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2022年東南大學(xué)成賢學(xué)院自考英語(二)練習(xí)題匯
總(附答案解析)
第1題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】Ithadbeenboringhangingaboutthehotelallafternoon.Theroad
crewwereplayingagamewithdollarnotes.Foldingthemintosmallplanestosee
whosewouldflythefurthest.Havingnothingbettertodo,Ijoinedinandwonfive,
andthentooktheopportunitytoescapewithmyprofit.Despitetheevil-looking
clouds,Ihadtogetoutforawhile.Whydidthewriterwanttoleavethehotel
A、Toenjoythegoodweather.
B、Tohaveachangeofscene.
C、Tospendallhiswinnings.
D、Togetawayfromthecrew.
【正確答案】B
第2題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】YoungmusiciansinAfricancountriesarecreatinganewkindofpop
music.ThetunesandtherhythmsoftheirmusiccombineAfricantraditionswith
variousformsofmusicpopulartoday,suchaship-hop,rap,rock,jazz,orreggae.
Theresultismusicthatmaysoundfamiliartolistenersanywhereintheworld,but
atthesametimeisdistinctlyAfrican.ItisdifferentalsoinanotherwayManyofthe
songsareveryseriousandtheydealwithimportantsocialorpoliticalissuesin
Africatoday.ThispassageisabouthowAfricanpopmusicis.
A、usuallyaboutloveandromance
B、moreseriousthanmostpopmusic
C、popularwithyoungpeopleinAfrica
D、mostlywrittenjustforentertainment
【正確答案】B
第3題【單選題】
【I既括大意】Wignallcalculatedthe"killingefficiency"forthesevolcanoesbycomparingthe
proportionoflifetheykilledoffwiththevolumeoflavathattheyproduced.Hefoundthatsizefor
size,oldereruptionswereatleast10timesaseffectiveatwipingoutlifeastheirmorerecent
rivals.Themainideaofthisparagraphis.
A、KillingPowerofAncientVolcanicEruptions
B、AccountingfortheKillingPowerofOlderEruptions
C、CalculationoftheKillingPowerofOlderEruptions
D、AMassExtinction
【正確答案】c
第4題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】Finally,manygreatplayerscomefromthesamekindofneighborhood
-apoor,crowedareawhereaboy'sdreamisnottobeadoctor,lawyer,or
businessman,buttobecomearich,famousathleteorentertainer.Forexample,
Liverpool,whichproducedtheBeetles,hadoneofthebestEnglishsoccer(英式足
球)teamsinrecentyears.Pelepracticedinthestreetwithaballmadeofrags.And
GeorgeBestlearnedthetricksthatmadehimfamousbybouncingtheballoffa
wallintheslumsofBelfast.AIIgreatplayershavealotincommon,butthatdoesn't
explainwhytheyaregreat.HundredsofboysplayedinthoseBrazilianstreets,but
onlyonebecamePele.Thegreatestplayersarebornwithsomeuniquequalitythat
setsthemapartfromalltheothers.Inthelastparagraphthestatement"...butonly
onebecamePelewindicatesthat.
A、Peleisthegreatestsoccerplayer.
B、thegreatestplayersarebornwithsomeuniquequality.
C、Pele'sbirthplacesetshimapartfromalltheothers.
D、thesuccessofasoccerplayerhaseverythingtodowiththefamilybackground.
【正確答案】B
第5題【單選題】
[2005.10]Thetraditionalviewthatmenaresuperiorwomenstillexistsinsomeremote
areas.
A、over
B、to
C、for
D、than
【正確答案】B
第6題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】Mostofuswalkandcarryitemsinourhandseveryday.Theseare
seeminglysimpleactivitiesthatthemajorityofusdon'tquestion.Butan
internationalteamofresearchers,includingDr.RichmondfromGW'sColumbian
CollegeofArtsandSciences,havediscoveredthathumanwalkinguprightmayhave
originatedmillionsofyearsagoasanadaptationtocarryingscarce,high-quality
resources.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothefirsttwo
paragraphs
A、Manypeoplequestionthesimplehumanactivitiesofwalkingandcarryingitems.
B、Chimpanzee'sbehaviorsmaysuggestwhyhumanswalkontwolegs.
C、Humanwalkinguprightisviewedasanadaptationtocarryingpreciousresources.
D、Ourancestors7ecologicalconditionsresembledthoseofmodern-daychimpanzees7.
【正確答案】A
第7題【單選題】
【概括大意】OnOctober19,1911,AmundsensetoutfromhisbaseinBayofWhales,Antarctica,
withfourcompanions(同伴),52dogsandfoursleds.HissuccessinreachingtheSouthPolewas
aidedbycarefulplanning.Hisuseofsleddogstocarrysuppliesalsohelped.Amundsenandhismen,
alongwith11survivingdogs,madeitbacktothebaseonJanuary25,1912,quickerthanexpected.
Themainideaofthisparagraphis.
A、CameupwiththeideaofreachingtheSouthPole
B、AnimportantraceonAmundsen'swaytohispolarcareerintheearlystage
C、Armedtotheteeth,AmundsenfinishedhistriptotheSouthPole
D、Amundsengotagreatachievementinthefieldofpolarexpedition100yearsago
【正確答案】c
第8題【單選題】
[2004.10]Itisimpolitetoinothers'privateaffairs.
A、involve
B、invade
C、integrate
D、interfere
【正確答案】D
第9題【單選題】
[2005.10]Onlyafterclasstoraisethequestion.
A、didheallowed
B、washeallowed
C、hewasallowed
D、didheallow
【正確答案】B
第10題【單選題】
【概括大意】Ilovesunnydaysbecausetheyareidealforoutings.Irememberthesunnyweekend
whentworoommatesandIhadamarveloustimeintheoldSummerPalace.Underthebluesky,
thetreesarebathedingoldenlight.Onrainydays,Ienjoythesoundofraindropsbeatingonthe
windowpanes.Iwatchtherainwashingthetreesandgrassclean,knowingtheywillglitterwhenit
clearsupandhopingarainbowwillfollow.Inwinter,aheavysnowfalloffersadifferenttypeof
pleasure.Coldasitoftenis,Ialwaysgooutdoorsandleavemyfootprintsinthethicksnowwhile
throwingsnowballsandmakingsnowmenwithmyfellowstudents.Themainideaofthisparagraph
is.
A、Apersonshouldlearntobehappyinallweathers.
B、One'smoodshouldnotbeaffectedbybadweather.
C、Peopleusuallypreferfineweathertosevereweather.
D、Ienjoybothsunnyweatherandrainyorsnowyweather.
【正確答案】D
第11題【單選題】
[2005.10]Whenhewasyoung,heusedtospendhistimecollectingstamps.
A、smart
B、special
C、solid
D、spare
【正確答案】D
第12題【單選題】
【閱讀判斷】Choosingagoodresearchtopicdoesnotnecessarilymeanfindingsomethingthathas
alotwrittenaboutit.Manytimesyouwillhavetoresearcharoundatopicinordertofindoutthe
mostusefulinformation.Excitingandoriginaltopicsoftencometomindbycombiningtwo
completelydifferentinterests.Letussaythatyouareinterestedinchildpsychology(心理學(xué)的)and
insports.Perhapsyoucancombinetheseintoastudyoftheeffectthatiswatching(可得至!J的)on
thesubject,youcanresearchthetopicindividuallyand,byputtingyourinformationtogether,then
drawaconclusion.Choosingagoodresearchtopiccertainlyreferstofindingsomethingthathasa
lotwrittenaboutit.
A、True
B、False
C、NotGiven
【正確答案】B
第13題【單選題】
【填句補(bǔ)文】Weallhaveourowncomfortfoods.Interestingly,theymayvaryaccordingtomoods
andgender.Onestudyfoundthathappypeopleseemtowanttoeatthingslikepizza,whilesad
peopleprefericecreamandcookies.Researchersalsofoundthatguysseemtoprefer
hot,homemadecomfortmeals,likesteaksandcasseroles.Girlsgoforchocolateandicecream.
A、Boredpeoplecravesalty,crunchythings,likechips.
B、Emotionaleatingpatternscanbelearned.
C、Don'tletemotionaleatingdisturbyourweight.
D、Butemotionaleatingcanbelinkedtopositivefeelingstoo.
【正確答案】A
第14題【單選題】
[2004.04]Heis__betterinmaththananyotherstudentinhisclass.
A、much
B、more
C、many
D、most
【正確答案】A
第15題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】"Scientificconservatismsuggeststhatabiologicalexplanationshould
bethelastchoiceafterallnon-biologicalexplanationsareaddressed,"Allensaid.
"Wehavealotofworktodotoruleout(排除的可能性)possiblenon-biological
explanations.Itismorelikelythatachemicalprocess,withoutbiology,canexplain
theseresults."WhatcanbeinferredfromwhatAllensaid?
A、ScientistshavedifferentargumentsoverwhetherthereislifeonTitan.
B、ScientistsallagreethatthereislifeonTitan.
C、Scientistsallsuggestthatabiologicalexplanationisreasonable.
D、Scientistsallagreethatanon-biologicalchemicalreactionisapossibleexplanation.
【正確答案】A
第16題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】Somewherearoundpuberty(發(fā)育;青春期),somethinghappensin
thetimingofthebiologicalclock.(2)Theclockpushesforward,soadolescentsand
teenagersareunabletofallasleepasearlyastheyusedto.Whenyourmothertells
youit'stimeforbed,yourbodymaybepushingyoutostayupforseveralhours
more.AndthelightcomingfromyourcomputerscreenorTVcouldbepushingyou
tostayupevenlater.Whatisimpliedinthesecondparagraph?
A、Youngchildren'sbiologicalclockhasthesamerhythmwiththatoftheteenagers.
B、Peopleafterpubertybegintogotobedearlierduetothechangeofthebiologicalclock.
C、Childrenbeforepubertytendtofallasleepearlieratnightthanadolescents.
D、Teenagersgotobedlaterthantheyusedtoduetothelightfromthecomputerscreen.
【正確答案】c
第17題【單選題】
【填句補(bǔ)文】TheweatheroftheCaribbeanSeaisalmostalwayswarmandsunny.Sandybeaches
linethecoastsofmanyislands..Manytouristsarriveoncruiseships.
A、TheyareCuba,PuertoRico,Jamaica,andHispaniola.
B、TheCaribbeanIslandsareknownbyseveralnames.
C、Someoftheseislandsarenomorethantinyslivers(小片)ofexposedcoral.
D、Thisiswhymillionsoftouristsvisittheislandseachyear.
【正確答案】D
第18題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】In1994,UnitedStatesCustomsseized204,391poundsofcocaine,
559,286poundsofmarijuanaand2,577poundsofheroin.Justhowmuchactually
flowsintothecountryisanyone'sguess.SomeCustomsofficialsestimatethatonly
10percentofthedrugscomingintothecountryareeverseized.InMiami,the
DistrictAttorney(檢察長)won'tevenprosecutesmallfry."It'sgottobeoverfive
kilosofcocaine,aboveakiloofheroinandmorethan5,000poundsofmarijuanaor
it'snotsomethingthatwe'regoingtostopthepresseson,“saysTomCash,aretired
agent.Whichofthefollowingcouldbestreplacetheexpression“smallfry“inthe
paragraph?
A、Smalldogs
B、Smallsheepdogs
C、Smallsmugglers(走私者)
D、Smallringleaders(主謀)
【正確答案】C
第19題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】Ienteredthehotelmanager'sofficeandsatdown.Ihadjustlost£50
andIfeltveryupset."Ileftthemoneyinmyroom,"Isaid,"andit'snottherenow."
Themanagerwassympathetic,buthecoulddonothing."Everyone'slosingmoney
thesedays."hesaid.Hestartedtocomplainaboutthiswickedworldbutwas
interruptedbyaknockatthedoor.Agirlcameinandputanenvelopeonhisdesk.
Itcontained£50."Ifoundthisoutsidethisgentleman'sroom."shesaid."Well,"I
saidtothemanager,"thereisstillsomehonestyinthisworld!"Whatdidthewriter
believehadhappenedtohismoney?
A、Hehadlefthismoneyinthemanager'soffice.
B、Someonehadstolenhismoney.
C、Themanagerhadthemoney.
D、Thegirlhadstolenthemoney.
【正確答案】B
第20題【單選題】
【填句補(bǔ)文】Thebasictoolsforaninterviewarepaperandtwoorthreewell-sharpenedpencils.
Butkeepyournotebookorpaperoutofsightuntilyouneedit.There'snothinglesslikelytorelaxa
personthanthearrivalofsomeonewithanote-takingpad..Takeawhilejusttochat,
judgingwhatsortofpersonyou'redealingwith,gettinghimorhertotrustyou.
A、Thisfearisalmost100percentunnecessary.
B、Comebackanotherday;itwillgobetter.
C、Therestisinstinct,whichcanallbelearnedwithexperience.
D、Bothofyouneedtimetogettoknoweachother.
【正確答案】D
第21題【單選題】
[2007.10]Apersonwhotalkstoisnotnecessarilymad.
A、himself
B、oneself
C、yourself
D、itself
【正確答案】A
第22題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】TwoUnitedNationsagencieswarnedonTuesdaythatchildrenare
mostatriskofdevelopingskincancersasaresultofthelong-termdeclineinthe
earth'sprotectiveozonelayer.Theagencies,theWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)
andtheUNEnvironmentalProgramme(UNEP),issuedthewarningasthey
launchedaglobalprogrammeaimedatalertingschoolstothedangersofexposure
tothesun.Whydoestheriskofdevelopingskincancersinchildrenbecomegreater
andgreater
A、Becausetheypaylittleattentiontotheirskinhealth.
B、Becausetheyareshortofphysicaltraining.
C、Becausetheearth'sprotectiveozonelayerdeclinesyearafteryear.
D、Becausetheearthisgettingwarmerandwarmer.
【正確答案】C
第23題【單選題】
【閱讀判斷】Thefirstprincipleisthatpeoplearemorelikelytofollowsomeonewhoissimilarto
themthansomeonewhoisnot.Wisemanagers,then,askpeerstohelpmaketheircases.Second,
peoplearemorewillingtocooperatewiththosewhoarenotonlylikethembutwholikethem,as
well.Q:Peoplearemorelikelytocooperatewiththosewholikethem.
A、True
B、False
C、NotGiven
【正確答案】A
第24題【單選題】
[2007.10]DidyouhearMarysaid?
A、that
B、what
C、which
D、thatwhat
【正確答案】B
第25題【單選題】
[2009.1]He'llgethisdisappointmentandbecheerfulagainbytomorrowmorning.
A、over
B、away
C、through
D、outof
【正確答案】A
第26題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】Ifoundinmybaby'sbehaviourametaphorforthenewgeneration.
MywifeandIhadgivenhimsomebookstoexamine,buthemerelyspituponthem.
Whenwereadtohim,hedidnotfeelcomfortable.Andsoitisintheschools.We
findthatourstudentsdon'tread,thattheylookdownuponreadingandscold
thoseofuswhoteachit.AlltheywanttodoiswatchTV.Afterthisexperiencewith
thebaby,however,Ihavereachedaconclusion:letthemwatchit.Iftelevisionis
thatmuchmoreattractivetochildrenthanbooks,whyshouldwefightit?Letthem
watchitalltheywantIFromthepassageweknowthattheauthoris
A、adoctor.
B、aneditor.
C、awriter.
D、ateacher.
【正確答案】D
第27題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】TwoUnitedNationsagencieswarnedonTuesdaythatchildrenare
mostatriskofdevelopingskincancersasaresultofthelong-termdeclineinthe
earth'sprotectiveozonelayer.Theagencies,theWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)
andtheUNEnvironmentalProgramme(UNEP),issuedthewarningasthey
launchedaglobalprogrammeaimedatalertingschoolstothedangersofexposure
tothesun.Whydoestheriskofdevelopingskincancersinchildrenbecomegreater
andgreater
A、Becausetheypaylittleattentiontotheirskinhealth.
B、Becausetheyareshortofphysicaltraining.
C、Becausetheearth'sprotectiveozonelayerdeclinesyearafteryear.
D、Becausetheearthisgettingwarmerandwarmer.
【正確答案】c
第28題【單選題】
【填句補(bǔ)文】Five-year-oldLanistilltakessevenmedicineswithherbreakfasteverymorning."She's
verygoodaboutit,"saysherfatherDavid.LaniisalivetodaybecauseofherfatherDavid,inmore
thanoneway;whenshewasoneyearoldshereceivedpartofherfather'sliverina
liver—transplantoperation.Laniwasbornwithaliverillness..Doctorsadvisedthata
transplantwastheonlywayinwhichshewouldlive.
A、Shehadoneoperationwhenshewassixweeksold,whichwasnotsuccessful.
B、Davidquicklyrecoveredfromtheoperation.
C、Davidwasfinallyabletoridehisbikeagainafteraboutayear.
D、Doctorshopethatshewillcontinuetogetstrongerandstronger.
【正確答案】A
第29題【單選題】
Idonotwishtoyoursincerity.
A、reflect
B、reflecton
C、reflectin
D、reflectabout
【正確答案】B
第30題【單選題】
Becauseofhisdegree,herefusedtodohethought"low"work.
A、that
B、what
C、which
D、who
【正確答案】B
第31題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】OnaSeptemberdayin1991,twoGermanswereclimbingthe
mountainsbetweenAustriaandItaly.Highuponamountainpass,theyfoundthe
bodyofamanlyingontheice.Atthatheight(10,499feet,or3,200meters),theice
isusuallypermanent,but1991hadbeenanespeciallywarmyear.Themountain
icehadmeltedmorethanusualandsothebodyhadcometothesurface.Itwas
lyingfacedownward.Theskeleton(骨架)wasinperfectcondition,exceptfora
woundinthehead.Therewasstillskinonthebonesandtheremainsofsome
clothes.Thehandswerestillholdingthewoodenhandleofanaxandonthefeet
therewereverysimpleleatherandclothboots.Nearbywasapairofglovesmade
oftreebark(樹皮)andaholderforarrows.Whatcanbeinferredfromparagraph2?
A、TheIcemanlivedapoorlife.
B、TheIcemancouldhavediedfromthewoundinthehead.
C、TheIcemanwasstruckdeadfrombehind.
D、TheIcemanwaskilledwhileworking.
【正確答案】B
第32題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】ThegreatseavoyagesofEurope's"AgeofDiscovery,"suchas
ChristopherColumbus'striptotheWestIndiesin1492,wouldhavebeen
impossiblewithouttheuseofacompass.Thisgreatdeviceforseavoyageswas
introducedtotheWestfromChinaduringthethirteenthcenturyWehaveto
thankancientChinesefortheirinventionofthecompass.Whatistheparagraph
mainlyabout?
A、Columbuswasagreatsailoranddiscoverer.
B、ThecompasswasinventedbyColumbus.
C、Theinventionofthecompassisimportantinhumanhistory.
D、ColumbusintroducedthecompasstotheWestIndies.
【正確答案】C
第33題【單選題】
[2007.4]Ashisparentsdiedwhenhewasyoung,hewas___byhisuncle.
A、broughtup
B、grownup
C、broughtout
D、takenout
【正確答案】A
第34題【單選題】
【概括大意】Itisnotdifficulttothinkofothermessageswereceivethroughthemassmedia.Every
daywegethundredsofthem.Thinkaboutadvertisements,forexample.Weseeandhearthese
messagesalmosteverywherewego.Advertisementsareimportantmessages,eventhoughtheyare
sometimesannoying.Theyhelpuscompareandevaluateproducts.Themainideaofthisparagraph
is.
A、ImportanceoftheMassMedia
B、Media—MeanstoCommunicateMessages
C、AdvertisementsasImportantMessagesfromtheMassMedia
D、VariousMessagesOneMayReceiveEachDay
【正確答案】c
第35題【單選題】
【填句補(bǔ)文】Hehasalsoincludedsymbolstoshowwhichionsarenutrients,andwhichare
commoninsoilorwater..
A、TherehavebeenmanyattemptstoredesigntheperiodictablesinceDmitriMendeleevdrew
itupin1871.
B、Andthesizeofelement'ssymbolreflectshowmuchofitisfoundintheEarth/scrust.
C、Railsbackhasstillorderedtheelementsaccordingtothenumberofprotonstheyhave.
D、Raisbackhaslistedsomeelementsmorethanonce.
【正確答案】B
第36題【單選題】
【填句補(bǔ)文】Childrenthinkthatbeinggrownupmeansbeingabletodoexactlyastheyplease.
.Thechancetodiscoverwhetherthatfreedomisaswonderfulasitsoundsisachance
moreandmoreAmericansaretaking.
A、It'snowsociallyacceptable,evenfashionable,tolivealone.
B、Thenumberonereasongivenbymostpeopleforlivingaloneisthattheysimplyenjoydoing
whattheywantwhentheywanttodoit.
C、Livingaloneisaluxury.
D、Itseemsthatmanygrown-upstodayarerealizingthatchildhooddream.
【正確答案】D
第37題【單選題】
【填句補(bǔ)文】Inordertoproducehighqualityproducts,theTasmaniangovernmentunderstandsthe
needforgettinghighqualityirrigationequipmentatalltimes,suchastravellingirrigators(灌i既車),
pumpsandotherirrigationtools,whicharethekeytothesuccessofthegrowers.Itisalsono
wonderwhyirrigationequipmentmakersandsuppliersaremakingmuchmoneyintheregion.
A、Theyplayakeyroleinmeetingtheneedsofthefarmers.
B、Throughtheyears,peopletherehavecomeupwithlong-termsolutionsthatmainlyfocuson
developingorimprovingitsvariousirrigationsystems.
C、TravellingirrigatorsfirstappearedintheEastHanDynastyinChina.
D、Nextonthelistisdripirrigationandsprayirrigation.
【正確答案】A
第38題【單選題】
It'sraining.Wehavetostayathomeinsteadofgoingfishing.
A、badly
B、hardly
C、heavily
D、strongly
【正確答案】c
第39題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】Parentsandkidstodaydressalike,listentothesamemusic,andare
friends.Isthisagoodthing?Sometimes,whenMr.Ballmerandhis16-year-old
daughter,Elizabeth,listentorockmusictogetherandtalkaboutinterestsboth
enjoy,suchaspopculture,heremembershismoredistantrelationshipwithhis
parentswhenhewasateenager."Iwouldneverhavesaidtomymom,'Hey,the
newWeezeralbumisreallygreat.Howdoyoulikeit?'"saysBallmer.MTherewas
justacompletegapintaste.wMusicwasnottheonlygulf.Fromclothingand
hairstylestoactivitiesandexpectations,earliergenerationsofparentsandchildren
oftenappearedtomoveinseparateorbits.Theword"gulf"mostprobablymeans
A、interest
B、distance
C、hope
D、separation
【正確答案】D
第40題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】Somepeopletoldmethatitwastoolate.SometoldmethatIwastoo
old.OtherstoldmethatIwouldneverbeabletopullitoff.Ihadtoworkfulltime
andtakecareofmyson.ButinsideIwastoldsomethingdifferent.Theunderlined
sentence“ButinsideIwastoldsomethingdifferentMinthepassageprobablymeans
A、whatotherstoldherwasnottrue
B、someonetoldhersomethingdifferent
C、theauthorwouldhaveadifferentlifeifshetried
D、theauthordecidedtoreturntoschoolforacollegedegree
【正確答案】D
第41題【單選題】
【概括大意】Theyalwayscomplained(抱怨)moreorlessjustly,thattheirparentsareoutoftouch
withmodernways.Theyalsoblamedthattheirparentsalwayshaveafinalsay.Andtheyoungfelt
thattheirparentsdonottrusttheirchildrentodealwithcrises.Besides,theydissatisfiedtoomuch
murmursoftheirparentsaboutcertainproblemsandthelackofsenseofhumorindealingwiththe
problems,atleastinparents-childrenrelationships.Themainideaofthisparagraphis.
A、Thecriticismstotheirparentscanbekeptoutoftheyoungpeople'smindinfollowingways.
B、Itisnaturalforyoungpeopletobecriticaloftheirparentsattimesandtoblamethemfor
mostofthemisunderstandingbetweenthem.
C、Therearesomanycriticismtotheirparentsamongtheyoungpeople.
D、Youngpeoplehavegottenenoughreasonstocriticizetheirparents.
【正確答案】c
第42題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】TwoUnitedNationsagencieswarnedonTuesdaythatchildrenare
mostatriskofdevelopingskincancersasaresultofthelong-termdeclineinthe
earth'sprotectiveozonelayer.Theagencies,theWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)
andtheUNEnvironmentalProgramme(UNEP),issuedthewarningasthey
launchedaglobalprogrammeaimedatalertingschoolstothedangersofexposure
tothesun.Whydoestheriskofdevelopingskincancersinchildrenbecomegreater
andgreater
A、Becausetheypaylittleattentiontotheirskinhealth.
B、Becausetheyareshortofphysicaltraining.
C、Becausetheearth'sprotectiveozonelayerdeclinesyearafteryear.
D、Becausetheearthisgettingwarmerandwarmer.
【正確答案】C
第43題【單選題】
【填句補(bǔ)文】Five-year-oldLanistilltakessevenmedicineswithherbreakfasteverymorning."She's
verygoodaboutit,"saysherfatherDavid.LaniisalivetodaybecauseofherfatherDavid,inmore
thanoneway;whenshewasoneyearoldshereceivedpartofherfather'sliverina
liver—transplantoperation.Laniwasbornwithaliverillness..Doctorsadvisedthata
transplantwastheonlywayinwhichshewouldlive.
A、Shehadoneoperationwhenshewassixweeksold,whichwasnotsuccessful.
B、Davidquicklyrecoveredfromtheoperation.
C、Davidwasfinallyabletoridehisbikeagainafteraboutayear.
D、Doctorshopethatshewillcontinuetogetstrongerandstronger.
【正確答案】A
第44題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】Ifoundinmybaby'sbehaviourametaphorforthenewgeneration.
MywifeandIhadgivenhimsomebookstoexamine,buthemerelyspituponthem.
Whenwereadtohim,hedidnotfeelcomfortable.Andsoitisintheschools.We
findthatourstudentsdon'tread,thattheylookdownuponreadingandscold
thoseofuswhoteachit.AlltheywanttodoiswatchTV.Afterthisexperiencewith
thebaby,however,Ihavereachedaconclusion:letthemwatchit.Iftelevisionis
thatmuchmoreattractivetochildrenthanbooksywhyshouldwefightit?Letthem
watchitalltheywantIFromthepassageweknowthattheauthoris
A、adoctor.
B、aneditor.
C、awriter.
D、ateacher.
【正確答案】D
第45題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】Somewherearoundpuberty(發(fā)育;青春期),somethinghappensin
thetimingofthebiologicalclock.(2)Theclockpushesforward,soadolescentsand
teenagersareunabletofallasleepasearlyastheyusedto.Whenyourmothertells
youit'stimeforbed,yourbodymaybepushingyoutostayupforseveralhours
more.AndthelightcomingfromyourcomputerscreenorTVcouldbepushingyou
tostayupevenlater.Whatisimpliedinthesecondparagraph?
A、Youngchildren'sbiologicalclockhasthesamerhythmwiththatoftheteenagers.
B、Peopleafterpubertybegintogotobedearlierduetothechangeofthebiologicalclock.
C、Childrenbeforepubertytendtofallasleepearlieratnightthanadolescents.
D、Teenagersgotobedlaterthantheyusedtoduetothelightfromthecomputerscreen.
【正確答案】c
第46題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】Mostofuswalkandcarryitemsinourhandseveryday.Theseare
seeminglysimpleactivitiesthatthemajorityofusdon'tquestion.Butan
internationalteamofresearchers,includingDr.RichmondfromGW'sColumbian
CollegeofArtsandSciences,havediscoveredthathumanwalkinguprightmayhave
originatedmillionsofyearsagoasanadaptationtocarryingscarce,high-quality
resources.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothefirsttwo
paragraphs
A、Manypeoplequestionthesimplehumanactivitiesofwalkingandcarryingitems.
B、Chimpanzee'sbehaviorsmaysuggestwhyhumanswalkontwolegs.
C、Humanwalkinguprightisviewedasanadaptationtocarryingpreciousresources.
D、Ourancestors,ecologicalconditionsresembledthoseofmodern-daychimpanzees7.
【正確答案】A
第47題【單選題】
【填句補(bǔ)文】Five-year-oldLanistilltakessevenmedicineswithherbreakfasteverymorning."She's
verygoodaboutit,"saysherfatherDavid.LaniisalivetodaybecauseofherfatherDavid,inmore
thanoneway;whenshewasoneyearoldshereceivedpartofherfather'sliverina
liver—transplantoperation.Laniwasbornwithaliverillness..Doctorsad
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