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高二英語試卷高二英語試卷PAGE1頁(NUMPAGES8頁2025 (考試時間:120分 試卷滿分:150分第一部分聽力(30第一節(jié)(51.57.5分5A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅WhatisthemandoingWritingan B.Readinga C.WatchingaWhoisthemanprobablytalkingAshop B.His C.Hisco-WhatarethespeakersmainlytalkingWheretoeat B.Whattoeatfor C.HowtogettoaWheredoesthemanwanttogoA B.Apetrol C.AWhatisthethemeofthewoman’sHistorical B.City C.Natural第二節(jié)(151.522.5分5A、B、C三個選55秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。66、7題。What’sthenoticeAflexibleleave B.Usingvacation C.LeaveapplicationWhatwillTeddoCompletea B.Takea C.Havehisteeth78、9WheredoestheconversationtakeAtacheck-in B.Attheluggageclaim C.OnaWhatdoesthemanthinkoftheextra B. C.81012WhatdoweknowabouttheTheyareclose B.Theyare C.They’venevermetWhatarethegirl’sparentsgoingtoDrivetotheuniversitywithTakethesametrainasTakeherluggagetoWhenwillthespeakersarriveatthetrainAt10: B.At10: C.At11:91316HowlonghasAndreabeenplayingiceThree B.Five C.SixWhatsportdidAndreaplayrightbeforestartingice B. C.WhatmadeAndreatakeinterestiniceHerbrother’s B.Asportsmatchon C.Herfriend’sWhatisAndrea’sadvicetobeginnersofplayingiceTakemuch B.Uselatest C.Trainwith101720WhydidthespeakergotoToenjoyher B.Tojoinina C.TowriteanWhatmadethespeakerThelackofairThecontrolofautomaticThewayofsupplyinghotWhatisthemainpurposeoftheconservationToprovideorganicfoodforToexploregreenbuildingTosupportlocalWhichwordcanbestdescribe B.Eco- C.第二部 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分50分第一節(jié)(152.537.5分A、B、C、DZenergyAtZenergyGymnasticsweofferdifferentclassestohelpparticipantspromoteself-confidence,buildphysicalfitnessandencourageindependence.HotShot&StrengthThisprogramisdesignedtoteachbasicgymnasticsskillsandensurethedevelopmentofastrongphysicalandmentalfoundationforyoungmaleathletes.Individualtrainingfocusesonstrength,flexibilityandbalance,whichcanbetransferredtoanysport.Wednesdays&Saturdays4:30p.m.-5:20p.m.Monthlyfees:Me&MyGrownThisisagreatclassfortheyoungchildrenandadultstoenjoytimetogetherexploringmovementandstartingtounderstandtheirlittlebodies.Theclassisdirectedbyinstructors,yetparentsdirectlywiththeirchildren.Inadditiontolearninggymnastics,thechildrenwillalsolearnvaluablesocialskills,likefollowingdirections.Saturdays&Sundays10:30a.m.-11:30a.m.Monthlyfees:NimjiaWarriorThisclassisforkidsfromtheageofsixtoeleven.Studentswillcompeteinasafechallengingenvironmentwhilehavingfun.Thisistheperfectprogramforachildwhohasatonofenergybecausewepromisethey’llleavetired,sweatyandtalkingabouthowmuchfuntheyhavehad!Mondays4:25p.m.-5:05p.m.Fridays7:35p.m.-8:15p.m.Monthlyfees:CompetitiveCompetitiveTeamisforadultathleteswhowishtoreachthenextlevelintheircompetition.Athletesareinvitedtoteambasedontheirgymnasticsskilllevels.Weattempttohelpthempromotetheirconfidenceandgrowasateammate.Tuesdays6:45p.m.-8:15p.m.Sundays5:00p.m.-6:30p.m.Monthlyfees:WhichclassencouragesitscustomerstotaketheirkidswithCompetitive B.Me&MyGrownC.NimjiaWarrior D.HotShot&StrengthWhatisspecialaboutNimjiaWarriorItchargesthelowest B.ItisscheduledforweekdaysC.Ithasthelongestclass D.ItpromisesenergyWhatisthisAnadvertisementfora B.AparentingC.Anintroductiontoa D.AworkoutIenteredtheUniversityofPuertoRico-RíoPiedrasasabiologymajorandfocusedonmyfirst-yearcoursework,aimingtobecomeaforensicpathologist(法醫(yī)病理學(xué)家)andhelpgiveavoicetothosewhocouldnolongerspeak.Researchwasn’tonmyradar,partlybecausesuchopportunitiesinPuertoRicowerelimited.EverythingchangedwhenHurricaneMariastruckPuertoRicothefollowingyear.Ifeltoddlyoptimisticbeforethestorm—thinkingwe’dgetafewdaysoffandlifewouldgoon.However,theCategory5monsterdestroyedourcommunities,leavingpeoplewithoutpowerorwaterformonths.Dayspassedbeforewecouldreconnectwithlovedones.Anemailcametwoweeksafterthehurricaneandmyhonor’sprogramofferedmetemporarystudiesatBrownUniversity—aschoolI’dneverheardof—whileouruniversitywasrecovering.ThoughIwasguiltyaboutleavingduringtheisland’scrisis,myfamilyencouragedmetogo.Brownsetusupwithclasses,books,dormrooms,andfundstopurchasewinterclothes.Itwasanintroductorybiologycoursethatchangedmycareervision.Fascinatedbytheprofessor’slecture,Ihesitantlyapproachedhimafterclass.Tomysurprise,heimmediatelyofferedmearesearchpositioninhislab.Theresearchopenedmyeyestotheimportantworkscientistsweredoingtoaddressurgent,relevantissues.Ibegantoseeapathinsciencebeyondmedicine.InasummerresearchprogramIfellinlovewithmicrobiology.Yetdoubtsandguilthaunted(縈繞me:howcouldIabandonmedicineandPuertoRico?Myteacher’swordscutthroughtheuncertainty“There’snothingbetterthandoingwhatexcitesyouThreeyearslater,IreturnedtoBrownasaPh.D.student.Fittingly,myfirstweekendbackbroughtahurricanetoRhodeIsland.Itfeltoddlylikehome.Nowinmyfourthyear,Iunderstandcrisesredirectustowardmeaningfulgrowth.Leavingmedicineforresearchwasn’tfailure,butfindingwhereIcouldcontributemostpassionately.Whywasn’ttheauthorinitiallyinterestedinShedislikedscientific B.ShewantedtospeakfortheC.Shehadlimitedaccessto D.ShefoundhercourseworkWhatcanwelearnfromthesecondThehurricaneturnedoutmuchmoreseverethanTheauthor’sfamilydiscouragedherfromleavingPuertoPowerandwaterwererestoredwithintwoweeksaftertheTheauthorwasofferedpermanentstudiesatanunfamiliarWhatcanweinferabouttheauthor’sexperienceatShegotscholarshipsprovidedbyBrownShefoundherpassionthrougharesearchSheregrettedleavingPuertoRicodespitebetterShestucktoheroriginalcareergoalinforensicWhichofthefollowingisthebesttitlefortheStudyingAbroad:ChallengesandAHurricane’sDestruction:LosingHomeandFindingPurposeThroughCrisis:MyUnexpectedFromMedicinetoMicrobiology:AScientist’sAfewyearsago,youwentonavacationwithfriends,creatinglastingmemories—walkingalongthebeach,swimminginthesea,andenjoyingbreathtakingsunsets.However,thetripwasn’tallsmoothsailing:longdrives,foodissues,andunpredictableweather.Yet,overtime,youtendtorememberthebeautifulmomentswhiletheinconveniencesfade.Thisisknownasrosyretrospection,acognitivebias(認(rèn)知偏見)wherepeoplerecallpastexperiencesmorepositivelythantheyfeltduringtheactualThephenomenoncanbeunderstoodasthecomplexinteractionofcognitivemechanismsthatshapeourmemoryprocesses.Whenrecallingmemories,ourbrainstendtofocusonpositivedetailsanddownplaynegativeaspects,whichhelpsmaintainemotionalwell-being.Nostalgia(懷舊)alsoplaysasignificantrole,asitarousesfeelingsofwarmthandbelonging,leadingustoviewthepastmorepositively.Additionally,ourcurrentemotionalstateandself-enhancementbiascaninfluencehowwerememberpastevents,makingthemseemmorefavorable.Whilesomeindividualswhofocusmoreonnegativeexperiencesmaybeatahigherriskofmooddisorderssuchasdepression,rosyretrospectioncanboostourmoods,increaselifesatisfaction,andevenhelpuscopewithdifficultpresentcircumstancesbyprovidingasenseofcontinuityandpositiveHowever,rosyretrospectionoccasionallycreatesanunrealisticviewofthepast,whichcanleadpeopletomakedecisionsthatarenotbasedonrealitybutratherontheiridealizedmemories.It’soneofthereasonswhywemightrepeatedlyreturntounhealthyrelationships.Thelongerthetimethathaspassedsincetheevent,themorelikelywearetoletthegoodmemoriesoutweighthebadmemoriesandperhapsevenforgiveunforgivablebehavior.Understandingandacknowledgingthiscognitivebiascanbecrucialformakingaccurateandbeneficialdecisions.WhichisatypicalfeatureofrosyForgettingnegativemomentsRecallingpastexperiencesRememberingadventuroustripsmoreViewingpasteventsmoreWhatisthemainideaofparagraphFactorsshapingmemory B.Nostalgia’semotionalC.Negativeexperiencesandmental D.CurrentemotionstwistingWhatisapossibleconsequenceofrosyWeakenedself- B.OverfocusoncurrentC.Improveddecision D.UnrealisticviewsofpastWhatdoesthearticlesuggesttoreducerosyretrospection’sPrioritizefutureplanningover B.RecognizethecognitivebiasC.Focusmoreonnegative D.ConfirmmemoriesbeforemakingThiscanbefun:aTikTokaccountonwhichanartificialTomCruisewearingapurplerobesings“TinyDancer”to(thereal)ParisHiltonholdingatoydoghasattracted5,100,000followers.Itisnowpossibletogeneratefakecontentwithlittlemorethantheclickofamouse.Aprofoundchangeishappeninginsocietythathaslongregardedimages,videoandaudioassolidprooftoprovethatsomethingisreal.Thefundamentalproblemisanoldone.FromtheprintingpresstotheInternet,newtechnologieshavemadeiteasiertospreaduntruthsorimitatethereal.Typically,humanshaveusedshortcutstodiscoverfoulplay,forexample,AI-generatedimagesofpeoplehaveoftenbeenbetrayed(露出破綻)bytheirstrangelybehavedhands.ThetroubleisthatthefakesarerapidlygettinghardertospotsinceAIisimprovingallthetimewithcomputingpowerandtrainingdatabecomingmoreabundant.CouldAI-poweredfake-detectionsoftware,builtintowebbrowsers,identifycomputer-generatedcontent?Sadlynot.EventuallyAImodelswillprobablybeabletoproducedigitalclonesofagenuinerecordingofanevent.donotprovethatithappened.Onlinecontentwillnolongerproveitself,sowhopostedsomethingwillbecomeasimportantaswhatwasposted.Assumingtrustworthysourcescancontinuetoidentifybecomemoreimportantthanever.ThefactthatpeoplemaysoonstruggletospottheinvisiblehandofAIdoesnotmeanthemarketplaceofideasisboundtofall.Withtimepassing,thefakesthatthrivewillmostlybesomefunnyones.WhatissuedoestheauthorpresentattheArtificialperformancesarepopularImages,videoandaudioaresolidproofofGreatchangesbroughtbyAIarehappeningFakecontentiseasytocreateatWhatdotheunderlinedwords“foulplay”inparagraph2referto?A.Untrustworthycontent. B.Diversetechnologies.C.Fundamental D.ProfoundWhichfactorismoresignificantforpeopletoidentifyHotsocialmediaplatforms. B.Securewebbrowsers.C.Reliablesources. D.Powerfulfake-detectionsoftware.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor'sattitudetohumanideas? 第二節(jié)(52.512.5分)Sleepiscrucialforphysicalandmentalhealth,yetmanystrugglewithfallingorstayingHerearefourkeystrategiestoimproveyoursleepEstablisharelaxingpre-sleepAconsistentroutinesignalsyourbodyit’stimetowinddown.36asbluelightfromphonesorcomputersmessesupmelatonin(褪黑素)productionInsteadtakeawarmbathtoloweryourbodytemperature,practicedeepbreathingormeditation,orlistentocalmingmusic.37.CreateacomfortablesleepYourbedroomshouldbeacomfortableplaceforsleep.Makesureitisdark,quietandnottoo38.Considerafanorawhitenoisemachinetocoverupanybothersomesounds.Aslightlycoolerroom(around15℃-19℃)canenhancesleepquality.Inaddition,chooseacomfortablemattress(床墊)andpillowsthatkeepyourbackinagoodposition.AdjustyourdietandavoidAvoidcaffeine(coffee,tea,chocolate)andalcoholclosetobedtime,astheybothersleepcycles.Heavymeals,sugarysnacksorexcessive(過多的)fluidsbeforebedcancausediscomfort.39.DrinkenoughwaterduringthedaybutlimitliquidstwohoursbeforesleeptoavoidnighttimebathroomMaintainaconsistentsleep40.Irregularschedulesthrowoffyourbodyclock,leadingtopoorsleep.Ifyounapintheafternoon,keepitshort(15—20minutes).Reserveyourbedforsleeponly—avoidworkingoreatinginbedtostrengthenthementalassociationbetweenyourbedroomandrest.AvoidscreensbeforeUsethickcurtainstokeepoutKeepyourbedroomdooropentobrightenuptheInstead,havealightsnacklikeabananaanhourbeforeHowever,watchingTVinbedcanmakeithardertofallGotobedandwakeupatthesametimedaily,evenonTheseactivitiespromoterelaxationandmakefallingasleep第三部 語言知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分第一節(jié)(15115分A、B、C、DOnahotafternoonRhiannonwasdrivingheroldvandownthehighway.Asshe41herwindowtoletinsomefreshairhercarregistrationpaperblewoffthesunvisor防曬板andontothefloorinside.Whenleaningdownto42it,sheaccidentallydriftedintooncomingtraffic.Inpanic,sheover-correctedandpulledthe43sharplyintheotherdirection.44,thevanrolledoverthreetimes,andRhiannonwasthrownontotheroad,lyinginthemiddleoftheroadandbleeding,nearly45.Amedicalstudentwitnessedtheaccidentandcametoher46.HecoveredRhiannonwithhiscoatandgaveheremergencyfirstaid,including47thewoundonherleftarmbeforetheambulancearrived.48Rhiannonwasrushedtoahospitalwhereanemergencyroomdoctorspenthours49allthepiecesofwindshield(擋風(fēng)玻璃)fromherarm,andgaveherthreedozenstitches(縫針).Luckily,Rhiannonwassaved.Notforthebandage,shewouldnothave50longenoughfortheemergencypersonneltoarrive.ThoughRhiannondidn’tknowhim,shewasgratefultothemedicalstudentwhosavedherlife.Soshe51thewordsonline,“It’sapitythatIdon’tknowyourname.Ifyouhappentoseeorhearthisstoryandrecognizeyourself,thankyouforyourkind52.”Rhiannonalsohadamessagefortheother53heroes,“Pleaseconsiderthisapay-it-forwardletterof54—aletterfromthe55youhelpedwho,forwhateverreason,couldn’tthankyouthemselves.”41.A.rolledB.brokeC.turnedD.switched42.A.B.C.D.43.A.B.C.D.44.A.B.C.D.45.A.B.C.D.46.A.B.C.D.47.A.B.C.D.48.A.WithoutB.OutofC.ForD.In49.A.B.C.D.50.A.B.C.D.51.A.B.C.D.52.A.B.C.D.53.A.B.C.D.54.A.B.C.D.55.A.B.C.D.第二節(jié)(101.515分1The“ChineseBridge”ChineseProficiencyCompetitionforForeignCollegeStudents,oftencalledthe“OlympicsofChinese”,isa56(true)importantglobalevent.Sinceitsstartin2002,ithasattractedover1.7millionyounglanguageloversfromaroundtheworld.Lastyear,underthe57(guide)ofChina’sMinistryofEducationandtheFujian147contestantsfrom130countries58(come)togetherinFujianforthefinals.Thesecontestants,likeAnaKarinaRivasNunezfromVenezuelaandBenjaminHermanfromBelgium,exploredFujian’srichculturebyvisiting59(place)suchastheQuanzhouMaritimeMuseumandthebeautifulWuyiMountains.Rivas,60wasreallyintothetea-makingprocessandlocalseafooddishes,wasdeeplyimpressed,andHermanworkedhardtobecomethechampion.Formanycontestants,thiscompetition,whichismore61justalanguagetest,isagreatopportunitytobeculturalambassadors.62(inspire)byaChinesedrama,RivasnowdreamsofstudyinginChina.YasmineSayedMohamadHamedOsmanfromEgypt,afterwinningtheAfricanchampionship,hopes63(teach)Chinese.ThecompetitionnotonlyhelpsmorepeoplelearnChinesebutalsostrengthensculturalexchangeamongcountries,makingpeoplearoundtheworldunderstandeachotherbetter.Itgivestheseyoungpeople64stagetoshowtheirtalentsandsharetheiruniqueculturalideas,thus65(enrich)theworld’sculture.第四部 寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分第一節(jié)(15分注意:1.80Pro

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