2025年春季學(xué)期百色市普通高中期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量調(diào)研測(cè)試高一英語(yǔ)（滿分：150分；考試時(shí)長(zhǎng)：120分鐘）注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷分選擇題和非選擇題。答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)，在試卷上作答無(wú)效。3.考試結(jié)束后，只交答題卡，試卷自行保存。第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1Whopaintedthepainting?A.Theman’sson.B.Theman.C.Thewoman.2.Howwillthewomanpay?A.Incash.B.Bycreditcard.C.Bycheque.3.Whendidthemanhopethewomangothome?A.At10:00.B.Before10:30.C.At11:00.4.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Brotherandsister.C.Customerandshopassistant.5.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Healreadyhasaplan.B.Hedoesn’tlikeapicnic.C.It’shotforapicnictoday.第二節(jié)（共15小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6和第7兩個(gè)小題。6.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Buyanewcar.B.Rentacar.C.Repairhiscar.7.Howmuchshouldthemanpayifhewantstogetthecarforaweek?A.S300.B.$250.C.$280.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10三個(gè)小題。8.Whatisthewoman’sproblem?A.Shecan’tfindherkeys.B.Shehaslostherhandbag.C.Sheislateforthemeeting.9.Wheredoesthewomanthinksheleftherkeys?A.Inthecar.B.Intheoffice.C.Intherestaurant.10.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Calltherestaurant.B.Callthetaxidriver.C.Gotothepolicestation聽第8段材料，回答第11至13三個(gè)小題.11.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.AtriptoBeijing.B.Aplanfortheweekend.C.Avisittothemuseum.12.Whenwillthespeakersleave?A.OnSaturdaymorning.B.OnSaturdayafternoon.C.OnSundaymorning.13.Howwillthespeakersgetaround?A.Bytrain.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.聽第9段材料，回答第14至16三個(gè)小題。14.Whatdoesthegirlwanttolearn?A.Business.B.Music.C.Computerprogramming.15.Whatdoesthemanthinkofbusiness?A.It’sdifficult.B.It’sboring.C.It’suseful.16.Whatdoesthemancaremoreabout?A.Goingtoacollege.B.Gettingagoodjob.C.Developinganinterest.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20四個(gè)小題。17.Whichyearofcollegeisthespeakerin?A.Thesecondyear.B.Thethirdyear.C.Thefourthyear.18.Whatdoesthespeakeraskthestudentstokeepwiththem?A.Alistofclasses.B.Alibrarycard.C.Aschoolmap.19.Wherewillthestudentsprobablyspendalotoftime?A.Inthecafeteria.B.Inthestudents’union.C.Inthecomputercenter.20.Whatwillthespeakerprobablydonext?A.Takethestudentsonatouroftheschool.B.Givethestudentsadviceontakingclasses.C.Describetheschoolbuildingstothestudents.第二部分：閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題,每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ABookRecommendationAWhaleoftheWildbyRosanneParryAWhaleoftheWildisanamazingbookaboutayoungorcanamedVegaandherbrotherDeneb.Theyareonamissiontofindtheirfamilyafteranearthquake.Ontheirjourney,theyencounterorcasfromdifferentpods(小群動(dòng)物),pollutedwaters,sharks,andhunger.Evenafterfindingplentifulsalmon(三文魚),nothingiswhatitappearstobeinthebrokenocean.Ireallyenjoyedthisbookandhopeyouwill,too.The$150,000RugelachbyAllisonMarksandWayneMarksAllJillianwantedwastobeleftaloneafterhermother’sdeath.ButwhensheandJackarepairedforacookingcompetition,theybothhavetofigureouthowtomaketheircontrasting(迥異的)personalitiesworkwelltogethersotheycanwin.AnneofGreenGables(AnneofGreenGables,Book1)byLucyMaudMontgomeryThisbookisaboutAnneShirley.She’sanorphanwhohasalivelyimaginationandusesbigwordsallthetimeMarillaandMatthewCuthbertwantedaboyforfarmworkbutinsteadtakeonthechallengeofraisinganeleven-year-oldgirl.Readaboutthered-hairedgirlwithafierytemperasshegetsintoallkindsoftrouble.ShadowCastlebyMarianCockrellThestorystartswhenagirlnamedLucyfollowsalittlewhitedogintothewoods.Inthewoods,shemeetsayoungmannamedMichael.Michaeltellsherastoryaboutpeoplewhoallgotcursed(被詛咒的)intobeingshadows.Thisfantasystoryisveryfascinatingwithlotsofunexpectedtwistsandturns,andIthinkyouwouldloveit!1WhydoVegaandDenebgoonajourneyinAWhaleoftheWild?A.Tosearchforfood. B.Tofindanewhome.C.Toescapepollutedwaters. D.Toreunitewiththeirfamily.2.HowisAnneShirleydescribedinAnneofGreenGables?A.Ashyorphanwholovesscience.B.Aquietgirlwithatalentforcooking.C.Agirlwithimaginationandhottemper.D.Aseriousorphanwhodislikesadventure.3.Whatdothesebookshaveincommon?A.Theyallfeatureanimalsasmaincharacters.B.Thestoriescentreoncookingcompetitions.CTheyfocusonorphanadaptingtonewfamilies.D.Theyinvolvecharactersfacingunexpectedchallenges.BThedaysofthedeadaretrulyacelebrationoflife.Whenchildrendancewithcaricatures(人物漫畫)ofdeath,eatskullsugarmoldsandlearntorespectthatlifeisbrief,theylearnthereisacircletolifeandnottofeardeathandthenarefreetoenjoyandappreciateeverymoment.CelebratingTheDayoftheDeadhasalonghistoryinMexicanTradition.ItiscelebratedonNovember2nd.DuringthedaysoftheDead,somebelievethatthesoulsofthedepartedreturntoearthtovisitwithandtoprovidecouncilorgiveadvicetofamilyandlovedones.Thereisabeliefthatthisistrueeveryday,butthatNovember2ndisthedaysetasidetorememberandhonorthosewhohavepast.InMexico,thereisatraditionofvisitinggravesites.Theyareoftenpubliclyownedormanagedbylocalchurches.Itisuptothefamiliesofthedeceasedandothercommunitymemberstomaintainthegraves.Duringthesedays,thefamilyoftentakestheopportunitytovisitthegravesiteandpullweeds,cleananydebris(雜物)anddecoratethegravesoflovedones.Oftencandles,flowersandthefavoritefoodsofthedeadareplacedonthegraveandthefamilyvisits,eats,singsandtellsfavoritestoriesaboutthosewhohavepassed.Foodplacedonthealtar(祭壇)consistsofthelovedonesfavoritedishesandtreats.Drinksshouldbeplacedinthealtartorelievethethirstofthedeadaftertheirlongjourneybackhome.Inmanyvillagesitiscustomarytoofferalcohol.Saltisconsideredthespice(調(diào)味品)oflifeandisoneoftheitemsthatareoftenleftatthealtar.Thewaysusedtocelebratethedayarevariedandcolorful.Yet,allcarrythesamemessage,celebratingthedayofthedeadisatruecelebrationoflife.4.WhatisthepurposeoftheDaysoftheDeadcelebration?A.Topreparefamiliesforfuturehardships.B.Towarnchildrenaboutthedangersofdeath.C.Tocelebratelifeandacceptitsdeathnaturally.D.Tomemorizethelossoflovedoneswithsadness.5.Whatdotheunderlinedphrase“providecouncil”inParagraph2mean?A.Leadameeting. B.Offerguidance.C.Makeadecision. D.Organizeanevent.6.Whatdoesthesaltonaltarssymbolize?A.Theflavoroflife. B.Thebitternessofloss.CThepreservationofmemories. D.Atraditionalcookingingredient.7.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesTheDayoftheDead?A.Asaddaytocryforthedead.B.Afestivalpeoplecleanallgraves.C.AMexicanholidaywithcelebrations.D.Ahappytimetorememberlovedoneswhodied.CHaveyoueverwonderedwhattheworldwouldbelikeifeveryonesuddenlydisappeared?Ifhumansdisappearedfromtheworld,andyoucouldcomebacktoEarthtoseewhathadhappenedoneyearlater,thefirstthingyou’dnoticewouldn’tbewithyoureyes...itwouldbewithyourears.Theworldwouldbequiet.Andyouwouldrealizehowmuchnoisepeoplemake.Ourbuildingsarenoisy.Ourcarsarenoisy.Ourskyisnoisy.Allofthatnoisewouldstop.Imaginethatfirstyear,whenyourhousewouldsitunbothered.Insideyourhouse,therewouldbenoelectricity.Powerplantswouldstopworkingbecausenoonewouldmonitorthemandmaintainasupplyoffuel.Yourhousewouldbedark,withnolights,TV,phoneorcomputer.Withnoelectriclights,therhythm(節(jié)奏)ofthenaturalworldwouldreturn.TheonlylightwouldbefromtheSun,theMoonandthestars.Thenightcreatureswouldfeelgoodtheygottheirdarkskyback.Farmswouldfallbacktonature.Thatplantsweeatwouldbegintodisappear.Notmuchcorn,potatoesortomatoesanymore.Farmanimalsareverylikelytobecomefoodforwildanimals.Inathousandyears,theworldyourememberwouldstillbedifficulttoidentify.Somethingswouldremain;itwoulddependonthematerialstheyweremadeof,theclimatethey’reinandjustplainluck.Ifnothingelse,humanssuddenlydisappearingfromtheworldwouldrevealsomethingaboutthewaywetreatedtheEarth.Itwouldalsoshowusthattheworldwehavetodaycan’tsurvivewithoutusandthatwecan’tsurviveifwedon’tcareforit.Tokeepitworking,likeanythingelse—

requiresconstantmaintenance.8.Whatwouldbethemostnoticeablechangeinthefirstyear?A.Thefreshair. B.Theanimals.C.Thequietness. D.Thewildness.9.Whywouldelectricityfailquicklyaccordingtothetext?A.Animalsdestroypowerplants. B.Solarenergybecomesunavailable.C.Naturaldisastersdamagesystems. D.Fuelsupplystopswithouthumancontrol.10.Whatwouldhappentofarmanimalsinthisscene?A.Theywouldlikelybehunted. B.Theywouldmultiplyrapidly.C.Theywouldevolveintowildspecies. D.Theywouldmaintaintheecosystem.11.Whatisthepurposeofwritingthistext?A.Topredictfuturetechnologies. B.Todiscusswildlifeprotection.C.Tostresshuman-Earthconnection. D.Tohighlightnature’srecovery.DOneday,AmmaarReshiwasplayingaroundwithachatbotcalledChatGPT,acomputerprogramthatusesartificialintelligence(AI)tocopythewayhumanthinkandwrite.Reshiwonderedifhecouldusetheprogramtoproduceachildren’sbook.Theideaforthebook’sstorycamefromaconversationReshihadwiththechatbot,aboutgirlnamedAlice.Hecreatedillustrations(插畫)usinganotherAIprogram,Midjourney,whichtranslateswordsintoimages.Acoupleofdayslater,Reshihadcompleteda12book,AliceandSparkle.“AnyonecanusetheseAItools,”heexplained.“They’rereadilyavailable,andnothardtouse.”Noteveryonewaspleased.WhenReshipostedaboutthebookonTwitter,adebatestarted.Somepeoplepraisedhimforhissmartness.Butartistswereworried.Theproblem,theysaid,wasnotjustthepoorqualityoftheartwork(forinstance,inonedrawing,handslooklikeclaws).Itwasthewaytheartwasmade.Midjourneysearchesthroughmillionsofimagesacrosstheinternet.Itusesalgorithms(算法)tofindpatternsinthoseimagesandcreatenewones.Thinkoftheartistswhouploadtheirworksonline.Midjourneycouldbeusingtheirworkwithouttheirpermission.“ThemainproblemformeaboutAIisthatitistrainedonartists’work,”illustratorAdrianeTsaisays.“They’reourcreations,ouruniquestyles...thatwedidnotagreetobeingused.”SomecompaniesarealreadychoosingAIoverhumantalent.TheSanFranciscoBalletusedpicturescreatedbyMidjourneytomakeitsproductionofTheNutcrackerknown.Atacomedyclub,anAI-poweredrobottoldjokes.“It’sdeeplytroublingtoseepeoplelookingforcheapchoicestorealhumanwriting,”saidareporter.12.WhatdidReshiachievewithChatGPT?A.Creatingachildren’sbookwithAI. B.InventinganewAIprogram.C.TeachingAItocopyhumanwriting. D.ImprovingAIartworkquality.13.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph3&4?A.AIartraisesartists’concerns. B.AIartisalwayshighquality.C.Reshireceiveduniversalpraise. D.Midjourneyalwaysasksfirst.14.WhatareAItoolsaccordingtoAdrianeTsai?A.Toolsimprovingartists’creativity. B.Toolslegallycopyingartists’styles.C.Toolsusingartists’workimproperly. D.Toolsunabletoproducequalityartwork.15.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.FutureAITools. B.ConcernsinArtforAIuse.C.AIvsHumanCreativity. D.Reshi’sAIBookRevolution.第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Howtocreateyourownbudget?Creatingapersonalbudgetisanimportantskillformanagingyourfinanceseffectively.____16____Byfollowingthesesteps,youcantakecontrolofyourmoneyandachieveyourfinancialgoals.____17____Startbyworkingoutyourmonthlyincomeaftertaxes.Thenlistallfixedexpenseslikerent,loanpaymentsandinsurance.Thesearecoststhatstaythesameeachmonth.Next,trackyourvariableexpensessuchasfood,entertainmentandshopping.____18____Thisawarenesshelpsidentifyareasforpotentialsavings.Onceyouunderstandyourincomeandspendingstyle,setclearfinancialgoals.____19____Whethersavingforcollege,buildinganemergencyfund,orpayingoffdebt,specifictargetswillguideyourbudgetingdecisions.Divideyourincometoeachkindwhileensuringyourtotalexpensesarelessthanearnings.____20____Usebudgetingappsorsimplespreadsheetstomonitordailyexpenses.Reviewyourbudgetmonthlyandadjustasneeded.Remember,flexibilityiskey—lifechangesmayrequiremodifyingyourfinancialplan.Finally,celebratesmallvictoriestostaymotivated.Withpatienceanddiscipline,you’lldevelopmoneymanagementskillsthatlastalifetime.A.Goalsshouldberealisticandspecific.B.Makingaspendingplanisnotdifficult.C.Regularcheck-insarehelpfulforbudgetsuccess.D.Alwaysmakeswantsoverneedsinyourplanning.E.Thesemayvarymonthlyandarehardertopredict.F.Manypeoplefailbecausetheydon’ttracksmallcosts.G.Thefirststepisunderstandingyourincomeandexpenses.第三部分：語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Marco,awell-knownengineerandanenthusiasticlong-distancerunner,turnedhislifeupsidedownonSeptember7,2022.While____21____fortwomarathons,hesufferedastroke(中風(fēng)),whichcausedhisrightsidetocompletelyloseits____22____.Thissudden____23____pushedMarcointodesperation.Atfirst,hefeltthathis____24____worldhadfallapart.However,insteadofsinkinginto____25____,hequicklystartedajourneyofself-discovery.Hecametorealizethatemotionalintelligencewasfarmore____26____thanphysicalabilities,whichledtohisinspiringmotto:“EmotionalIntelligenceoverMovements.”Hebegantoapplyhis____27____fortechnology,innovation,andproblem-solvingtohisnewpurpose.Marcowroteamemoir(回憶錄)namedMiracleintheDesert,sharinghisjourneyofself-discovery.Currently,____28____byastrongdesiretohelpstrokesurvivors,heis____29____tofoundingthefirstStrokeSurvivorOrganizationandDriverRehabilitationProgramintheUAE.Heattendsmanymeetings,buildsconnectionswithmedicalprofessionals,andraisesfundstomaketheseprojectsa____30____.Moreover,he____31____theacceptanceofdisabledpeopleintheworkplace.Evenindailylife,suchashisattemptsatone-handedcooking,heturns____32____intoopportunitiesforcreativeexpression.Hisannual“rebirthday”onSeptember7threpresentshisnewlyfound____33____filledwithdeterminationandpurpose.Marco’sstoryservesasapowerful____34____thatnomatterwhathardshipslifepresents,wecanalwaysfindawaytoriseandleada(n)____35____life.21.A.watching B.preparing C.competing D.desiring22.A.energy B.balance C.sense D.memory23.A.incident B.injury C.failure D.accident24.A.bitter B.colorful C.challenging D.peaceful25.A.self-doubt B.self-respect C.self-control D.self-pity26.A.important B.obvious C.useful D.difficult27.A.passion B.talent C.hope D.chance28.A.supported B.driven C.guided D.allowed29.A.opposed B.used C.devoted D.related30.A.dream B.goal C.reality D.success31.A.overcomes B.designs C.changes D.promotes32.A.dangers B.choices C.difficulties D.tasks33.A.ability B.life C.skill D.job34.A.reminder B.example C.story D.lesson35.A.independent B.comfortable C.normal D.meaningful第二節(jié)（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Recently,USsocialmediainfluencerIShowSpeedhastakenChinesesocialmediabystorm.IShowSpeed,____36____realnameisDarrenWatkinsJr,wasbornin2005intheUS.ChineseinternetusersnicknamedhimJiaKangGe.Thename____37____(literal)means“HyperthyroidBrother”.____38____theendofMarch,hebeganhistourofChina,visitingcitiessuchasShanghai,Beijing,ChengduandChongqing.HeexploredChina’shistoryandculture,enjoyedlocalfoodandsnacksandconnectedwith____39____(excite)fansandpeoplefromallwalksoflife.InHenanprovince,hetraveledtotheShaolinTemple____40____(follow)hiskungfudream.There,MasterLiangXiaolongwarmlywelcomedhim,____41____(teach)himmartialartsandsharedalifephilosophyshapedbyyearsofhardtraining.Unlikethedarkimages,which____42____(show)sometimesbyWesternmedia,IshowSpeed’svideosofferamorerealisticviewofChinathathaschangedhowmanypeoplearoundtheworldseethecountry.“After____43____(watch)thisvideo,IrealizedhowfoolishmypreviousviewsonChina.IfeelthatifIdon’tgotoChina,I’llregretitfortherestofmylife,”aYouTubeusercommented.IshowSpeed’stripisalso____44____clearexampleofChina’sgrowingtourism,followingthecountry’snewvisa-freepolicies.Thesepolicieshavebroughtawaveofforeign_____45_____(tourist)andbusinesspeopleintoChina.第四部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）46.你校將在7月舉行捐書活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)就此活動(dòng)向全校發(fā)出倡議。倡議書內(nèi)容包括：1.活動(dòng)時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)；2.活動(dòng)內(nèi)容和意義；3.發(fā)出倡議。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)80左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。BookdonationProposal_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)（滿分25分）47.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Ialwayshelpedmyolderbrother,Lucas.Hewasthinandoftensick,soMomsaidIshouldlookafterhim.Ididsmallthings—

likegettingh