李時珍英語題目及答案

一、單項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.WhoisLiShizhen?A.AdoctorB.AwriterC.Apainter答案：A2.LiShizhenwasbornin_.A.theSongDynastyB.theMingDynastyC.theQingDynasty答案：B3.What'sthenameofLiShizhen'sfamousbook?A.CompendiumofMateriaMedicaB.TheAnalectsofConfuciusC.DreamoftheRedChamber答案：A4.LiShizhenspentabout_yearswritingCompendiumofMateriaMedica.A.10B.27C.35答案：B5.LiShizhentraveledtomanyplacesto_.A.collectherbsB.visitfriendsC.enjoyscenery答案：A6.LiShizhenwasfrom_.A.HubeiB.ShandongC.Guangdong答案：A7.HisCompendiumofMateriaMedicaincludesabout_kindsofherbs.A.1000B.1800C.2500答案：B8.LiShizhen'sworkhasagreatinfluenceon_.A.literatureB.medicineC.art答案：B9.LiShizhenwasnotonlyadoctorbutalsoa_.A.scientistB.musicianC.farmer答案：A10.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutLiShizhen?A.Heneverlefthishometown.B.Heonlyreliedonbooksforknowledge.C.Hewasdedicatedtomedicalresearch.答案：C二、多項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.WhatareLiShizhen'scontributions?A.WritingCompendiumofMateriaMedicaB.PromotingthedevelopmentofmedicineC.Discoveringnewmedicaltheories答案：ABC2.LiShizhen'sCompendiumofMateriaMedicacontains_.A.DescriptionsofherbsB.PicturesofherbsC.Medicinalpropertiesofherbs答案：ABC3.Duringhisresearch,LiShizhen_.A.ConsultedalotofancientbooksB.CommunicatedwithlocalpeopleC.Conductedexperimentsonhimself答案：ABC4.WhichofthefollowingcanbeusedtodescribeLiShizhen?A.DiligentB.PersistentC.Creative答案：ABC5.LiShizhen'swork_.A.WaspasseddownthroughgenerationsB.InfluencedmedicaldevelopmentoverseasC.Helpedmanypatients答案：ABC6.LiShizhenmighthave_.A.StudiedunderfamousdoctorsB.LearnedfromtraditionalmedicineC.Traveledtoremotemountains答案：ABC7.TheCompendiumofMateriaMedica_.A.StandardizedthenamesofherbsB.RecordedtreatmentmethodsC.Showedthegrowthenvironmentofherbs答案：ABC8.LiShizhen'sspiritincludes_.A.ThepursuitoftruthB.LoveformedicineC.Thespiritofexploration答案：ABC9.LiShizhen_.A.ImprovedtraditionalmedicalknowledgeB.DocumentedfolkremediesC.Contributedtothepreservationofmedicalheritage答案：ABC10.Hisresearchmethodsincluded_.A.FieldinvestigationsB.InterviewsC.Comparativestudies答案：ABC三、判斷題（每題2分，共10題）1.LiShizhenwasafamousdoctorintheTangDynasty.（）答案：×2.CompendiumofMateriaMedicaisonlyaboutplants.（）答案：×3.LiShizhennevermademistakesinhisbook.（）答案：×4.Hetraveledalonetocollectherbs.（）答案：×5.LiShizhen'sworkhasnoinfluenceonmodernmedicine.（）答案：×6.CompendiumofMateriaMedicawaswrittenovernight.（）答案：×7.LiShizhenonlyfocusedonChineseherbs.（）答案：×8.Hewasnotrespectedbyhiscontemporaries.（）答案：×9.LiShizhen'sbookhasbeentranslatedintomanylanguages.（）答案：√10.Hiscontributionisonlylimitedtomedicine.（）答案：×四、簡答題（每題5分，共4題）1.BrieflyintroduceLiShizhen.答案：LiShizhenwasarenowneddoctorintheMingDynasty.Hededicatedover27yearstowritingCompendiumofMateriaMedica.Throughextensivetravels,hecollectedherbsandknowledge,makinggreatcontributionstoChinesemedicine.2.What'sthesignificanceofCompendiumofMateriaMedica?答案：Itstandardizedherbnames,recordedpropertiesandtreatmentmethods.Itnotonlypromoteddomesticmedicaldevelopmentbutalsoinfluencedmedicineoverseas,preservingvaluablemedicalheritage.3.WhatresearchmethodsdidLiShizhenuse?答案：Heconsultedancientbooks,conductedfieldinvestigationsinmountainsandotherplaces,communicatedwithlocals,anddidcomparativestudiesondifferentherbs,gatheringinformationforhiswork.4.HowdidLiShizhen'sspiritinspirelatergenerations?答案：Hispursuitoftruth,loveformedicine,andspiritofexplorationinspiredlatergenerationstobededicatedtoscientificresearch,bravelyexplorenewknowledge,andcontributetothedevelopmentoftheirfields.五、討論題（每題5分，共4題）1.DiscusstheinfluenceofCompendiumofMateriaMedicaonmodernherbalmedicine.答案：Itprovidesarichsourceofknowledgeonherbs.Modernherbalmedicinestillreferstoitsrecordsonherbpropertiesanduses.Itguidesresearchonherbalingredientsandnewdrugdevelopment,layingafoundationfortraditionalmedicine'smoderntransformation.2.ShareyourthoughtsonLiShizhen'slong-termdedicationtowritingCompendiumofMateriaMedica.答案：Hisdedicationisinspiring.Itshowshisfirmbeliefinmedicalresearch.Despitedifficulties,hepersevered.Thisspiritencouragesustobecommittedtoourgoals,overcomeobstacles,andmakecontributionsthroughhardwork.3.HowcanwebetterpromotethevalueofLiShizhen'sworkintoday'ssociety?答案：Wecanpopularizehisworkthrougheducation,media,andculturalactivities.Integratetraditionalandmodernmedicineresearch,andprotectrelatedculturalheritage.Thishelpspeopleunderstandandinherithisvaluablecontributions.4.CompareLiShizhen'sresearchwithmodernscientificresearchmethods.Whatcanwelearnfromhim?答案：Modern