南京特殊教育師范學(xué)院?jiǎn)握小队⒄Z(yǔ)》模擬試題考試時(shí)間：90分鐘；命題人：教研組考生注意：1、本卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分，滿分100分，考試時(shí)間90分鐘2、答卷前，考生務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、班級(jí)填寫(xiě)在試卷規(guī)定位置上3、答案必須寫(xiě)在試卷各個(gè)題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)的位置，如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫(xiě)上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶，不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。第I卷（選擇題60分）一、單選題（20小題，每小題3分，共計(jì)60分）1、WiththehelpoftheGermanexperts,thefactoryproduced（）carsin1993astheyearbefore.A.astwicemanyB.asmanyastwiceC.astwiceasmanyD.twiceasmany答案:D解析:這道題考查倍數(shù)表達(dá)法。在英語(yǔ)中，“倍數(shù)+as+形容詞/副詞原級(jí)+as”是常見(jiàn)的結(jié)構(gòu)。A、B、C選項(xiàng)的表述均不符合該結(jié)構(gòu)。D選項(xiàng)“twiceasmany”表示“兩倍之多”，符合正確的倍數(shù)表達(dá)，所以應(yīng)選D選項(xiàng)。2、Mr.Smithstoodatthebusstopandwatchedthecarsgoby.ManyofthecarswerenewBeta400s,andmostofthemwereyellow,Mr.Smithalwaysworethesameclothesasothermen,atethesamefoodasotherpeople,anddidthesamethingsafterworkandattheendoftheweek.Mr.Smithdidnotliketobedifferent.

ThefollowingweekMr.Smithboughtanew,brightyellowBeta400s.Hewasverypleasedwithit,anddrovetoworkinitthenextday.Hewasevenmorepleasedwithhisnewcar,whenhesawalltheotherBeta400s,infront,andonbothsidesofhim.

Mr.Smithparkedhiscarinabigcar-parknearhisofficeandwalkedtherestoftheway.Butwhenhecamebackatfiveo'clockthereweresomanybrightyellowBeta400sinthecar-parkthatMr.Smithdidnotknowwhichcarwashis.Hetriedhiskeyinsomeofthecars,butpeoplepassingbygavehimalookhedidnotlike.Sohestopped.

PoorMr.SmithhadtowaitnearlytwohoursuntilhiswastheonlyyellowBeta400sin

the

car-park.

Mr.SmithwantedanewyellowBeta400sbecause_.A.the

bus

did

not

comeB.he

liked

new

clothes,food

and

carsC.he

likes

to

do

the

same

as

other

peopleD.he

likes

to

be

different

from

others答案:C解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，Mr.Smith并不喜歡與眾不同，他總是和別人穿一樣的衣服，吃一樣的食物，下班后和周末做同樣的事情。當(dāng)他看到許多人都開(kāi)著新的黃色Beta400s汽車時(shí)，他也買(mǎi)了一輛同樣的車，并且對(duì)此感到非常滿意。這表明他傾向于與他人保持一致，因此他購(gòu)買(mǎi)黃色Beta400s汽車的原因是他喜歡和別人做一樣的事情。3、Mattjumpedintobed.Hisfathercameinand(1)besidehim.“Whatkindof(2)didyouhave,Matt?”heasked.“Itwasabaddayforme,”Matt(3).“IhadafightwithHed.The(4)sentanotehomeaboutme.AndItalkedbacktoMother.”??“Yes,partofthedaywasbad,”Mr.Goldsaid.“Butthereweregoodpartstoo.Nowit'stimetogoto(5).Sotellmeaboutthe(6)thing.”Mattsmiled.“AfterschoolIwentfishing,”hesaid.“Noonewantedtogowithme.SoIhadtogo(7)Ididn'tthinkIwouldhaveanyfun.ButIdid.I(8)abigfish!”“Iamgladyouhadagoodtime,”Mr.Goldsaid,“Thinkaboutituntilyougotosleep.NowIamgoingto(9)offthelight.Happydreams!”“Goodnight,Dad.”Mattsaid.??Everynight,Mr.GoldandMatthavealittletalk(10)this.EverynightMattgoestosleepthinkingaboutthebestthing.

第(10)選（）A.besideB.besidesC.ofD.like答案:D解析:在句子"Everynight,Mr.GoldandMatthavealittletalk(10)this."中，需要選擇一個(gè)介詞來(lái)描述Mr.Gold和Matt每晚進(jìn)行的談話與“this”之間的關(guān)系。選項(xiàng)D“l(fā)ike”在這里表示“像”，意味著他們每晚的談話內(nèi)容與“this”（指前文中提到的父子之間的對(duì)話內(nèi)容）是相似的。這種用法符合語(yǔ)境，因此D是正確答案。4、Eric:Hi!Maria!There'safootballmatchdowntowntonight.（1）Maria:Oh,I'dloveto,butIcan't.Eric:That'stoobad.Thenwhatareyoubusywith?Maria:Nothingmuch.（2）Ihavetostayathome.Eric:Why?Whathappened?Maria:Well,doyouremembermyfamilyrule?（3）ButlastnightIcamebackafterhalfpastten.Eric:Yourparentsmusthavebeenveryangry!Maria:Yes,that'swhyI'mnotallowedtogooutforthenextweek.（4）Thismorningmyalarmclockdidn'tgooff,soIwenttoschoollate.Eric:Oh,no.（5）Maria:Yes,Idid.Iexplainedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyalarmclock,buttheteachersaiditwasn'tagoodreasontomissatest,andshewouldn'tallowmetodoitlater.Eric:Youdidhaveabadmorning,

第（1）空填（）A.Iwasn'tallowedtogooutafterten.B.Wouldyouliketowatchitwithme?C.There'ssomethingworse.D.ButIcan'tgooutanywhereforaweek.答案:B解析:在對(duì)話中，Eric邀請(qǐng)Maria去看足球比賽，說(shuō)“There'safootballmatchdowntowntonight.”，即“今晚市中心有一場(chǎng)足球比賽?！苯又鳰aria回答“Oh,I'dloveto,butIcan't.”，意思是“哦，我很想去，但我不能?！备鶕?jù)Maria的回答，可以推斷出Eric之前的話是在邀請(qǐng)Maria一同去看比賽，因此第（1）空應(yīng)填入的句子需要與邀請(qǐng)看比賽相關(guān)。選項(xiàng)B“Wouldyouliketowatchitwithme?”意為“你想和我一起看嗎？”，與Eric的邀請(qǐng)意圖相符，是正確答案。其他選項(xiàng)A、C、D均與邀請(qǐng)看比賽的語(yǔ)境不符。5、Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed（1）Senegal(塞內(nèi)加爾)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery（2）watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas（3）.Todayfootballhasbecomevery（4）inChinaaftera（5）wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,（6）weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy（7）it.My（8）andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.Thisafternoontherewasa（9）footballmatchinourschool.（10）teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,（11）theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa（12）gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch（13）.Inthefirsthalfofthematch（14）teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso（15）.Ican'tgettosleeptonight.

第(4)選（）A.mistakeB.luckC.drawD.game答案:C解析:根據(jù)上下文，句子中提到“Todayfootballhasbecomevery(4)inChina”，需要填入一個(gè)詞來(lái)描述足球在中國(guó)的情況。選項(xiàng)A“mistake”意為錯(cuò)誤，不符合語(yǔ)境；選項(xiàng)B“l(fā)uck”意為運(yùn)氣，也不符合語(yǔ)境；選項(xiàng)C“draw”在此處意為平局，但在此上下文中，它更廣泛地表示吸引、引人注意或流行，與后文“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime”相呼應(yīng)，說(shuō)明足球在中國(guó)經(jīng)歷了長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的等待后變得流行起來(lái)；選項(xiàng)D“game”意為比賽，雖然與足球相關(guān)，但不如“draw”在此處表達(dá)的意思貼切。因此，正確答案為C。6、—Howsoonshallwestartthebicycletrip?—（）A.Infiveday'stimeB.Infivedays'timeC.InfivedaystimeD.Forfivedays答案:B解析:這道題考查時(shí)間表達(dá)?！癷n+一段時(shí)間's+time”表示“在一段時(shí)間之后”。A選項(xiàng)“day's”錯(cuò)誤，應(yīng)是“days'”；C選項(xiàng)少了“'”；D選項(xiàng)“for+一段時(shí)間”表示持續(xù)的時(shí)間。根據(jù)語(yǔ)法規(guī)則，“五天之后”的正確表達(dá)是“infivedays'time”，所以選B。7、---Howaboutthepairnexttothis?---I'mafraidit's（）foritseemstwoinches.A.toolongerB.toolongC.solongerD.solong答案:A解析:這道題考查形容詞比較級(jí)的用法。在英語(yǔ)中，“too+形容詞原級(jí)”表示“太……”，“so+形容詞原級(jí)”一般用于“so...that...”結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)題意，回答說(shuō)恐怕旁邊那對(duì)太長(zhǎng)了，因?yàn)樗坪蹰L(zhǎng)了兩英寸，要用“too+形容詞比較級(jí)”，“l(fā)ong”的比較級(jí)是“l(fā)onger”，所以選A選項(xiàng)。8、Whynot（）ourpoemclubtopractice（）poem?A.join;readingB.tojoin;readingC.takepartin;toreadD.tojoin;toread答案:A解析:這道題考查動(dòng)詞及動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的用法和“practice”的搭配?！癢hynot”后接動(dòng)詞原形，所以先排除B、D選項(xiàng)?！癹oin”側(cè)重于加入組織、團(tuán)體等，“takepartin”側(cè)重于參加活動(dòng)。這里是加入詩(shī)社，用“join”?！皃racticedoingsth.”是固定搭配，意為“練習(xí)做某事”，所以選A。9、Onweekends,I（）watchTV（）playcomputergames.A.either;andB.either;orC.both;ofD.both;or答案:B解析:這道題考查either...or...（要么……要么……）的用法。在英語(yǔ)中，either...or...用于連接兩個(gè)并列的成分，表示二者選其一。A選項(xiàng)中and與either搭配錯(cuò)誤；C選項(xiàng)both用于兩者都，其后應(yīng)接and；D選項(xiàng)both與or搭配錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)句子意思，周末要么看電視要么玩電腦游戲，所以應(yīng)選B選項(xiàng)either...or...。10、IknewthevisitorwasawomanbecauseIcouldhearher（）.A.soundB.voiceC.noiseD.mouth答案:B解析:這道題考查對(duì)表示聲音相關(guān)詞匯的辨析。在英語(yǔ)中，sound泛指各種聲音；noise指噪音；mouth是嘴巴，與聽(tīng)到的聲音無(wú)關(guān)。而voice特指人的嗓音。題中說(shuō)能聽(tīng)到訪客是女性，這里指的是能聽(tīng)到她的嗓音，所以應(yīng)選B選項(xiàng)。11、--Ithinkteenagersshouldbeallowedtohavepart-timejobs?--（）.Studyingismoreimportantforthem.A.IthinksoB.IdisagreewithyouC.MetooD.Noproblem答案:B解析:這道題考查對(duì)觀點(diǎn)的理解與回應(yīng)。題干中一方認(rèn)為青少年應(yīng)被允許做兼職，而另一方認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)對(duì)青少年更重要。A選項(xiàng)“我也這么認(rèn)為”不符合；C選項(xiàng)“我也是”不符；D選項(xiàng)“沒(méi)問(wèn)題”無(wú)關(guān)。B選項(xiàng)“我不同意你的看法”，符合認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)更重要的觀點(diǎn)，所以應(yīng)選B。12、Wefound（）veryeasytolearnaforeignlanguagewell（）theteacher'shelp.A.this;withB.that;underC.it;withD.its;under答案:C解析:這道題考查“it作形式賓語(yǔ)”及“with的用法”。在英語(yǔ)中，常用“it+形容詞+todosth.”的結(jié)構(gòu)，這里“it”作形式賓語(yǔ)?！皐iththeteacher'shelp”表示“在老師的幫助下”，是固定搭配。A選項(xiàng)“this”不能作形式賓語(yǔ)；B選項(xiàng)“that”也不行；D選項(xiàng)“its”不符合語(yǔ)法。所以選C選項(xiàng)。13、The（）mantoldusabouthispastdaysbeforehe（）,andhismadeusverysad.A.dead;died;dyingB.dead;dying;dieC.dying;died;deathD.dead;dying;death答案:C解析:這道題考查“dead”“dying”“died”“death”的用法?！癲ying”表示“垂死的”，“died”是“die”的過(guò)去式，“death”是名詞“死亡”。句中“dyingman”指垂死的人，“died”表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作“去世”，“hisdeath”作賓語(yǔ)。綜合語(yǔ)境和語(yǔ)法，C選項(xiàng)符合句子表達(dá)。14、Morethanhalfamillion（）aresentfromBritaintoEuropeeveryyear.A.wolfB.pandaC.tigerD.sheep答案:D解析:這道題考查名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式。在英語(yǔ)中，wolf（狼）、panda（熊貓）、tiger（老虎）的復(fù)數(shù)形式不是直接加s，而sheep（綿羊）單復(fù)數(shù)同形。每年從英國(guó)送往歐洲的數(shù)量超過(guò)五十萬(wàn)，數(shù)量眾多，應(yīng)使用復(fù)數(shù)形式，A、B、C選項(xiàng)復(fù)數(shù)形式不對(duì)，所以選D。15、-DidyoubuytheniceT-shirtyesterday?-No.Iaskedmybrothertolendmesomemoney,buthe（）myrequest.A.putdownB.tookdownC.wrotedownD.turneddown答案:D解析:這道題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的含義。putdown意為“放下；鎮(zhèn)壓”；tookdown意為“記下；拆卸”；wrotedown意為“寫(xiě)下”；turneddown意為“拒絕”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，“我向哥哥借錢(qián)，但是他……我的請(qǐng)求”，顯然是拒絕了，所以答案選D。16、IwenttoMr,Wang's（）birthdayparty.Ihavetosayhelooksyoungalthoughheisinhis（）A.eighty's;eightyB.eighty;eightiesC.eightieth;eightiesD.eightieth;eighty答案:C解析:這道題考查數(shù)詞的用法。在某人第幾個(gè)生日要用序數(shù)詞，所以第一空是“eightieth”。“inone's+整十的復(fù)數(shù)”表示“在某人幾十多歲時(shí)”，第二空“inhiseighties”表示“在他八十多歲時(shí)”。綜合來(lái)看，答案選C。17、I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad（1）12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I（2）KellyKellywasa（3）whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere（4）byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown（5）,shewasa（6）child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a（7）thinghappened.ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot（8）withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera（9）card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6（10）shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI（11）tohelpheranyway.AtthattimeIhadjust（12）mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere（13）butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI（14）herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome（15）shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade（16）intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso（17）withthisthatshegotKellyto（18）totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.（19）.AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe（20）.

第4空填（）。A.adoptedB.visitedC.raisedD.abandoned答案:C解析:根據(jù)原文描述，“Kelly'smotherpassedawayandsheandherbrotherwereraisedbytheirfather”，這句話直接說(shuō)明了Kelly和她哥哥是由他們的父親撫養(yǎng)長(zhǎng)大的。因此，第四空應(yīng)填“raised”，意為撫養(yǎng)或養(yǎng)育孩子。其他選項(xiàng)“adopted”表示收養(yǎng)，“visited”表示拜訪，“abandoned”表示拋棄，均與原文描述不符。18、—Ourteamwonthefirstprizeinthefootballgame.—Congratulations!（）greatteamyouarein!A.HowB.WhatanC.WhataD.What答案:C解析:這道題考查感嘆句的用法。感嘆句有“How+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！”和“What+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！”兩種結(jié)構(gòu)。題中team是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，great以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，要用Whata。所以答案選C，強(qiáng)調(diào)“你們是多么棒的一個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)?。　?9、Clerk:（1）Madam?Anna:Yes,thankyou.I'dliketobuyasweaterformydaughter.Clerk:（2）Anna:I'mlookingforsomethingtomatchherbrownskirt.Clerk:Here'saprettygreenone.Anna:Butithaslongsleeves.I'dliketobuyashort-sleevedblousewithahighneck.Haveyougotanythinglikethiskind?Clerk:Wehavesome,buttheyareyellow.（3）Anna:Small.Sheisonlyelevenyearsold.Haveyougottherightsize?Clerk:Yes.Hereyouare.Anna:（4）Clerk:It's100yuan.Butthere'sasaleontoday,everythingishalfprice.Anna:Oh,myGod.That'sverycheap.（5）Clerk:Whatelsewouldyoulike?Anna:That'sall.Thankyou!

第（4）空填（）A.I'lltakeit.B.Howmuchisit?C.Whatsizedoesshetake?D.CanIhelpyou?答案:B解析:在對(duì)話中，Anna在詢問(wèn)了是否有合適尺寸的短袖高領(lǐng)罩衫后，店員回應(yīng)找到了合適的尺寸。接著，Anna的提問(wèn)“Howmuchisit?”（多少錢(qián)？）與店員的回答“It’s100yuan.”（100元。）直接相關(guān)，因此第（4）空應(yīng)填B選項(xiàng)，表示Anna在詢問(wèn)商品的價(jià)格。20、TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）sales.（7）hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean（8）job.Hisfirstjobwasto（9）30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho（10）mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith（11）paininhisknees.Butashe（12）experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown（13）forclimbingthemountain.Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.（14）,hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I（15）eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy（16）intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand（17）?！盚eoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork（18）?！薄癐don'tlament(對(duì)……感到悲痛)formy（19）daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong（20）

第1空填（）A.carrierB.guideC.bearerD.servant答案:C解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，Tianwu以背運(yùn)貨物為生，這符合“bearer”（搬運(yùn)工）的定義，即負(fù)責(zé)搬運(yùn)或背負(fù)貨物的人。文章中明確提到“hebecameabearerforHuashanMountain”，說(shuō)明他是華山的一名搬運(yùn)工。其他選項(xiàng)如“carrier”通常指運(yùn)輸工具或承運(yùn)人，“guide”指導(dǎo)游或向?qū)В皊ervant”指仆人或服務(wù)生，均不符合文章描述的Tianwu的職業(yè)身份。因此，正確答案為C，“bearer”。第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題40分）二、填空題（10小題，每小題3分，共計(jì)30分）1、[未知題型(5)]（改寫(xiě)句子，句意不變，每空只填一個(gè)詞）

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