2025年英語聽說讀寫專項(xiàng)能力測試試卷（外貿(mào)版）考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、聽力理解要求：本部分共20題，每題2分，共40分。考生需根據(jù)所聽到的材料，選擇最合適的答案。1.W:Hi,John.Iheardyou'replanningtotraveltoChina.Howlongwillyoustaythere?M:I'llbetherefortwoweeks.Ican'twaittoseetheGreatWall.Q:Whataretheymainlytalkingabout?A.John'striptoChinaB.TheGreatWallC.ThetimeJohnwillspendinChinaD.John'sfriendsinChina2.W:I'msorry,sir.Theflightisdelayedduetobadweather.M:That'stoobad.Ihaveanimportantmeetingintheafternoon.Q:What'sthemainproblemwiththeflight?A.It'scanceledB.It'sdelayedC.It'soverbookedD.It'scanceledandrescheduled3.M:Excuseme,couldyouhelpmefindthedepartmentthatsellsofficesupplies?W:Sure,it'sonthesecondfloor,nexttothecomputersection.Q:Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A.ThesecondfloorB.ThecomputersectionC.TheofficesupplydepartmentD.Thegroundfloor4.W:Iheardyou'relookingforanewjob.Whatkindofjobareyouinterestedin?M:I'mlookingforapositionininternationaltrade.Ihaveexperienceinexportingproducts.Q:Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.ExportproductsB.ImportproductsC.FindanewjobD.Starthisownbusiness5.M:Ican'tbelieveit'salreadyNovember.Theyearisflyingby.W:Yeah,timeflieswhenyou'rehavingfun.Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.TimegoesslowlyB.TimefliesC.TheyearispassingquicklyD.Theyearisgoingwell6.W:HowmuchdoestheflightticketcosttoTokyo?M:Itdependsontheairlineandthetimeofbooking.Butit'susuallyaround$800.Q:Whataretheymainlydiscussing?A.ThecostofaflightticketB.TheairlinecompanyC.ThetimeofbookingD.Thedestinationoftheflight7.M:Iwasjustthinkingaboutstartingmyownimport/exportbusiness.W:That'sagreatidea.Youhavealotofexperienceinthefield.Q:Whatdoesthewomanthinkabouttheman'sidea?A.It'sabadideaB.It'sagoodideaC.It'sawasteoftimeD.It'sunnecessary8.W:IneedtosendthispackagetoHongKong.DoyouknowwhereIcanfindthenearestpostoffice?M:It'sonthecornerofMainStreetandSecondAvenue.Q:Wherecanthewomanfindthepostoffice?A.OnMainStreetB.OnSecondAvenueC.AtthecornerofMainStreetandSecondAvenueD.Onthegroundfloor9.M:I'mplanningtovisitJapannextmonth.Doyouhaveanyrecommendationsforsightseeingplaces?W:TokyoTowerandtheMeijiShrinearebothgreat.Q:Whatarethewoman'srecommendations?A.TokyoTowerandtheMeijiShrineB.TheGreatWallandtheForbiddenCityC.TheEiffelTowerandtheLouvreD.TheStatueofLibertyandtheEmpireStateBuilding10.W:Ican'tbelievehowexpensivetheflightticketsare.IthinkI'lltakethetraininstead.M:That'sagoodidea.Thetrainismorecomfortableandthesceneryisbeautiful.Q:Whatdoesthemansuggest?A.TakingtheflightB.TakingthetrainC.BookingahotelD.Visitinganothercountry二、閱讀理解要求：本部分共20題，每題2分，共40分?？忌韪鶕?jù)所給的文章，選擇最合適的答案。11.Theglobalimport/exportmarketisadynamicandcompetitiveindustry.Companiesmustbeawareofthelatesttrendsandchangesinordertostayaheadofthecompetition.Oneofthekeyfactorsthatcanaffectacompany'ssuccessinthisfieldisitsabilitytoadapttonewtechnologiesandinnovations.Forexample,theuseofadvancedlogisticssystemsande-commerceplatformscansignificantlyimproveacompany'sefficiencyandreducecosts.Inaddition,buildingstrongrelationshipswithsuppliersandcustomersiscrucialforlong-termsuccess.12.Asuccessfulimport/exportcompanymusthaveaclearunderstandingofthemarketitoperatesin.Thisincludesbeingawareofthedemandforitsproductsorservices,thecompetition,andtheregulatoryenvironment.Conductingmarketresearchandanalysisisessentialtoidentifypotentialopportunitiesandrisks.Furthermore,companiesneedtoestablishstrongrelationshipswiththeirsuppliersandcustomerstoensureasteadyflowofgoodsandservices.Bydoingso,theycanbuildtrustandloyalty,whicharevitalforlong-termsuccess.13.Oneofthechallengesfacedbyimport/exportcompaniesisnavigatingthecomplexglobalsupplychain.Thisinvolvescoordinatingwithvariousstakeholders,suchasmanufacturers,suppliers,transportationcompanies,andcustomsofficials.Effectivecommunicationandcoordinationareessentialtoensuresmoothoperationsandminimizedelays.Additionally,companiesmustbeawareofthevariousregulationsandtradebarriersthatcanimpacttheiroperations.Thisrequiresstayinginformedaboutthelatestdevelopmentsininternationaltradepoliciesandregulations.14.Anotherchallengeforimport/exportcompaniesismanagingcurrencyexchangerates.Fluctuationsinexchangeratescansignificantlyimpactthecostofgoodsandservices,aswellastheprofitabilityofacompany.Therefore,itiscrucialforcompaniestostayinformedaboutthecurrencyexchangemarketandtodevelopstrategiestomitigatetherisksassociatedwithexchangeratefluctuations.Thismayinvolveusinghedgingtechniquesorestablishingpartnershipswithfinancialinstitutionsthatspecializeincurrencyexchangeservices.15.Theimportanceofculturalawarenessintheimport/exportindustrycannotbeoverstated.Whenconductingbusinesswithcompaniesfromdifferentcountries,itisessentialtounderstandtheculturalnorms,values,andbusinesspractices.Thisincludesbeingawareofthelanguagebarriers,communicationstyles,andnegotiationtacticsthatmaydifferfromoneculturetoanother.Bybeingculturallysensitiveandadaptable,companiescanbuildstrongrelationshipswiththeirinternationalpartnersandimprovetheirchancesofsuccessintheglobalmarket.16.Inrecentyears,theuseofe-commerceplatformshasbecomeincreasinglypopularintheimport/exportindustry.Theseplatformsprovidecompanieswithaconvenientandefficientwaytoreachaglobalaudienceandexpandtheirmarketreach.However,itisimportantforcompaniestochoosetherighte-commerceplatformandtounderstandthefeaturesandfunctionalitiesitoffers.Thisincludesconsideringfactorssuchastheplatform'sreputation,userbase,andpaymentoptions.Byleveragingthepowerofe-commerce,companiescanincreasetheirsalesandgrowtheirbusiness.17.Anotherimportantaspectofrunningasuccessfulimport/exportbusinessismanaginglogistics.Thisinvolvescoordinatingthetransportation,storage,anddistributionofgoods.Effectivelogisticsmanagementcanhelpcompaniesreducecosts,improveefficiency,andmeetcustomerexpectations.Toachievethis,companiesneedtoestablishstrongrelationshipswithtransportationcompaniesandcustomsofficials,aswellastouseadvancedlogisticssystemsandtechnologies.Bydoingso,theycanensurethattheirproductsaredeliveredontimeandingoodcondition.18.Theglobalimport/exportmarketisconstantlyevolving,andcompaniesmustbewillingtoadapttonewtrendsandchallenges.Thismayinvolveexpandingintonewmarkets,diversifyingtheirproductofferings,oradoptingnewtechnologies.Bybeingproactiveandflexible,companiescanstayaheadofthecompetitionandachievelong-termsuccess.19.Oneofthekeyadvantagesoftheimport/exportindustryisitspotentialforhighprofits.However,thisalsocomeswithhighrisks.Companiesmustbepreparedtofaceunexpectedchallenges,suchassupplychaindisruptions,regulatorychanges,andcurrencyexchangeratefluctuations.Bydevelopingastrongriskmanagementstrategyandmaintainingastrongfinancialposition,companiescanmitigatetheserisksandensuretheirlong-termsuccess.20.Inconclusion,theimport/exportindustryisacomplexanddynamicfieldthatrequiresacombinationofexpertise,experience,andadaptability.Byunderstandingthemarket,buildingstrongrelationships,andstayinginformedaboutthelatesttrendsandchallenges,companiescanachievesuccessinthiscompetitiveindustry.四、完形填空要求：本部分共20題，每題2分，共40分。考生需根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容和語境，選擇最合適的答案。21.Theimport/exportindustryisavitalpartoftheglobaleconomy,playingacrucialroleinthegrowthanddevelopmentofmanycountries.Itallowsbusinessestoaccessawidermarketfortheirproductsandservices,whichcanleadtoincreasedsalesandprofits.22.Oneofthechallengesfacedbycompaniesinthisindustryistheneedto__________withvariousregulationsandtradebarriers.Thiscanbeparticularlydifficultforcompaniesthatarenewtointernationaltradeorthoseoperatinginmultiplecountries.23.Anotherimportantfactortoconsideristhe__________ofthemarketyouaretargeting.Understandingtheneedsandpreferencesofyourcustomerscanhelpyoutailoryourproductsandservicestomeettheirexpectations.24.Tosucceedintheimport/exportindustry,itisessentialto__________strongrelationshipswithbothsuppliersandcustomers.Thiscanbeachievedthrougheffectivecommunication,transparency,andtrust.25.Inadditiontothefinancialrisks,companiesalsoneedtobeawareofthe__________risksassociatedwithinternationaltrade,suchaspoliticalinstability,currencyfluctuations,andsupplychaindisruptions.26.Oneofthekeybenefitsofe-commerceplatformsintheimport/exportindustryistheirabilityto__________themarketreachofbusinesses.Thiscanbeparticularlybeneficialforsmallandmedium-sizedenterprises(SMEs)thatmaynothavetheresourcestoestablishaphysicalpresenceinmultiplecountries.27.Effective__________managementiscrucialforensuringthatgoodsaredeliveredontimeandingoodcondition.Thisinvolvescoordinatingwithtransportationcompanies,customsofficials,andotherlogisticsproviders.28.Tostaycompetitiveintheglobalmarket,companiesmustbewillingto__________andadapttonewtrendsandtechnologies.Thismayinvolveinvestinginnewequipment,trainingemployees,ordevelopingnewproducts.29.Oneofthechallengesofworkingintheimport/exportindustryistheneedto__________multiplelanguagesandculturalnorms.Thiscanbeparticularlychallengingforcompaniesthatoperateincountrieswithdiverselinguisticandculturalbackgrounds.30.Inconclusion,theimport/exportindustryoffersmanyopportunitiesforbusinessestogrowandexpand,butitalsocomeswithitsownsetofchallenges.Byunderstandingthesechallengesanddevelopingeffectivestrategiestoovercomethem,companiescanachievesuccessinthisdynamicfield.五、寫作要求：本部分共1題，共20分?？忌韪鶕?jù)所給的話題，寫一篇100-120詞的短文。31.Topic:Discusstheimportanceofculturalawarenessininternationalbusiness.Youshoulduseyourownideasandexperiencesandincludeappropriatedetailstosupportyourargument.六、翻譯要求：本部分共10題，每題2分，共20分?？忌鑼⒔o出的句子從英語翻譯成中文。32.Theimport/exportindustryisaglobalmarketthatoffersbusinessestheopportunitytoexpandtheirreachandincreasetheirprofits.33.Effectivecommunicationisessentialforbuildingstrongrelationshipswithsuppliersandcustomers.34.Companiesmustbepreparedtoadapttochangingmarketconditionsandconsumerpreferences.35.Understandingtheculturalnormsofacountrycanhelpbusinessesavoidmisunderstandingsandbuildtrustwithlocalpartners.36.Theuseofe-commerceplatformshasrevolutionizedthewaybusinessesconductinternationaltrade.37.Logisticsmanagementiscrucialforensuringthatgoodsaredeliveredontimeandingoodcondition.38.Currencyexchangeratefluctuationscanhaveasignificantimpactontheprofitabilityofinternationaltrade.39.Buildingstrongrelationshipswithinternationalpartnersisessentialforlong-termsuccessintheimport/exportindustry.40.Stayinginformedaboutthelatesttrendsanddevelopmentsintheglobalmarketiscrucialforcompanieslookingtoremaincompetitive.本次試卷答案如下：一、聽力