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WarmingUp&Reading[課文預(yù)讀]Ⅰ.課文理解1.ItcanbeinferredfromthetextthatclassicalRomanandGreekideaswere________.A.imaginary B.perspective C.impressionistic D.realistic2.WhichofthefollowingarethestylesofpaintingsaboutModernArt?A.Abstractandrealistic. B.Abstractandnatural.C.Religiousandnatural. D.Peopleandobjects.3.Inwhichperiodcanwefindmorepaintingsaboutpeopleandnature?A.20thcenturytotoday. B.5thtothe15thcenturyAD.C.15thto16thcentury. D.Late19thtoearly20thcentury.4.WhatistherelationshipbetweentheImpressionistsandModernArt?A.TheImpressioniststeachthemodernartistshowtodrawthingsinperspective.B.Bylearningmodernart,theImpressionistsbegintolookattheirenvironmentinnewways.C.Withthemodernartists’help,theImpressionistsknowhowtopaintoutdoors.D.WithouttheImpressionists,maybewewouldnotseemanykindsofmodernartstyles.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.ManypeoplelikedtheImpressionistpaintingsatfirst.B.ThefirstpainterstoworkoutdoorsweretheImpressionists.C.StylesinWesternarthavechangedlittleandareeasytodescribe.D.Oilpaintsweredevelopedinthelate19thcenturytomakethecolourslookricheranddeeper.答案1.D2.A2.A3.C4.D5.BⅡ.根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容判斷正(T)誤(F)1.Westernarthaschangedverylittleoverthelast17centuries.()2.PaintersintheMiddleAgespaintedmainlyreligioussubjects.()3.PaintingsintheMiddleAgeswereveryrealistic.()4.Renaissancepainterstriedtopaintthingsinarealisticway.()5.TwoimportantdiscoveriesintheRenaissanceperiodwereoilpaintsanddrawinginperspective.()6.Impressionistspaintedtheirpicturesmainlyindoors.()7.Atfirstpeopledidnotliketheimpressionists’paintings.()8.Modernartbeganwiththeimpressionists.()答案1.F2.T3.F4.T5.T6.F7.T8.TⅢ.課文語法填空Art1.________(influence)bythecustomsandfaithofapeople.StylesinWesternarthavechangedmanytimes.DuringtheMiddleAges,themainaimofpainterswastorepresentreligiousthemes.A2.________(convention)artistofthisperiodwasnotinterestedinshowingnatureandpeopleastheyreallywere.A3.________(type)pictureatthistimewasfullofreligioussymbols.4.________,duringtheRenaissance,newideasandvaluesgraduallyreplacedthoseheldintheMiddleAges.Peoplebegantoconcentrateless5.________religiousthemesandadoptamorehumanisticattitudetolife.Oneof6.________mostimportantdiscoveriesduringthisperiodwashowtodrawthingsinperspective.AsEuropechangedagreatdealfromamostlyagriculturalsocietytoamostlyindustrial7.________inthelate19thcentury,thesechangesledtonewpainting8.________(style).TheImpressionistswerethefirstpainters9.________(work)outdoors.Therearescoresofmodernartstyles,butwithouttheImpressionists,manyofthesepaintingstylesmightnotexist.Noonecanpredict10.________paintingstylestherewillbeinthefuture.答案1.isinfluenced2.conventional3.typical4.However5.on6.the7.one8.styles9.towork10.whatⅣ.用60詞左右概括課文大意【參考范文】ThecustomsandfaithofapeoplehaveinfluencedthestylesinWesternartmanytimes.DuringtheMiddleAges,atypicalpicturewasfullofreligioussymbols.DuringtheRenaissance,peoplebegantoadoptamorehumanisticattitudetolife.ImpressionismbegantodevelopasEuropechangedagreatdeal.Allinall,itisdifficulttopredictwhatpaintingstylestherewillbeinthefuture.[知識梳理]Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1.Tobehonest,Ipreferhis________(雕塑)tohispaintings.2.Wemayoftentalkofbeautifulthings,butbeautyitselfis________(抽象的).3.Heistakenill,and________(結(jié)果)Icannotstart.4.※Theteacherhaslost________(信心)inthenaughtyboy.5.Hethoughtwhatthechildpaintedwas________(荒謬的).6.※Hemadean________(企圖)toescapefrombeingpunished.7.Thetopicofargumentis________(具有爭議的).8.Sometimesearthquakescan’tbe________(預(yù)測).9.Moderneducationshould________(采用)advancedteachingtechniques.10.Their________(目標(biāo))istobuyavillaoftheirownin2years.答案1.sculptures2.abstract3.consequently4.faith5.ridiculous6.a(chǎn)ttempt7.controversial8.predicted9.adopt10.aimⅡ.用課文中的詞語替換畫線部分1.Asaresult,thistextwilldescribeonlythemostimportantones,startingfromthesixthcenturyAD.________2.DuringtheRenaissance,newideasandvaluesgraduallytooktheplaceofthoseheldintheMiddleAges.________3.Richpeoplewantedtohavetheirownpaintings,sotheycoulddecoratetheirsuperbpalacesandgreathouses.________4.Whenpeoplefirstsawhispaintings,theybelievedthattheywerelookingthroughaholeinawallatarealscene.________5.Inthelate19thcentury,Europechangedalot,fromamostlyagriculturalsocietytoamostlyindustrialone.________6.Naturally,thesechangesalsocausednewpaintingstyles.________7.Theyareanxioustoshowhowlightandshadowfellonobjectsatdifferenttimesofday.________8.Whocanforecastwhatpaintingstylestherewillbeinthefuture?________答案1.Consequently2.replaced3.possess4.wereconvinced5.agreatdeal6.ledto7.eager8.predictⅢ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Thereareanumberof________(predict)aboutthefutureofhighereducation.2.Iwashopingto__________(impression)mynewbosswithmydiligence.3.Themealwas________(ridiculous)expensive.4.Itwas________(evidence)thathisfaithinthegovernmentwasshaken.5.Healwaysdealswithproblemsina________(convention)way.6.A________(faith)employeewouldnotliketoleavehisbossthoughthepanyhadbeenbankrupted.答案1.predictions2.impress3.ridiculously4.evident5.conventional6.faithfulⅣ.重點(diǎn)短語1.巧合地________________2.大量________________3.一方面……另一方面……________________4.在展出________________5.脫離,擺脫________________答案1.bycoincidence2.agreatdeal3.ontheonehand...ontheotherhand...4.onexhibition/onshow/ondisplay5.breakawayfromⅤ.用所給短語的適當(dāng)形式填空scoresof;bycoincidence;agreatdealof;inthepossessionof1.Thereare________________studentsoutside,allwaitingfortheschoolbus.2.________________,I’mgoingtothesupermarkettoo.Let’sgotogether.3.We’veput________________timeandeffortintothisprojectrecently.4.Thisstampis________________anunknowncollectornow.答案1.scoresof2.Bycoincidence3.agreatdealof4.inthepossessionofⅥ.寫作句式運(yùn)用——完成句子1.But________________ideaswerechanginginthe13thcenturywhenpainterslikeGiottodiBondonebegantopaintreligiousscenesinamorerealisticway.但是,很顯然在13世紀(jì)時(人們的)思想正經(jīng)歷著變化,像喬托這樣的畫家開始以一種較為現(xiàn)實的風(fēng)格來畫宗教場景。2.Iftherulesofperspective________________,noonewouldhavebeenabletopaintsuchrealisticpictures.如果沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)透視法,人們就不可能畫出如此逼真的畫。3.Withoutthenewpaintsandthenewtechnique,we________________themanygreatmasterpiecesforwhichthisperiodisfamous.沒有新的顏料和新的(繪畫)手法,我們就不能看到很多使這一時代著名的杰作。4.Amongthepainterswhobrokeawayfromthetraditionalstyleofpainting________________,wholivedandworkedinParis.在那些突破傳統(tǒng)畫法的畫家中有生活和工作在巴黎的印象派畫家。5.Atthetimetheywerecreated,theImpressionistpaintingswerecontroversial,buttodaytheyareacceptedasthebeginningof________________.在印象派作品的創(chuàng)建初期,它們是存在著爭議的,但是今天已被人們接受而成為現(xiàn)在我們所說的“現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)”的始祖。答案1.itwasevidentthat2.hadnotbeendiscovered3.wouldnotbeabletosee4.weretheImpressionists5.whatwecall“modernart”,【話題語篇導(dǎo)讀】ChenYifei—AFamousChinesePainterChenYifeiisawell-knownChinesepainter,whoisalsoafashiondesignerandfilmdirector.HeisrememberednationwideasnotonlyanartistbutalsoawitnesstothefriendlyrelationshipbetweenChinaandtheUnitedStates.Bornin1946,ChengraduatedfromShanghaiFineArtSchoolin1965.HewenttotheUnitedStatestoattenduniversityin1980.HegothisMaster’sDegreeinartin1984.DuringhisyearsintheUnitedStates,ChenpaintedAmericanandChinesemusiciansaswellasthelandscapes.InOctober1983,hisfirstone-manexhibitionwasheldatNewYork’sHammerGalleries.InNovemberofthatyear,ArmandHammer,boughtonepieceofChen’swork—TwinBridge—MemoryofMyCountry,andpresentedittoDengXiaoping.Thestorywasmuchtoldinbothartisticanddiplomatic(外交的)circles.Hisartisdescribedas“multi-cultural”inthesenseofbiningthebestofseveralcultures,inparticularthewesternoilpaintingsandthetraditionalChinesepaintings,accordingtothecritics.Theyalsosaidwhateverthethemeandstyleare,themonaestheticlinkbehindallofChen’sworksisthemitmenttobeauty.Chenbegantofilmin1993.Andin1999ChenstartedafashionbusinessnamedLayefe.Oneyearlater,heestablishedtwooutlets(專營店)inShanghai.Allthewhile,heactedasanartdesignerforChina’sfashionmagazine—“YifeiVision”.ChengavemuchofthemoneyearnedfromthesaleofhispaintingstoProjectHopeandestablishedanartsfoundation,accordingtoaBeijing-basednewspaper.用60詞左右概括短文內(nèi)容【參考范文】ChenYifei,bornin1946,awell-knownChinesepainter,alsoafashiondesignerandfilmdirector,isrememberedasnotonlyanartistbutawitnesstotherelationshipbetweenChinaandtheUnitedStates.Hisartisdescribedas“multi-cultural”inthe
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