貴州省貴陽市2025-2026學年八年級上學期開學驗收測試英語模擬試題一、單項選擇()1．—Someonestolemynewphonelastnight.—________A．That’sallright. B．I’mafraidnot. C．Howawful! D．Noproblem.()2．—XiaoHaiwonfirstprizeinourschoolartfestival.—Wonderful!Iam________hisnextperformance(表演)．A．thankfulfor B．payingattentionto C．gettingusedto D．lookingforwardto()3．TraditionalChinesedoctorsalways________peopleshouldnotdrinkcoldwater.A．express B．describe C．suggest D．explore()4．—Themodelplaneiscool!Howdidyoumakeit?—It’seasy.Followthe________andyoucandoittoo.A．experiments B．discussions C．instructions D．competitions()5．Keeppracticing,________youwillbemuchbetteratspeakingEnglish.A．or B．a(chǎn)nd C．but D．because()6．Everymorning,I________tothesmellofdeliciousbreakfast.A．getup B．standup C．wakeup D．turnup()7．—Willitbecoldtomorrow?—Yes.The________isonly8℃.A．exhibition B．progress C．report D．temperature()8．—CanIhavea________withyouthisSundayevening?Iwanttotalkaboutyourgreenproject(項目)forourschool.—OK.Seeyouthen.A．centre B．conversation C．circle D．corner()9．—Whichschoolwouldyouliketogo,Tracy?—Um…it’shardtomakea________.A．callB．wish C．choice D．challenge()10．________youdon’tknowwhatawordmeans,youcanguessitsmeaningfirst.A．After B．So C．Because D．If二、完型填空Whatshouldwedotokeephealthy?Oneimportantruleistoexercise1.TheFangfamilytrytoexerciseeveryday.MrFangisanEnglishteacher.He2exerciseinthemorningbecausehemustgotoworkatseveno’clock.Butherunseverynight.Hewalksalot3.Hewalkstoschooleveryday,andafterschoolhe4differentsportswithhisfriends.MrsFanggoestoayoga5threetimesaweek.Butitwasn’t6thisway.MrandMrsFangusedto7everywhere,eventotheshoptwoblocks(街區(qū))away.Theythoughttheyhadto8thecarallthetime.Theydidn’twanttowalk.Buttheyhadunhealthybodiessotheychangedtheirhabits.TheFangsallfeelbetternow.Theybelievetheyshouldn’tbelazy.They9exerciseeveryday,buttheyshould10

toexerciseasoftenaspossible.()1．A．a(chǎn)lone B．early C．often D．late()2．A．mustn’t B．can’t C．could D．should()3．A．too B．either C．a(chǎn)lso D．neither()4．A．likes B．watches C．loves D．plays()5．A．book B．shop C．class D．party()6．A．often B．a(chǎn)lways C．never D．usually()7．A．drive B．walk C．ride D．fly()8．A．stop B．wash C．buy D．use()9．A．haveto B．need C．don’thaveto D．must()10．A．try B．forget C．start D．help三、閱讀理解ARunningisbecomingpopularthesedays.Manyofusrunforourhealth.Doctorssaymanyhealthproblemscomefromthesebadhabits:eatinganddrinkingtoomuch,smokingandnottakingenoughexercise.Doctorstellus,“Eatanddrinkless,don’tsmoke,andexercisemore.”Runningisagoodwayofexercisebecauseithelpstobuildastrongheart.Italsohelpsmostpeopleloseweight.One68-year-oldwomanrunsthreetimesaweek.“Ilovetoeat,”shesays.Sherunstoloseweight.Runningisgoodforhealthinotherways,too.Manyrunnerssayrunningkeepscoldsandothersmallhealthproblemsaway.“Runningismydoctor,”saysoneman.Runningcanalsohelppeopletorelax.Sotodaymenandwomenofallagesenjoyrunning.()1．Manypeopleenjoyrunningbecausetheywantto________.A．eatmuch B．keephealthy C．runfast D．makefriends()2．Doctorstellus________.A．nottosmoke B．nottoexercise C．todrinkmuch D．toeatmuch()3．Theunderlinedword“weight”means“________”inChinese.A．疾病 B．體重 C．速度 D．健康()4．Thethirdparagraphshows________.A．runninghelpspeopletorelax B．runninghelpsbuildastrongheartC．runningisaverypopularsport D．runningisgoodforhealth()5．Thewritermainly(主要)tellsus________.A．howtorun B．howtoloseweightC．runningisbetterthandoctors D．runningisagoodwaytokeephealthyBLionsarebigcats.Theyareoneofthebiggestcatsliketigers.Onlymalelionshavelargemanes(鬣毛)aroundtheirnecks.Lionsrunveryfast.Theycancatchsmallanimalsbecausetheyaregoodatrunning.Lionscanrunataspeedof80kmperhour.Somelionscanjumpupto12metershighinonejump!LionsmainlyliveinAfrica.Theycanliveinthewildforupto16years.Lionsdon’tlivealone.Lionslivetogetherinagroupcalledapride.Apridehasmalelions,femalelionsandafewbabylions.Lionscanbecalled“theKingoftheJungle”becausetheyareatthetopofthefoodchain(食物鏈).Theyeatmeat.Theydon’teatplants.()1．Whydoesthewritermentiontigers?A．Toshowlionsliveintheforest. B．Toshowlionsaredangerous.C．Toshowlionsarebiganimals. D．Toshowlionsrunveryfast.()2．Theunderlinedword“speed”probablymeans“________”inChinese.A．速度 B．高度 C．重量 D．體形()3．WecanknowsomeinformationaboutlionsEXCEPT________.A．theirmane B．theirspeed C．theirlife D．theircolor()4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Lionshavemanesaroundtheirlegs.B．Lionscanjumpupto21metersinonejump.C．Lionscanliveinthewildforupto16years.D．Lionsdon’tlivetogether.()5．Wecanreadthepassagefromamagazinecalled________.A．FunnyJokes B．AnimalWorld C．NewsReport D．TravelAdviceCTheworldisfullofamazinganimalsandinsects.Theycandowonderfulthingsandtherearemanyinterestingstoriesaboutthem.Chameleons(變色龍)arefamousbecausetheyareabletochangecolours.Youcan’teasilyseethemaftertheychangeaccordingtothecolouraroundthem.Theyusetheskilltogettheirfood.Chameleonshavelongtongues(舌頭).Theirtonguescanshootouttocatchinsects.Theirtwoeyescanmoveseparately(分別地).Thisallowsthemtolookatthingsontheirleftandrightatthesametime.Octopuses(章魚)

areseacreatures.Theyliveinthesea.Theyhaveeightarmsandcanchangecolours.Octopusesareverysmartandtheycanthinkandsolveproblems.Theyknowhowtoopenabottleandgetthefoodinside.Fireflies

(螢火蟲)arewonderfulinsects.Theycanlightupatnight.Theyusethisskillto“talk”witheachotherandgetfood.Theyalsousethelighttodriveawayotherinsectsoranimals.Kangaroos(袋鼠)mainlyliveinAustralia.Theyhavestronghindlegs.Thisallowsthemtojumpalongway.Kangarooscarrytheirbabiesinapouchontheirbodyuntilbabiesarebigenoughtoliveontheirown.()1．Whycan’tyoueasilyfindchameleons?A．Theycanmovebackwards. B．Theycanchangecolours.C．Theycanrunawayquickly. D．Theyhavespecialeyes.()2．Whichpartsofachameleonarespecial?A．Skin,tonguesandeyes. B．Legs,tonguesandarms.C．Neck,feetandeyes. D．Heart,tonguesandskin.()3．Whatdoweknowaboutoctopuses?A．Theyareclever. B．Theyareheavy.C．Theycanfly. D．Theyarelikeabottle.()4．Whatisspecialaboutfireflies?A．Theycantalkwithotheranimals. B．Theycanlightupatnight.C．Theycanmakefood. D．Theycanmakeotherinsectshappy.()5．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pouch”mean?A．Corner. B．Back. C．Bag. D．Part.DOurcityhasabigzoowithalotofanimalsinit.Therearetwooldlions.Theyeatlotsofmeateveryday.Therearealsotwobigelephantsandasmallone.Theyareverykind.Theyeatalotofgrasseveryday.Therearemanymonkeysinthezootoo.Childrenlikethemandtheylikechildrentoo.Theylikechildrenbecausechildrensometimesgivethembananas.Theylikebananasverymuch.Therearethreeblackbearsinthezoo.Theycanstandontheirbacklegs,holdup(舉起)theirarmsandplaywitheachotherlikesmallchildren.Theylovecandy(糖果)verymuch.Therearealsosometigers.Theyareverybeautifulbutkindofscary.Theyeatmeat.Inevergoclosetothem.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正誤。(正確“T”，錯誤“F”)()1．Thewritertalksaboutsevenkindsofanimalsinthecityzoo.()2．Therearethreeelephantsinthecityzoo.()3．Themonkeyslikebananasverymuch.()4．Thebearsoftenstandontheirbacklegs,holduptheirarmsandplaywithchildren.()5．Thelionsareold,sotheydon’teatmuchmeateveryday.四、補全對話閱讀下面的對話，根據(jù)上下文，從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當?shù)倪x項補全對話，使句意完整、符合邏輯。(其中有兩項為多余選項)A:Hello!1B:Hi,Anna.It’sKatehere.A:Oh,Kate.Areyoustillplayingcomputergames?B:2I’mreadingabook.A:3B:It’saboutsavingsomeanimals.They’reindangernow.A:4B:Yes,Ido.Pandasaremyfavoriteanimals.A:5B:Becausethey’recute.Animalsareourfriends.Weshoulddosomethingforthem.A:Yes,you’reright.A．IamAnna.B．No,I’mnot.C．Doyoulikepandas?D．ThisisAnna.E．Whatisyourfavoriteanimals?F．Whatisthebookabout?G．Whydoyoulikethem?五、完成句子1．我們應(yīng)該號召每個人保護我們的環(huán)境。Weshouldeveryonetoprotectourenvironment.2．過去我跟弟弟一起乘地鐵去學校。Itheundergroundtoschoolwithmybrother.3．當我終于擁有一只小狗時，我的夢想成真了！MydreamwhenIfinallygotapuppy!4．科學家們說氣候變化可能導致食物的短缺和一些動物的物種滅絕。Scientistssaythatcouldleadtofoodshortagesandtheextinctionofsomeanimalspecies.5．請小心用電器。Pleasewhenusingelectricalappliances.六、閱讀表達閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。Roundeyes,aroundhead,roundearsandaroundbody!Whatisthislittleanimal?Helookslikealittlebear.Butheisnotabear.He’sakoala.Softgrayfur(毛)covershislittlefatbody.Hiseyeslooklikebuttons(紐扣).Hehassmallfeetandbigears.Wheredokoalaslive?InAustralia.ThepeopleofAustraliatakecareofthekoalas.Theybuildplacesforthemtolivein.Herethelittleanimalsaresafe.Noonecankillthemfortheirbeautifulfur.TherearemanykoalasinAustralia.ThepeopleofAustralialovethemverymuch.Whenakoalaisborn,hehasnofur.Andheisnobiggerthanyourlittletoe(腳趾).Themotherkoalahasapocketinthefrontofherbody.Thebabystaysinthiswarmpocket.Therehestaysforsixmonths.Whenthelittlekoalaleavesthepocket,hehaslotsoffur.Andheisaboutasbigasyourshoe.Heclimbstohismother’sback.Andsheteacheshimtofindfood.1．What’sthislittleanimal?2．Whatcoloristhisanimal?3．Wheredothekoalaslive?4．Wheredotheystaywhenthelittlekoalasareborn?5．Whoteachesthelittlekoalatofindfood?七、書面表達親愛的同學們，我們班即將進行班委改選，這是一個展示自己，為班級貢獻力量的好機會。請你寫一篇競選演講稿，說明你為什么適合擔任此項職務(wù)，并分享你對班級未來發(fā)展的設(shè)想。請使用以下提示信息：1.IbelieveIamagoodmonitorbecause...2.Iwilldo...forourclass.3.Mygoal(目標)istomakeourclassmore…_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________