrelandthenputtheminorder.①Butthewindblewthecleanbarrelshereandthereduringthenight.=2\*GB3②Theboywasveryangry,sohewrotealettertothewindoneverybarrel,"Pleasedon'tblowdownmybarrels."Afterseeingthat,hisfatheraskedhimwithasmile,uCanthewindreadyourletter?"Thelittleboysaid,“Idon'tknow,butIhavenowayofdoingwiththewind.”Thenextmorning,whenthelittleboyrantosecthebarrels,hefoundthatthewindstillblewthebarrelsdownagain.Hecouldn'thelpcrying.Hisfathersaid."Boy,don’tworry.Wemayhavenowayofstoppingthewind,binwecanhaveourownwaystocontrolthebarrels."Thenthelittleboystoppedcryingandthoughtoverandoveragain.Hefinallyfoundoutaway.Thewindblewdownthebarrelsbecausetheyweretooempty.Sohecollectedsomewaterfromtheriverandpoureditintothosebarrels.Onthethirdmorning,thelittleboywentout,andsawthebarrelswereingoodorder.Thelittleboytoldhisfatherhappily,ifwedon'twantthewindtoblowdownthebarrels,wehavenowaytothewind,butwehavewaystoourselvesandthebarrels.It'saverysimpleway.”③Inourlife,toaddourselvestheweightisthegoodwaynottobeknockedover（打倒）.It'satruththatweshouldlearn.66.請將句子①改為被動語態(tài),每空一詞。Butthecleanbarrelswere___________hereandtherebythewindduringthenight.67.請將句子②改為一個復合句,每空一詞。Theboywas__________angry__________hewrotealettertothewindoneverybarrel.