日常交際用語(yǔ)DailyExpressionsinCommunication1、問(wèn)候Greetingsa.

Goodmorning/afternoon/eveningHello/Hi!Howareyou?Fine,thankyou,andyou?Verywell,thankyou.

b.

Bestwishes/regardsto...

Pleasegivemyregards/bestwishes/loveto...

Say"hello"to...

Pleaseremembermeto...

2、介紹Introductionsa.

ThisisMr.

/Mrs.

/Miss.

/Ms.

/Comrade...

MayIintroduceyouto...

?I'dlikeyoutomeet...

b.

Howdoyoudo?Nice/Glad/Pleasedtosee/meetyou.

Nicemeetingyou,Mr.

/Mrs.

/Miss...

c.

Mynameis...

.

I'ma(student,teacher,etc.

).

d.

I'mChinese.

3、告別Farewellsa.

I'mafraidImustbeleavingnow.

Ithinkit'stimeforustoleavenow.

It'stimeImet/did...

Ihavetogonow.

b.

Good-bye!(Bye-bye!Bye!)Seeyoulater/tomorrow.

(Seeyou).

Goodnight.

4、感謝和應(yīng)答ThanksandResponsesa.

Thankyou(verymuch).

Thanksalot.

Manythanks.

Thanksfor...

b.

It'sverykindofyouto...

Notatall.

It's/That'sallright.

You'rewelcome.

5、祝愿、祝賀和應(yīng)答GoodWishes,Congratulations&Responsesa.

Goodluck!Bestwishestoyou!Iwishyougoodluck/success!Goodjourney(toyou)!Haveagoodtrip.

Haveanice/goodtime.

I'dliketocongratulateyouon...

b.

Thankyou.

Thesametoyou.

c.

HappyNewYear!MerryChristmas!Happybirthdaytoyou!6、道歉、遺憾、同情和應(yīng)答Apologies,regrets,sympathies&Responsesa.

Sorry/Pardon.

I'msorry.

I'msorryfor/about...

I'msorrytohear...

I'msorryto...

have+v-ed/that...

b.

Excuseme(for...

)beafraid+that...

Whatapity/shame!It'sapitythat...

c.

That'sallright.

Itdoesn'tmatter.

That'snothing.

7、邀請(qǐng)和應(yīng)答InvitationsandResponsesa.

Willyoucometo...

?Wouldyouliketo...

?I'dliketoinviteyouto...

b.

Yes,I'dloveto...

Yes.It'sverykind/niceofyou.

c.

I'dloveto,but...

8、提供（幫助等）和應(yīng)答OffersandResponsesa.

Can/Could/ShallIhelpyou?Wouldyoulikemeto...

?Isthereanything(else)Icandoforyou?Doyouwantmeto...

?WhatcanIdoforyou?Letmedo/carry/help...

(foryou).

Wouldyoulikesome...

?b.

Thanks.

Thatwouldbenice/fine.

That'sverykindofyou.

Thankyouforyourhelp.

Yes,please.

Here,takethis/my...

c.

No,thanks/thankyou.

No,thanks/thankyou.

Icanmanageitmyself.

Thankyouallthesame.

That'sverykindofyou,but...

9、約會(huì)Makingappointmentsa.

Areyou/Willyoubefreethisafternoon/tomorrow?Howabouttomorrowmorning/afternoon/evening?Shallwemeetat4:30at...

?b.

Yes,that'sallright.

Yes,I’llbefreethen.

c.

No,Iwon'tbefreethen.

ButI'llbefree...

d.

Allright.

Seeyouthen.

10、情愿和希望IntentionsandWishesa.

I'mgoingto.

.

Iintend/mean/planto...

Iwill...

IfeellikeV-ing(goingoutforawalk)I'dliketo…I(donot)want/hopeto...

I'mreadyto...

Iwouldrathernottellyou...

b.

Iwant/hope/wishto...

Iwishthat...

IwoulddoitifIshouldhavethechanceIwouldliketo...

IfonlyIcouldseehim.

11、請(qǐng)求、允許和應(yīng)答AskingforpermissionandResponsesa.

MayI...

?Can/CouldI...

?IwonderifIcould...

Would/DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?b.

Yes/Sure/Certainly.

Yes,(do)please.

Ofcourse(youmay)Goahead,please.

That'sOK/allright.

Notatall.

c.

I'msorry,youcan't.

I'msorry,but...

.

You'dbetternot.

12、同意和不同意AgreementandDisagreementa.

Certainly/Sure/Ofcourse.

Noproblem.

Yes,please.

Yes,Ithinkso.

That'strue.

Allright/OK.

That'sagoodidea...

It'sagoodidea...

I/Weagree(withyou).

Iagreeto...

.

/that-clause.

b.

No.

Idon'tthinkso.

I'mafraidnot.

I'mafraidI(really)can'tagreewithyou.

13、喜好和厭惡LikesandDislikesa.

Ilike/love...

(verymuch).

Ilike/loveto...

b.

Idon'tlike(to)...

Ihave(to)...

14、決斷和堅(jiān)持Determination,DecisionandInsistencea.

Iwill...

Ihavedecidedto/that...

b.

Iinsiston/that...

15、判斷和意見(jiàn)JudgmentandOpiniona.

ItcertainlyisIt'scorrecttodo...

Welldone/Goodwork!b.

Inmyopinion...

Itseems...

SofarasIknow...

16、職責(zé)ObligationYoumust/haveto/should/oughtto...

Itisnecessaryto/that...

17、能力AbilityIcan...

Heisableto...

18、偏愛(ài)PreferenceIprefer...

to...

He'dpreferthemnotto...

He'dratherbeginatonce.

19、責(zé)備和抱怨BlameandComplainta.

Heistoblame.

Sheblamedhimfor...

Heshouldn'thavedoneit.

b.

I'msorrytohavesaidthat,but...

Whycan'tyoudosomethingaboutit?20、肯定和不肯定CertaintyandUncertaintya.

I'msure(ofthat).

I'msure(that)...

b.

I'mnotsure(ofthat).

I'mnotsurewhether/if...

Idoubtif...

c.

Perhaps/Maybe.

21、禁止和警告ProhibitionandWarningsa.

Youcan't/mustn't...

.

Ifyou...

,you'll...

You'dbetternotdoit.

Don'tsmoke!Don'tbelate!b.

Lookout!Takecare!Becareful!22、可能和不可能PossibilityandImpossibilitya.

Hecan/may.

Itispossiblethat...

b.

Hemaynot...

Heisnotlikelyto...

Heislikelythat...

23、預(yù)見(jiàn)、猜測(cè)和相信Prediction,ConjectureandBeliefa.

Hewill...

b.

Iguessthat...

Hemusthavedone...

Itseems(that)...

Itlooksasif...

c.

Ibelievethatheisright.

24、請(qǐng)求Requestsa.

Can/Will/Could/Wouldyou...

forme?Will/Can/Could/Would...

youplease...

?MayIhave...

?b.Pleasegive/passme...

.

Pleasewait(here/amoment).

pleasewait(for)yourturn.

Pleasestandinline/lineup.

Pleasehurry.

Makesurethat...

please.

c.

Don'trush(hurry)/crowd.

Nonoise,please.

Nosmoking,please.

25、勸告和建議Adviceandsuggestionsa.

You'dbetter(not)...

Youshould/oughtto...

Youneed(to)...

Isuggestthat...

b.

Shallwe...

?Let's...

What/Howabout...

?Whynot.

.

?Whydon'tyou...

?26、許諾PromisesIpromise...

Youshallhave...

tomorrow.

Iwillgive...

toyou.

27、提醒RemindingDon'tforgetto.

.

Don'tyourememberthedayswhen...

?MakesurethateverythingisOKnow.

28、表示焦慮ExpressinganxietyWhat'swrong?What'sthematter(withyou)?Isthereanythingthematter?I'm/He's/She'sworried.

Oh,whatshallI/wedo?Wewereallanxiousabout...

29、表示驚奇ExpressingsurpriseReally?Ohdear!Isthatso?Goodheavens!30、表示喜悅ExpressingpleasureI'mglad/pleased/happyto...

That'snice/wonderful/great.

Hopefullytomorrowwillturnfine.

31、談?wù)撎鞖釺alkingabouttheweathera.

What'stheweatherliketoday?How'stheweatherin...

?b.

It'sfine/cloudy/windy/rainy...

It'sgettingcold/warm...

It'sratherwarm/cold/hot...

today,isn'tit?It'sabeautifuldaytoday.

32、購(gòu)物Shoppinga.

WhatcanIdoforyou?May/CanIhelpyou?b.

Iwant/I'dlike...

Howmuchisit?That'sso/tooexpensive,I'mafraid.

That'sfine.

I'lltakeit.

Letmehave...

c.

Howmany/muchdoyouwant?Whatcolor/size/kinddoyouwant?d.

Doyouhaveanyotherkind/size/color,etc.

?33、問(wèn)路和應(yīng)答AskingthewayandResponsesa.

Excuseme.

Where'sthemen's/ladies'room?Excuseme.

Canyoutellmethewayto...

?HowcanIgetto...

?Idon'tknowtheway.

b.

Godownthisstreet.

Turnright/leftatthefirst/secondcrossing.

It'sabout...

metersfromhere.

Gostraightaheadtillyousee34、問(wèn)時(shí)間、日期和應(yīng)答Askingthetime,dateandResponsesWhatdayis(it)today?What'sthedatetoday?Excuseme.

/Whattimeisitbyyourwatch?What'sthetime,please?b.

It'sMonday/Tuesday...

It'sJanuary10th.

It'sfiveo'clock/fivethirty(halfpastfive)/aquarterpast(to)six.

It'stimefor/to...

35、就餐Takingmealsa.

Whatwouldyoulike(tohave)?Wouldyoulikesomething(toeat/drink)?b.

I'dlike...

Coke/Twoeggs...

please.

c.

Wouldyoulikesomemore...

?Helpyourselftosome...

d.

Thankyou.

I'vehadenough.

I'mfull,thankyou.

Justalittle,please.

36、打電話Makingphonecallsa.

Hello!Is(Tom)in?May/CouldIspeakto...

?Isthat...

(speaking)?b.

Holdon,please.

Hello,whoisit?He/Sheisn'thererightnow.

CanItakeamessageforyou?c.

Hello,thisis...

speaking.

Icalledtotell/askyou...

37、傳遞信息Passingonamessagea.

Willyoupleasegivethisnote/messageto...

?b....askedmetogi