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廣東省東莞市長(zhǎng)安實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2026屆中考適應(yīng)性考試英語(yǔ)試題含答案考生須知:1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2.請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—Let’splaybasketballafterclass.—That_____good.A.looks B.feels C.smells D.sounds2、Someofmyfather’sfriendshavebeentotheUSA,but_______ofthemcanspeakEnglish.A.neither B.both C.a(chǎn)ll D.none3、Annalwaysgoesoverherexercisesto________therearenomistakes.A.setup B.makesure C.findout D.talkabout4、Makesurethatallthewasteisandsafelydealtwith.A.a(chǎn)ctively B.closely C.properly D.simply5、—Whydidyougetangrywithyourmother?—Shealways________me______myeldersister,butwearereallydifferent.A.mixes...with B.compares...with C.introduces...to6、Somenewcomputers________tothatvillageschoollastmonth.A.giveB.a(chǎn)regivenC.gaveD.weregiven7、—Sonia,isthisyourdictionary?—Oh,no,it’snot______.AskLiLei.Heislookingfor______.A.me;hers B.mine;him C.my;her D.mine;his8、Theydon’tlivehereanylonger.TheytoChengdulastmonth.A.move B.moved C.willmove D.a(chǎn)removing9、—Meimei,doyouhaveanybrothersorsisters?—No,butmyparentstellsmenewoneisontheway.A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the10、---Couldyoupleasetellme________?---Yes,shecametoteachherejustlastweek.A.thatsheisanewteacher B.whendidshecomehereC.whethersheisanewteacher D.what’swrongwithherⅡ.完形填空11、WhenIwasnineyearsold,Ilovedtogofishingwithmydad.MyfathercouldcatchmanyfishwhileIcaught1.Iusuallygotverysadand2askinghimwhy.Healwaysanswered,“Son,ifyouwanttocatchafish,youhaveto3likeafish.”“ButIamnotafish,”Isaid,“andIdon'tknowwhatfishlike.”AsIgotalittleolder,Ibegantounderstandwhatmyfatherreally4.SoIreadsomebooksonfishandIevenjoinedalocal5Clubandstartedattendingthemonthlymeetingtoknowmoreaboutit.Ilearnedthatfisharecold-blooded(冷血的)animalsandwater6isveryimportanttothem.That'swhyfishlikeshallow(淺的)waterbetterthan7waterbecauseshallowwateriswarmer.8,waterisusuallywarmerindirectsunlightthanintheshade.Also,fishdon'thaveanyeyelids(眼皮)andthesunhurtstheireyes...ThemoreIunderstandfish,thebetterIamatfindingand9them.WhenIgrowup,Igointothebusinessworld.Itisnotaneasyjobtosellthingstoothers,butIdoitwellbecauseIhavethesecret—thatistothinkmorelike10.Ihavelearnedthislessonfromfishing.1.A.everything B.a(chǎn)nything C.nothing D.something2.A.kept B.stopped C.forgot D.enjoyed3.A.swim B.a(chǎn)ct C.live D.think4.A.needed B.meant C.planned D.failed5.A.Reading B.Fishing C.Swimming D.Singing6.A.colour B.quality C.temperature D.body7.A.deep B.clear C.dirty D.fresh8.A.Moreover B.However C.Instead D.Otherwise9.A.saving B.catching C.feeding D.cooking10.A.workers B.makers C.sellers D.buyersⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置。Morethan700yearsago,ScotlandwasfightingwithEngland.TheKingofEnglandwantedtocontrolScotland.Hehadastrongarmy,soitwasdifficultfortheScotstofight.Scotlandlostmany1.(time).Eventually,KingRobertofScotlandhadto2.[r?n]fromtheEnglisharmy.Onerainyday,KingRobert3.(hide)inacave.Hethoughtthathewasnotgoodenoughtobetheking.Hewasso4.[?w?rid]thathedidn’tevenseeaspider(蜘蛛)nearhim.Helookedupwhenhesawthespiderclimbing.Itwastryingtoclimbuptoitsweb(珠網(wǎng))atthetopofthecave,butitfelldown."Howsad!"thoughtKingRobert."Thespiderislikeme.It’snotstrongenoughHewatchedwhilethespidertriedagain.Itfelldowna5.time."Becareful,littlespider,"hesaid."Lifeissohard.You’llnevergetbacktoyourweb."6.thespidertriedagainandagain.KingRobertwatchedwhileit7.(slow)climbedbacktoitsweb.Afteranhour,thespiderreachedtheweb."Youarereallygreat,"thekingsaid."Ifyoucankeeptrying,8.can’tI?Imustcarryonfighting."Thentheking’sarmygrew9.(strong)thanbeforeandsuccessfullystoppedtheEnglisharmy.10.[?n??b?di]knowsifthisisatruestory.Manyparentstellittotheirchildrenbecausetheywantthemtokeeptrying.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、AprilFool’sDayissupposedtobeadaytoplayjokesonothersinhopesofgettingagoodlaughandmakingonefeellikeafool.However,theAprilFool’sDayof2014wasquitedifferentformymomandme.ThatdaymyfriendJimmyandIwereplayingagame.Ihaddroppeddownfromabar(橫木)manytimesinthepastwithouteverhavingaproblem,butthatdaythesimpleactofdroppingtothegroundbecameanightmare(噩夢(mèng)).Ibrokemyarm.Jimmy’sdadheardmycryingandrushedouttoseewhatwasgoingon.Whenhesawtheproblemhequicklyputmeintohistruckandwentinsidetotelephonemymomandletherknowhewouldtakemetohospital.AsthatdaywasAprilFool’sDay,Momwasnotbuyingitandreallythoughtallthiswasabigjoke.MomwasfinallyconvincedbyJimmy’smom.Whenshesawme,shebrokedownintearsbecauseshefeltsobad–sheoriginallythoughtthiswasjustabigprank(惡作劇).IguessonecouldcomparethistothestoryofTheBoyWhoCriedWolf.SinceIhadpulledpranksbefore,itisnowonderthatmymomdidn’tbelieveit.Iaswellasmymomwasmadetolooklikeafoolthatday.Webothlearnedavaluablelesson.1.WhathappenedtothewriterontheAprilFool’sDayof2014?A.Hedreamedaterribledream.B.HewashurtbyJimmy.C.Hehadanaccident.D.Hefooledhismomwithhisfriend.2.WhydidJimmy’sdadphonethewriter’smom?A.Becausehewantedtoplayajokeonher.B.Becausehewantedhertogotothehospitaltopaythemoney.C.Becausehewantedtoseehowdeeplyshelovedherson.D.Becausehewantedtoinformheroftheaccident.3.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat_________.A.thewriter’smomdidn’tcaremuchabouthimB.thewriterwasadishonestpersonC.thewriterwon’tpullpranksasbeforeD.thewriterwillloseinterestingamesB14、Thoughtherearesomanypassagesaboutpositivethinking,fewpeoplereallyunderstandwhatitis.Beingpositivedoesn’tmeanignoring(忽視)whatishappeningaroundus.Ifsomeoneisgoingthroughproblemsorlivinginadifficultsituation,wecannotexpecthimtoignorehisproblemsandstartthinkingpositivelyrightaway.Itiseasiertothinkpositivelywhenweareinacomfortablesituation,ratherthanabadsituation.Wecannotthinkpositivelywhenwehaveproblems,unlesswearetrainedto.Noonecanspeakaforeignlanguagebeforestudyingandpracticingforsometime.Thesamethingistrueaboutbeingpositive.However,sayingthateverythingisgoingtobeallright,smilingfornoreason,orignoringproblemswithouttryingtosolvethem,isnotbeingpositive.Itisdaydreaming.Positivepeopleexpectthebestandbelievethatabadsituationwillbeimproved,buttheyarealsopractical(明智的)people.Theylookforopportunitiesandsolutionsinsteadofdoingnothing.Theycanimproveabadsituationwithapositiveattitude.Theycannotonlykeepthinkingoftheproblemthattheyface,buttheycanalsorefusetolettheproblemaffecttheirmindtoomuch.Positivethinkingisbeinghopeful,andhopebringslightandhappinessintoourlife.Onecanjustlivewithabadattitude,oronecantrytodoone’sbestinabadsituation.Itisamatterofchoice.1.(小題1)Whenweareinbadsituation,itis____forustothinkpositivelyatonce.A.harderB.easierC.quickerD.slower2.(小題2)Whichoneofthefollowingisbeingpositive?A.Ignoringeverythingthatwearefacing.B.Doingnothingbutthinking.C.Daydreamingallday.D.Tryingtosolveproblems.3.(小題3)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue,accordingtothepassage?A.Beingpositivecanbetrained,likelearningalanguage.B.Positivepeoplecanlookforsolutionsinbadsituations.C.Problemscanhaveabadinfluenceonpositivepeople.D.PositivethinkingishelpfulforeveryoneC15、The2014FIFAWorldCupwillbethe20thWorldCup,whichisexpectedtotakeplacebetweenJune12andJuly13,2014inBrazil.Itwillbethesecondtimeforthecountrytohostthecompetition,thefirstbeingthe1950FIFAWorldCup.BrazilwillbecomethefifthcountrytohavehostedtheFifaWorldCuptwice,afterMexico,Italy,FranceandGermany.Brazilisthegreatestfootballnationintheworld.Thereare100millionBrazilians.Howmanyofthemarefootballfans?100million!Allofthemthinkthattheyknowallaboutfootball.ThismakeslifeverydifficultfortheBrazilianteammanager.WhenthingsgobadlyfortheBrazilianteam,thenewspaperwoulddemand(要求)thattheteammanagershouldleavehisjob.“Ifwewin,theyputmeinheaven(天堂),”asamanageroncesaid,“Ifwelose,theyputmeinhell(地獄).”Youcan’tescapefootballinBrazil.Therearefootballmatchesoneverystreetandbeach.Ontelevision,theresultsofthefootballmatchescomebeforethemainnewsprograms.TherearesixtelevisionChannelsinRiodeJaneiro(里約日內(nèi)盧).OnSundayseachchannelshowsadifferentfootballmatch.Brazilisnottherichestcountryintheworld,butthegovernmentspendsmuchmoneyonfootball.Itcostmorethanonebillionpoundstoprepareforthe1950WorldCup.That’s10poundsforeveryBrazilian.AndmanyBraziliansdon’tearnasmuchas10poundsaweek.Isitworthit?“Brazilmusthaveagreatfootballteam.”saysonereporter.“Ifitcostsonebillionpounds,that’sallright.Ifthegovernmentdoesn’tgiveagoodfootballteam,thenitwillbecomeunpopular.___________________.”1.Whichofthefollowingcountrieshasn’thostedtheFIFAWorldCuptwiceyetsofar?A.MexicoB.ItalyC.FranceD.Brazil2.Itisthethatcomebeforethemainnewsprogramsontelevision.A.footballmatchesB.resultsoffootballmatchesC.footballmatchesonthestreetsD.footballmatchesonthebeaches3.Theunderlinedsentencemeans“InBrazil.”A.peoplelikefootballverymuch,B.thereissomethingelseinfootball.C.Peoplelikecompetition.D.footballhasinfluencesonthepolitics(政治)andeconomy(經(jīng)濟(jì))ofthenation.D16、WeChatisbecominganimportantwayforpeopletocommunicateindailylife.ButhaveyouimaginedthatstudentscanuseWeChatinclass?Isthataneffective(有效的)wayforstudentstolearn?Herearesomestudents’opinions.1.InGuoRuiting’sidea,________.A.it’snecessarytouseWeChatinclassB.theteachercannotcontroltheclasseasilyC.studentswillnotplaygamesorQQinclassD.theteachershoulduseitcarefully2.SunJiayangagreesthat________.A.studentsshoulduseWeChatonceaweekB.oneteacherisenoughinaWeChatclassC.studentscanuseWeChatinanyclassastheylikeD.theteacherishappytotalkaboutanyquestionswhenusingWeChat3.InLiuQing’sclass,________.A.studentsalwaysuseWeChatinclassB.studentsarenotexcitedtouseWeChatC.WeChatcanmakestudentsmoreactiveD.everyonecanonlyseetheirwordsonthescreen4.ZhangYaoyi’sclassmatescanuseWeChatto________inclass.A.chat B.a(chǎn)nswerquestionsC.practicetyping D.raisequestions5.Wecanlearnthatinthefourstudentsopinions,________.A.WeChatisawasteoftimeinclassB.studentscanuseWeChatatanytimeC.WeChatshouldbeusedproperlyinclassD.bothteachersandstudentsliketouseWeChatinclassE17、Assummerendsandfallbegins,youcanstillenjoyspringflowersinside!It'saneasywaytomakeyourhomelookpretty.Someflowersgrowfromseeds.Otherflowersgrowfrombulbs(球莖).Somebulbflowersareeasierthanotherstogrowinside.Agoodonetotryfirstiscalledapaperwhite.Asmanyastwelvesweet-smellingflowerscangrowfromonepaperwhitebulb.Buthowcanyougrowoneinside?Pleasefollowthosestepsbelow:5.Findalargeglassjar(罐)thatisclearenoughtoseethrough.Fillthejaralmosttothetopwithstonesorshells.Thiswillgivethebulb'srootssomethingtoholdontoastheygrow.Itwillalsogiveyouaplacetosetthebulb.6.Placethebulbontopofthestones.Thebottomofthebulbisthepartthatispointed,likethebottomofaheartshape.Pushthebulbintothestonesjustfarenoughtomakeitstay.5.Fillthejarwithwater.Usejustenoughwatertocoverjustthebottompartofthebulb.6.Putthejarinaplacewherethebulbwillgetplentyoflight.Checkeverydaytomakesurethereisstilltherightamountofwaterinthejar.Addwaterwhenitisneeded.Soontherootswillstarttogrow.Inafewweeks,youcanenjoywatchingtheflowersbloom(開花).5.Whatisapaperwhite?A.Akindofbook.B.Akindofflower.C.Akindoftree.D.Akindofpaper.6.Whichsteptellswhyyoushouldusestonesorshells?A.Step5.B.Step6.C.Step5.D.Step6.670.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Whatisapaperwhite.B.Howtogrowapaperwhiteinside.C.Whentogrowapaperwhite.D.Whocangrowapaperwhite.F18、MaryBuendiaoncespentadayinanairplane,lookingforacat.Shedidn'tfinditthatday.Theplaneflewaroundallovertheworldforthreeweekswiththecatonboard.Shefinallyfounditinthecargoholdandsentithomefirst-class.Anothertime,shefoundtwosuitcasesfullofbirdsfromTurkey.Butherstrangestexperiencewaswhenshepulledasnakeoutofaman'spants.MaryBuendiaisananimalhealthinspectoratJFKAirportinNewYork.Shetakescareofalltheanimalsthatpassthroughtheairportandchecksthattheyarehealthy.IntheAnimalHealthCenter,thereareareasfordogs,cats,reptiles,birds,andfish.Thereisalsoanareaforverybiganimals.Thebiggesttheyeverhadwasablackrhino."Itwasnoproblem."shesays.Atthecenter,theyreceivealltypesofanimalsmonkeys,wildcats,poisonousspiders.It'simpossibleforonepersontoknowaboutallofthese,butthereare20peopleworkingwithMary.Amongthem,theyunderstandhowtotakecareoftheanimals.Sherecentlyhadtofeedagroupoftoucans,whicharerarebirds."luckily,"shesays,"thereisasupermarketnearbywhichisopen24hours.Ihadtogoat2a.mtobuybananas.Maryoftenworksatnight."It'squietbetween1a.m.and4a.m."shesays,"becausewedon'thavenightflights.Wetrytogivetheanimalsaquietnight."Maryclearlylovesherjob."Youneverknowwhatthedaywillbring,"shesays,andgoesofftofeedthebirds.1.Thebesttitleofthepassagewillprobablybe_____.A.JKFAirportinNewYorkB.AirportHealthInspectorC.MaryBuendiaD.AnimalHealthCenter2.Formthefirstparagraph,wecanknowthat_____.A.workingasanAirportHealthInspector,MaryBuendeahasvariousexperiencesB.a(chǎn)fterthecatwasfound,itwassenthometoNewYorkC.Marygotfrightenedwhenshepulledasnakeoutofaman'spantsD.Marywastiredofdealingwithanimalsattheairport3.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_____.A.MaryoftenworksatnightduringflightsB.ittookMaryawholedaytofindalostcatinanairplaneC.onlyhealthyanimalscanbepermittedtogo
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