七年級譯林版英語常識和習語50題的用法及答案一、選擇題1．Amycleanedthehouseforherfather.Herfathergavehersomemoneyforworking.ThenextdayAmycouldn’tfindhermoney.Thenshefoundit.Itwasinherbackpack!Itisafactthat________.A．cleaninghouseishardwork B．AmyfoundthemoneyinherbackpackC．a(chǎn)backpackisagoodplacetohidemoney D．Amy’sfatherisverygenerous2．—I'mgoingtogiveatalkontheDragonBoatFestivaltotheexchangestudents.—Great!Butdon'tforgettotellthem______.A．whatshouldtheyeatatthefestivalB．whypeopleenjoythefullmoonC．whatkindofraceisoftenheldD．Howdopeoplecelebrateit3．—AllthepeopleofBinhaishouldworktogethertomakeourhometownmorebeautiful.—Yes.________.A．Manyhandsmakelightwork B．PracticemakesperfectC．Burnthecandleatbothends D．Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket4．“_________”meansthatyouhavetodosomethingbeforeothersinordertobesuccessful.A．Amissisasgoodasamile. B．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.C．Theearlybirdcatchestheworm. D．WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.5．Lookatthetextbelowonenvironment.Whatkindofwayisusedtoorganizetheidea?[Ourenvironmentisgettingworse.Theskyisnotasblueasbefore.Thewaterisnotcleananymore.Theweatherchangessooften.Wehavemorebadweather.]A．Timeorder. B．Spaceorder.C．Generaltospecific. D．Specifictogeneral.6．—Mycousinwasalmostchosenasthegeneralmanager.It’sapityasmallmistakecosthimthegreatchance.—________.A．Everydoghasitsday B．AmissisasgoodasamileC．Neversaybadwordsaboutothersbehind D．Nopains,nogains7．—Ben,youneedtofacefearsandgetoverthem.—That’sright.________.A．Itiseasiersaidthandone B．BetterlatethanneverC．Nopain,nogain D．Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart8．________ThoughIknowyouareconfidentaboutthejob,tryafewmore!A．Itneverrainsbutitpours. B．Manyhandsmakelightwork.C．Everydoghasitsday. D．Don’tpullallyoureggsinonebasket.9．—Volunteerstriedtheirbesttocleantheparklastweekend.—________.Andeveryonecanmakeanefforttoprotecttheenvironment.A．Practicemakesperfect B．ManyhandsmakelightworkC．East,west,homeisbest D．Burnthecandleatbothends10．—Istheairpollutiongettingbetterthesedays?—No.________,waterintheriversnearbyisbecomingworseandworse.Canyoufindoutthereason?A．Itneverrainsbutitpours B．AmissisasgoodasamileC．Theearlybirdcatchestheworm D．Burnthecandleatbothends11．—Whycan’tyoutrustme?Noteverythingyouheardistrue.—Maybenot.But________.A．thereisnosmokewithoutfire B．theearlybirdcatchesthewormC．manyhandsmakelightwork D．don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket12．Heisalwaystellinghisdirectorhowtorunthebusiness,that’slike“________”.A．Teachinghisgrandmothertosuckeggs B．KeepinghiseartothegroundC．Agoodbeginningmakesabadending D．It’snevertoooldtolearn13．—IneverthoughtEddiedidsogoodajobinthecompetition.—Howluckyheis!Justasthesayinggoes“________”.A．Everydoghasitsday B．PracticemakesperfectC．Actionsspeaklouderthanwords D．Theearlybirdcatchestheworm14．It’sclearthat_________.Iamcrazyaboutcakesandbiscuitsandcouldhappilyfinishoffabar(塊)ofchocolateinminutes.A．wherethereisawill,thereisaway B．IhaveasweettoothC．everydoghasitsday D．everycoinhastwosides15．—Mysisterhasenteredthebestschoolshelikesafteryearsofhardwork.—Great!Justasthesayinggoes,“________”.A．burnthecandleatbothends B．practicemakesperfectC．theearlybirdcatchesthewom D．nopain,nogain16．—Ihopetogetthehighestgradesinthefinalexams.—________.Youneverworkhard.A．Worklikeadog B．InyourdreamsC．Everydoghasitsday D．Putallyoureggsinonebasket17．—AllthepeopleofYanchengshouldworktogethertomakeourhometownmorebeautiful.—Yes.________.A．Manyhandsmakelightwork B．PracticemakesperfectC．Burnthecandleatbothends D．Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket18．HereweareinIndia.Sowhynottryonthesaris,dear?A．WheninRome,doastheRomansdo. B．Nopain,nogain.C．You’renevertoooldtolearn. D．Practicemakesperfect.19．—Mom,Ispentawholenightpreparingfortheexam.—MyGod.___don'tstayuptoolate,oryou'llbetiredout.A．Youcan'tputyoureggsinonebasketB．ThegrassisalwaysgreenerontheothersideC．Youcan'tburnthecandleatbothendsD．DoasRomansdowheninRome20．—Amy,yourpronunciationissobeautifulnow.Howdoyoumakeit?—Thanks.Justasthesayinggoes,”_____.”A．Eachdoghasitsday B．ManyhandsmakelightworkC．Practicemakesperfect D．Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside21．—Theyear2019marksthe70thanniversary(周年)ofthefoundingofthePeople'sRepublicofChina.—Asweknow,____.Wehavemadegreatachievementsinmanyfields.A．manyhandsmakelightwork B．moneyisn’teverythingC．wellbegunishalfdone D．somethingisbetterthannothing22．–Ihavespentseveralnightspreparingforthecomingexam.-It’sbadforyoutostayuptoolate.Asthesayinggoes,"____________".A．Youarenevertoooldtolearn. B．Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.C．Youcan’tburnthecandleatbothends. D．Youcan'tputallyoureggsinonebasket.23．—IfyoukeeppractisingspeakingFrencheveryday,you’llbebetteratit.A．Practicemakesperfect B．ManyhandsmakelightworkC．Putallyoureggsinonebasket D．Burnthecandleatbothends24．—,couldyoutellmewheretoparkmycar?—Sure.There’sanundergroundparkinglotoverthere.A．Letitgo B．Pardonme C．Excuseme D．Ontheway25．—Steve,toimproveyourspokenEnglish,youshouldspeakEnglishasoftenaspossible.—Iagree.______A．It’sapieceofcake. B．Practicemakesperfect. C．Itservesyouright. D．Welldone.26．----I'mtiredout.----Howcanyoubemanagerandaccountantatonetime?.A．TheearlybirdcatchesthewormB．Don'tputallyoureggsinonebasketC．ActionsspeaklouderthanwordsD．Don'tburnthecandleatbothends27．Youshoulddomoreandtalkless.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.A．Whatyoudoisn’timportant. B．Whatyoudoisasimportantasyousay.C．Whatyoudoismoreimportantthanwhatyousay. D．Whatyoudoislessimportantthanyousay.28．—IpromiseIwillworkharderthisterm,MissLi.—Well,justasthesayinggoes,“________”.Idohopethatyouwillactsoon.A．Itneverrainsbutpours B．ManyhandsmakelightworkC．Actionsspeaklouderthanwords D．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed29．Mycarbrokedownonthewaytotheairport,soIrushedtherebytaxionlytofindmyflighthadbeencancelled.WhatcanIsay?A．Itneverrainsbutitpours. B．Everydoghasitsday.C．Theearlybirdcatchestheworm. D．Neverputallyoureggsinonebasket.30．—IstayeduplatetofinishmyreportlastnightandIfeeltirednow.—________.Sleepisalsoimportant.A．Don’tburnthecandleatbothends B．ActionsspeaklouderthanwordsC．Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket D．Manyhandsmakelightwork31．Dadneversaysthatheisgoodatcooking,butinfactheis.Healwayscooksdeliciousmealsforus,thatis________.A．everydoghasitsday B．putallyoureggsinonebasketC．a(chǎn)missisasgoodasamile D．a(chǎn)ctionsspeaklouderthanwords32．Keepondancing,andyou’llbebetteratit.________.A．Practicemakesperfect B．BurnthecandleatbothendsC．Itneverrainsbutitpours D．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed33．—Dad,it’sdifficultformetocleanthewholeyardonmyown.—Whynotaskyourbrotherforhelp?________A．Useitorloseit! B．Knowledgeispower!C．Practicemakesperfect! D．Manyhandsmakelightwork!34．－It’snotdifficultforfiveworkerstopushthebrokenvanaway.－Yes,_______.A．Whenthecat’saway,themicewillplay.B．Everydoghasitsday.C．Manyhandsmakelightwork.D．Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket.35．Justasthesayinggoes,“________.”IfyoukeeppractisingspeakingEnglish,you’llbebetteratit.A．Practicemakesperfect B．BurnthecandleatbothendsC．Itneverrainsbutitpours D．Manyhandsmakelightwork36．—Goodnews!AnothernewmemberintheBeidoufamilywassentintospace.—Scientiststriedtheirbesttopayattentiontoeverydetail.Tothem,________.A．itneverrainsbutitpours B．a(chǎn)friendinneedisafriendindeedC．a(chǎn)missisasgoodasamile D．thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside37．—Somepeoplenowthinkthereisnoneedtowearmaskswhengoingout.—Wecan’tbetoocareful.________.A．Manyhandsmakelightwork B．PreventionisbetterthancureC．Actionsspeaklouderthanwords D．Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket38．—It'sexcitingthatChinesewomen'svolleyballteamwontheWorldCup.—Well,teamworkisimportant.Asweknow，___________.A．a(chǎn)goodbeginningishalfdone B．onetreecan'tmakeaforestC．a(chǎn)ctionsspeaklouderthanwords D．everycoinhastwosides39．—Teamworkisveryimportantinafootballmatch.—Ithinkso._______.A．Theearlybirdcatchestheworm B．EverydoghasitsdayC．Onetreecan’tmakeaforest D．Everythingcomestohimwhowaits40．Lisa,don’tdomanythingsatonetime,oryou’llbetiredout.Youcan’t.A．burnthecandleatbothends B．provideforarainydayC．putallyoureggsinonebasket D．doasRomansdowheninRome41．——Itshouldn’ttakelongtoclearupafterthepartyifweallvolunteertohelp.——That’sright._________________________.A．Manyhandsmakelightwork. B．Somethingisbetterthannothing.C．Thesoonerbegun,thesoonerdone. D．Practicemakesperfect.42．“______”meansthatyouhavetodosomethingbeforeothersinordertobesuccessful.A．Amissisasgoodasamile B．AfriendinneedisafriendindeedC．Theearlybirdcatchestheworm D．WheninRome,doastheRomansdo43．－TheChinesegovernmenthasstartedtoteachgoodmannerstotouriststravellingabroad.－Verynecessary.Goodmannerswill.A．winrespect（尊重) B．takeyoufarC．nevergooutofstyle D．A,BandC44．一Ican’tbelieveyouhavefinishedthework.一Myfriendshelpedmeout.Justasthesayinggoes,”__________.”A．PracticemakesperfectB．PutallyoureggsinonebasketC．BurnthecandleatbothendsD．Manyhandsmakelightwork45．—Nevergiveup.IfyoukeeppracticingspeakingEnglisheveryday.you’llmakegreatprogress.---Thanksforencouragingme.Iknow.A．practicemakesperfectB．itneverrainsbutitpoursC．manyhandsmakelightworkD．thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside46．—Oh，dear!HowcanIfinishsomuchworkin20minutes?—Don’tworry..Wecangiveyouahelpinghand.A．PracticemakesperfectB．ManyhandsmakelightworkC．ItneverrainsbutitpoursD．Everydoghasitsday47．-Howdoyoufee1aboutthenewfilm?-Idon'tliketheend.A．Allofasudden B．TobehonestC．Afterall D．Inthisway48．–IfIworkhardatmylessonsfromnowon,canIdowellinthem?--Sure._________.A．Allriversrunintothesea B．EverydayisnotSundayC．Betterlatethannever D．Practicemakesperfect49．—Lookatthismess!Howmuchtimedoyouthinkweneedtoclearitup?—Itisabigjob,but_________.Let’sallgetstartednow.A．manyhandsmakelightwork B．a(chǎn)friendinneedisafriendindeedC．theearlybirdcatchestheworm D．a(chǎn)ctionsspeaklouderthanwords50．Whichofthefollowingsentencesisafact?A．BeijingisthecapitalofChina. B．Thenewparklooksbeautiful.C．Somesubjectsaredifficult. D．Ithinkmypetdogisverycute.【參考答案】***試卷處理標記，請不要刪除一、選擇題1．B解析：B【詳解】句意：艾米為她父親打掃房子。她父親給了她一些錢作為報酬。第二天艾米找不到她的錢了。然后她找到了。在她的背包里！事實就是艾米在背包里找到了錢。考查常識和習語。cleaninghouseishardwork打掃房子是一項辛苦的工作；Amyfoundthemoneyinherbackpack艾米在背包里找到了錢；abackpackisagoodplacetohidemoney背包是藏錢的好地方；Amy’sfatherisverygenerous艾米的爸爸很慷慨。根據(jù)“Herfathergavehersomemoneyforworking.ThenextdayAmycouldn’tfindhermoney.Thenshefoundit.Itwasinherbackpack”可知，這句話要表現(xiàn)的事實情況就是她最終在背包里找到了錢，故選B。2．C解析：C【詳解】試題分析：句意：――我要給交換生們作一份有關(guān)端午節(jié)的報告。――好極了。但是不要忘了告訴他們：A.whatshouldtheyeatatthefestival.他們在節(jié)日里應(yīng)該吃什么；B.whypeopleenjoythefullmoon為什么人們喜歡圓月；C.whatkindofraceisoftenheld經(jīng)常舉行的什么比賽；D.Howdopeoplecelebrateit人們怎樣慶祝。賓語從句需要用陳述句語序，可以排除掉A、D,再根據(jù)常識可知龍舟節(jié)跟欣賞滿月沒有關(guān)系，排除掉B，所以正確答案選C?！究键c定位】考查賓語從句。3．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——濱海人民要共同努力，讓我們的家鄉(xiāng)更加美麗?！堑?。人多力量大?？疾槌ＷR。Manyhandsmakelightwork人多力量大；Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧；Burnthecandleatbothends過分耗費；Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket不要孤注一擲。根據(jù)“AllthepeopleofBinhaishouldworktogethertomakeourhometownmorebeautiful”可知所有人要共同努力，人多力量大，才能讓家鄉(xiāng)更美。故選A。4．C解析：C【詳解】句意：“早起的鳥兒有蟲吃?！钡囊馑际悄阋氤晒?，就不得不比別人早做好準備?？疾槌ＷR和習語。Amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘，謬之千里；Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難朋友才是真朋友；Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃；WheninRome,doastheRomansdo入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。根據(jù)分析，C符合題意，故選C。5．C解析：C【詳解】句意：請看下面有關(guān)環(huán)境的文字。用什么樣的方式組織這段文字？【我們的環(huán)境越來越糟。天空不像以前那么藍了。水不再干凈了。天氣經(jīng)常變化。我們有更多的壞天氣】?？疾槌ＷR。Timeorder.時間順序；Spaceorder.空間順序。Generaltospecific.一般到具體；Specifictogeneral.具體到一般。給出的段落是總分結(jié)構(gòu)，綜述環(huán)境變差，再具體展開各個表現(xiàn)，故選C。6．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——我表弟差點被選為主席。很遺憾，一個小小的錯誤使他失去了這個大好機會。——失之毫厘，謬以千里?？疾橹V語。Everydoghasitsday人人皆有得意時；Amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘，謬以千里；Neversaybadwordsaboutothersbehind永遠不要背后說別人的壞話；Nopains,nogains一分耕耘，一分收獲。根據(jù)“asmallmistakecosthimthegreatchance”可知ACD三項不合語境，故選B。7．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——Ben，你需要面對恐懼，克服恐懼?！鞘菍Φ?。有志者事竟成。考查常識。Itiseasiersaidthandone說起來容易做起來難；Betterlatethannever遲做比不做好；Nopain,nogain一分耕耘，一分收獲；Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart有志者事竟成。根據(jù)“youneedtofacefearsandgetoverthem”及“That’sright”可知，同意對方的觀點，有志者才會事竟成，故選D。8．D解析：D【詳解】句意：不要孤注一擲。盡管我知道你對這份工作很有信心，但是再多嘗試一下其他的工作！考查習語。Itneverrainsbutitpours不鳴則已，一鳴驚人；Manyhandsmakelightwork人多力量大；Everydoghasitsday每一個人都有走運的時候；Don’tpullallyoureggsinonebasket不要孤注一擲。根據(jù)“Tryafewmore”可知，此處是“不要孤注一擲，要嘗試一下其他的工作”。故選D。9．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——上周末志愿者們盡他們最大的努力打掃公園?！娙耸安窕鹧娓?。每個人都可以為保護環(huán)境做出努力?？疾榱曊Z。Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧；Manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高，人多力量大；East,west,homeisbest金窩銀窩，不如家里的草窩；Burnthecandleatbothends一只蠟燭兩頭燒，比喻過分消耗精力，勞累過度。根據(jù)“Volunteerstriedtheirbesttocleantheparklastweekend.”和“Andeveryonecanmakeanefforttoprotecttheenvironment.”可知，空處是指人多力量大。故選B。10．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——最近空氣污染有所好轉(zhuǎn)嗎？——沒有。禍不單行，附近河流的水質(zhì)越來越差。你能找出原因嗎？考查諺語。Itneverrainsbutitpours禍不單行；Amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘，謬以千里；Theearlybirdcatchestheworm捷足先登/早起的鳥兒有蟲吃；Burnthecandleatbothends過分耗費；不顧身體過度勞累（尤指日夜都有活動）。根據(jù)答句“No…waterintheriversnearbyisbecomingworseandworse”可知，空氣污染沒有好轉(zhuǎn)，河流的水質(zhì)越來越差，壞事不止一件，用“禍不單行”來表述。故選A。11．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——你為什么不能相信我？你聽到的并不都是真的。——或許不是，但是無風不起浪?？疾樗渍Z。thereisnosmokewithoutfire無風不起浪；theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃；manyhandsmakelightwork人多力量大；don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket不要孤注一擲。根據(jù)句中“Noteverythingyouheardistrue”可知，此處指無風不起浪，A選項符合語境，故選A。12．A解析：A【詳解】句意：他老是告訴他的主管如何經(jīng)營企業(yè)，簡直是“班門弄斧”?？疾榱曊Z。Teachinghisgrandmothertosuckeggs班門弄斧；Keepinghiseartotheground把耳朵貼在地上；Agoodbeginningmakesabadending善始者不善終；It’snevertoooldtolearn活到老，學到老。根據(jù)“Heisalwaystellinghisdirectorhowtorunthebusiness...”可知，他老是告訴他的主管如何經(jīng)營企業(yè)。由此可知此處使用習語“班門弄斧”符合語境。故選A。13．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——我從沒想過埃迪在比賽中表現(xiàn)得這么好?！嫘疫\！正如俗話所說“人人皆有得意時”?？疾橹V語辨析。Everydoghasitsday人人皆有得意時；Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧；Actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實勝于雄辯；Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃。根據(jù)上文“Howluckyheis”，可知后面三項不合語境，故選A。14．B解析：B【詳解】句意：很明顯我喜歡吃甜食。我非常喜歡蛋糕和餅干，能在幾分鐘內(nèi)吃完一塊巧克力?？疾榱曊Z。wherethereisawill,thereisaway有志者，事竟成；Ihaveasweettooth我喜歡吃甜食；everydoghasitsday凡人都有得意日；everycoinhastwosides凡事有利弊。根據(jù)“Iamcrazyaboutcakesandbiscuitsandcouldhappilyfinishoffabar(塊)ofchocolateinminutes.”可知，我喜歡吃甜食，故選B。15．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——經(jīng)過多年的努力，我妹妹已經(jīng)進入了她喜歡的最好的學校?！昧?！俗話說“沒有耕耘就沒有收獲?！笨疾榱曊Z。burnthecandleatbothends過度勞累；practicemakesperfect熟能生巧；theearlybirdcatchesthewom早起的鳥兒有蟲吃；nopain,nogain沒有耕耘就沒有收獲；根據(jù)“Mysisterhasenteredthebestschoolshelikesafteryearsofhardwork.”可知，此處應(yīng)用nopain,nogain形容比較貼切，故選D。16．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——我希望在期末考試中取得最好的成績?！鰤舭?。你從不努力學習?？疾榱曊Z和情景交際。Worklikeadog拼命工作；Inyourdreams做夢吧；Everydoghasitsday風水輪流轉(zhuǎn)；Putallyoureggsinonebasket孤注一擲；根據(jù)“Youneverworkhard.”可知，上句說的“getthehighestgradesinthefinalexams”是不可能的事情，此處應(yīng)該是說“做夢吧”，故選B。17．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——鹽城全體人民要共同努力，把我們的家鄉(xiāng)建設(shè)得更加美麗。——是的。人多力量大。考查習語。Manyhandsmakelightwork人多力量大；Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧；Burnthecandleatbothends魚與熊掌不可兼得；Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket孤注一擲；根據(jù)“AllthepeopleofYanchengshouldworktogethertomakeourhometownmorebeautiful.”可知，此處應(yīng)用人多力量大形容，故選A。18．A解析：A【詳解】句意：親愛的我們現(xiàn)在在印度，為什么不試穿下莎麗服裝呢?本題考查諺語辨析。A項意為“入鄉(xiāng)隨俗”；B項意為“不勞則無獲”；C項意為“活到老學到老”；D項意為“熟能生巧”。根據(jù)下文“HereweareinIndia.Sowhynottryonthesaris,dear?親愛的我們現(xiàn)在在印度，為什么不試穿下莎麗服呢?”可知，此處應(yīng)用“入鄉(xiāng)隨俗”。故選A。19．C解析：C【解析】【詳解】句意：——媽媽，我花了一整夜準備考試．——我的天啊．精力不能過度消耗，不要熬太晚，否則你會筋疲力盡的．考查諺語辨析。Youcan'tputyoureggsinonebasket不要把雞蛋放到一個籃子里。Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside鄰家芳草綠。youcan'tburnthecandleatbothends不能一根蠟燭兩頭燒，指不能過度消耗精力。DoasRomansdowheninRome入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。根據(jù)don'tstayuptoolate,oryou'llbetiredout可知ABD三項不合語境，故選C。20．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——Amy，你的發(fā)音現(xiàn)在是如此的優(yōu)美。你怎樣做到的？——謝謝，就像那句諺語說的“熟能生巧”。A人人皆有得意日；B人多力量大；C熟能生巧；D這山望著那山高。根據(jù)對話的意思可知，Amy的發(fā)音能這么優(yōu)美，肯定是做了很多練習的結(jié)果，故C選項符合該情景。選C。21．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——2019年是中華人民共和國成立70周年?！缥覀兯娙耸安窕鹧娓呗?。我們在許多領(lǐng)域都取得了巨大的成就。A.manyhandsmakeIightwork眾人拾柴火焰高；B.moneyisn’teverything錢不是萬能的；C.wellbegunishalfdone良好的開端是成功的一半；D.somethingisbetterthannothing聊勝于無。根據(jù)Wehavemadegreatachievementsinmanyfields.我們在許多領(lǐng)域都取得了巨大的成就?？芍?，選擇manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高，符合語境。故選A。22．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——我花了幾個晚上準備即將到來的考試?！惆疽固硎遣缓玫?。俗話說：“蠟燭不能兩頭點，體力不可過分耗?！盇.Youarenevertoooldtolearn.活到老,學到老。B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.事實勝于雄辯。C.Youcan’tburnthecandleatbothends.蠟燭不能兩頭點，體力不可過分耗。D.Youcan'tputallyoureggsinonebasket.不要孤注一擲。根據(jù)Ihavespentseveralnightspreparingforthecomingexam.和It’sbadforyoutostayuptoolate.我花了幾個晚上準備即將到來的考試。和你熬夜太晚是不好的?？芍?，下文應(yīng)該是勸人不要熬夜的諺語，因此選擇Youcan’tburnthecandleatbothends.蠟燭不能兩頭點，體力不可過分耗。這句諺語。故選C。23．A解析：A【詳解】句意：---如果你每天堅持練習法語，你會更擅長它。熟能生巧。A項意為“熟能生巧”；B項意為“人多力量大”，C項意為“孤注一擲”，D項意為“過度消耗”。故選A項。24．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——打擾一下，你能告訴我在哪里可以停我的車嗎？——當然，在那里有一個地下停車場”?？疾榍榫敖浑H。A.隨它吧；B.請再說一遍；C.打擾一下；D.在途中。根據(jù)句意可知，表示打擾對方，用excuseme，故選C。25．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——史蒂夫，為了提高你的口語，你應(yīng)該經(jīng)常說英語。——我同意。熟能生巧?？疾榍榫敖浑H。It’sapieceofcake.小菜一碟；Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧；Itservesyouright.你活該；Welldone.干得漂亮。根據(jù)上文“youshouldspeakEnglishasoftenaspossible”可知，是在說要盡可能多地練習講英語，故選B。26．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——我累了?！阍趺茨芡瑫r做經(jīng)理和會計呢?蠟燭不要兩頭點?？疾槿粘＝浑H用語。A.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃；B.Don'tputallyoureggsinonebasket不要把所有的雞蛋放在一個籃子里；C.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords行動比語言更響亮；D.Don'tburnthecandleatbothends蠟燭不可兩頭點。根據(jù)句意語境，可知前面三項意思都不合語境，故選D。27．C解析：C【詳解】句意：你應(yīng)該多做，少說。事實勝于雄辯?？疾榱曊Z。Whatyoudoisn’timportant.你所做的并不重要；Whatyoudoisasimportantasyousay.你所做的和你所說的一樣重要；Whatyoudoismoreimportantthanwhatyousay.你所做的比你所說的更重要；Whatyoudoislessimportantthanyousay.你所做的不如你所說的重要。根據(jù)“Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.”可知，做得比說得更重要。故選C。28．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——李小姐，我保證這學期我會更加努力?！牛拖袼自捳f的，“行動勝于言語”。我真的希望你會盡快行動。考查情景交際。Itneverrainsbutpours禍不單行；Manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高；Actionsspeaklouderthanwords行動勝于言語；Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見真情。根據(jù)“Idohopethatyouwillactsoon.”可知，跟行動相關(guān)，故選C。29．A解析：A【詳解】句意：我的車在去機場的路上拋錨了，所以我乘出租車趕到那里，結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)我的航班取消了。我能說什么呢？考查諺語。Itneverrainsbutitpours.禍不單行；Everydoghasitsday.凡人皆有得意日；Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.早起的鳥兒有蟲吃；Neverputallyoureggsinonebasket.不要孤注一擲。根據(jù)“Mycarbrokedownonthewaytotheairport,soIrushedtherebytaxionlytofindmyflighthadbeencancelled.”可知應(yīng)該說“禍不單行”，故選A。30．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——我昨晚熬夜完成了我的報告，現(xiàn)在我感到很累?！灎T不要兩頭點。睡眠也很重要?？疾榱曊Z。Don’tburnthecandleatbothends蠟燭不要兩頭點；Actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實勝于雄辯；Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket不要把所有的雞蛋放在一個籃子里；Manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高。根據(jù)“Sleepisalsoimportant.”可知勸對方不要過度消耗精力，用“Don’tburnthecandleatbothends”符合語境。故選A。31．D解析：D【詳解】句意：爸爸從不說他擅長烹飪，但事實上他擅長。他總是為我們做美味的飯菜，那就是事實勝于雄辯?？疾樗渍Z。everydoghasitsday風水輪流轉(zhuǎn)；putallyoureggsinonebasket孤注一擲；amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘謬以千里；actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實勝于雄辯。父親從來不說自己善于烹飪，卻為家人做美味的飯菜，這就是事實勝于雄辯。故選D。32．A解析：A【詳解】句意：繼續(xù)跳舞，你會跳得更好的。熟能生巧?？疾橹V語。Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧；Burnthecandleatbothends過分地消耗精力；Itneverrainsbutitpours不鳴則已，一鳴驚人；Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見真情。根據(jù)“Keepondancing,andyou’llbebetteratit”可知，建議是多練習，因為“熟能生巧”，故選A。33．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——爸爸，我一個人很難打掃整個院子?！獮槭裁床徽夷愀绺鐜兔Γ咳硕嗔α看?！考查習語。Useitorloseit!非用即失！Knowledgeispower!知識就是力量！Practicemakesperfect!熟能生巧！Manyhandsmakelightwork!眾人拾柴火焰高/人多力量大！根據(jù)“Whynotaskyourbrotherforhelp?”可知，父親建議孩子向哥哥尋求幫助，因為“人多力量大”。故選D。34．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——對五位工人來說，推開那個壞掉的貨車很難。——是的，眾人拾柴火焰高?？疾榍榫敖浑H和諺語。A“山中無老虎，猴子稱霸王”；B“凡人皆有得意日”；C“眾人拾柴火焰高”；D“別把雞蛋全部放在一個籃子里根據(jù)It’snotdifficultforfiveworkerstopushthebrokenvanaway.可知，此句想表達人多少與成功與否的關(guān)系。故選C?！军c睛】35．A解析：A【詳解】句意：俗話說的好，“熟能生巧?！比绻銏猿志毩曊f英語，你會做得更好?？疾樗渍Z。Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧；Burnthecandleatbothends過分耗費；Itneverrainsbutitpours禍不單行；Manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高。根據(jù)“IfyoukeeppractisingspeakingEnglish,you’llbebetteratit.”可知，如果你堅持練習說英語，你會做得更好，此處強調(diào)“熟能生巧”。故選A。36．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——好消息！北斗大家庭的另一個新成員被送入太空?！茖W家們盡力注意每一個細節(jié)。對他們來說，失之毫厘，謬以千里?？疾槌ＷR習語。itneverrainsbutitpours不鳴則已，一鳴驚人；afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見真情；amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘，謬以千里；thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside這山望著那山高。根據(jù)“Scientiststriedtheirbesttopayattentiontoeverydetail”可知，科學家們盡力注意每一個細節(jié)。所以對他們來說，失之毫厘，謬以千里。故選C。37．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——現(xiàn)在有些人認為外出時沒有必要戴口罩?！覀冊傩⌒囊膊粸檫^。預(yù)防勝于治療?？疾槌ＷR。Manyhandsmakelightwork人多力量大；Preventionisbetterthancure預(yù)防勝于治療；Actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實勝于雄辯；Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket不要孤注一擲。根據(jù)“Wecan’tbetoocareful.”可知，空處應(yīng)是陳述鼓勵戴口罩的觀點，所以B選項“預(yù)防勝于治療”符合語境。故選B。38．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——中國女子排球隊贏得了世界杯很令人興奮?！?，團隊很重要，眾所周知，獨木不成林?？疾橹V語。agoodbeginningishalfdone好的開始是成功的一半；onetreecan'tmakeaforestactions獨木不成林；speaklouderthanwords事實勝于雄辯；everycoinhastwosides事物都有兩面性。根據(jù)“teamworkisimportant”可知強調(diào)團隊合作，此處用onetreecan'tmakeaforestactions。故選B。39．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——足球比賽中團隊合作很重要?！蚁胧堑?。獨木不成林?？疾榱曊Z。Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃；Everydoghasitsday人人皆有得意時；Onetreecan’tmakeaforest獨木不成林；Everythin