2025全國(guó)英語等級(jí)考試（PETS）一級(jí)試卷：英語詞匯運(yùn)用實(shí)戰(zhàn)試題考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項(xiàng)選擇（每題1分，共10分）1.Ihavebeenlookingforwardtoyourvisitfora________time.A.longB.longtimeC.alongtimeD.foralongtime2.Heisamanof________character.A.strongB.strongcharacterC.strongincharacterD.strongcharacterin3.Theteacher'sexplanationwassoclearthateveryoneintheclasscouldunderstandit.A.clearlyB.clearC.clarifyD.clarified4.Shehasa________inmusicandsheplaysthepianoverywell.A.talentB.talentedC.talentinD.talentedin5.Itissaidthatheisgoingto________hisjobnextmonth.A.leaveB.leaveoffC.leavebehindD.leaveout6.Hewasso________thathedidn'tnoticethetime.A.absorbedB.absorbC.absorbedinD.absorbing7.Themoviewasso________thateveryonewasmovedtotears.A.touchingB.touchC.touchedD.touchable8.Shehasa________memoryandcanremembereverythingthathappenedinthepast.A.goodB.goodinC.goodmemoryD.goodat9.Heisamanof________andhealwayskeepshispromises.A.reliabilityB.reliableC.reliabilityinD.reliablein10.Thedoctortoldhimthathehadto________hissmokinghabits.A.giveupB.giveoffC.giveoutD.givein二、完形填空（每題1分，共10分）Onceuponatime,therewasa________(11)namedTom.Hewasavery________(12)boy.Oneday,Tomwaswalkinginthestreetwhenhesawa________(13)dog.Thedogwasvery________(14)anditlookedlikeitneededhelp.Tomdecidedto________(15)thedog.He________(16)thedogtoa________(17).Thedoctorsaidthatthedogwasvery________(18)anditneededalotof________(19).Tomdecidedto________(20)thedog.Hetookthedoghomeandtookgoodcareofit.Thedoggotbetterandbetter.Tomwasveryhappy.Oneday,thedog________(21)Tomtogoforawalk.Theywenttotheparkandhadalotoffun.Whentheycameback,Tom'smotherwasvery________(22).SheaskedTomwherehehadbeen.Tomtoldheraboutthedogandhismotherwasvery________(23).Shesaid,"Youareavery________(24)boy,Tom.Iamveryproudofyou."Tomsmiledandsaid,"Thankyou,Mom."11.A.boyB.girlC.manD.woman12.A.goodB.badC.niceD.ugly13.A.lostB.foundC.foundoutD.lostout14.A.sickB.healthyC.happyD.sad15.A.helpB.harmC.hurtD.hate16.A.tookB.broughtC.tookoutD.broughtup17.A.hospitalB.schoolC.homeD.office18.A.sickB.healthyC.happyD.sad19.A.careB.moneyC.timeD.food20.A.helpB.harmC.hurtD.hate21.A.calledB.askedC.toldD.invited22.A.angryB.happyC.sadD.worried23.A.proudB.sadC.angryD.worried24.A.kindB.badC.goodD.ugly三、閱讀理解（每題2分，共10分）AMynameisLiMing.IamastudentinClass3,Grade6.IlikeEnglishverymuch.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.IhavelearnedEnglishforfiveyears.IcanspeakandwriteEnglishverywell.Ihavemanyfriendsinmyclass.Theyareallverynicetome.Ilikeplayingbasketballandfootball.Ialsolikereadingbooks.Ihavereadmanybooks,suchas"HarryPotter"and"TheLittlePrince".IhopeIcangotoaforeigncountryandstudythere.BReadingisanimportantpartofourlife.Itcanhelpuslearnalotofknowledge.Readingcanalsomakeushappy.Wecanreadbooks,newspapers,andmagazines.Therearemanygoodbooksinthelibrary.Wecanborrowthemandreadthemathome.ReadingcanhelpusimproveourEnglish.Wecanlearnnewwordsandexpressions.Readingcanalsohelpusimproveourthinkingability.So,let'sreadmoreandmakeourlifemorecolorful.Questions:1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.LiMingisagoodstudent.B.Readingisimportant.C.Thelibraryisgoodforus.D.LiMinglikesreading.2.HowlonghasLiMinglearnedEnglish?A.Twoyears.B.Fiveyears.C.Tenyears.D.Oneyear.3.WhatisLiMing'sfavoritesubject?A.English.B.Math.C.Chinese.D.History.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.LiMingisagoodstudent.B.Readingisimportant.C.Thelibraryisgoodforus.D.LiMinglikesreading.5.Whyisreadingimportant?A.Itcanhelpuslearnalotofknowledge.B.Itcanmakeushappy.C.ItcanhelpusimproveourEnglish.D.Alloftheabove.四、翻譯（每題2分，共10分）1.Theteacherencouragedustoexpressouropinionsfreelyinclass.2.Shehasadeepunderstandingofthesubjectandisalwayswillingtohelpherstudents.3.Themoviewassointerestingthatwecouldn'tstopwatchingit.4.Themuseumisagreatplacetolearnaboutthehistoryofourcountry.5.Heisfamousforhisgenerosityandwillingnesstohelpothers.五、閱讀理解（每題2分，共10分）ATomandJerryaretwofamouscartooncharacters.Theyarealwaysfightingandarguingwitheachother.Oneday,TomwantedtocatchJerry.Heputatrapinthegarden.Jerrywasveryclever.Hesawthetrapandavoidedit.However,hedidn'twanttoletTomwin.So,heputabananainthetrap.WhenTomcaughtthebanana,hethoughtitwasJerry.Hechasedthebananaallaroundthegarden.Jerrylaughedandlaughed.Questions:1.WhatareTomandJerry?A.Twofriends.B.Twoenemies.C.Twocartooncharacters.D.Twobrothers.2.WhydidTomputatrapinthegarden?A.TocatchJerry.B.Tocatchacat.C.Tocatchadog.D.Tocatchabird.3.HowdidJerryavoidthetrap?A.Heranaway.B.Heclimbedoverthefence.C.Heputabananainthetrap.D.HetoldTomaboutthetrap.4.WhatdidTomdowhenhecaughtthebanana?A.Heatethebanana.B.Hechasedthebanana.C.HegavethebananatoJerry.D.Hethrewthebananaaway.5.WhatdidJerrydoafterTomchasedthebanana?A.Heranaway.B.Helaughedandlaughed.C.Heputanotherbananainthetrap.D.HetoldTomaboutthebanana.六、寫作（10分）Writeashortpassageofabout100wordsdescribingyourfavoriteholiday.Youshouldincludethereasonwhyyoulikeit,whatyouusuallydoduringtheholiday,andwhatyouenjoymostaboutit.本次試卷答案如下：一、單項(xiàng)選擇（每題1分，共10分）1.B解析：此處考查固定搭配，lookforwardto意為“期待”，其后應(yīng)跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞，因此選B。2.B解析：此處考查形容詞與名詞的搭配，amanofstrongcharacter意為“一個(gè)性格堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的人”，因此選B。3.B解析：此處考查副詞的用法，clearly意為“清楚地”，修飾動(dòng)詞explain，因此選B。4.B解析：此處考查形容詞與名詞的搭配，atalentedperson意為“一個(gè)有才華的人”，因此選B。5.A解析：此處考查動(dòng)詞短語，gotowork意為“去上班”，因此選A。6.C解析：此處考查動(dòng)詞短語，beabsorbedin意為“專注于”，因此選C。7.A解析：此處考查形容詞的用法，touching意為“感人的”，修飾名詞movie，因此選A。8.C解析：此處考查形容詞與名詞的搭配，agoodmemory意為“一個(gè)好記性”，因此選C。9.B解析：此處考查形容詞與名詞的搭配，amanofreliability意為“一個(gè)可靠的人”，因此選B。10.A解析：此處考查動(dòng)詞短語，giveup意為“放棄”，因此選A。二、完形填空（每題1分，共10分）11.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里需要一個(gè)名詞來描述一個(gè)人，因此選A。12.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里需要一個(gè)形容詞來描述一個(gè)男孩，good表示“好的”，因此選A。13.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里需要一個(gè)動(dòng)詞來描述狗的狀態(tài)，lost表示“丟失的”，因此選A。14.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里需要一個(gè)形容詞來描述狗的狀態(tài)，sick表示“生病的”，因此選A。15.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里需要一個(gè)動(dòng)詞來描述Tom對(duì)狗的行為，help表示“幫助”，因此選A。16.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里需要一個(gè)動(dòng)詞來描述Tom對(duì)狗的行為，take表示“帶”，因此選A。17.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里需要一個(gè)名詞來描述Tom帶狗去的地方，hospital表示“醫(yī)院”，因此選A。18.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里需要一個(gè)形容詞來描述狗的狀態(tài)，sick表示“生病的”，因此選A。19.C解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里需要一個(gè)名詞來描述狗需要的幫助，care表示“照顧”，因此選C。20.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里需要一個(gè)動(dòng)詞來描述Tom對(duì)狗的行為，help表示“幫助”，因此選A。21.D解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里需要一個(gè)動(dòng)詞來描述狗對(duì)Tom的行為，invite表示“邀請(qǐng)”，因此選D。22.B解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里需要一個(gè)形容詞來描述Tom的母親的情緒，happy表示“高興的”，因此選B。23.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里需要一個(gè)形容詞來描述Tom的母親對(duì)Tom的情感，proud表示“驕傲的”，因此選A。24.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里需要一個(gè)形容詞來描述Tom，kind表示“善良的”，因此選A。三、閱讀理解（每題2分，共10分）1.C解析：根據(jù)第一段，LiMing喜歡英語，并且英語學(xué)得很好，所以選C。2.B解析：根據(jù)第二段，LiMing學(xué)英語已經(jīng)五年了，所以選B。3.A解析：根據(jù)第三段，LiMing最喜歡的科目是英語，所以選A。4.D解析：根據(jù)全文，我們可以得出結(jié)論，閱讀對(duì)于LiMing很重要，所以選D。5.D解析：根據(jù)最后一段，閱讀可以幫助我們提高知識(shí)、快樂以及英語水平，所以選D。四、翻譯（每題2分，共10分）1.老師鼓勵(lì)我們?cè)谡n堂上自由表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)。解析：此處需要翻譯的是“enc