大學英語四級考試模擬試卷2025：翻譯實戰(zhàn)演練考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項選擇題要求：從每題的四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1.Ican'tfindmywatch.It_________intheroom.A.mustbelostB.musthavelostC.musthavebeenlostD.mustbelosing2.It_________raintomorrow,soyoucangooutwithoutanumbrella.A.islikelytoB.isunlikelytoC.islikelyD.isunlikely3.She_________thebookbecauseshedidn'tbringitwithher.A.mustn'thavereadB.mustn'thavebeenreadingC.mustn'thavereadD.mustn'thavebeenread4.Ifyou_________hard,youwillpasstheexam.A.willstudyB.studiedC.studyD.hadstudied5.Thesun_________upintheeast.A.risesB.risesC.isrisingD.wasrising6.They_________amovielastnight.A.musthavewatchedB.mustwatchC.musthavebeenwatchingD.musthavebeenwatched7.Theteacher_________thestudents'homework.A.mustcheckB.mustbecheckingC.musthavecheckedD.musthavebeenchecking8.Ifyou_________soearly,youcouldhaveseenthesunrise.A.gotupB.hadgotupC.wouldgetupD.wouldhavegotup9.He_________thekeyinthedrawer.A.musthaveputB.musthavebeenputtingC.mustputD.musthavebeenput10.It_________raintomorrow,sowecangoout.A.isunlikelytoB.islikelytoC.isunlikelyD.islikely二、完形填空要求：閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Thefirstthingthatyounoticeaboutmeismyheight.Iam6feet6inchestall.WhenIwalkintoaroom,peopleoftenlookupatme.IrememberthefirsttimeIwalkedintoaclassroomattheUniversityofMichigan.Iwasafreshman,andIwastallerthanalltheotherstudents.Ifeltlikeagiant.Iwasveryself-consciousaboutmyheight.WhenIwasyoung,Iusedtoplaybasketball.Iwasnotverygoodatit,butIenjoyedthegame.Myparentswerealsotall,soIinheritedtheirheight.WhenIwasinhighschool,IstoppedplayingbasketballbecauseIwastootall.Ididn'twanttobeatargetforotherplayers.Now,Iusemyheighttomyadvantage.Iamagoodteacher,andIcanreachthetopoftheblackboard.Ialsousemyheighttohelpstudentswhoareshorterthanme.Whentheyaresittinginthebackrow,Icaneasilyseethemandanswertheirquestions.Oneday,astudentcameuptomeandsaid,"Mr.Smith,youaresotall.Howdoyoufeelaboutit?"Ireplied,"Iamusedtoitnow.Ithinkitisanadvantage,butitcanalsobeadisadvantage.Forexample,whenIgoshopping,Ihavetolookforclothesthatfitme.Itisoftendifficulttofindclothesthatarelongenough."1.Theauthorfeels_________abouthisheight.A.happyB.sadC.self-consciousD.proud2.Theauthorusedtoplay_________.A.soccerB.footballC.basketballD.tennis3.Theauthorstoppedplayingbasketballbecause_________.A.hewasnotgoodatitB.hewastootallC.hewasnotinterestedinitD.hewastooshort4.Theauthoruseshisheightto_________.A.reachthetopoftheblackboardB.helpstudentswhoareshorterthanhimC.makehimselflooktallerD.getattentionfromothers5.Theauthorhasdifficultyfinding_________.A.atalldeskB.atallchairC.clothesthatfithimD.atallteacher三、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。TheInternethaschangedourlivesinmanyways.Ithasmadeiteasiertocommunicatewithpeoplearoundtheworld.Wecansendemails,chatonline,andevenvideocallwithfriendsandfamily.However,theInternetalsohassomenegativeeffects.OneofthebiggestproblemswiththeInternetisthatitcanbeasourceofcyberbullying.CyberbullyingiswhensomeoneusestheInternetto欺負others.Thiscanhappeninmanyways,suchassendingmeanmessages,postinghurtfulcommentsonsocialmedia,orevenspreadingrumors.Cyberbullyingcanhaveseriousconsequences,includingdepressionandanxiety.AnotherproblemwiththeInternetisthatitcanbeasourceofmisinformation.ThereisalotoffalseinformationontheInternet,anditcanbedifficulttodistinguishbetweenfactandfiction.Thiscanleadtoconfusionandmisunderstandings.Despitetheseproblems,theInternetisstillavaluabletool.Itcanbeusedtolearnnewthings,connectwithpeople,andevenmakemoney.However,itisimportanttobeawareofthepotentialdangersandtousetheInternetresponsibly.1.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto_________.A.discussthepositiveeffectsoftheInternetB.discussthenegativeeffectsoftheInternetC.discussthedangersofcyberbullyingD.discusstheimportanceofusingtheInternetresponsibly2.Cyberbullyingcan_________.A.causedepressionandanxietyB.makepeoplehappyC.helppeoplelearnnewthingsD.connectpeoplewithfriendsandfamily3.Theauthormentions_________asapotentialdangeroftheInternet.A.cyberbullyingB.misinformationC.learningnewthingsD.connectingwithpeople4.Theauthorsuggeststhat_________.A.theInternetisavaluabletoolB.theInternetisasourceofmisinformationC.theInternetisasourceofcyberbullyingD.theInternetisdangerous5.Thebesttitleforthepassageis_________.A.ThePositiveandNegativeEffectsoftheInternetB.TheDangersofCyberbullyingC.TheImportanceofUsingtheInternetResponsiblyD.TheValueoftheInternet四、翻譯要求：將下列句子翻譯成英語。1.這座城市以其悠久的歷史和豐富的文化遺產(chǎn)而聞名于世。2.隨著科技的進步，人們的生活節(jié)奏越來越快。3.堅持鍛煉對保持健康至關(guān)重要。4.在面對困難時，我們應(yīng)該保持樂觀的態(tài)度。5.讀書不僅可以增長知識，還可以陶冶情操。6.我們應(yīng)該尊重每個人的觀點，即使我們不同意。7.環(huán)保意識的提高對我們每個人都至關(guān)重要。8.通過合作，我們可以克服任何困難。9.在這個信息爆炸的時代，我們需要具備批判性思維。10.教育是提高國民素質(zhì)的關(guān)鍵。五、改錯要求：在下列短文中找出所有錯誤，并改正。1.Iwasinthelibrarywhenthefirealarmrang.Ithoughtitwasajokeatfirst,butthenIsawpeoplerunningoutofthebuilding.Iquicklyfollowedthemandfoundoutthattherewasafireinthekitchen.IwasveryluckythatIdidn'tgethurt.2.Mybrotheristallerthanme.Heisaprofessionalbasketballplayerandhecanplayverywell.Hehaswonmanygamesforourteam.IamveryproudofhimandIhopehecancontinuetoplaywell.3.Itisimportanttotakecareofourhealth.Weshouldeatabalanceddietandexerciseregularly.Itisalsoimportanttogetenoughsleep.Ifwedon'ttakecareofourhealth,wewillbecomesick.4.Theweatherischangingrapidly.Itisgettingcolderandcolder.Weneedtowearmoreclothestokeepwarm.Itisalsoimportanttodrinkenoughwatertostayhydrated.5.Myfriendisgoingtovisithisgrandparentsthisweekend.Heisveryexcitedaboutit.Hisgrandparentsliveinasmalltownandhehasn'tseenthemforalongtime.Heislookingforwardtospendingtimewiththem.六、寫作要求：根據(jù)下列提示，寫一篇100-120詞的短文。1.描述一次你參加的有趣的活動。2.分享你最喜歡的書籍及其原因。3.討論你認為對年輕人最重要的品質(zhì)。4.描述你所在城市的一個特色景點。5.討論你認為教育中最重要的是什么。6.分享你的一次失敗經(jīng)歷及其教訓(xùn)。本次試卷答案如下：一、單項選擇題1.A.mustbelost解析：根據(jù)句意“我找不到我的手表了，它肯定在房間里丟失了”，此處表示對過去發(fā)生動作的肯定推測，應(yīng)使用musthavedone結(jié)構(gòu)。2.B.musthavelost解析：根據(jù)句意“明天不可能下雨，所以你可以不用帶傘出去”，此處表示對過去發(fā)生動作的否定推測，應(yīng)使用mustnothavedone結(jié)構(gòu)。3.C.mustn'thaveread解析：根據(jù)句意“她不可能讀過這本書，因為她沒有帶在身上”，此處表示對過去發(fā)生動作的否定推測，應(yīng)使用mustnothavedone結(jié)構(gòu)。4.A.willstudy解析：根據(jù)句意“如果你努力學習，你將會通過考試”，此處表示對將來發(fā)生動作的肯定推測，應(yīng)使用willdo結(jié)構(gòu)。5.B.rises解析：根據(jù)句意“太陽從東方升起”，此處描述客觀事實，應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。6.A.musthavewatched解析：根據(jù)句意“他們肯定昨晚看了一場電影，因為她沒有帶在身上”，此處表示對過去發(fā)生動作的肯定推測，應(yīng)使用musthavedone結(jié)構(gòu)。7.C.musthavechecked解析：根據(jù)句意“老師肯定檢查了學生的作業(yè)”，此處表示對過去發(fā)生動作的肯定推測，應(yīng)使用musthavedone結(jié)構(gòu)。8.B.hadgotup解析：根據(jù)句意“如果你早點起床，你就能看到日出”，此處表示對過去發(fā)生動作的虛擬推測，應(yīng)使用haddone結(jié)構(gòu)。9.A.musthaveput解析：根據(jù)句意“他肯定把鑰匙放在抽屜里”，此處表示對過去發(fā)生動作的肯定推測，應(yīng)使用musthavedone結(jié)構(gòu)。10.B.islikelyto解析：根據(jù)句意“明天不可能下雨，所以你可以不用帶傘出去”，此處表示對將來發(fā)生動作的可能性推測，應(yīng)使用belikelytodo結(jié)構(gòu)。二、完形填空1.C.self-conscious解析：根據(jù)句意“作者對自己身高感到害羞”，此處表示作者對自己的身高感到害羞，應(yīng)使用self-conscious。2.C.basketball解析：根據(jù)句意“作者小時候喜歡打籃球”，此處表示作者小時候喜歡打籃球，應(yīng)使用basketball。3.B.hewastootall解析：根據(jù)句意“作者停止打籃球是因為他太高”，此處表示作者停止打籃球是因為他太高，應(yīng)使用hewastootall。4.B.helpstudentswhoareshorterthanhim解析：根據(jù)句意“作者用他的身高來幫助比他矮的學生”，此處表示作者用他的身高來幫助比他矮的學生，應(yīng)使用helpstudentswhoareshorterthanhim。5.C.clothesthatfithim解析：根據(jù)句意“作者在購物時很難找到適合他的衣服”，此處表示作者在購物時很難找到適合他的衣服，應(yīng)使用clothesthatfithim。三、閱讀理解1.B.discussthenegativeeffectsoftheInternet解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，作者討論了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的負面影響，如網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌和虛假信息。2.A.causedepressionandanxiety解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌可能導(dǎo)致抑郁和焦慮。3.B.misinformation解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上存在大量虛假信息，這可能導(dǎo)致混淆和誤解。4.A.theInternetisavaluabletool解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，作者認為互聯(lián)網(wǎng)是一個有價值的工具，可以用來學習新事物、與人聯(lián)系甚至賺錢。5.A.ThePositiveandNegativeEffectsoftheInternet解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，最佳標題應(yīng)為“互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的積極和消極影響”。四、翻譯1.Thiscityisfamousthroughouttheworldforitslonghistoryandrichculturalheritage.2.Withtheadvancementoftechnology,people'spaceoflifeisbecomingfasterandfaster.3.Itiscrucialtosticktophysicalexercisetomaintaingoodhealth.4.Whenfacedwithdifficulties,weshouldmaintainanoptimisticattitude.5.Readingnotonlyexpandsknowledgebutalsocultivatesone'staste.6.Weshouldrespecteveryone'sopinions,evenifwedisagree.7.Theimprovementofenvironmentalawarenessiscrucialforallofus.8.Throughcooperation,wecanovercomeanydifficulties.9.Inthisageofinformationexplosion,weneedtopossesscriticalthinkingskills.10.Educationisthekeytoimprovingthequalityofthepeople.五、改錯1.Iwasinthelibrarywhenthefirealarmrang.Ithoughtitwasajokeatfirst,butthenIsawpeoplerunningoutofthebuilding.Iquicklyfollowedthemandfoundoutthattherewasafireinthekitchen.IwasveryluckythatIdidn'tgethurt.改正：Iwasinthelibrarywhenthefirealarmrang.Ithoughtitwasajokeatfirst,butthenIsawpeoplerunningoutofthebuilding.Iquicklyfollowedthemandfoundoutthattherewasafireinthekitchen.Iwasveryluckynottogethurt.2.Mybrotheristallerthanme.Heisaprofessionalbasketballplayerandhecanplayverywell.Hehaswonmanygamesforourteam.IamveryproudofhimandIhopehecancontinuetoplaywell.改正：Mybrotheristallerthanme.Heisaprofessionalbasketballplayerandheplaysverywell.Hehaswonmanygamesforourteam.IamveryproudofhimandIhopehecancontinuetoplaywell.3.Itisimportanttotakecareofourhealth.Weshouldeatabalanceddie