2025英語(yǔ)翻譯能力測(cè)試試卷：新聞媒體英語(yǔ)翻譯能力專項(xiàng)測(cè)試考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單選題1.ThefollowingsentencesaretranslatedintoEnglish.Choosethecorrecttranslation.A.他們決定明天開會(huì)。B.Theydecidetohaveameetingtomorrow.C.Theyhavedecidedtohaveameetingtomorrow.D.Theywilldecidetohaveameetingtomorrow.2.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish.A.他昨天晚上去看了電影。B.Hewatchedamovielastnight.C.Lastnight,hewatchedamovie.D.Hewatchedamovieyesterdayevening.3.Choosethecorrecttranslationforthefollowingsentence.A.她經(jīng)常去圖書館。B.Sheoftengoestothelibrary.C.Sheusuallygoestothelibrary.D.Shefrequentlygoestothelibrary.4.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish.A.我昨天收到了一封信。B.Ireceivedaletteryesterday.C.Yesterday,Ireceivedaletter.D.Ihavereceivedaletteryesterday.5.Choosethecorrecttranslationforthefollowingsentence.A.我們正在努力學(xué)習(xí)。B.Wearestudyinghard.C.Wearestudyingdiligently.D.Wearestudyingassiduously.6.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish.A.我今天要早點(diǎn)回家。B.Iwillgohomeearliertoday.C.Today,Iwillgohomeearlier.D.Iwillgohomeearliertoday.7.Choosethecorrecttranslationforthefollowingsentence.A.這個(gè)城市非常繁華。B.Thecityisveryprosperous.C.Thiscityisverybusy.D.Thiscityisverylively.8.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish.A.他們昨天去了公園。B.Theywenttotheparkyesterday.C.Yesterday,theywenttothepark.D.Theywenttotheparkthedaybeforeyesterday.9.Choosethecorrecttranslationforthefollowingsentence.A.我很感激你幫助我。B.Iamgratefulforyourhelp.C.Iamthankfulforyourhelp.D.Iappreciateyourhelp.10.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish.A.這個(gè)問題需要我們認(rèn)真思考。B.Thisproblemrequiresourseriousthinking.C.Weneedtothinkaboutthisproblemseriously.D.Thisproblemneedsourseriousthought.二、翻譯題1.TranslatethefollowingparagraphintoEnglish.近日，我國(guó)成功發(fā)射了首顆月球探測(cè)衛(wèi)星。這是我國(guó)航天事業(yè)的一個(gè)重要里程碑。此次發(fā)射標(biāo)志著我國(guó)在月球探測(cè)領(lǐng)域取得了重要突破。月球探測(cè)衛(wèi)星將搭載一系列科學(xué)儀器，對(duì)月球表面進(jìn)行探測(cè)和研究。這將有助于我們更好地了解月球，為我國(guó)未來月球探測(cè)任務(wù)奠定基礎(chǔ)。2.TranslatethefollowingparagraphintoEnglish.據(jù)報(bào)道，全球氣候變暖問題日益嚴(yán)重，引起了國(guó)際社會(huì)的廣泛關(guān)注。科學(xué)家們普遍認(rèn)為，人類活動(dòng)是導(dǎo)致全球氣候變暖的主要原因。因此，各國(guó)政府應(yīng)采取積極措施，減少溫室氣體排放，保護(hù)地球家園。此外，加強(qiáng)國(guó)際合作，共同應(yīng)對(duì)氣候變暖挑戰(zhàn)，也是各國(guó)政府的重要任務(wù)。3.TranslatethefollowingparagraphintoEnglish.在過去的幾十年里，我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)取得了舉世矚目的成就。改革開放以來，我國(guó)GDP總量躍居世界第二位，成為全球最大的貨物貿(mào)易國(guó)和第二大外資流入國(guó)。與此同時(shí)，我國(guó)在科技創(chuàng)新、教育、醫(yī)療、文化等領(lǐng)域也取得了顯著成果。這些成就的取得，離不開我國(guó)政府的高度重視和全國(guó)人民的共同努力。四、完形填空要求：根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境，選擇最合適的詞填入空格中。TheInternethasbecomeanindispensablepartofourlives.Itprovidesuswithawealthofinformationandallowsustocommunicatewithpeopleallovertheworld.However,theInternetalsobringsaboutsomechallengesandrisks.1.TheInternetisadouble-edgedsword.Whileitbringsconvenience,italsoposessomerisks.2.Oneofthebiggestrisksisthespreadofmisinformation.3.Anotherriskisthepotentialforonlinefraud.4.Tostaysafeonline,weneedtobeawareoftheserisksandtakeappropriateprecautions.5.WeshouldalwaysverifytheinformationwereceivefromtheInternet.6.It'salsoimportanttobecautiouswhensharingpersonalinformationonline.7.Inaddition,weshouldbeawareofthepotentialforcyberbullying.8.TheInternetcanbeapowerfultool,butitcanalsobeharmfulifnotusedresponsibly.9.Bybeingawareoftheserisksandtakingstepstoprotectourselves,wecanenjoythebenefitsoftheInternetwhileminimizingtherisks.10.Inconclusion,theInternetisavaluableresource,butitrequirescarefulusetoensureoursafety.五、閱讀理解要求：閱讀以下短文，然后回答問題。TheImportanceofExerciseRegularexerciseisessentialformaintaininggoodhealth.Ithelpstokeepourbodiesstrongandhealthy,anditalsohasnumerousmentalhealthbenefits.1.Exercisecanimproveourmoodandreducestress.2.Itcanalsohelpustosleepbetter.3.Regularphysicalactivitycanreducetheriskofdevelopingchronicdiseasessuchasheartdisease,diabetes,andobesity.4.Exerciseisalsobeneficialforourmentalhealth.5.Itcanimproveourcognitivefunctionandreducetheriskofdevelopingdementia.6.TheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)recommendsthatadultsengageinatleast150minutesofmoderate-intensityaerobicphysicalactivitythroughouttheweek.7.Thiscanincludeactivitiessuchaswalking,cycling,swimming,ordancing.8.Inadditiontoaerobicexercise,it'salsoimportanttoincorporatestrengthtrainingintoourroutine.9.Strengthtrainingcanhelptobuildmusclemassandimprovebonedensity.10.Byincorporatingregularexerciseintoourlives,wecanenjoyahealthierandhappierlife.六、短文改錯(cuò)要求：閱讀以下短文，找出其中的錯(cuò)誤并進(jìn)行改正。TheInternetisapowerfultoolthathaschangedthewaywelive.Itallowsustocommunicatewithpeoplefromallovertheworld,accessinformationquickly,andevenshoponline.However,theInternetalsohasitsdownsides.Forexample,itcanbeasourceofmisinformationanditcanbeaddictive.1.ManypeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheInternet,whichcanleadtophysicalhealthproblemssuchaseyestrainandbackpain.2.Additionally,spendingtoomuchtimeonlinecanalsoaffectmentalhealth,leadingtofeelingsoflonelinessanddepression.3.ItisimportantforustobeawareofthepotentialrisksandtousetheInternetresponsibly.4.Weshouldlimitourscreentimeandtakeregularbreaksfromourdevices.5.Itisalsoimportanttobecriticaloftheinformationwefindonlineandtoverifyitsaccuracy.6.Bydoingso,wecanenjoythebenefitsoftheInternetwhileminimizingtherisks.7.Inconclusion,theInternetisavaluableresource,butitrequirescarefulusetoensureoursafetyandwell-being.8.ItisuptoeachofustomakesurethatweusetheInternetinawaythatishealthyandproductive.9.OnlythencanwefullyrealizethepotentialoftheInternetandmakethemostofit.10.TheInternetisapowerfultoolthatcanhelpustoconnectwithothers,learnnewthings,andimproveourlives.本次試卷答案如下：一、單選題1.B.Theydecidetohaveameetingtomorrow.解析：根據(jù)語(yǔ)法規(guī)則，決定做某事通常使用"decideto+動(dòng)詞原形"結(jié)構(gòu)。2.B.Hewatchedamovielastnight.解析：時(shí)態(tài)上，使用了過去時(shí)態(tài)"watched"表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去。3.B.Sheoftengoestothelibrary.解析："often"表示經(jīng)常，符合句意，表示她經(jīng)常去圖書館。4.B.Ireceivedaletteryesterday.解析：時(shí)態(tài)上，使用了過去時(shí)態(tài)"received"表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去。5.B.Wearestudyinghard.解析："hard"修飾動(dòng)詞"study"，表示努力學(xué)習(xí)。6.C.Today,Iwillgohomeearlier.解析："earlier"表示更早，符合句意，表示今天我會(huì)早點(diǎn)回家。7.B.Thecityisveryprosperous.解析："prosperous"表示繁榮，符合句意，表示這個(gè)城市非常繁榮。8.C.Yesterday,theywenttothepark.解析：時(shí)態(tài)上，使用了過去時(shí)態(tài)"went"表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去，且使用了"yesterday"表示過去的時(shí)間。9.B.Iamgratefulforyourhelp.解析："grateful"表示感激，符合句意，表示我很感激你的幫助。10.A.Thisproblemrequiresourseriousthinking.解析："requires"表示需要，符合句意，表示這個(gè)問題需要我們認(rèn)真思考。二、翻譯題1.翻譯如下：Recently,ourcountrysuccessfullylauncheditsfirstlunarexplorationsatellite.Thisisanimportantmilestoneinourspaceindustry.Thislaunchmarksasignificantbreakthroughinourcountry'slunarexploration.Thelunarexplorationsatellitewillcarryaseriesofscientificinstrumentstoexploreandstudythelunarsurface.Thiswillhelpusbetterunderstandthemoonandlaythefoundationforourcountry'sfuturelunarexplorationmissions.2.翻譯如下：Accordingtoreports,theissueofglobalwarmingisbecomingincreasinglyseriousandhasattractedwideattentionfromtheinternationalcommunity.Scientistsgenerallybelievethathumanactivitiesarethemaincauseofglobalwarming.Therefore,governmentsofallcountriesshouldtakepositivemeasurestoreducegreenhousegasemissionsandprotectourplanet.Inaddition,strengtheninginternationalcooperationtojointlytacklethechallengeofclimatechangeisalsoanimportanttaskforgovernmentsaroundtheworld.3.翻譯如下：Inthepastfewdecades,China'seconomyhasachievedremarkableachievementsthathaveattractedworldwideattention.Sincethereformandopeningup,China'sGDPhasjumpedtothesecondplaceintheworld,becomingtheworld'slargesttradingnationandthesecond-largestcountryreceivingforeigninvestment.Atthesametime,Chinahasalsomadesignificantachievementsinscientificandtechnologicalinnovation,education,healthcare,cultureandotherfields.Theachievementswehaveachievedareinseparablefromthehighattentionofourgovernmentandthejointeffortsofthepeopleofourcountry.三、完形填空1.B.Whileitbringsconvenience,italsoposessomerisks.解析：此處需要表示對(duì)比的連詞，"while"表示雖然，符合句意。2.B.Oneofthebiggestrisksisthespreadofmisinformation.解析："risk"表示風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，符合句意，表示最大的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)之一是誤信息的傳播。3.A.TheInternetisadouble-edgedsword.解析："double-edgedsword"是一個(gè)成語(yǔ)，表示既有好的一面也有壞的一面，符合句意。4.D.Bybeingawareoftheserisksandtakingstepstoprotectourselves,wecanenjoythebenefitsoftheInternetwhileminimizingtherisks.解析："Bybeingawareof"表示通過意識(shí)到，符合句意。5.B.WeshouldalwaysverifytheinformationwereceivefromtheInternet.解析："verify"表示驗(yàn)證，符合句意，表示我們應(yīng)該始終驗(yàn)證我們從互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上獲得的信息。6.C.It'salsoimportanttobecautiouswhensharingpersonalinformationonline.解析："cautious"表示謹(jǐn)慎，符合句意，表示在在線分享個(gè)人信息時(shí)也要謹(jǐn)慎。7.D.TheInternetcanbeapowerfultool,butitcanalsobeharmfulifnotusedresponsibly.解析："powerful"表示強(qiáng)大，符合句意，表示互聯(lián)網(wǎng)可以是一個(gè)強(qiáng)大的工具，但如果不負(fù)責(zé)任地使用，它也可能是有害的。8.D.Bydoingso,wecanenjoythebenefitsoftheInternetwhileminimizingtherisks.解析："doingso"表示這樣做，符合句意，表示通過這樣做，我們可以享受互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的好處，同時(shí)最大限度地減少風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。9.C.Byincorporatingstrengthtrainingintoourroutine,wecanbuildmusclemassandimprovebonedensity.解析："incorporating"表示結(jié)合，符合句意，表示通過在我們的日常鍛煉中結(jié)合力量訓(xùn)練，我們可以增加肌肉量并提高骨密度。10.D.Byincorporatingregularexerciseintoourlives,wecanenjoyahealthierandhappierlife.解析："incorporating"表示結(jié)合，符合句意，表示通過在我們的生活中結(jié)合定期鍛煉，我們可以享受更健康、更快樂的生活。四、閱讀理解1.A.Exercisecanimproveourmoodandreducestress.解析：根據(jù)第一段，鍛煉可以改善我們的情緒并減少壓力。2.D.Itcanalsohelpustosleepbetter.解析：根據(jù)第二段，鍛煉也有助于我們更好地睡眠。3.C.Regularphysicalactivitycanreducetheriskofdevelopingchronicdiseasessuchasheartdisease,diabetes,andobesity.解析：根據(jù)第三段，定期進(jìn)行體育活動(dòng)可以降低患慢性病如心臟病、糖尿病和肥胖癥的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。4.B.Itcanalsohelptobuildmusclemassandimprovebonedensity.解析：根據(jù)第四段，鍛煉也有助于增加肌肉量并提高骨密度。5.D.Byincorporatingregularexerciseintoourlives,wecan