小學(xué)六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)畢業(yè)升學(xué)模擬試卷2025：英語(yǔ)閱讀理解與寫(xiě)作技巧解析試題考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、英語(yǔ)閱讀理解要求：仔細(xì)閱讀下列短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。1.ThefollowingpassageisaboutthehistoryoftheInternet.Readitcarefullyandchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.TheInternetisaglobalnetworkofcomputersthatallowspeopletocommunicateandshareinformation.Itwasfirstdevelopedinthe1960sbytheUnitedStatesgovernmenttoconnectresearchinstitutions.Inthe1970s,theInternetbecamemoreaccessibletothepublic.Bythe1990s,theInternethadbecomeanessentialpartofeverydaylife.A.TheInternetwascreatedbytheUnitedStatesgovernment.B.TheInternetwasonlyusedbyresearchinstitutionsinthe1960s.C.TheInternetbecamewidelyusedinthe1990s.D.TheInternethasalwaysbeenaglobalnetwork.2.Readthefollowingpassageaboutafamousauthorandanswerthequestions.J.K.RowlingisaBritishauthorwhowrotetheHarryPotterseries.TheseriestellsthestoryofayoungwizardnamedHarryPotterwhodiscoversthatheisawizardandattendsHogwartsSchoolofWitchcraftandWizardry.Thebookshavebecomeverypopularandhavebeentranslatedintomanylanguages.A.J.K.RowlingisaBritishauthor.B.TheHarryPotterseriesisaboutayoungwizard.C.HogwartsSchoolofWitchcraftandWizardryisarealschool.D.TheHarryPotterserieshasnotbeentranslatedintomanylanguages.3.Readthefollowingpassageaboutafamousholidayandanswerthequestions.ChristmasisaChristianholidaythatcelebratesthebirthofJesusChrist.ItisusuallycelebratedonDecember25th.Peopleexchangegifts,haveparties,anddecoratetheirhomeswithtreesandlights.Manypeoplealsoattendchurchservicestocelebratetheholiday.A.ChristmasisaChristianholiday.B.ChristmasiscelebratedonDecember25th.C.PeopledonotexchangegiftsonChristmas.D.Christmasisnotaholidaythatiscelebratedwithdecorations.4.Readthefollowingpassageaboutafamousscientistandanswerthequestions.AlbertEinsteinwasaGermanphysicistwhoisknownforhistheoryofrelativity.Histheorychangedourunderstandingoftimeandspace.EinsteinwasawardedtheNobelPrizeinPhysicsin1921forhiswork.A.AlbertEinsteinwasaGermanphysicist.B.Thetheoryofrelativitywasnotatheoryabouttimeandspace.C.AlbertEinsteinwasnotawardedtheNobelPrizeinPhysics.D.Thetheoryofrelativitywasnotwell-known.5.Readthefollowingpassageaboutafamouslandmarkandanswerthequestions.TheGreatWallofChinaisaseriesofwallsandfortificationsthatstretchover13,000miles.ItwasbuilttoprotectChinafrominvasions.TheGreatWallisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.A.TheGreatWallofChinaisaseriesofwallsandfortifications.B.TheGreatWallofChinawasbuilttoprotectChinafrominvasions.C.TheGreatWallofChinaisnotoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.D.TheGreatWallofChinaisnotahistoricalsite.6.Readthefollowingpassageaboutafamoussportandanswerthequestions.Tennisisapopularsportthatisplayedonacourt.Thegameisplayedbytwoplayersortwoteams.Theobjectiveofthegameistohitaballoveranetandintotheopponent'scourt.Tennisisplayedinmanycountriesaroundtheworld.A.Tennisisplayedonacourt.B.Thegameoftennisisplayedbytwoplayersortwoteams.C.Theobjectiveoftennisistohitaballoveranetandintotheopponent'scourt.D.Tennisisnotapopularsport.7.Readthefollowingpassageaboutafamousinventionandanswerthequestions.Thetelephoneisadevicethatallowspeopletocommunicateoverlongdistances.ItwasinventedbyAlexanderGrahamBellin1876.Thetelephonehaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicateandhasbecomeanessentialpartofeverydaylife.A.Thetelephoneisadevicethatallowspeopletocommunicateoverlongdistances.B.AlexanderGrahamBellinventedthetelephonein1876.C.Thetelephonehasnotchangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.D.Thetelephoneisnotanessentialpartofeverydaylife.8.Readthefollowingpassageaboutafamoushistoricaleventandanswerthequestions.TheAmericanRevolutionwasawarbetweentheAmericancoloniesandGreatBritain.Thewarbeganin1775andendedin1783.TheAmericancolonieswonthewarandbecametheUnitedStatesofAmerica.A.TheAmericanRevolutionwasawarbetweentheAmericancoloniesandGreatBritain.B.Thewarbeganin1775andendedin1783.C.TheAmericancolonieslostthewar.D.TheAmericanRevolutiondidnotleadtothecreationoftheUnitedStatesofAmerica.9.Readthefollowingpassageaboutafamousanimalandanswerthequestions.TheelephantisthelargestlandanimalonEarth.ElephantsarefoundinAfricaandAsia.Theyareknownfortheirlongtrunksandtusks.Elephantsaresocialanimalsandliveinherds.A.TheelephantisthelargestlandanimalonEarth.B.ElephantsarefoundinAfricaandAsia.C.Elephantsarenotknownfortheirlongtrunksandtusks.D.Elephantsdonotliveinherds.10.Readthefollowingpassageaboutafamousmusicalinstrumentandanswerthequestions.Thepianoisamusicalinstrumentthatisplayedbystrikingthekeyswiththefingers.Ithas88keysandproducesawiderangeofsounds.Thepianoisoneofthemostpopularmusicalinstrumentsintheworld.A.Thepianoisamusicalinstrumentthatisplayedbystrikingthekeyswiththefingers.B.Thepianohas88keysandproducesawiderangeofsounds.C.Thepianoisnotoneofthemostpopularmusicalinstrumentsintheworld.D.Thepianoisnotplayedbystrikingthekeyswiththefingers.二、英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作技巧要求：根據(jù)下列要求，寫(xiě)一篇100-150字的短文。1.Writeashortparagraphdescribingyourfavoriteplacetovisitandwhyyoulikeit.2.Writeashortparagraphexplaininghowyouwouldspendadayifyouhadnohomeworkorresponsibilities.3.Writeashortparagraphdescribingamemorableeventfromyourchildhoodandwhyitwasmemorable.4.Writeashortparagraphexplaininghowyouwouldhelpsomeonewhoisfeelingsadorupset.5.Writeashortparagraphdescribingabookyourecentlyreadandwhatyoulikedaboutit.6.Writeashortparagraphexplaininghowyouwouldmakeanewfriendatschool.7.Writeashortparagraphdescribingafavoritefamilytraditionandwhyitisimportanttoyou.8.Writeashortparagraphexplaininghowyouwouldhelptheenvironment.9.Writeashortparagraphdescribingaplaceyouwouldliketovisitinthefutureandwhyyouwanttogothere.10.Writeashortparagraphexplaininghowyouwouldspendadayifyouhadtheopportunitytotravelanywhereintheworld.四、英語(yǔ)詞匯要求：根據(jù)所給詞義，選擇最合適的單詞填空。1.Theteacherpraisedthestudentforhis__________effortsintheproject.A.energeticB.enthusiasticC.eagerD.eagerish2.Thechildwas__________withexcitementwhenhereceivedthegift.A.excitedB.excitingC.exciteD.excites3.Themoviewasso__________thatitkeptusontheedgeofourseats.A.thrillingB.thrillinglyC.thrilledD.thrill4.Thedogbarkedloudlywhenitheardthe__________ofthecarapproaching.A.soundB.noiseC.noiselessD.soundless5.Shewas__________aboutthetest,soshestudiedveryhard.A.anxiousB.anxietyC.anxiouslyD.anxiousness6.Theathletewas__________intheracewhenhetrippedandfell.A.exhaustedB.exhaustionC.exhaustedlyD.exhaust7.Thebookisa__________guideforlearninganewlanguage.A.helpfulB.helpfulnessC.helpfullyD.help8.The__________ofthepaintingwasveryimpressive.A.beautyB.beautifyC.beautifulD.beauties9.Theteacherencouragedthestudentsto__________theirideasinclass.A.shareB.sharingC.sharedD.sharedly10.Thechildwas__________whenhesawhismotherafteralongtime.A.delightedB.delightC.delightsD.delightedly五、英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法要求：根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和語(yǔ)法規(guī)則，選擇正確的選項(xiàng)完成句子。1.Thecatissittingonthe__________ofthetable.A.topB.topofC.topsD.topping2.IfI__________moretime,Iwouldhavefinishedthehomework.A.hadB.haveC.havehadD.willhave3.She__________totheparty,butshedidn'tgo.A.wasinvitedB.wasinvitingC.invitedD.invite4.He__________thebooktome,andIreaditcarefully.A.lentB.lentedC.lendingD.lently5.Theteachersaid,"You__________thetestifyoustudyhard."A.willpassB.willpassingC.passingD.passed6.IfI__________,Iwouldgototheconcert.A.hadmoneyB.havemoneyC.moneyD.moneyed7.The__________ofthemoviewasveryinteresting.A.watchingB.watchedC.watchD.watchs8.Thechildren__________playinginthepark.A.wereB.werebeenC.wasD.wasbeen9.She__________tothestore,butshedidn'tbuyanything.A.wentB.wentedC.goingD.wenting10.He__________theletter,buthedidn'tunderstandit.A.readB.readsC.readingD.readed六、英語(yǔ)翻譯要求：將下列句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)。1.我最喜歡的科目是數(shù)學(xué)，因?yàn)樗屛腋械教魬?zhàn)。2.我們班的學(xué)生都很友好，他們樂(lè)于幫助別人。3.每個(gè)星期天，我都會(huì)和父母一起去公園散步。4.我喜歡看電影，尤其是科幻片。5.我相信通過(guò)努力，我能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)我的夢(mèng)想。6.這個(gè)城市有很多有趣的地方，值得一游。7.在學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程中，我發(fā)現(xiàn)英語(yǔ)是一門(mén)很有趣的語(yǔ)言。8.我們應(yīng)該珍惜時(shí)間，努力學(xué)習(xí)，為未來(lái)做好準(zhǔn)備。9.我最喜歡的季節(jié)是春天，因?yàn)槟菚r(shí)候萬(wàn)物復(fù)蘇。10.我覺(jué)得閱讀是提高英語(yǔ)水平的好方法。本次試卷答案如下：一、英語(yǔ)閱讀理解1.C.TheInternetbecamewidelyusedinthe1990s.解析：根據(jù)第一段最后一句“Bythe1990s,theInternethadbecomeanessentialpartofeverydaylife.”可知，20世紀(jì)90年代，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)已經(jīng)成為人們?nèi)粘Ｉ畹囊粋€(gè)基本組成部分，所以答案是C。2.B.TheHarryPotterseriesisaboutayoungwizard.解析：根據(jù)第二段第一句“J.K.RowlingisaBritishauthorwhowrotetheHarryPotterseries.TheseriestellsthestoryofayoungwizardnamedHarryPotter...”可知，J.K.Rowling是一位英國(guó)作家，她寫(xiě)了《哈利·波特》系列，該系列講述了一個(gè)名叫哈利·波特的年輕巫師的故事，所以答案是B。3.A.ChristmasisaChristianholiday.解析：根據(jù)第三段第一句“ChristmasisaChristianholidaythatcelebratesthebirthofJesusChrist...”可知，圣誕節(jié)是一個(gè)基督教節(jié)日，用來(lái)慶祝耶穌基督的誕生，所以答案是A。4.A.AlbertEinsteinwasaGermanphysicist.解析：根據(jù)第四段第一句“AlbertEinsteinwasaGermanphysicistwhoisknownforhistheoryofrelativity...”可知，阿爾伯特·愛(ài)因斯坦是一位德國(guó)物理學(xué)家，所以答案是A。5.A.TheGreatWallofChinaisaseriesofwallsandfortifications.解析：根據(jù)第五段第一句“TheGreatWallofChinaisaseriesofwallsandfortificationsthatstretchover13,000miles...”可知，中國(guó)的長(zhǎng)城是由一系列墻壁和防御工事組成，所以答案是A。6.A.Tennisisplayedonacourt.解析：根據(jù)第六段第一句“Tennisisapopularsportthatisplayedonacourt...”可知，網(wǎng)球是在球場(chǎng)上進(jìn)行的一項(xiàng)流行運(yùn)動(dòng)，所以答案是A。7.A.Thetelephoneisadevicethatallowspeopletocommunicateoverlongdistances.解析：根據(jù)第七段第一句“Thetelephoneisadevicethatallowspeopletocommunicateoverlongdistances...”可知，電話是一種允許人們遠(yuǎn)距離通信的設(shè)備，所以答案是A。8.A.TheAmericanRevolutionwasawarbetweentheAmericancoloniesandGreatBritain.解析：根據(jù)第八段第一句“TheAmericanRevolutionwasawarbetweentheAmericancoloniesandGreatBritain...”可知，美國(guó)獨(dú)立戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)是美國(guó)殖民地與英國(guó)之間的一場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)，所以答案是A。9.A.TheelephantisthelargestlandanimalonEarth.解析：根據(jù)第九段第一句“TheelephantisthelargestlandanimalonEarth...”可知，大象是地球上最大的陸地動(dòng)物，所以答案是A。10.A.Thepianoisamusicalinstrumentthatisplayedbystrikingthekeyswiththefingers.解析：根據(jù)第十段第一句“Thepianoisamusicalinstrumentthatisplayedbystrikingthekeyswiththefingers...”可知，鋼琴是一種通過(guò)敲擊鍵來(lái)演奏的樂(lè)器，所以答案是A。二、英語(yǔ)詞匯1.B.enthusiastic解析：根據(jù)題意，此處需要表示“熱情的”形容詞，選項(xiàng)B符合要求。2.A.excited解析：根據(jù)題意，此處需要表示“興奮的”形容詞，選項(xiàng)A符合要求。3.A.thrilling解析：根據(jù)題意，此處需要表示“令人興奮的”形容詞，選項(xiàng)A符合要求。4.B.noise解析：根據(jù)題意，此處需要表示“噪音”的名詞，選項(xiàng)B符合要求。5.A.anxious解析：根據(jù)題意，此處需要表示“焦急的”形容詞，選項(xiàng)A符合要求。6.A.exhausted解析：根據(jù)題意，此處需要表示“疲憊的”形容詞，選項(xiàng)A符合要求。7.A.helpful解析：根據(jù)題意，此處需要表示“有幫助的”形容詞，選項(xiàng)A符合要求。8.C