Book1Unit4NaturalDisastersSectionIListeningandSpeaking&ListeningandTalking同步測(cè)試(原卷版)【大單元教學(xué)】2023-2024學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)同步備課系列（人教版2019必修第一冊(cè)）一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．—Maryisatthetopoftheexamlist.—That’sbecauseshehasbeenmakinggreat___________.A．Efforts B．plansC．choices D．dreams2．________wedon’tachievesuccess,weshouldcomparefailure________themotherofsuccess.A．Evenif;with B．Evenif;to C．Eventhough;as D．Asif;with3．Shehasturneddownseveralinvitationsinorderto________onherstudies.A．crash B．benefit C．a(chǎn)ddict D．concentrate4．Oceans,liketherestoftheworld,areimpactedbytheburningoffossilfuelsandtheofgreenhousegaseslikecarbondioxide.A．supply B．a(chǎn)ssistance C．quantity D．release5．Molly,mymotheroncegavemeaspecialnumbertocallIrunintoanemergency.A．a(chǎn)sif B．sothat C．incase D．eventhough二、完形填空Theearthquake（地震）wasoverandthecitywasinruins.Ihadnochoicebuttowalkhomewhenallthe6hadstoppedasaresultofthequake.OnmywayhomeI7anoldladyatabakeryshopgivingoutfreebread,whichmademyheart8.Amanwasholdingasignsaying,"Pleaseuseour9."Hewas10hishouseforpeopletogotothebathroom.Myfriend,whowantedtobeofhelptoothers,stoodinthecoldwithasign"Ifyoudon't11acar,I'llbegladtodriveyouhome."AndthenIsawhimpickupanoldmananddrivehimallthewaytoafarawayplace!ThennextdayIdrovetohavemycarfilledup.Therewasnotenough12nowandmanygasstationswereeitherclosedorhavevery13lines.Igotworried,sinceIwasbehindfifteencars.Finally,whenmyturncame,themansmiledandsaid,"14thisterribleearthquake,weareonlygiving$30worthgasperperson.Isthatalright?""15.It'snicethatweareallabletoshare,"Isaid.Hissmilegavemesomuchcomfort.AttheescapecentreIsawaman16whenpeoplebroughtfoodtohim.Itwasthefirsttimeinthreedaysthatfoodhadbeenbroughttotheircentre.However,afterhecleanedupthetears,hisnext17surprisedme."Iamvery18thatweareprovidedwithfood.Butpeopleinthecitynexttoushaven't19anyfoodatall.Pleasegotothatcentreaswell."Hearingthat,Ibelievedtherewasabrightfutureontheothersideofthis20.6．A．life B．business C．rescue D．traffic7．A．noticed B．missed C．ignored D．told8．A．kind B．broken C．warm D．empty9．A．hotel B．toilet C．hospital D．car10．A．opening B．selling C．repairing D．building11．A．buy B．care C．matter D．have12．A．gas B．information C．food D．water13．A．direct B．fine C．long D．thin14．A．Exceptfor B．Togetherwith C．Insteadof D．Becauseof15．A．Notatall B．Ofcourse C．Noway D．Nevermind16．A．crying B．eating C．smiling D．singing17．A．ways B．roles C．words D．promises18．A．sure B．grateful C．surprised D．proud19．A．bought B．wasted C．prepared D．received20．A．disaster B．chance C．city D．centre三、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思填寫(xiě)單詞21．Iftheairyouare(呼吸)isclean,thentheairisfilledwithlife-giving,energizingoxygen.(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě))22．I(掃除)rainwaterofftheflattopofagravestone.（根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示單詞拼寫(xiě)）四、根據(jù)中英文提示填寫(xiě)單詞23．Itisarealstohearthatmorethansevenmillionpeoplehavebeenaffectedby(旱災(zāi)).(根據(jù)中英文提示填空)Theymanagedtorepairthehousesthatwerebadlyd(損壞)intheearthquake.(根據(jù)中英文提示填空)25．Thequaked(摧毀)mudbuildingsinthevillagesandeverythingwasinruins.(根據(jù)中英文提示單詞拼寫(xiě))五、單句改錯(cuò)下列句子有一處錯(cuò)誤請(qǐng)指出并改正26．Itishightimethatwedosomethingtoreducetrafficaccidents.27．Whilehavingourdinner,thedoorbellrang.28．Recentlyourvillagehastakenplacegreatchanges.29．DrSmith,togetherwithhiswife,aretoarriveontheeveningflight.30．Eatingatschoolisveryconvenientforstudents.31．WouldyoupleasemeetmyuncleattheairportbecausethisishisfirsttimevisittotheUS?32．Thecarhittedtheoldmananddrivedaway.33．Ihavetwofriends,theirnamesareTomandJim.34．Therearemanystudentsareplantingtreesonthehill.35．Atweekends,wewouldplaybasketball,swimminginthepoolorgoforapicnic.36．Thisisthethirdfilmwhichhasbeenshowninthecinemathisyear.37．Whodoyouthinkisthegreatestpersonwhohaseverlived,Eddie?38．Wehavedoneallthethingscanbedone.39．ThebookwhichyouborrowitfrommeisTom's.40．Thereisstillaseatinthecornerwhichhasn'tbeentaken.41．IliketoliveinahouseitswindowopenssouthsothatIcanenjoythelight.42．Youareoneofthestudentswhopassesthefinalexam.43．IlikethepeopleandplaceswhichIvisitedinEngland.44．I'llneverforgetthedayswhenIspentwithyou.45．Isthisschooloneyouusedtostayin?46．HepersuadedsomepeoplegobackwithhimtoGreenland.47．Biarniwashopingtojoin