2024.3月南山育才教育集團初三年級質(zhì)量檢測英語完形填空(10)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項。(共10小題，每小題1分)ago,therewasalittlebirdnamedHewasaroundhim.Asusual,aftersearchingfor,helayonthepinetreetheforest,satisfiedbutalsotired.eyelidsbeganmoveasheneededabreak.there1andcuriousabouteverything23waswarmandgentlewindblowingthroughhisfeathersthesweetofroses,everydustfromhisbodyandhistiredness.Castylosthimself4“Iworld.Icannotwithoutthisrealization,CastybeganhisjourneyfindhiscuteAlthoughCastydidnotknowwhatshelookedheputforthgreathestoppedonamountain.coming,"thelittlefloweronthegroundshouted.Surprisedandexpectant,Castyresponded,“I!”Thewindfinallycame,butshewasnotthewindCastyliked-too,freezingdragons.shenotwind,mydearMissheflewawaydisappointment.10flewandCastybecameanoldbird.Onehefellasleeponhisjourneyfindhisloverandhadasweetdream...5havefallenlove,"herepeated“Therenothingbetterthanherthe6.7find891.A.oldyoungdreamawaystrongloverD.polite2.A.food3.A.upD.surpriseD.forwardD.throwingawayD.shoulddown4.A.puttingaway5.A.canrunningawaymaytakingawaymust6.A.treerosewindD.forest7.A.riskeffortstopweightmoveD.pressureD.stand8.A.wait9.A.awful10.A.BirdscarefulpeacefulDragonsD.powerfulD.Passengers閱讀理解(40分)第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題所給的ABCD四個選項中，選出最佳選項。(共15小題，每小題1.5分)AIsananimal?Avegetable?No,afungus!Mushroomssharecharacteristicsbothanimalsandvegetables,buttheyarefungi.Somemushroomsareeatable,whichimprovethetasteandappearanceofanyfoodstheyarecombinedwith.Fresh,driedandfrozen,theycanbedonemany1/13Thehighlyprizedmatsutakemushroom,afalldeliciousfoodJapan,oneofthemostexpensivemushroomstheworld.Itmentionedseventh-centuryJapanesepoetryandhasbeenenjoyedforthousandsofyears.Anotherhigh-qualityfungus,theyartsa,foundthePlateauandsellsforaboutUS$2000anounce(盎司)!Foundeverywherethemoreaffordableshiitakemushroom.Chinaproducesover80percentofthesetastyfungi.Thisdeliciousandhealthymushroomcanreduceharmfulmaterialspeople'sblood.ThereishimushroomhasbeenusedAsiaforyearstreatdiseases,suchaslungproblemsandThoughdevelopedasfood,oftenhardanddistasteful,somostpills.Somemushroomscontainharmfulmaterialsthatcankill.Infact,amanitaexitialiscalled“thedestroyingangel”becausesoPeopleneedbecarefulwhenhuntingformushrooms.Unlessoneexperiencedmushrooms,easywrong.Whataremushroomsaccordingthepassage?A.Theyarefungi.Theyareanimals.C.Theyarecharacters.D.Theyarevegetables.12.WhatthemainideaofParagraph3?A.Matsutakemushroom,afalldeliciousfood.Japan,mushroomsenjoyedforthousandsofyears.High-qualityfungi,themostexpensivemushrooms.D.Plateau,thehighlyprizedmushroomscollected.13.Whichofthefollowingstatementtrueaccordingthepassage?A.Thereishimushroomeasyfind.Shiitakemushroomusedasmedicine.ShiitakemushroomexpensiveD.Thereishimushroomunpleasanteat.14.Howkindsofmushroomsarementionsthearticle?A.Three.C.Five.15.Whomaypossiblyprovidethisarticleforhisorherstudents?D.Six.A.Zhang,anartageographyD.Miss.Chen,aPhysicsMiss.ahistoryBHesuddenlyatfouro'clock,thehourwhenhisfatherhadalwayscalledhimhelpthemilking.Strangehowhisyouthhabitstuckhimstill!fatherhadbeendeadforthirtyyears,heatfourthemorning.ButbecausewasChristmasmorning,hedidn'tsleepagain.Whydidhefeelsoawaketonight?wasaclearandstarrynight.him,thestarsseemedalwaysandclearbeforethedaybreakofChristmasHewasfifteenonhisfather'sfarm.HelovedhisHehadnotknownuntilonedaybeforeChristmas,whenhehadoverheardwhathisfatherwassayinghisIhatecallRobthemornings.Heneedssleep.IwishIcouldmanagecan't."motherreplied.“Besides,heachildhisfathersaid"ButIhateWhenheheardthese,somethinghimwoke:hisfatherlovedHehadneverthought2/13ofbefore.ThenonthenightbeforeChristmas,helaythinking.HewishedhehadabetterpresentforhisfatherthisChristmas.Athoughthim.Itwaswhathewoulddoandhemustn'tsleeptooAtaquarterthreeheupandlethimselfout.AbigstarhungThecowslookedathim,sleepyandsurprised.Itwasearlyforthemtoo.Hehadnevermilkedallalonebefore,butseemedalmostMilkingforoncewasnotachore.Itwasagifthis16.Whydidheupsuddenlyatfour?A.ItwasChristmas.Itwashishabitofyouth.fathercalledhimup.D.Hehadhelpthemilking.17.Whathethinkofhisfatherbeforeoverhearingwhathisfatherwassayinghismother?AA.Cruel.Faithful.C.Hard-working.D.Responsible.18.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraphofthestory?A.HelikedmilkingalotbeforeChristmashewasfifteen.MilkingonChristmaswhenhewasfifteenwaseasyforhim.HehadnevermilkedallonhisownbeforeChristmashewasfifteen.D.HehadnevergivenhisfatherapresentbeforeChristmashewasfifteen.19.Howhisfatherfeelwhenhefoundwhathissonhaddone?A.Upsetandashamed.SurprisedandRelaxedandpeaceful.D.Sleepyanddisappointed.20.Whatthebesttitleforthisstory?A.ChristmasDaytheMorning.ChristmasDayAcomingChristmasD.SleeplessonChristmasCresearchersareturningartificialintelligence(AI)monitortheenvironmentandsupportendangeredcreatures.traditionalmethodsthatcantheenvironmentorrequireconsiderableandphysicalAIhastheabilityquicklyanddealquantitiesofdata(數(shù)據(jù)).Creaturesaredisappearingataspeedthousandsoftimesfasterthanthatmillionsofyearsago,onemillioncreaturesendangered.TheUnitedNationssetagoal2020safeguardatleast30%oflandandoceansbytheendof2030.AIis“imperfect"butcouldimportantdiscoveriesfasterandNicolasMiailhe,founderofTheFutureanthataimsbetterAI.muchneedskilledhumansdesignAlmodelsandcheckandcollectdata."AofAlmodelcalledaconvolutionalneuralnetworkhasbeendevelopedrecognizebirdsounds.Theablepickout75kindsofthebirdstheresearchershave."OurresultsprovethatA1readyforrecognizingcreaturesthefromsound,"theteamthatneedednowmoretrainingdatacollectedbyhumans."Besidesmonitoringcreaturesrealtime,Alcanbeusedmodeltheimpactsofhumanactivitiesontheenvironmentandrebuildhistoricalchanges.ResearchershaveusedAldiscoverhowacentury'senvironmentalariverhasledcreatureloss.3/13Althoughwell-knownthathumanactivitieshaveresultedcreaturelossandlakes,littleknownaboutwhichactivitieshavetheimpact.dosoon,"LuisaOrsini,aresearcherfromtheUniversityofBirmingham.21.WhichtrueaboutAlusedmonitoringtheenvironment?A.beingfashion.ItdothejobmorequicklyandConsiderabletimeandphysicalworkareneeded.D.doeslessharmtheenvironmentthanthetraditionalmethods.22.WhatcanweinferfromNicolasMiailhe'sandMuller'swords?A.abilitygreaterthanhuman's.abilitynotasgreataspeoplethink.abilitygreaterthanpeopleimagine.D.abilitycannotbeachievedwithouthumansupports.23.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“impacts"Paragraph4mean?A.Effects.24.Whatthestructureofthearticle?(P=paragraph)A./②③④⑤B./②③④⑤C.①②③④/⑤B.Choices.C.Benefits.D.Purposes.D./②③④⑤25.Whatthebesttitleforthepassage?A.WhyResearchershasHowAICanHelpSaveEndangeredCreatures.WhyAICanHelpEnvironmentalProtection.D.HowScientificResearcheshasBeenChangedbyAI.第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，并從方框里的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文，使原文的意思連貫、完整。(共5小題，每小題2)A.Shareyourexperiences.Actionspeakslouderthanwords.Packusingyourheadandyourheart.D.Provideyourselfbackgroundknowledge.Respectthepoweroftheminddecidinghoweventsturnout.Italsoincludesmallenjoyablethingssuchasorsnacks.BeingawayfromfamilyandfriendssomethingmoreandmoreChinesestudentsexperiencethehopeawesterneducation.Thefollowingfourstepsmayproveusefulhelpingthosestudentstheirpreparationsstudyabroad.Getknowyourhomebeforehandin.Goodpreparationhalfdone.26Learnabouttheculture,tradition,languageandevendetailssuchasfood,music,weatherandsocialactivitiesofyournewhostAttitudeeverything.27bothpositivethoughtsaboutyournewenvironmentandapositiveattitudetowardyournewhomeandhosts.Thesebringpositiveresults.Lookatthebrightside,or4/13destroyyourchancesatbeinghappyandsuccessfulyourfuturestudybeforetheyhaveevenstarted.28noteasybeingpracticalwhendecidingwhattake.Whateverbring,surethatbesomethinghelpfulyoursuccess.Thisincludespracticalthingssuchasstudymaterials,oldclassnotes,favouritetextbooksorpens.29Rememberyourroots.Keeptouchpeoplecareabout.areapersonfeelings.yourfriendsandfamilyaboutyourthoughts,dreamsandfears.30Italwayshalvesanypressureanddoublestheexcitementofanyachievements.theconvenienceoftheInternet,therenoexcusenotdoso.第三節(jié)下面材料A~FBruce,Emma,五個人的需求，為他們推薦合適的活動。(共5小題，每小題1.5分)A.HypermediaPianoRecitalOtherlandEnjoythepianistXiangjunonaamazingmusic,video,lighting,andcutting-edgeAltechnology!Revel'sofShakespeareThisshowaterrifyingrecordofamanwhotakesShakespearetooSincefirstshow2006,hastouredthan300showsseveralcities.C.NutcrackerThisshowamust-seeforeveryballetlovertheworld!ThisclassicstorycleverlycombinesChineseelementstraditionalclassicalbeautycreateadreamyfeeling.D.AncientThisexhibitionexploresancienthistory196artfromancientandbeyond.LearnabouttheBabylonEmpireandculture.RedDetachmentofThisplaytellsastoryofapeasantgrowthintoabraveHongChangqing,thememberoftheRedArmythroughbeautifulballetdance.GuanqunPresentedbyanaward-winningoperaGuanqin,thisconcertincludesbothfamousfromChinaand((((()31.favouritesubjectHewantsbeahistorianthefuture.)32.Alexgoodatplayingthepianoandwon'tmissanypianoconcertthe)33.Bruce'shobbyreading.Healsoenjoysmoviesorplaysbasedonfamousbooks.)34.readingthebookRedRockandwantslearnhowNewChinawasfounded.)35.Emmatakingdancinglessons.Sheenjoysboththeskillsandthestoriesofthedance.第二部分非選擇題(共25分)III.語法填空(10)ThetraditionalChinesesolarcalendardividestheyearinto24solarterms.Rainthesecond.According36oldChinesetherainfallspringasvaluableasoil.In5/13northernChina,theshortageofspringrainwatercommon.Specialcare37areturningcoldthelatespring.ItoftenhappensduringRainperiodwhichcanresult38(low)temperature.ChineseMedicine39(need)deal(strong)advisespeoplenotthethickcoatstooespeciallyelderlyandchildren.ManypeoplethinkthewetweatherduringRainperiodcanbeprettyharmfulforstomachs.40abowlofporridgetraditionalChinesemedicineRainalsothebest41thetasteofspring42(eat)freshbambooshoots.Peoplesayonecanonlyknowenjoyingthebambooshoots.Thecookingofbambooshootsdatesbackover2,000yearsago,accordingBookofSongs,oneoftheearliest43(collect)ofChineseOneoldtraditionduringRainperiodhusbandsvisiting44(they)parents-in-lawandgivinggifts.Anothertraditionfindagodfather(干爹)forlittlePeoplethepast45(believe)thatthiswouldtheirkidshealthyandsafegrowth.書面表達(15分)“ReadingCanMakeaDifference"的中英雙語演講比賽。請根據(jù)以下提示寫一篇英文演講稿，包含以下內(nèi)容:你擔心的問題讀書的重要性建議、號召學生不讀書現(xiàn)象，分析原因讀書對于學習和生活的重要性，請舉例說明.........要求:1.80詞左右(開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)內(nèi));文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名及學校名稱:可適當增加細節(jié)，以使語句通順、條理清楚、意義連貫;書寫規(guī)范，卷面整潔。ReadingCanMakeaDifferenceDearteachersandfellowstudents,6/13all.Thankyou!參考答案2024.3月南山育才教育集團初三年級質(zhì)量檢測英語完形填空(10)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項。(共10小題，每小題1分)ago,therewasalittlebirdnamedHewasaroundhim.Asusual,aftersearchingfor,helayonthepinetreetheforest,satisfiedbutalsotired.eyelidsbeganmoveasheneededabreak.there1andcuriousabouteverything23waswarmandgentlewindblowingthroughhisfeathersthesweetofroses,everydustfromhisbodyandhistiredness.Castylosthimself4“Iworld.Icannotwithoutthisrealization,CastybeganhisjourneyfindhiscuteAlthoughCastydidnotknowwhatshelookedheputforthgreathestoppedonamountain.coming,"thelittlefloweronthegroundshouted.Surprisedandexpectant,Castyresponded,“I!”Thewindfinallycame,butshewasnotthewindCastyliked-too,freezingdragons.shenotwind,mydearMissheflewawaydisappointment.10flewandCastybecameanoldbird.Onehefellasleeponhisjourneyfind5havefallenlove,"herepeated“Therenothingbetterthanherthe6.7find897/13hisloverandhadasweetdream...1.A.oldyoungdreamawaystrongloverD.polite2.A.food3.A.upD.surpriseD.forwardD.throwingawayD.shoulddown4.A.puttingaway5.A.canrunningawaymaytakingawaymust6.A.treerosewindD.forest7.A.riskeffortstopweightmoveD.pressureD.stand8.A.wait9.A.awful10.A.BirdscarefulpeacefulDragonsD.powerfulD.Passengers閱讀理解(40分)第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題所給的ABCD四個選項中，選出最佳選項。(共15小題，每小題1.5分)AIsananimal?Avegetable?No,afungus!Mushroomssharecharacteristicsbothanimalsandvegetables,buttheyarefungi.Somemushroomsareeatable,whichimprovethetasteandappearanceofanyfoodstheyarecombinedwith.Fresh,driedandfrozen,theycanbedonemanyThehighlyprizedmatsutakemushroom,afalldeliciousfoodJapan,oneofthemostexpensivemushroomstheworld.Itmentionedseventh-centuryJapanesepoetryandhasbeenenjoyedforthousandsofyears.Anotherhigh-qualityfungus,theyartsa,foundthePlateauandsellsforaboutUS$2000anounce(盎司)!Foundeverywherethemoreaffordableshiitakemushroom.Chinaproducesover80percentofthesetastyfungi.Thisdeliciousandhealthymushroomcanreduceharmfulmaterialspeople'sblood.ThereishimushroomhasbeenusedAsiaforyearstreatdiseases,suchaslungproblemsandThoughdevelopedasfood,oftenhardanddistasteful,somostpills.Somemushroomscontainharmfulmaterialsthatcankill.Infact,amanitaexitialiscalled“thedestroyingangel”becausesoPeopleneedbecarefulwhenhuntingformushrooms.Unlessoneexperiencedmushrooms,easywrong.Whataremushroomsaccordingthepassage?A.Theyarefungi.ATheyareanimals.D.Theyarevegetables.C.Theyarecharacters.12.WhatthemainideaofParagraph3?AA.Matsutakemushroom,afalldeliciousfood.Japan,mushroomsenjoyedforthousandsofyears.High-qualityfungi,themostexpensivemushrooms.D.Plateau,thehighlyprizedmushroomscollected.13.Whichofthefollowingstatementtrueaccordingthepassage?D8/13A.Thereishimushroomeasyfind.Shiitakemushroomusedasmedicine.ShiitakemushroomexpensiveD.Thereishimushroomunpleasanteat.14.Howkindsofmushroomsarementionsthearticle?A.Three.C.Five.15.Whomaypossiblyprovidethisarticleforhisorherstudents?BD.Six.BA.Zhang,anartageographyMiss.ahistoryD.Miss.Chen,aPhysicsBHesuddenlyatfouro'clock,thehourwhenhisfatherhadalwayscalledhimhelpthemilking.Strangehowhisyouthhabitstuckhimstill!fatherhadbeendeadforthirtyyears,heatfourthemorning.ButbecausewasChristmasmorning,hedidn'tsleepagain.Whydidhefeelsoawaketonight?wasaclearandstarrynight.him,thestarsseemedalwaysandclearbeforethedaybreakofChristmasHewasfifteenonhisfather'sfarm.HelovedhisHehadnotknownuntilonedaybeforeChristmas,whenhehadoverheardwhathisfatherwassayinghisIhatecallRobthemornings.Heneedssleep.IwishIcouldmanagecan't."motherreplied.“Besides,heachildhisfathersaid"ButIhateWhenheheardthese,somethinghimwoke:hisfatherlovedHehadneverthoughtofbefore.ThenonthenightbeforeChristmas,helaythinking.HewishedhehadabetterpresentforhisfatherthisChristmas.Athoughthim.Itwaswhathewoulddoandhemustn'tsleeptooAtaquarterthreeheupandlethimselfout.AbigstarhungThecowslookedathim,sleepyandsurprised.Itwasearlyforthemtoo.Hehadnevermilkedallalonebefore,butseemedalmostMilkingforoncewasnotachore.Itwasagifthis16.Whydidheupsuddenlyatfour?A.ItwasChristmas.BItwashishabitofyouth.D.Hehadhelpthemilking.fathercalledhimup.17.Whathethinkofhisfatherbeforeoverhearingwhathisfatherwassayinghismother?AA.Cruel.Faithful.C.Hard-working.D.Responsible.18.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraphofthestory?A.HelikedmilkingalotbeforeChristmashewasfifteen.BMilkingonChristmaswhenhewasfifteenwaseasyforhim.HehadnevermilkedallonhisownbeforeChristmashewasfifteen.D.HehadnevergivenhisfatherapresentbeforeChristmashewasfifteen.19.Howhisfatherfeelwhenhefoundwhathissonhaddone?BA.Upsetandashamed.SurprisedandD.Sleepyanddisappointed.Relaxedandpeaceful.20.Whatthebesttitleforthisstory?B9/13A.ChristmasDaytheMorning.ChristmasDayAcomingChristmasD.SleeplessonChristmasCresearchersareturningartificialintelligence(AI)monitortheenvironmentandsupportendangeredcreatures.traditionalmethodsthatcantheenvironmentorrequireconsiderableandphysicalAIhastheabilityquicklyanddealquantitiesofdata(數(shù)據(jù)).Creaturesaredisappearingataspeedthousandsoftimesfasterthanthatmillionsofyearsago,onemillioncreaturesendangered.TheUnitedNationssetagoal2020safeguardatleast30%oflandandoceansbytheendof2030.AIis“imperfect"butcouldimportantdiscoveriesfasterandNicolasMiailhe,founderofTheFutureanthataimsbetterAI.muchneedskilledhumansdesignAlmodelsandcheckandcollectdata."AofAlmodelcalledaconvolutionalneuralnetworkhasbeendevelopedrecognizebirdsounds.Theablepickout75kindsofthebirdstheresearchershave."OurresultsprovethatA1readyforrecognizingcreaturesthefromsound,"theteamthatneedednowmoretrainingdatacollectedbyhumans."Besidesmonitoringcreaturesrealtime,Alcanbeusedmodeltheimpactsofhumanactivitiesontheenvironmentandrebuildhistoricalchanges.ResearchershaveusedAldiscoverhowacentury'senvironmentalariverhasledcreatureloss.Althoughwell-knownthathumanactivitieshaveresultedcreaturelossandlakes,littleknownaboutwhichactivitieshavetheimpact.dosoon,"LuisaOrsini,aresearcherfromtheUniversityofBirmingham.21.WhichtrueaboutAlusedmonitoringtheenvironment?A.beingfashion.CItdothejobmorequicklyandConsiderabletimeandphysicalworkareneeded.D.doeslessharmtheenvironmentthanthetraditionalmethods.22.WhatcanweinferfromNicolasMiailhe'sandMuller'swords?A.abilitygreaterthanhuman's.Cabilitynotasgreataspeoplethink.abilitygreaterthanpeopleimagine.D.abilitycannotbeachievedwithouthumansupports.23.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“impacts"Paragraph4mean?AA.Effects.24.Whatthestructureofthearticle?(P=paragraph)A./②③④⑤B./②③④⑤C.①②③④/⑤B.Choices.C.Benefits.D.Purposes.CD./②③④⑤.Whatthebesttitleforthepassage?A.WhyResearchershasBHowAICanHelpSaveEndangeredCreatures.WhyAICanHelpEnvironmentalProtection.10/13D.HowScientificResearcheshasBeenChangedbyAI.第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，并從方框里的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文，使原文的意思連貫、完整。(共5小題，每小題2)A.Shareyourexperiences.Actionspeakslouderthanwords.Packusingyourheadandyourheart.D.Provideyourselfbackgroundknowledge.Respectthepoweroftheminddecidinghoweventsturnout.Italsoincludesmallenjoyablethingssuchasorsnacks.BeingawayfromfamilyandfriendssomethingmoreandmoreChinesestudentsexperiencethehopeawesterneducation.Thefollowingfourstepsmayproveusefulhelpingthosestudentstheirpreparationsstudyabroad.Getknowyourhomebeforehandin.Goodpreparationhalfdone.26DLearnabouttheculture,tradition,languageandevendetailssuchasfood,music,weatherandsocialactivitiesofyournewhostAttitudeeverything.27Ebothpositivethoughtsaboutyournewenvironmentandapositiveattitudetowardyournewhomeandhosts.Thesebringpositiveresults.Lookatthebrightside,ordestroyyourchancesatbeinghappyandsuccessfulyourfuturestudybeforetheyhaveevenstarted.28Cnoteasybeingpracticalwhendecidingwhattake.Whateverbring,surethatbesomethinghelpfulyoursuccess.Thisincludespracticalthingssuchasstudymaterials,oldclassnotes,favouritetextbooksorpens.29FRememberyourroots.Keeptouchpeoplecareabout.areapersonfeelings.yourfriendsandfamilyaboutyourthoughts,dreamsandfears.30AItalwayshalvesanypressureanddoublestheexcitementofanyachievements.theconvenienceoftheInternet,therenoexcusenotdoso.第三節(jié)下面材料A~FBruce,Emma,五個人的需求，為他們推薦合適的活動。(共5小題，每小題1.5分)A.HypermediaPianoRecitalOtherEnjoythepianistXiangjunonaamazingmusic,video,lighting,andcutting-edgeAltechnology!