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2025年遼寧中考英語試題及答案(本試卷共45小題滿分90分考試時長90分鐘)注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標號。答非選擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分選擇題(共50分)一、閱讀理解(共20小題,每小題2分;滿分40分)第一節(jié)閱讀下面的材料,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AWelcometoPeaceCity,acitywithmanywonderfulparks.Thankyouforreadingthewhere-toguide.1.Youcancall________toknowmoreaboutbikeridingtrails.A.653-8825 B.293-5168 C.616-2730 D.537-03112.Ifyoutakeapetwithyou,________canbeagoodchoice.A.GreenwoodPark B.RiversidePark C.VictoryPark D.DiscoveryPark3.Youcanplay________inVictoryParkandDiscoveryPark.A.baseball B.football C.basketball D.volleyball4.Wheredoesthetextmostprobablycomefrom?A.Aguidebook. B.Ahistorybook. C.Astorybook. D.Asciencebook.BLastmonth,thelocalcommunityinvitedkidstosingfortheelderlyatthenursinghome.GrandmaaskedifIcouldcomeandsingthesongthatshetaughtmewhenIwasalittlegirl.Ididn’twanttoletherdown,butsinginginpublicreallytroubledmealot.“Ican’tdoitI’mtooshy.”ItoldmyworrytomyfriendsMollyandEmily.“You’renotalone,”saidMolly.“Ifeelnervousaboutsinginginpublictoo.”“Don’tworry!Ihaveanidea!”saidEmily.“Imean,Ialwaysfeelbraverwithfriends.Howaboutthethreeofussingtogether?”Aftertalkingaboutitforawhile,weagreedhappily.Overthenextfewdays,wepracticedthesongsomanytimesthatwecouldnotgetitoutofourheads.Finally,thebigdaycame.Iwasn’ttheonlyonewhowasnervous.Molly’slegswereshaking.Emily’shandswerewet,butshestillencouragedus,“Wecanbecomebraverandstrongerwhenwearetogether.”Emilywasright.Assoonaswestartedsinging,ournervousnesswentaway.Theprettyandrelaxingsongjustseemedtosingitself.Thehallwasfilledwithcheers.Someoftheelderlyevenjoinedus.Withmorepeoplesingingtogether,wesangmoreconfidently.Whenwefinishedsinging,Grandmacameontothestageandgaveusallawarmgrouphug.5.Thewriterfelt________tosinginfrontofothersatfirst.A.pleased B.excited C.worried D.bored6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto(指代)inParagraph5?A.Singingthesongasagroup. B.Tellingthetroubletotheelderly.C.Askingthecommunityforhelp. D.SeeingtheshowwithGrandma.7.Whydidthethreegirlssingwithmoreconfidence?A.Becausethesongmadethemrelaxed. B.Becausesomepeoplejoinedthem.C.Becausetheyenjoyedstandingonstage. D.BecauseGrandmaencouragedthem.8.What’sthebesttitle(標題)forthetext?A.NervousStill. B.StrongerAlone. C.WarmAlready. D.BraverTogether.CWehavemanywaystogetclosetonature,suchasdancingintherain,steppingonfallenleavesordigginginthesoil,butmyfavouriteiswalkingbarefoot(赤腳).Walkingbarefootcanbeenjoyableandhelpful.Itcanhelpussleepbetterandfeelrestedinmindandbody.Itcanalsobuildourfootmuscles(肌肉)andimproveourbalance.AccordingtoTraditionalChineseMedicine,walkingbarefootcanbegoodforourhealth.Whenyouwanttotrywalkingbarefoot,there’snoneedtohurry.Atfirst,walkingbarefootfor10minutescanbefine.Afterthat,add5minuteseverydayuntilyoucanwalkfor20to30minutes.Ifyourfeethurt,takeabreakorcurtailthetime.Walkingbarefoothowever,isn’talwayssafe.Peoplewithhealthproblemslikeflatfeetorbackpainshouldavoidthispractice.What’smore,walkingbarefootincoldorwetenvironmentsmightcausehealthproblems.Tomakewalkingbarefootsafe,rememberthefollowingpoints:·Choosesafeplaces,likesoftgrassorwarmsand.·Stayawayfromthingslikerocksorbrokenglass.·Keepshoesathandifyouworrythatyourfeetwillgettoosore.·Listentoyourbody—stopifyoufeelpainordiscomfort.Walkingbarefootisagreatwaytofeelconnectedwithnature,butit’simportanttostaysafeandconsideryourownhealthcondition.9.Whichofthefollowingisthewriter’sfavouritewaytogetclosetonature?A.Dancingintherain. B.Steppingonfallenleaves.C.Digginginthesoil. D.Walkingwithoutshoeson.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“curtail”meaninParagraph3?A.Tell. B.Make. C.Value. D.Reduce.11.Accordingtothetext,rememberto________whenyouarewalkingbarefoot.A.tryacoldsurface B.practiceonhardrocksC.findasafeplace D.walkinwetenvironments12.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Theintroductiontohealthproblems. B.Thesuggestionsonoutdooractivities.C.Theinformationaboutwalkingbarefoot. D.TheeffectsofTraditionalChineseMedicine.D“TheFive-StarredRedFlagflieshigh…”Wheneverwehearthesong,wewillsingalong.ThesongiscalledOdetotheMotherland(《歌唱祖國》).ItwaswrittenbyWangXin.OnOctober1,1949,WangXinattendedtheFoundingCeremony(開國大典)ofthePeople’sRepublicofChina.HewasdeeplymovedanddecidedtowriteasongatonceforNewChinawithhisloveandpride.Hehadmanyideasbutnonewasgoodenoughtohim.OnedayinSeptember1950,onthewaytoBeijingRailwayStation,WangXinwalkedpastTian’anmenSquare.ThemomenthesawtheFive-StarredRedFlagflyinginthewind,afewwordsforthesongcameintohismind.OnthetrainbacktoTianjin,whenhesawthefieldsandmountainsoutsidethewindow,themainpartofthesongbegantotakeshape,“Overthemountains,acrosstheplains(平原)…”WhenWangXinarrivedhome,hesaidwithexcitement,“Imadeit!Imadeit!”Hecompletedthewholesongrightaway.Thenextmorning,hewenttoalocalnewspaper,hopingtogetthesongpublished.Butitwasn’taccepted.However,WangXindidn’tgiveup.Heledamusicgrouptoperformthesongindifferentplaces.Thesongreallybroughtpeoplepower,prideandmoreloveforthecountry.InSeptember1951,OdetotheMotherlandwasfinallypublishedinthePeople’sDailyandgotpopularacrossthecountry.Fromthenon,itwassungduringmanyimportantnationalevents.WangXinoncesaid,“I’vewrittenmanyworksinmylife,butIbelieveI’veonlywritten‘twosongs’.OneisOdetotheMotherland,asongwrittenwithmusicalnotes(音符),andtheotherisasongwrittenforthemotherlandwithallmyheart.”13.Whydoesthewriterbeginthetextwithpartofasong?A.Toansweraquestion. B.Tocatchreaders’interest.C.Tostartaconversation. D.Tointroducethewriter’splan.14.WhendidWangXindecidetowriteasongforNewChina?A.InOctober1949. B.InSeptember1950. C.InOctober1950. D.InSeptember1951.15.WhatspiritcanwelearnfromWangXin?A.Nevergivingup. B.Nevershowingoff. C.Keepingonlearning. D.Helpingthoseinneed.16.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromWangXin’swordsinthelastparagraph?A.Hesangtwosongsinhislife. B.Heputhisheartintohisownlife.C.Hewroteasongintwocities. D.Hehaddeeploveforthemotherland.第二節(jié)閱讀短文,從方框內所給的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,其中有一個多余的選項?!癐wanttobecomeaspacemantoexploretheuniverse.”Whenyouarethinkinglikethis,youare“ThinkingBig”.Thinkingbigmeansaimingtoachievealot.Ithelpsyourealizeyourdreams.So,howcanyouthinkbig?____17____Thinklikeakid.Kidsarecuriousabouteverything.Theyarealwaysaskingbigquestionslike“CanIinventamagicmirrortoseethefuture?”Thinklikeakid,andyouwillpushyourselftohavebigideas.Setcleargoals.Withoutgoals,bigideasarenearlydaydreams.____18____Theyguideyoutoyourdestinations(目的地).Afteryousetgoals,youknowexactlywhattodoandwheretogo.Thecleareryourgoalsare,thebetterthinkeryouwillbe.____19____Withoutchallenges,therewillneverbebigideas.Withoutchallenges,therewillneverbemuchprogress.Pictureyourchallengesinyourhead,andyouwillthinkbigandgetunexpectedsolutions.Thinkofabetterworld.Abetterworldneedseveryone’sefforts.Butrememberthatthinkingbigisn’taboutbeingfamousasasingleperson.____20____Wouldyouliketotrythewaysabovetothinkbig?Youmightbecomeabigthinker!Whoknows?A.Thinkbigforyourself.B.Imagineyourchallenges.C.Goalsarejustlikeroadmaps.D.Herearesomeusefulwaystohelpyou.E.Itisaboutaiminghighforthewholeworld.二、完形填空(共10小題,每小題1分;滿分10分)閱讀短文,理解其大意,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Itwasalovelymorning,aperfectstartforJack’sbirthday.MumandDadpreparedabirthdaycakeandabasketoffood.Jackcarriedthecakehimself.Thewholefamilygotintothecarandheadedforthe____21____.Afterarrivingthere,MumandDadfoundaniceplaceforapicnic.Theyputupthetentandspreadoutthebeachblanket(毯子).Jack____22____thecakeandplayedthegame,TreasureHunt,withhisparentsonthebeach.Whenitwastimeforlunch,Dadwentbacktothecarto____23____thebasketoffood.Butitwasn’tthere.DadsaidMumputitinthecar.MumsaidDaddidit.Theybecame____24____.“Noworry,MumandDad,”Jackbrokethesilence.“Wecanstill____25____thecake.”Mumpickedthecakeup,buttripped(絆)overtheblanket.Thecakefellontothesand.“Nowaycanweeatthecakenow,”Mumsighed(嘆氣).“Mum,I’mnothungryyet,”Jacksaid.Amomentlater,darkcloudscameanditbegantorain.Thefamily____26____packedupeverythinganddecidedtoleave.Dadmadea(n)____27____,“We’llhaveabigmealonthewayhome.”Butlatertheyfoundtheonlyrestaurantonthewaybackwasclosed.MumandDadwerealittlesad.Luckily,Jack____28____manyjokesthatcouldcheerthemup.Whentheygothome,theysawthe____29____,rightthereinsidethefrontdoor.“Wecanhaveapicnicnow!”Jacksaidwithjoy.“Aperfectendformy_____30_____,”Jackthoughttohimself.“Well,OK,maybeitwasn’tquite100%perfect.Butitwasneverboring!”21.A.beach B.hill C.farm D.forest22.A.threwaway B.putdown C.gaveback D.heldup23.A.fill B.repair C.choose D.get24.A.silent B.strict C.busy D.glad25.A.share B.buy C.show D.cover26.A.lazily B.secretly C.quickly D.strangely27A.noise B.mistake C.answer D.promise28.A.needed B.guessed C.forgot D.knew29.A.tent B.basket C.treasure D.cake30.A.game B.morning C.birthday D.hunt第二部分非選擇題(共40分)三、語篇填空(共10小題,每小題1分;滿分10分)閱讀短文,在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或用括號內所給詞的正確形式填空,使短文通順、連貫。MyuncleJasonisafireman.TodayIvisitedhimatthefirestation.Itwasanicedayfull____31____newthingstoseeandlearn!Thefirestationlookslikeahouse.Themostexcitingpartisthegarage(車庫).Thereare____32____numberoffiretrucksinit,readyforcalls.Thegarageisalsoaplaceforfirementoexercise.Theymuststaystrong____33____(save)people.Forthesafetyoffiremen,specialmasks(面罩),coatsandhelmets(頭盔)arealwaysnecessary.Buthavingthemonislikewearingawintercoatinsummer,bothheavy____34____hot!WhenUncleJasonshowedmehisbedroom,anemergencycall____35____(sudden)camein—afireinahouse!Heandsomeotherfiremenrushedoutassoonaspossible.Whenthey____36____(return),UncleJasontoldmetheysavedafamily’spetandputoutthefire.Firemenworkinshifts(輪班)andeachshiftlaststwenty-four____37____(hour).Onbusydays,theymayspendallnightfightingfires.Theyalsohelppeopleinmanyotherways.Lastnight,anoldcouplefoundasnakeintheirhouseandUncleJason____38____(send)toofferhelp.UncleJasonsaysthehardestpartforhimisbeingawayfrom____39____(he)family.Hemissesthemwhenhe’satwork,butheloveshelpingpeopleasafireman.It’sfunmeetingmyuncleathisworkplace.Inmyheart,hehasbecome_____40_____(great)thaneverbefore.I’msoproudofhim!四、閱讀與表達(共4小題,41~43小題,每小題2分,44小題4分;滿分10分)閱讀下面的材料,根據內容回答問題。Thenewschoolyeariscoming.Whowillbeyournewclassmates?Willyousitaloneorinpairs?Infact,therearemanydifferentclassroomseatingarrangements(排列).Let’stakealookatsomeofthem.TraditionalSeatingStudentssitaloneinrows.Thisseatingarrangementhelpsstudentslistentotheteachercarefully.Butitisnotconvenientforstudentstohavediscussionsinclass.PairedSeatingTwodesksareputtogether.Studentssitsidebyside.Sittinginpairsallowsstudentstodiscussandcooperatewiththeirdeskmates(同桌).However,somestudentscan’tfocusontheirlessonsbecausetheymaychatwiththeirdeskmates.GroupSeatingStudentssitinsmallgroups,facingeachother.Thisarrangementisgreatforeitherlargeclassesorsmallclassrooms.Itisgoodforgroupdiscussionsandcooperation.Butthereisaproblem.Whenstudentsaredoinggroupwork,someofthemmaysitbackandleaveotherstofindawayout.U-ShapeSeatingDesksareplacedinaU-shape.Thiskindofseatingcreatesanopenspaceinthemiddle.Theteacherhasenoughspacetomovearound.However,ittakesupmoreclassroomspace.Everycoinhastwosides.Everyseatingarrangementhasitsownadvantagesanddisadvantages.41.Howdostudentssitintraditionalseating?__________________________________42.WhatisthedisadvantageofU-shapeseating?__________________________________43.Whichoftheseatingarrangementshelpstudentscooperatewitheachother?__________________________________44.Whichseatingarrangementdoyoulikebest?Giveyourreason(s).Write30wordsormore.__________________________________五、書面表達(滿分20分)45.假定你是李輝,你的外國好友Eric給你發(fā)來一封郵件。請仔細閱讀這封郵件并寫一封回信,內容包括:(1)感謝信任;(2)介紹午休情況;(3)愿意繼續(xù)提供幫助。To:LiHuiFrom:EricDearLiHui,I’mdoingasetofstudiesonschoollifeindifferentcountries.NowI’mcollectinginformationaboutlunchbreaks.Couldyoutellmehowyoumanageyourlunchbreaks?Manythanks!Yours,Eric注意:(1)詞數80~100,開頭和結尾已給出,不計入總詞數;(2)可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;(3)郵件中不能出現真實姓名及學校名稱DearEric,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHui
參考答案(本試卷共45小題滿分90分考試時長90分鐘)注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標號。答非選擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分選擇題(共50分)一、閱讀理解(共20小題,每小題2分;滿分40分)第一節(jié)閱讀下面的材料,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。A【1~4題答案】【答案】1.C2.B3.B4.AB【5~8題答案】【答案】5.C6.A7.B8.DC【9~12題答案】【答案】9.D10.D1
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