第第頁(yè)廣東省深圳市龍華區(qū)2025年5月初三二模英語(yǔ)試卷一、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。At5p.m.onNovember18th,ExitA1ofShenzhenUniversityUndergroundStationwascrowdedwithpeople.Allofasudden,amanfelldowntheescalator（自動(dòng)扶梯）。XieBaoyu,theundergroundworkeronduty,sawthis.Hewasfilledwith1．.Withoutasecondthought,herantothemanandcarefullymovedhimtoa2．place.Rightafterthat,hereportedtothestation'scontroloffice.Beforelong,PoliceOfficerWenZengyaoandStationHeadLuJianpengarrivedatthescene.Theyrealizedthatthemanlost3．a(chǎn)ndwasn'tbreathing.Thesituationwasserious.LuJianpengwastednotimeincallingat120.Atthismoment,apassengernamedMr.Wanstepped4．a(chǎn)ndsaidhehadsomebasicfirst-aidknowledge.ThenheandLuJianpengbegantouseanAED（自動(dòng)體外除顫器）ontheman.They5．theAED'sinstructionsclosely.Someotherpassengersalsoofferedtheir6．.Theycontinuedperformingfirstaid.Everyonewasnervous.Afterawhile,thedoctorsfromNanshanPeople'sHospitalshowedup.Theysentthemantothehospital7．.Thankstotheirfastresponse,theman'scondition8．.Itturnedoutthathesufferedfromasuddenheartattack.Thiseventshowsushow9．itistolendahandtooneanother.Theundergroundworkersandthepassengerjoinedforcesandsavedalife.Whenweall10．duringadifficultsituation,wecantrulymakeadifference.1．A．joy B．hope C．a(chǎn)nger D．worry2．A．safe B．clean C．public D．large3．A．direction B．balance C．a(chǎn)wareness D．confidence4．A．down B．forward C．out D．a(chǎn)way5．A．followed B．reviewed C．checked D．remembered6．A．money B．help C．seat D．chance7．A．privately B．quietly C．politely D．quickly8．A．improved B．remained C．a(chǎn)ppeared D．worsened9．A．popular B．pleasant C．important D．special10．A．fallapart B．worktogetherC．standaside D．getdown二、閱讀理解(40分)第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（共15小題，每小題1.5分）閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。For500years,theTiefoTempleinGaoping,Shanxi,haskeptitsamazingancientsculptures（雕塑）asecretfromtheworld.ThingschangedinAugust2024.Thetemplewasopentothepublic,thankstothepopulargameBlackMyth:Wukong.Sincethen,thousandsoftouristshavecometoseethesespecialsculptures.Afterbookingticketsonline,theyneedtowaitforhoursjusttoseethesculpturesforafewminutes.However,noonecomplainedaboutit.Thetraditionalsculpturesaresoamazingthatpeopledon'tmindwaiting.Thetemple'spopularityshowsChinesepeople'sgrowingloveforculturaltourism.Butitalsoraisesanimportantquestion:Howcanwebalanceprotectionofhistoricsitesandtouristdevelopment?TheTiefoTemplehassetagoodexample.Foronething,thevillagerstriedtheirbesttokeepthesculptures'traditionallooks.Peoplelike78-year-oldWangGaiyinghavetakencareofthetempleforalongtime.Theireffortshavekeptthetemple'shistoricalvalue.Foranother,tourismhasalsohelpedthelocalcommunity.Whilewaitinginline,visitorscanbuysnacks,sitonchairsprovidedbyvillagers,orwatchlocalperformances.Thevillagenowoffersguidedtours,hotels,andculturalproducts.Bycaringforbothitsartanditspeople,theTiefoTemplehasbecomeamodelforculturaltourisminChina.11．WhywastheTiefoTempleopentothepublicin2024?A．BecausemanyvisitorstravelledtoGaoping.B．BecauseothertemplesinGaopingwereclosed.C．BecauseBlackMyth:Wukongbecamepopular.D．Becausethegovernmentwantedtomakemoney.12．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"refertoinParagraph2?A．Bookingticketsoffline. B．Waitinginlineforhours.C．Makingspecialsculptures. D．Enjoyingmodernsculptures.13．WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A．Chinesepeopleprefertotraveltonaturaltouristsites.B．Developmentandprotectioncanbebalancedintourism.C．Toprotecttouristsites,tourismshouldnotbeencouraged.D．TheTiefoTempleisfacingproblemsintouristdevelopment.14．Howhastourismhelpedthelocalcommunity?A．Byproducingpopulargamesaboutsculptures.B．Byprovidingmorejobchancesinthecity.C．Byofferingproductsandservicetotourists.D．Bymakingthevillagersmoveoutofthearea.15．Inwhichpartofanewspapercanweprobablyfindthepassage?A．Travel. B．Sport. C．Technology. D．Nature.閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Duringthisyear'sSpringFestival,MountTaiinShandongbeganusingspecialroboticsuitstohelppeoplehike.Itisdesignedforelderlyvisitorsorthosewhohavedifficultyinmoving.The1.8-kilogramsmartsuitsarewornaroundthewaist（腰部）andlegs.TheyuseAItosensemovementsandhelpuserswalkmoreeasilysoitcanreducetirednessandjoint（關(guān)節(jié)）pain.StartingonJanuary29,tensuitsweretested.Over200visitorspaidabout70yuaneachtimetotrythesuitsduringtheholiday.Halfofthetouristswereelderly.A68-year-oldmansaid,"Itfeltlikebeingpulledupthemountain,somylegsstoppedhurting."Officialssaidthesesuitsallowelderlytouriststohikeandseemoreviewsthancablecars,becausetheymaycoveruptheviews.Thetestwasasuccess,andthere'sabigneedforthiskindofhelp.China'sagingpopulationisbooming.310millionpeoplewereover60in2024,andthenumberwillrisetoover400millionby2035.Tomeetelderlyusers'need,techcompanieswillmakelighterandsmartersuitstohelpwithwalkingandclimbing.Thegovernmentalsosupportsthisthroughnewplans,likeencouragingsmarthealthcareandcheapertechfortheelderly.Asmoreoldpeoplewillneedhelpinthefuture,thesesuitscansurelymakeiteasierfortheelderlytogetaroundandenjoylifc.16．Howcanthespecialroboticsuitshelppeoplehike?A．Bytakingphotosandrecordingviews.B．Byprovidinglightandshowingtheway.C．Bysensingmovementsandhelpingwalk.D．Bycarryingthingsandsavingstrength.17．WhydoesthewritermentioncablecarsinParagraph2?A．Toexplainwhyyoungvisitorspreferthem.B．Toshowthatroboticsuitsofferbetterviews.C．Tocomparetheirspeedwithroboticsuits.D．Toquestiontheirsafetyforelderlytourists.18．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"booming"meaninParagraph3?A．Growingquickly. B．Becomingsuccessful.C．Gettinghealthier. D．Findingsolution.19．Whywilltechcompaniesdeveloplighterroboticsuits?A．Toattractyoungerhikers.B．Toreduceproductiontime.C．Tomeetelderlyusers'needsbetter.D．Tocompetewithothertechcompanies.20．Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A．Howelderlypeoplereduceweightandpain.B．HowAIhelpstechcompaniesmakeproducts.C．Howroboticsuitshelpkeepfitindailylife.D．HowtechnologyhelpsChina'sagingpopulation.閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Oneunluckyday,Imadeaseriousmistake.Attractedbyapackofhairribbons（發(fā)帶）inastore,Icouldn'thelpstealingthem.Immediately,aguardcaughtmeintheact.Hehadaseriouslookonhisfaceandshouted,"Comewithme!"Iwasreallyfrightened,andmyheartwasbeatingfast.Inthestore'soffice,hestaredatmeangrilyandsaid,"Giveittome,orI'lltakeit.What'syourchoice?"Shaking,Itookouttheribbonsfrommyjeans."Pleasedon'tcallmydad,"Isaidwithtears.Buthereplied,"I'mcallingthepolice,andthey'lltellyourfather."Atthepolicestation,fearandshamefilledme.Ikeptthinking,"HowcouldIbesostupid!Imustletmyfatherdown!"Whendadarrived,hissad,coldvoicecutthroughmelikeaknife,"Mydaughter…athief…"Backhome,dadsatmedown."Whydidyoudothis?"heasked,andhiseyeswerefilledwithpain.Icriedandtoldhimeverything.Helistenedsilentlyandthensaid,"Listallthethingsthatyoustole.Thisisyouronlychancetobeforgiven（被原諒）。"Thenextday,wevisitedeachplaceonthelist.Iwasterriblynervouswhentalkingtothemanagers."I'mreallysorry.Istolefromyourstore,"Isaid,myvoiceshaking.Afterpayingthemthemoney,Ifeltahugeweightliftedoffmyshoulders.Thatsummer,Iworkedhardtopaydadback.Thisexperiencewastough,butittaughtmeavaluablelessonabouthonesty.I'llalwaysrememberthisandstayontherightway.21．Whydidtheguardcatchthegirl?A．Becauseshewasrunninginthestore.B．Becauseshewasshoutinginthestore.C．Becauseshewasstealinghairribbons.D．Becauseshewasstaringattheguard.22．Howdidthegirlfeelatthepolicestation?A．Scaredandashamed. B．Nervousandangry.C．Calmandpeaceful. D．Surprisedandexcited.23．Whatdidthefatherdowiththegirl'smistake?A．Hewasveryangryandhitthegirl.B．Hedidn'tcareaboutitandtookherhome.C．Hewarnedhernottostealthingsanymore.D．Hewassadbutgaveachancetocorrectit.24．WhatdoestheunderlinedsentencemeaninParagraph5?A．Ifeltverytiredafterpayingthemoney.B．IfeltrelaxedafterIfacedmymistakes.C．IfeltsadthatIhadtopaysomuchmoney.D．Ifeltsurprisedthatthemanagerforgaveme.25．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．AnUnluckyDayattheStore.B．FindingMyWayBacktoHonesty.C．MyDadandthePoliceStationVisit.D．TheHairRibbonsthatCausedTrouble.三、閱讀理解(40分)第二節(jié)短文填空（共5小題，每小題2分）閱讀下面短文，并從方框里的六個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。A.Itwillalsotrytoteachpeopletobekindtoelephants.B.Thegovernmentwillorganizeelephant-watchingtoursfortourists.C.Hetriedtodrivetheelephantawaybutunluckilyhewaskilled.D.Inthepasttenyears,83peoplewerekilledbyelephantsinBangladesh.E.Peoplearecuttingdownalotoftrees,andelephantscan'tfindenoughfood.F.Thisway,peoplemightnotbesoangrywithelephants,andtheelephantswillbesafer.Onenight,a36-year-oldmaninBangladeshmetanelephantinfrontofhishouse.26．Thisstoryshowsabigproblem:theconflict（沖突）betweenhumansandelephants.27．Andduringthesametime,atleast124wildelephantswerekilled.Almosthalfofthewildelephantpopulationhasbeenlost.Whyisthishappening?28．Asaresult,theycometoplaceswherepeoplelive,andthenbadthingshappen.However,thereissomehope.Thegovernmentwantstostartan"ElephantProtectionProject".Theprojectwillgivemoneyandsuppliestoteamsthathelpelephants.29．What'smore,solarfenceswillbeputuptostopelephantsfromcomingintoplaceswherepeoplelive.Ifelephantsdamagefarmers'crop（莊稼）,farmerswillgetmoneyfortheloss.30．ThisprojectcouldbeabigstepinsavingtheelephantsinBangladeshandmakinglifebetterforbothelephantsandpeople.四、閱讀理解(40分)第三節(jié)信息匹配（共5小題，每小題1.5分）下面的材料A-F分別介紹了六種不同的項(xiàng)目式學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)學(xué)生Alice、Bob、Cindy、David、Eve五個(gè)人的興趣，選擇合適的項(xiàng)目。A.Solar-PoweredRubbishBinProject:Studentswillmakesolar-poweredrubbishbins.Thesebinscanmakerubbishsmaller.Theyusecleansolarenergy.B.Water-SavingToiletProject:Studentswillworkonanewwater-savingtoilet.Itcanreusewaterandsavealotofwaterwhenflushing.C.GreenPackaging（包裝）Project:Studentswillmakepackagingfromnaturalmaterialslikecornandbamboo.Thispackagingcanbreakdowneasilyandreplaceplastic.D.SmartStreetlightProject:Studentswillinventsmartstreetlights.Thelightscangetlessbrightwhenit'sbrightoutsideortherearenopeoplearound.Sotheycansaveelectricity.E.HomeAirCleanerProject:Studentswillmakeahomeaircleaner.Itusesplantsandsimpletechnologytocleanhomeair.F.Waste-to-EnergyProject:Studentswillbuildamachine.Themachinecanturnfoodwasteintoenergy.Itcanreducewasteandprovideanewenergysource.31．Alicewouldliketocreateahome-usetooltocleantheairathome.32．Bobistryingtofindagoodpackagingsolutiontotaketheplaceofplastic.33．Cindyisworriedaboutwatershortageandhopestotakepartinaprojecttosavewater.34．Davidisinterestedindealingwithrubbishbetterandturnitintoenergy.35．Evewantstohelpthecitysaveelectricityinpublicplacessuchasstreetsandparks.五、語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題，每小題1分）閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。HuangXuhua,the"fatherofChina'snuclearsubmarines（核潛艇）",diedat99.Heledanamazinglife,servingthecountrythroughscienceandtechnology.Huangwasborninto36．medicalfamilyinHaifeng,Guangdong.During37．(he)childhood,thewarbroughtgreathardshipandhesawhowweakChinawas.Thismadehimdecide38．(study)sciencetomakeChinastronger.In1958,hewaschosentoleadChina'snuclearsubmarineproject.AlthoughHuangandhisteamfacedlotsofdifficulties,theystillbelieved39．nothingisimpossible.Theycollectedinformationfromnewspapers."Itismuch40．(hard)thanweexpectedbecauseitisreallydifficulttotellwhetheritwastrueorfalse."Huangsaid.Aftercreatingfivedesigns,theyfinallysucceeded.Theirprojectwasoneofthemostchallenging41．(task)inChineseengineeringhistory.Throughtheirefforts,Chinabecamethe42．(five)countrytolaunchanuclearsubmarinein1970.Huang'snamewaskeptsecretuntil1987.Inhis90s,hestillworkedandsharedknowledge43．youngengineers.Hisfirstsubmarine44．(work)for40yearssinceitsbirth.Huang'slifeisanexampleofgivinghisalltothecountry.Hisspiritshaveencouragedcountlesspeopletofollowhisfootsteps.Hisachievementsshouldnever45．(forget)byus.六、書面表達(dá)（共1題，15分）46．按要求寫作短文。2025年4月10日，中國(guó)人形機(jī)器人首批國(guó)家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)正式獲批立項(xiàng)，科技與人文的融合邁向新階段。假如你是李華，作為機(jī)器人創(chuàng)想賽選手，你需要講解你所設(shè)計(jì)的機(jī)器人如何助力博物館進(jìn)行文化宣傳，內(nèi)容包括以下要點(diǎn)：1.介紹機(jī)器人的外貌；2.介紹機(jī)器人的功能（如何助力博物館進(jìn)行文化宣傳，不少于兩項(xiàng)功能）；3.表達(dá)你對(duì)科技與文化關(guān)系的理解。要求：1.80詞左右，文章開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名；3.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使條理清楚、行文連貫；4.標(biāo)點(diǎn)正確，書面整潔。Dearjudgesandfriends,It'smyhonourtointroducemyrobottoyouThanksforlistening!

答案解析部分【答案】1．D；2．A；3．C；4．B；5．A；6．B；7．D；8．A；9．C；10．B【解析】【分析】本文講述了深圳大學(xué)地鐵站A1出口發(fā)生的緊急救援事件。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，注意固定搭配：在英語(yǔ)中，有很多固定的搭配和短語(yǔ)，這些短語(yǔ)在特定的語(yǔ)境中具有特定的意義。因此，在填空時(shí)要注意這些固定搭配，避免填入不符合語(yǔ)境的詞語(yǔ)。1．句意：他充滿了擔(dān)憂。joy快樂(lè)；hope希望；anger憤怒；worry擔(dān)憂。根據(jù)"amanfelldowntheescalator(自動(dòng)扶梯)."和"Withoutasecondthought,herantotheman"可知，看到有人摔倒，謝寶玉的第一反應(yīng)是擔(dān)憂，故選D。2．句意：沒有絲毫猶豫，他跑向那個(gè)人，小心地把他移到一個(gè)安全的地方。safe安全的；clean干凈的；public公共的；large大的。根據(jù)"carefullymovedhim"可知，將傷者轉(zhuǎn)移到安全的地方是首要任務(wù)，故選A。3．句意：他們意識(shí)到那個(gè)人失去了意識(shí)，沒有呼吸。direction方向；balance平衡；awareness意識(shí)；confidence信心。根據(jù)"wasn'tbreathing"可知，傷者已失去意識(shí)，無(wú)法自主呼吸，故選C。4．句意：這時(shí)，一位名叫萬(wàn)先生的乘客站出來(lái)說(shuō)他有一些基本的急救知識(shí)。down向下；forward向前；out出來(lái)；away離開。根據(jù)"stepped…andsaid"可知，這里表示"站出來(lái)"提供幫助，故選B。5．句意：他們嚴(yán)格遵循AED的指示進(jìn)行操作。followed遵循；reviewed復(fù)習(xí)；checked檢查；remembered記住。根據(jù)"theAED'sinstructionsclosely"可知，使用AED需要嚴(yán)格遵循操作指南，故選A。6．句意：其他乘客也提供了他們的幫助。money金錢；help幫助；seat座位；chance機(jī)會(huì)。根據(jù)上下文和"Someotherpassengersalsoofferedtheir..."可知，其他乘客也參與到救助中，故選B。7．句意：他們將那個(gè)人快速送往醫(yī)院。privately私下地；quietly安靜地；politely禮貌地；quickly快速地。根據(jù)"Thankstotheirfastresponse"可知，送醫(yī)需要爭(zhēng)分奪秒，故選D。8．句意：由于他們的快速反應(yīng)，那個(gè)人的情況有所好轉(zhuǎn)。improved改善；remained保持；appeared出現(xiàn)；worsened惡化。根據(jù)"Thankstotheirfastresponse"可知，傷者因及時(shí)救助而好轉(zhuǎn)，故選A。9．句意：這件事向我們展示了互相幫助是多么重要。popular流行的；pleasant愉快的；important重要的；special特別的。根據(jù)"lendahandtooneanother"可知，這里強(qiáng)調(diào)了互助的重要性，故選C。10．句意：當(dāng)我們都在困難情況下齊心協(xié)力時(shí)，我們才能真正發(fā)揮作用。fallapart崩潰；worktogether合作；standaside旁觀；getdown下來(lái)。根據(jù)"duringadifficultsituation,wecantrulymakeadifference."可知，團(tuán)結(jié)互助很重要，故選B?！敬鸢浮?1．C12．B13．B14．C15．A【解析】【分析】本文講述了山西高平鐵佛寺因游戲《黑神話：悟空》的流行而向公眾開放，吸引了大量游客，展示了中國(guó)人對(duì)文化旅游的日益熱愛。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，注意回到原文找答案：在回答問(wèn)題時(shí)，要回到原文中尋找答案，盡量選擇與原文一致的選項(xiàng)?？焖贋g覽文章，了解文章的大意。通過(guò)略讀，可以了解文章的體裁、背景、主題和結(jié)構(gòu)等信息。11．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Thetemplewasopentothepublic,thankstothepopulargameBlackMyth:Wukong."可知，鐵佛寺在2024年向公眾開放是因?yàn)橛螒颉逗谏裨挘何蚩铡返牧餍?。故選C。12．代詞指代題。根據(jù)"Afterbookingticketsonline,theyneedtowaitforhoursjusttoseethesculpturesforafewminutes.However,noonecomplainedaboutit."可知，"it"指的是"排隊(duì)等候幾個(gè)小時(shí)"這一行為。故選B。13．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Butitalsoraisesanimportantquestion:Howcanwebalanceprotectionofhistoricsitesandtouristdevelopment?TheTiefoTemplehassetagoodexample."可知，此處討論了如何在保護(hù)歷史遺址和發(fā)展旅游之間取得平衡，鐵佛寺是一個(gè)很好的例子，所以B選項(xiàng)"旅游業(yè)的發(fā)展和保護(hù)是可以平衡的。"符合。故選B。14．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Whilewaitinginline,visitorscanbuysnacks,sitonchairsprovidedbyvillagers,orwatchlocalperformances.Thevillagenowoffersguidedtours,hotels,andculturalproducts."可知，旅游業(yè)通過(guò)為游客提供產(chǎn)品和服務(wù)幫助了當(dāng)?shù)厣鐓^(qū)。故選C。15．文章出處題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容，特別是關(guān)于鐵佛寺的旅游發(fā)展和文化保護(hù)的討論，可以推斷這篇文章最可能出現(xiàn)在報(bào)紙的"旅游"版塊。故選A。【答案】16．C17．B18．A19．C20．D【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了技術(shù)如何幫助中國(guó)的老齡化人口。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題，推斷題，詞義猜測(cè)題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，詞義猜測(cè)題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意。16．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"The1.8-kilogramsmartsuitsarewornaroundthewaist(腰部)andlegs.TheyuseAItosensemovementsandhelpuserswalkmoreeasilysoitcanreducetirednessandjoint(關(guān)節(jié))pain."可知，這種特殊的機(jī)器人套裝通過(guò)感知運(yùn)動(dòng)并幫助行走來(lái)幫助人們徒步。故選C。17．推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Officialssaidthesesuitsallowelderlytouriststohikeandseemoreviewsthancablecars,becausetheymaycoveruptheviews."可知，作者提到纜車是為了說(shuō)明機(jī)器人套裝能夠提供更好的視野。故選B。18．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)"China'sagingpopulationisbooming310millionpeoplewereover60in2024,andthenumberwillrisetoover400millionby2035."可知，2024年60歲以上的人口為3.1億，到2035年這一數(shù)字將超過(guò)4億，說(shuō)明中國(guó)的老齡化人口正在迅速增長(zhǎng)。booming在這里指的是中國(guó)老齡化人口正在快速增長(zhǎng)。故選A。19．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Tomeetelderlyusers'need,techcompanieswillmakelighterandsmartersuitstohelpwithwalkingandclimbing."可知，科技公司將開發(fā)更輕的機(jī)器人套裝是為了更好地滿足老年用戶的需求。故選C。20．文章大意題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容，尤其是"Asmoreoldpeoplewillneedhelpinthefuture,thesesuitscansurelymakeiteasierfortheelderlytogetaroundandenjoylife."可知，本文主要講述了技術(shù)如何幫助中國(guó)的老齡化人口。故選D?！敬鸢浮?1．C22．A23．D24．B25．B【解析】【分析】本文講述了一個(gè)女孩因一時(shí)沖動(dòng)偷竊商店的發(fā)帶而被保安抓住，隨后被帶到警察局并面臨父親的失望。在父親的引導(dǎo)下，她承認(rèn)錯(cuò)誤并逐一賠償被盜物品，最終通過(guò)努力工作償還債務(wù)，從中學(xué)會(huì)了誠(chéng)實(shí)的重要性。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，注意先易后難，先做自己熟悉的題型，再做自己不熟悉的題型。要注意仔細(xì)審題，理解題目的要求。同時(shí)，要注意控制答題時(shí)間，確保能夠在規(guī)定的時(shí)間內(nèi)完成所有的題目。21．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Attractedbyapackofhairribbons(發(fā)帶)inastore,Icouldn'thelpstealingthem.Immediately,aguardcaughtmeintheact."可知，女孩因?yàn)橥蛋l(fā)帶被保安抓住。故選C。22．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Atthepolicestation,fearandshamefilledme."可知，女孩在警察局感到害怕和羞愧。故選A。23．推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Whendadarrived,hissad,coldvoicecutthroughmelikeaknife,‘Mydaughter...athief...'"以及"Helistenedsilentlyandthensaid,‘Listallthethingsthatyoustole.Thisisyouronlychancetobeforgiven(被原諒).'"可知，父親很傷心，但給了女孩改正錯(cuò)誤的機(jī)會(huì)，故選D。24．詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)"Iwasterriblynervouswhentalkingtothemanagers.‘I'mreallysorry.Istolefromyourstore,'Isaid,myvoiceshaking.Afterpayingthemthemoney"可知，女孩向經(jīng)理承認(rèn)錯(cuò)誤并賠錢，劃線句子"Ifeltahugeweightliftedoffmyshoulders."意思是她面對(duì)錯(cuò)誤后感到如釋重負(fù)，即感到放松，故選B。25．最佳標(biāo)題題。全文講述女孩因偷竊經(jīng)歷羞愧與反思，最終通過(guò)改正錯(cuò)誤重獲誠(chéng)實(shí)品質(zhì)的故事。故FindingMyWayBacktoHonesty找到回到誠(chéng)實(shí)的路使何時(shí)的標(biāo)題。故選B?！敬鸢浮?6．C；27．D；28．E；29．A；30．F【解析】【分析】本文講述了孟加拉國(guó)人象沖突的問(wèn)題，探討了導(dǎo)致沖突的原因，并介紹了政府為保護(hù)大象和減少?zèng)_突所采取的措施。

A.它還將嘗試教人們善待大象。

B.政府將為游客組織觀看大象的活動(dòng)。

C.他試圖驅(qū)趕大象，但不幸的是他被殺死了。

D.在過(guò)去的十年里，孟加拉國(guó)共有83人被大象殺死。

E.人們?cè)诖罅靠撤淠?，大象找不到足夠的食物?/p>

F.這樣，人們可能就不會(huì)那么生大象的氣了，大象也會(huì)更安全。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀還原，可以將整個(gè)文章首先瀏覽一遍，大概理解意思，根據(jù)邏輯關(guān)系，找到可以匹配信息的選項(xiàng)。26．根據(jù)首段"a36-year-oldmaninBangladeshmetanelephant"和"thisstoryshowsabigproblem"可知，此處需要完整描述人象沖突事件；選項(xiàng)C"他試圖驅(qū)趕大象但不幸遇難。"符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。27．根據(jù)后文"atleast124wildelephantswerekilled"可知，此處需要對(duì)應(yīng)的人類傷亡數(shù)據(jù)；選項(xiàng)D"過(guò)去十年孟加拉有83人被大象殺死。"符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。28．根據(jù)前文"Whyisthishappening"可知，此處需要分析沖突根源；選項(xiàng)E"人們大量砍伐樹木，大象找不到足夠食物。"符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。29．根據(jù)前文"ElephantProtectionProject"可知，此處需要補(bǔ)充具體保護(hù)措施；選項(xiàng)A"還將教育人們友善對(duì)待大象。"符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。30．根據(jù)"Ifelephantsdamagefarmers'crop,farmerswillgetmoneyfortheloss."可知，此處需要總結(jié)預(yù)期效果；選項(xiàng)F"這樣人們可能不會(huì)那么憤怒，大象也會(huì)更安全。"符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。【答案】31．E32．C33．B34．F35．D【解析】【分析】本文主要為六種不同的項(xiàng)目式學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)和五個(gè)人的興趣。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀還原。仔細(xì)閱讀空缺處前后的句子，理解上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，找出關(guān)鍵詞和線索。31．根據(jù)"Alicewouldliketocreateahome-usetooltocleantheairathome."可知，愛麗絲想創(chuàng)造一個(gè)家用工具來(lái)清潔家里的空氣。選項(xiàng)E"家用空氣凈化器項(xiàng)目：學(xué)生制作一個(gè)家用空氣凈化器。它使用植物和簡(jiǎn)單的技術(shù)來(lái)凈化家庭空氣。"與之匹配。故選E。32．根據(jù)"Bobistryingtofindagoodpackagingsolutiontotaketheplaceofplastic."可知，鮑勃正試圖找到一個(gè)好的包裝方案來(lái)代替塑料。選項(xiàng)C"綠色包裝項(xiàng)目：學(xué)生將使用天然材料如玉米和竹子制作包裝。這種包裝很容易分解，可以代替塑料。"與之匹配。故選C。33．根據(jù)"Cindyisworriedaboutwatershortageandhopestotakepartinaprojecttosavewater."可知，辛迪擔(dān)心缺水，希望參加一個(gè)節(jié)約用水的項(xiàng)目。選項(xiàng)B"節(jié)水廁所項(xiàng)目：學(xué)生將制作一個(gè)新的節(jié)水廁所。它可以重復(fù)使用水，在沖洗時(shí)節(jié)省大量的水。"與之匹配。故選B。34．根據(jù)"Davidisinterestedindealingwithrubbishbetterandturnitintoenergy."可知，大衛(wèi)對(duì)更好地處理垃圾并將其轉(zhuǎn)化為能源很感興趣。選項(xiàng)F"物轉(zhuǎn)化能源項(xiàng)目：學(xué)生將建造一臺(tái)機(jī)器。這臺(tái)機(jī)器能把食物垃圾轉(zhuǎn)化為能源。它可以減少浪費(fèi)，提供一種新的能源。"與之匹配。故選F。35．根據(jù)"Evewantstohelpthecitysaveelectricityinpublicplacessuchasstreetsandparks."可知，伊芙想幫助城市節(jié)省街道和公園等公共場(chǎng)所的電力。選項(xiàng)D"智能路燈項(xiàng)目：學(xué)生將發(fā)明智能路燈。當(dāng)外面很亮或者周圍沒有人的時(shí)候，燈光會(huì)變得不那么亮。所以他們可以節(jié)省電力。"與之匹配。故選D?！敬鸢浮?6．a(chǎn)；37．his；38．tostudy；39．that；40．harder；41．task