2026屆陜西省渭南市名校中考二模英語試題含答案_第1頁
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2026屆陜西省渭南市名校中考二模英語試題含答案請考生注意:1.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應位置上,請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2.答題前,認真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》,按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、TheThreeGorgesDamproduces__________formillionsofpeopleinChina.A.treasure B.pollution C.electricity. D.technology2、GuanDongsavedanoldladyoutoftheYangtzeRiver.greatcourageheshowed!A.Whata B.What C.Howa D.How3、—doyougotoworkeveryday?—Bybike.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.When4、It’sveryimportant______us_____asecondlanguage.A.for,tolearn B.for,learn C.to,tolearn D.to,learn5、ZhangWen

fortheTVserieslastnight,soheisverysleepyintheclasstoday.A.tookup B.stayedupC.gaveup D.madeup6、---Willyouplease___________ittomeonFriday?---WhataboutSaturday?Mycomputerdoesn’tworkwellthesedays.A.postB.giveC.emailD.bring7、—Youshouldletyourchildrentakemoreafter-schoolclasses.—_____,youareright.Buttheyshouldalsohavemoretimetorelax.A.Tomysurprise B.Toacertaindegree C.What’smore8、---It’sbeyonddoubt__________hehaspaidforthetickets.---Ofcoursenot!___________Ihaveabadmemory.A.that;If B.whether;If C.that;Unless D.whether;Unless9、Thedictionarymayfortwoweeks.A.keep B.bekept C.beborrowed D.borrow10、–Whyisn’tDanielshowingupatthebirthdayparty?–Heisracing________theclocktofinishhisreportonhisproject.A.beyond B.over C.a(chǎn)gainst D.throughⅡ.完形填空11、Peoplecan’tbeperfectineveryway.Whatwecandoistochangeourselvestobecomeabetterperson.Mymotheralways_________tome,“Tomakeprogressisimportant”.RecentlyIfeltveryunhappyandworriedbecauseIdidn’tdowellinmy_______exam.Ipreparedforit_________foralongtime.Ispentalotoftimereviewingbooksandtestpapersinordertogetgoodgrades.Butmycarefulpreparationdidn’t___________anyrewards.MygoodfriendfoundoutthatIwasterriblysad.Itoldherallmyfeelings.IthoughtIwas_________andhelpless.WhenIlookedatthewidesky,Icouldn’thelp__________.Shesatnexttome,__________myhands,butsaidnothinguntilIstoppedcrying.Shecheeredmeupandencouragedme,“Trustme,you’regreat.”Thesentenceencouragedmeandbroughtsunshineintomylife.IneverfeltsohappyasIdidthatday.Ilearnedthatlifeisn’talways__________,butthechangesmakeuswiser.Recordsdonotmean_______.Whatwehavedoneismoreimportantthantheresult.OnethingI’dliketochangeisthatIdon’twantto________byweakpoints.Iwanttobeanoptimistic(樂觀的)girl.1.A.saysB.tellsC.speaksD.talks2.A.monthB.month’sC.monthlyD.months’3.A.carefulB.carelesslyC.carelessD.carefully4.A.bringB.takeC.carryD.catch5.A.hopeB.hopefulC.hopelessD.hopes6.A.cryB.tocryC.criedD.crying7.A.holdingB.toholdC.holdD.held8.A.safeB.uglyC.beautifulD.dangerous9.A.somethingB.a(chǎn)nythingC.nothingD.everything10.A.controlB.becontrolledC.controlledD.controllingⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。Haveyoueverliedtoanyone?Student1:ItellliessometimesbecauseIdon’twant___1___(be)criticized.Forexample,Ididn’tdowellinanexamonce.Inordernottoletmyparents___2___,ItoldthemIdidn’thaveanyexams,sotheydidn’tscold(責備)me.Student2:___3___ofvanity(虛榮),Iliedonce.Iwasondutyoneday,butIwas___4___,soIdidn’tfinishmywork.Whentheteacheraskedus___5___anyonewaslate,inordertokeepagoodrecord,Ididn’tadmit(承認)thatIwaslate.Student3:Iusedtolietomymomsometimes.Shealwaystoldmetohavealittlenap(午睡)intheafternoon,andItoldherIcouldn’tfall___6___(sleep),butactuallyIreadnovelsatthattime.IliedbecauseIwantedtohavetimetodowhatIwant,___7___ofdoingthingsIdon’tlike,eventhoughtheyaregoodforme.Student4:IliebecauseIwanttohaveprivacy(隱私).Iwantmyparentstogive___8___(I)enoughpersonalspace.IrememberIwentoutwithsome___9___(friend)oneday.Inordernottomakemyparents___10___(worry)aboutme,ItoldthemIwenttostudywithsomegoodstudents,sotheywouldn’tasktoomanyquestions.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、

Brand

GeelyPanda

VolvoS40

Tiguan

BMWm1

BuickRegal

Price

(yuan)

45,000

358,000

320,000

1,200,000

210,000

Madein

China

Sweden

China

Germany

China

Features

cute;small;

suitablefor

youngladies

safe;

largeinside

big;suitablefor

peoplewholove

sports

fast;fashionable;suitablefor

youngpeople

popular;

largeinside

1.Accordingtothechart,whatkindofcaristhemostexpensive?A.VolvoS40 B.BuickRegalC.Tiguan D.BMWm12.Whichcarisn'tmadeinChina?A.Tiguan B.BuickRegalC.VolvoS40 D.GeelyPanda3.WhydoyoungladieswanttobuyGeelyPanda?A.Safe,largeinside B.Popular,largeinsideC.Cute,small D.Fast,fashionable4.Dennislikestravelingandplayingsports.Whichcarwillhechoose?A.VolvoS40 B.Tiguan C.BuickRegal D.BMWm15.Whatcanwelearnfromthechart?A.TiguanismadeinGermany.B.ThepriceofBuickRegalis21,000yuan.C.BMWm1issuitableforyoungpeople.D.VolvoS40isthecheapestcaramongallofthecars.B14、Inonewayofthinking,failureisapartoflife.Inanotherway,failuremaybeawaytowardssuccess.The“spiderstory”isoftentold.RobertBruce,leaderoftheScotsinthe13thcentury,washidinginacavefromtheEnglish.Hewatchedaspiderspinningaweb.Thespidertriedtoreachacrossaroughplaceintherock.Hetriedsixtimeswithoutsuccess.Ontheseventhtimehemadeitandwentontospinhisweb.BruceissaidtohavetakenheartandtohavegoneontodefeattheEnglish...Edison,theinventorofthelightbulb,madehundredsofmodelsthatfailedbeforehefoundtherightwaytomakeone.Sowhat?First,alwaysthinkaboutyourfailure.Whatcausedit?Wereconditionsright?Wereyouintopfromyourself?Whatcanyouchangesothingswillgorightnexttime?Second,isthegoalyou’retryingtoreachtherightone?Trytodosomethinkingaboutwhatyourrealgoalsmaybe.Thinkaboutthisquestion,“IfIdosucceedinthis,wherewillitgetme?”Thismayhelpyoupreventfailureinthingsyoushouldn’tbedoinganyway.Thethirdthingtobearinmindaboutfailureisthatit’sapartoflife.Learnto“l(fā)ivewithyourself”eventhoughyoumayhavefailed.Remember,“Youcan’twinthemall.”1.The“spiderstory”mentionedinthepassageisusedtoshowthat_________.A.onlyfailurecanleadyoutosuccessB.wecanmakeitifwekeeptryingC.failureisalwaysterribleD.peoplewhofailhavethesameexperience2.Theunderlinedphrase“bearinmind”inthelastparagraphmeans_________.A.takecareB.forgetC.recognizeD.remember3.Thewritertellsustodoallthethingswhendealingwithfailureexcept________.A.thinkingabouthowithappenedB.believingthatwecan’tlivehappilyifwefailC.consideringfailureasapartoflifeD.checkingoutwhetherourgoalsarerightforthepresentsituation4.Themainideaofthispassageis_________.A.whatthevalueoffailureisB.thatEdisonandBrucefailedrepeatedlybeforesuccessC.whatfailureisandhowtodealwithfailureD.failuremaybeconsideredasawaytowardssuccesC15、Allthetimeyouspentmemorizingmultiplicationtables(乘法表)mayhavemadeyouabettermathematician,accordingtoanewstudy.AteamofscientistsfromStanfordUniversity,inCalifornia,haveshownhowthebrainreorganizesitselfaskidslearnmath.Afteracertainamountoftimespentpracticingmath,kidscanputawaythecalculator(計算器).Theydon’tevenneedtocountontheirfingers.Theysimplyknowtheanswerstosubtraction(?),addition(+),andmultiplication(×)facts.Thequickerkidscanrecallbasicmathfacts,theeasieritisforthemtosolvemoredifficultmathproblems.TheStanfordUniversityresearchersobserved(觀察)thebrainactivityof28students,ages7to4,forthestudy.Theytookscansofthestudents’brainsasthestudentssolvedmathcalculationswithoutthehelpofacalculator,penorpaper.Acalculation—threeplusfourequalsseven,forexample—flashedonascreen.Thestudentspushedabuttontosayiftheanswerwasrightorwrong.Thescientistsalsorecordedtheresponsespeed,andwhatpartsofthebrainbecameactiveasthekidspushedthebutton.Theseobservationsshowedaprocesscalled_______.Ratherthanusingtheirfingerstocount,orscrawlingoutequations(列算式)onapieceofpaper,thestudentspulledtheanswersfrommemory.It’sasiftheanswerstobasicsubtraction,addition,andmultiplicationproblemsarekeptinalong-termstoragepartinthebrain.Thestoragepartwasbuiltfromrepetition.“Experiencereallydoesmatter,”saidDr.KathyMannKoepekeoftheNationalInstitutesofHealth.Childrenmakethechangefromcountingtofactretrievalwhentheyare8to4yearsold,thestudysays.Thisisthetimewhenmoststudentsarelearningbasicadditionandsubtraction.Whenkidshavebasicmathfactsmemorized,thebrainhasmorefreespacetolearnmoredifficultmath.Thisprocesshasbenefitsforthefuture.Thestudyshowed,askidsgotolder,theiranswersreliedmoreonmemoryandbecamequickerandmorecorrect.Lessbrainactivitywasinvolvedincounting.Somechildrenmakethischangequickerthanothers.Scientistshopetousethisresearchtodevelopnewstrategies(策略)tohelpkidslearnmathatalllevels.Onestrategythestudysuggestsisforstudentstotestthemselvesindifferentorders—solvingfivetimesthreebeforefivetimestwo,forexample.Mixinguptheorderkeepsthebrainactive.Keepthesetrainingsup,andyoumaybeamathwhizinnotime.1.Inthestudy,kidsputawaycalculatorsbecausetheycan______.A.usecalculatorswellB.scrawloutequationsC.recallingbasicmathfactsD.countontheirfingers2.Theprocessof“factretrieval”inParagraph4probablymeans______.A.pickingoutresultsbyworkingtogetherwiththeirpartnersB.findingoutanswersbasedonpracticingcarefullyandpatientlyC.tryingoutwaysofdealingwithproblemsbyattendingtrainingD.workingoutproblemsaccordingtowhattheyhaveremembered3.Whatcanweknowfromthestudy?A.Kidsneedtopracticeusingcalculatorstokeeptheirbrainsactive.B.Mathlearnersshouldchangetocountingpracticeattheageof8to4.C.Trainingbymixinguptheorderofmultiplicationtablescanhelplearnmathbetter.D.Lessbrainactivitymaybeinvolvedinsolvingdifficultproblemswhenkidsgetolder.5.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.MathfromMemoryB.StrategyDevelopmentC.BrainReorganizationD.TrainingbyRepetitionD16、SideANo.293083

StudentBusCard

Name:Lilian

From:April1st,2012

To:June30th,2012

Price:£180

College:UniversityofChichester

Notvalid(有效的)fortravelunlessit'susedinthebuscompaniesof

Stagecoach,Season.,GoldriderandBusaboutintheUK.

SideANo.293083

StudentBusCard

Name:Lilian

From:April1st,2012

To:June30th,2012

Price:£180

College:UniversityofChichester

Notvalid(有效的)fortravelunlessit'susedinthebuscompaniesof

Stagecoach,Season.,GoldriderandBusaboutintheUK.

SideBNo.293083

Thankyoufortravellingwith

Ifthecardisfound,pleasereturn

toanyStagecoachdriver.

SideBNo.293083

Thankyoufortravellingwith

Ifthecardisfound,pleasereturn

toanyStagecoachdriver.

1.Thecardisusedfor________.A.takingataxiB.travellingbytrainC.takingabusD.enteringthecollege2.Accordingtothereadingmaterial,ifyoufindalostcard,youcan___________.A.sellitB.phoneLilianC.useitfortravellingD.giveitbacktoanyStagecoachdriver3.Youcannotfind_________inthecard.A.Lilian'sageB.thepriceC.thecardnumberD.thetimelimitE17、OnlineEnglishWebSites◆——AsiteteachingEnglishgrammar;vocabularyandreadingskills.Alsolotsofjokes.◆——ESL(="English"asasecondlanguage)links.“LearningEnglishfree”isitsslogan.Verygoodathelpingstudentsimprovetheirwritingskills.◆www.globalstudy.com/est——Directory(名錄)of“EnglishasaSecondLanguage”websitesintheUnitedStates;Canada;Australia;NewZealand;GreatBritainandIreland.◆——AfreeEnglishcourseusingmaterialsfromthewebandcatering(適合)foralllevels.Youcanimproveallkindsoflanguageskillsthere.◆——HundredsofESLlinksforyoutogoto.◆www.wfi.fr/volterre/weblinklearners.html——AwidevarietyofEnglishlanguageresourceslinks.1.(小題1)HowmanywebsitesprovidefreeEnglishcourses?A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.2.(小題2)Whichwebsitemainlyhelpsyoutoimproveyourwritingskills?A.B.C.www.globalstudy.com/estD.www.wfi.fr/volterre/weblinklearners.html3.(小題3)Ifyouwanttoimproveyourlisteningskill;youshouldgoto______.A.B.C.D.www.wfi.fr/volterre/weblinklearners.html4.(小題4)Whatcanyougetfromthewebsite“”?A.Somesweetmusic.B.SomeinformationaboutAustralia.C.ManywebsitestolearnEnglish.D.Somejokes.5.(小題5)Thewebsite“”wasbuiltfor______tolearnEnglish?A.studentsinprimaryschoolB.middleschoolstudentsC.universitystudentsD.a(chǎn)lloftheaboveF18、Therearemanytypesoftea.Theyhavetheirownfunctions.GreenteaisthebestchoiceforofficeworkersPeoplewhoalwaysworkinplaceswithairconditionmayfaceskinproblemssuchaseasilydryskin.Amongallthedrink,greenteaisthebestchoice.Becausethereareimportantthingsingreenteaandtheyareoftencalledcatechins(兒茶酚).Moreover,drinkingmoregreenteacanpreventcomputerradiation.WinteristheseasontodrinkblackteaChinesemedicinebelievedthatdifferentpeopleshoulddrinkdifferentteabasedonthedifferentcharacteristicsandtastesofeachkindoftea.Blackteacanwarmthestomachandquickendigestion(消化).Therefore,drinkingwarmblackteainthecoldwinterisamostsuitablechoice.DonotdrinkstrongteaStrongteamaymakethebodyfartooexcitedandcanbadlyaffectthecardiovascular(心血管的)aswellasthenervoussystem.Forapersonwhohasproblemswiththeseparts,todrinkoverlystrongteacauseheartandbloodpressureillness,orevenmaketheoldillnessmuchworse.DonotdrinktoomuchteawhenyouareeatingDrinkingtoomuchteaorstrongthickteamaynotbegoodfortakinginmanyconstantelementsandtraceelements(常量元素和微量元素).Also,peopleshouldnotdrinkteawithmilkorothermilkyfood.1.Wecanreadthisarticlein______.A.FashionTime B.ChineseCultureC.LifeandHealth D.Ti

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