山東省濟(jì)南市2026屆高三第一次模擬考試英語試題本試卷共12頁。滿分150分?？荚囉脮r(shí)120分鐘。 2026.01注意事項(xiàng)：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號(hào)等填寫在答題卡和試卷指定位置上。2.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后，將答題卡交回。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時(shí)，可先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，必須將答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1.WhatcanweknowaboutMike?A.Heworkshard. B.Hegetsahouse. C.Hehasalowpay.2.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Inalibrary. B.Inabookstore. C.Inabookingoffice.3.Whydoesthewomancometotheman?A.TostopinSingapore.B.Tocheckherluggage.C.Toexchangeherticket.4.Whatshouldthemandoaccordingtothewoman?A.Domoresports. B.Stayinhospital. C.Getenoughrest.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Courseselection.B.Classregistration.C.Textbookpurchase.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6和第7兩個(gè)小題。6.WhatwillthewomandoonWednesdayevening?A.Attendaconcert. B.Giveaperformance. C.VisitLondonuniversity.7.Whatwillthespeakersprobablybedoingat6:20Fridayevening?A.Havingadrink. B.Watchingamovie. C.Waitinginacinema.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8至第10三個(gè)小題。8.Wholikedthegamedesignedbythewoman?A.Mr.Cranston. B.Mr.Hubbard. C.Ms.Cross.9.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Dolesssports.B.Writeanextrareport.C.ApologizetoMr.Cranston.10.Whatwillthemanprobablydo?A.Callhisdad. B.Designagame. C.TalktoMr.Cranston.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第11至第13三個(gè)小題。11.Whendidthewomangetmarried?A.Threeweeksago. B.Twoweeksbefore. C.Lastweek.12.WhydidthecouplehavetheweddingatCityHall?A.Tosavemoney. B.Toinvitefriends. C.Tohaveahoneymoon.13.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atabusstop. B.Attheoffice. C.Atacafe.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第14至第17四個(gè)小題。14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Husbandandwife. B.Classmates. C.Worknates.'15.HowdidthewomanknowofSystème?A.Sheonceworkedinit. B.Shesawitatafair. C.Shesawitsad.16.Whatisthewomanweakin?A.Creatingawebsite.B.Writingforthemedia.C.PlanningPRstrategies.高三英語試題第2頁。(共12頁)17.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Readtheadbyherself.B.E-mailthepagetohim.C.Talkaboutthejoblater.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第18至第20三個(gè)小題。18.Whatcanweknowaboutthecompany'sproducts?A.Theytopintheglobalfashion.B.TheytakethenameEspassabi.C.Theyareintendedfortheyoung.19.Howmuchprofitdidthecompanymakelastyear?A.7.6millioneuros. B.19millioneuros. C.30millioneuros.20.Whatwillmakethecompanyatopleader?A.Itsmarketings. B.Itshighprofits. C.Itsnewdesigns.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ASmartMovesforaConnectedCommunitySharedmobilityiswidelyrecognizedasakeycontributortosustainableurbandevelopment,offeringagreeneralternativetopeople'stravel.Todirectlyaddressresidents'practicaltravelchallengeslikeinconvenientdailycommutes(通勤)andhighfamilytripcosts,ourcityhaslaunchedtheCommunitySharedMobilityProgram.Theprogramprovidesadiverserangeofvehicles,includinge-bikeswithadjustableseats,lightweighte-scooters(電動(dòng)滑板車),andfamilycarsthatcanbefittedwithchildseatsuponrequest.Youcanaccessthesethroughtheofficialapp,24/7hotline,orservicestations,wherecashpaymentsarealsoaccommodatedforgreaterconvenience.ProgramDetailsAccessibleVehiclesSeatingTimeFrameRate/hourE-bikes&e-scooters1Offseason$6Peakseason$8Othertypesofvehicles4Offseason$25Peakseason$40Note:Thepeakseasonisduringofficialholidaysandsummervacation(June15toAugust31);othertimesareintheoff-season.Book&Return·Bookatleast1hourahead,withamaximumusageof8-hourpertrip.·Overtimeischargedat1.5xthehourlyrateandbilledbythehour.·Returntoaservicestationorflexibleparkingzoneshownintheapp.WhoCanJoin?Theprogramisopentoanyoneaged18orabove.Acomprehensiveinstructionbookisprovidedontheofficialappforallnewusers.Furthermore,additionalsupportisavailableforseniorsandthedisabledtoensurethattheprogramremainsaccessibletoabroadgroup.Formoreinformation,visitortheservicecenterat5CentralStreet.21.Whatisthepurposeoftheprogram?A.Toenrichthecitizens'leisurelife.B.Toboostthesalesofelectriccars.C.Tosolvetravelissuesforresidents.D.Toadvertiseanenergy-savingapp.22.Howmuchdoesitcosttorentane-bikefor8.5hoursinJuly?A.$64. B.$68. C.$70. D.$76.23.Whatisofferedtonewusersoftheprogram?A.Adeepdiscount. B.Adetailedguide.C.Afreetrialperiod. D.Awelcomebonus.BInQueensland,adogcareinstitutionismakingwavesthankstoitsfounder,dogtrainerJoMcvilly.Drivenbyherloveforpetsandfellowhumans,shestartedIronBarkDogPark,whichismorethanaplaceforpetstoplayandservesasacareerplatformforthedisabledindividualsandat-riskyouth.Becauseofitsuniquefocus,itisblowinguponlinenow.Theweeklyroster(花名冊(cè))inIronBarkDogParkfeatures63dogs,includingworkingdogs,olderdogs,andwhattheycall“playfulteenagers”.Dogsreceiveprofessionalattention,whilethosespecialparticipantsalsobenefitfrommakingfriends,gettingawayfromcomputerscreens,andexploringnewcareerslikehumanhandlersandsoon.Mcvillyworkstohelppeoplewithmentalhealthchallengesfeelmoreconnected,supported,andalsofindrealpurpose.“Althoughitisastickymission,we'retryingourbesttocreateaspacewhereeveryone.regardlessoftheirabilities,canbuildafutureinanimalcare,”Mcvillysaidexcitedly.pointingoutthatthedogsplayanimportantroleintheproject.Withthehelpofitsonlineinfluence,Mcvillyandherteamareworkingtobuildpartnershipswithsympatheticentrepreneursanddonorstofurtherboostcommunitygoals,includingtailoredmentalhealthanddisabilitysupport.Likeothersmallbusinessownerswithachangemakingcalling,sheunderstandsthatbuildingstrongbondswithmorelike-mindedpeopleisthemostcrucialstep.Uptonow,Mcvillyhasofferedjobopportunitiestoyoungpeople.ForAmber,whohasanacquiredbraininjurylimitinghermobility,workingwithdogsisrewarding.“Comingherecalmsmedownandmakesmefeelrelaxed,”Ambersays.SomeparticipantsevenstayontoworkatMcvilly'senterprise.SageConway-Keogh,ahard-of-hearingstaffmember,isnowtrainingtobeadogcaregiver.“I'vealwayslovedanimals,andnowIamhappytogettoworkwiththemeveryday,”sheshares.24.WhatmakesIronBarkDogParkunique?A.Professionaldogtrainingservices.B.Mentalhealthprogramsforyouth.C.Careersupportforspecialgroups.D.Freemedicalcarefordogsonline.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sticky”inParagraph2mean?A.Noble. B.Tough. C.Special. D.Risky.26.WhatisMcvilly'splantoadvanceherproject?A.Tohelpmorelike-mindedpeople.B.Tofollowotherenterprisemodels.C.Tobroadencollaborativerelations.D.Toenhancepublichealthawareness.27.Howhastheprojecthelpedparticipants?A.Theyhavelandedhigh-payingjobs.B.Theyhavegainedpublicrecognition.C.Theyhavelearneddiverselifeskills.D.Theyhaveimprovedtheirwellbeing.CRaindropsaremorethanasourceoffreshwater.Theyalsocarrymechanicalenergythatcanbeusedforfree.AresearchteamfromNanjingUniversityofAeronauticsandAstronauticshasdevelopedawater-integratedfloatingdropletelectricitygenerator(W-DEG)thatusesnaturalwateraspartofitsstructure,offeringcleanenergyharvesting.UnlikeconventionalDEGs,whichrelyonsolidgroundsubstanceandcostlymetalparts,thenewdesignallowsthedevicetofloatonwater.Whenaraindroplandsonthefloatingdielectricfilm(電介質(zhì)膜),thewaterbeneathitprovidesthestrengthneededtoabsorbtheimpactbecauseofitssurfacetension.Thisletsthedropletspreadmoreeffectivelyacrossthesurface.Atthesametime,thewaterlayeroperatesasareliableelectricalconductor.Thisnature-integrateddesigncutsthedevice'sweightbyabout80percentandlowersthecostbyabout50percentwhilemaintainingsimilarelectricaloutputcomparedtoconventionalsystems.TestsshowedthattheW-DEGcontinuedtofunctionunderdiversetemperaturesandsaltlevels,andeveninnaturallakewater.Theseshouldbeputdowntoitschemicallyinert.(惰性的)dielectriclayeranditsnaturallyflexiblewater-basedstructure.Toimprovereliabilityfurther,theteamusedwater'sstrongsurfacetensiontodesignholesthatletwatermovedownward.Thiscreatesaself-adjustingwaytostopwaterfrombuildingupthatcouldaffectperformance.Thesystemalsochargedcapacitors(電容器)tousefulelectrictensiononlywithinminutes,showingitspotentialforpoweringsmallelectronicsandwirelesssensors.Moreover,withcontinueddevelopment,similarsystemscouldbepositionedonlakesorcoastalwaters,providingrenewableelectricitywithoutusinganyland-basedspace.Althoughthelaboratoryresultsareencouraging,extendingtheservicelifeoflargedielectricfilmsindynamicoutdoorconditionswillalsorequirefurtherengineering.“Bylettingwater'itself'playbothstructuralandelectricalroles,‘we'veopenedthedoortoland-freesystemsthatcansupplementotherrenewable'technologieslike'solarandwind.”ProfessorWanlin.Guo,acorrespondingauthorofthestudysaid.28.WhatisW-DEGaimedat?A.Improvingelectricalconductors.B.Generatingpowerfromraindrops.C.Increasingpowerstoragecapacity.D.Turningraindropsintogreenenergy.29.WhydidtheresearchteamdesigntheholesintheW-DEG?A.Tomakethedevicelighter. B.Toproducemoreelectricity.C.Topreventthestandingwater. D.Toallowwaterintothedevice.30.WhatisanadvantageofW-DEGaccordingtoParagraph4?A.Easyoperation. B.Lowconstructioncost.C.Stableperformance. D.Rapidchargingcapability.31.Whatmightbeadirectionofthefollow-upresearch?A.Costreduction. B.Materialrecycling.C.Durabilityenhancement. D.Structuraltransformation.DWe'veallheardthatostriches(鴕鳥)burytheirheadsinthesandwhendangerapproaches.Whileuntruefortheostriches,itmirrorsacommonhumanbehaviorcalled“informationavoidance”——theactivechoicetoturnawayfromthefreelyavailableinformationhighlyrelevanttoourselves.Butwhydowechangefromnaturallycuriouschildrenintoselectiveinformationavoiders?A2025studytitled“BecominganOstrich”exploredthis.Researchershadchildrenaged5to10playagamewhereresearchersdesignedtwocandydistributionschemes(方案):equalsharesforeach,oronelargeshareandonesmallshare.Mostchildrenchosethelatterandclaimedthelargeshare.Then,researchersaskedwhethertheywouldliketoknowhowmanycandieswereleftfortheirpartner.Theresultwasinteresting.Youngerchildrenshowedstrongcuriosity,activelyseekingtheirpartner'sinformation.Theolderchildren,however,increasinglychosetoavoidit.Researchersexplained,aschildrengrowolder,theybecomemoreconcernedwithfeelingatease——eveniftheiractionsmightnotbemoral.Byavoidingtheirpartner'sinformation,theytendtokeepasenseoffairness,oratleastappearingfair.Thisstrategymakesiteasiertoactinsatisfyingpersonalinterestswithoutfeelingguilty.Theynotethatadultsroutinelyemploythesameapproachinvariousreal-lifesituations.Yetavoidancehaslong-termcosts.Skippinghealthscreeningsmayeaseanxietynow,butcanriskserioushealthissueslater.Avoidingtoughconversationsmaypreventshort-termconflict,butwilllikelytrappeopleinunsatisfyingrelationships.“Byrepeatedlyavoidingopposingviews,”researcherswarns,“webuildavoidancehabitsthatcanhardenintorigidthinkingpatternsovertime.”It'snowonderresearchersrefertothisasafundamentalhumancontradiction:westartoutinlifeascuriousexplorers,eageraspossibletoabsorbwhateverknowledgewecan.Yet,somewherealongtheway,welearntostickourheadsinthesandlikeanostrich.Thiscomfortableescape,nevertheless,canshapeourchoicesanddeterminehowourlivesunfold.Recognizingthisisthefirststeptowardreclaimingthecourageouscuriositythatdefinesourearliestyears.32.Howdoestheauthorintroduce“informationavoidance”inParagraph1?A.Byusingametaphor. B.Byofferingstatistics.C.Byshowinganargument. D.Bygivinganexample.33.Whydidtheolderchildrenavoidtheirpartner'sinformation?A.Tomaintainaniceself-image.B.Tosafeguardothers'interests.C.Tosustaintheirsenseofguilt.D.Toobeytherulesofthegame.34.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A.Theconsequencesofavoidanceactions.B.Thewaysofformingthinkingpatterns.C.Thereasonsofignoringopposingviews.D.Thehealthcostsofouravoidancehabits.35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleofthetext?A.Doesavoidancebringtruehappiness?B.Shouldweburyheadslikeanostrich?C.Canweshapeourchildhoodcuriosity?D.Isavoidanceapathtogreatercuriosity?第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Timemanagementisoftendescribedasthewayyouusetimetogetmoredoneandachievedesiredresults.36Itisimpossibletomanagetime.Eachdayofferseveryonethesame24hours,sowhatyoucantrulymanageisyourself.37Bydevelopingproductivehabits,youautomaticallydirectyourfocustowardhigh-impacttasks,ensuringthateffortsarenotmerelyspentondoingmore,butondoingtherightthingswell.Therefore,shiftingfrombeingmerelybusytobeinggenuinelyproductiverequiresformingasetofessentialhabits.Youmaybeginbytrackingyourtimeforaweektogainanhonest,data-drivenpictureofyourcurrenthabits.38Ithelpsforceyoutoclarifyprioritiesandallocate(分配)specificblocksoftimeforfocusedwork.Equallycriticalisprotectingyourfocus.Scheduledemandingtasksforyourpeakproductivityhoursanddefendtheseblocksusingvisualsignals(e.g.“Donotdisturb”signs),tominimizeinterruptions.However,acommonmisconceptionisthatmultitaskingenhancesproductivity.Inreality,whatwecallmultitaskingisoftenrapidtask-switching,whichdividesattention,reducesfocus,andultimatelyleadstolower-qualityresults.39It'simportanttorecognizethattheprimarybarrierstoeffectiveself-managementarerarelyalackoftime:Rather,theytypicallyarisefromalackofclearprioritiesorunexaminedhabits.Time,muchlikemoney,isavaluableandlimitedresource.Itdemandswiseallocationandinvestmentinwhattrulymatters.Masteringself-managementiskeytounlockingenhancedproductivityandachievinggoals.40A.However,thephraseismisleading.B.Achievingyourgoalsisneverthateasy.C.Anyway,goodhabitsareusuallyformedbyforce.D.Withthisinsight,structureyourday-bycreatingaschedule.E.Instead,concentratedeffortononetaskproducesfarsuperioroutcomes.F.Ahugepartofourday,frommorningroutinetoworkprocesses,runsonhabits.G.Bymanagingyourselfeffectively,youensureyourtimeisinvested,notjustspent.第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。RainbegantopourdownasmyhusbandMarkandIleftalovelyPhiladelphiarestaurant.Purseinonehand,dinnerleftoversintheother,we41towardtheparkinglotandjumpedintoourcar.Aswepulledout,webothnoticed.acouple42alongintherain.Thewomanwaspushingtheman,whowasinawheelchair..Althoughthenightwas'coldand'wet,neitherwasdressed43.Wedroveslowlybythem,'eachofus44.wecouldhelp.Butourcarwassmall;wecouldn't45bothofthemintheback.Itwas46inthecar.Suddenly,myhusbandmadeaquickleftandthenanother.Iunderstoodhewas47andlookingforthecouple,butIdidn'tknowwhy.Uponseeingthem,Markpulledover,wentbacktothetrunkandbroughtoutmybig,brand-new48.He'dnoticeditwhenweopenedthetrunkearlier.He49thecoupleinthepouringrain,handedittothemanandsmiledathimwithoutsayingaword.Thenwedroveaway.Ismiledwith50whenIlookedbackatthetwostrangersunderthehugeumbrellaandI'dneverforgetthe51,looksontheirfaces.Marknevertolda52aboutthis.Butthatevent53withmenow,andIfindmyselflookingfor54tohelpothersoutevenwhenitseemsthatIamnotina55tohelp,becauseIknowsomelittleactionItakecanmakeadifference.41.A.slid B.wandered C.marched D.raced42.A.waiting B.sheltering C.struggling D.escaping43.A.neatly B.formally C.warmly D.lightly44.A.admitting B.wishing C.recalling D.doubting45.A.fit B.engage C.catch D.leave46.A.messy B.crowded C.silent D.cold47.A.pullingaway B.slowingdown C.hangingaround D.headingback48.A.umbrella B.raincoat C.blanket D.backpack49.A.invited B.approached C.recognized D.accompanied50.A.relief B.confidence C.patience D.surprise51.A.curious B.appreciative C.awkward D.innocent52.A.fact B.joke C.soul D.lie53.A.mixes B.stays C.fades D.agrees54.A.clues B.excuses C.inspirations D.opportunities55.A.process B.mood C.routine D.position第二節(jié)(共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ThefirstChina-PakistanFashionShow,56(joint)organizedbythePakistaniEmbassy(巴基斯坦大使館)inBeijingandtheChinaInternationalCulturalCommunicationCentre(CICCC),tookplaceattheBadalingsectionoftheGreatWall,57UNESCOWorldHeritagesite.Thevenue,58markedthe60thanniversaryofthefirstvisitbyaPakistanipresidenttotheGreatWall,heldspecialsignificanceforbothsides.Titled“SilkRoadElegance:TwoNation's,OneRunway”,thisevent.celebratedcross-culturalartistryandsought59(strengthen)thelong-standingbrotherhoodbetweenthetwocountries.ItputPakistaniartistryfrontandcenter,withemergingPakistanidesignersshowcasinginnovativecreationsinspiredbyPakistanitruckartwhilealso60(integrate)Chineseculturalelements.AqeelChaudhary,aPakistanidesigner61(base)inChinaforyears,presentedawonderfuljewelry(珠寶)line,whileChinesedesignerLiangSuyun'sworksalso62(shine)onthecatwalk.Senior63(official),includingPakistan'sAmbassadortoChina·KhalilHashmiandCIOCCChairmanLongYuxiang,underlinedtheevent'sdeepsignificance,highlightingit64morethanaculturaldisplay——itwasalsoareflectionofthetwonations'strategic,all-weatherpartnership.Organizershopetheshowwill65(far)strengthencommercialtiesandpromoteexpandedexchangesinartandmusic.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)假設(shè)你是李華，你校英國交換生Charles來信尋求中國傳統(tǒng)文化校本課程的選課建議，請(qǐng)你回信，內(nèi)容包括：(1)推薦一門課程；(2)推薦理由。注意：(1)寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個(gè)左右；(2)請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearCharles,Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Foryears,Nickspenteveryfreemomentonhisskateboard,ridingthroughthestreets,practicingtricks,andlaughingwithfriends.Skateboardinghadalwaysbeenhisfavoritesportandlifelongpassion,andhisloveofskatinghelpedhimbuildacommunitywherehetrulybelonged.EverythingchangedonedaywhenNickwassuddenlyparalysed(癱瘓的)byGuillain-Barrésyndrome(GBS),arareconditionwherethenervoussystemgotattacked.Whatstartedasasoremuscleinhislegquicklyturnedintoamedicalemergency.Hespent13weeksinintensivecareatahospitalandsevenmonthsinrecovery.Everythingthatoncefeltnaturalhadtobelearnedalloveragain,likemoving,standing,orevenliftinghishands.BeingunabletoskateboardduringthislongrecoveryleftNickdeeplyfrustrated.Suddenlylosingthatpartofhimselfmadethedaysfeelheavier.Learningabouthisstruggle,Riseup,alocalnonprofitorganization·dedicatedtohelpingpeoplerebuildtheirlivesafterillness,begancheckinginonhimregularly.Volunteersbroughtupdatesfromtheskatescene,sharedsmallstoriestokeephisspiritsup,andguidedhimthroughexercisestoregainstrengthandmobility.Theirsteadypresencegavehimthecouragetorecoverwithdeterminationandhewasslowlyrecoveringsomeofhisstrengthandmobility.Onequietafternoon,whiletryingtodistract(分心)himself,NickexploredEtsy,anonlinemarketplaceforhandmadegoodsandnoticedthatmanypeopleweresellingwoodensculpturestheyhadcarvedthemselves.Theircolorfulshapescaughthisattentionandawakenedsomethinginsidehim.Withhisoldwoodenboardspiledinacornerathomeandhisdesiretostayconnectedtoskateboardingstillstrong,hesuddenlyimaginedturningthoseworn-outboardsintoartwork.Thevolunteers,awareofhisnewidea,encouraged,“Goforit！Thoseboardshavestories;makesomethingoutofthem.Andwe'llbeheretohelp.”注意：(1)續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150個(gè)左右；(2)請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Nicksoonstartedexperimenting.Withthemoneyheearned,Nickchosetogiveback.2026濟(jì)南一模答案解析閱讀A篇解析主旨大意本文是一篇說明文，介紹了某城市推出的社區(qū)共享出行項(xiàng)目。該項(xiàng)目提供電動(dòng)自行車、電動(dòng)滑板車、家庭用車等多種交通工具，旨在解決居民通勤不便、家庭出行成本高的問題，同時(shí)明確了租車的價(jià)格、預(yù)訂歸還規(guī)則以及參與人群要求。題目解析第21題答案：C定位句：Todirectlyaddressresidents'practicaltravelchallengeslikeinconvenientdailycommutesandhighfamilytripcosts,ourcityhaslaunchedtheCommunitySharedMobilityProgram.解題思路：題目詢問項(xiàng)目的目的，定位句明確指出項(xiàng)目是為了解決居民的實(shí)際出行難題，與選項(xiàng)C表述一致。A、B、D選項(xiàng)在原文中均無對(duì)應(yīng)信息。第22題答案：D定位句：①E-bikes&e-scootersPeakseason$8;②Note:Thepeakseasonisduringofficialholidaysandsummervacation(June15toAugust31);③Overtimeischargedat1.5xthehourlyrateandbilledbythehour.解題思路：七月屬于旺季，電動(dòng)自行車每小時(shí)租金8美元。租車8.5小時(shí)，其中8小時(shí)按原價(jià)計(jì)算，費(fèi)用為8×8=64美元；超時(shí)0.5小時(shí)按1小時(shí)計(jì)費(fèi)，且超時(shí)費(fèi)為原價(jià)的1.5倍，即8×1.5=12美元?？傎M(fèi)用為64+12=76美元。第23題答案：B定位句：Acomprehensiveinstructionbookisprovidedontheofficialappforallnewusers.解題思路：題目詢問給新用戶提供的服務(wù)，定位句中的“comprehensiveinstructionbook”對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)B的“adetailedguide”，即詳細(xì)指南。A、C、D選項(xiàng)的折扣、免費(fèi)試用、迎新獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)均未在原文提及。閱讀B篇解析主旨大意本文是一篇記敘文，講述了JoMcvilly創(chuàng)辦的IronBarkDogPark。該機(jī)構(gòu)不僅是寵物玩耍的場所，更重要的是為殘疾人和高危青年提供職業(yè)平臺(tái)，幫助他們改善心理健康狀態(tài)、找到人生目標(biāo)，同時(shí)該機(jī)構(gòu)也在通過拓展合作推進(jìn)項(xiàng)目發(fā)展。題目解析第24題答案：C定位句：…whichismorethanaplaceforpetstoplayandservesasacareerplatformforthedisabledindividualsandat-riskyouth.Becauseofitsuniquefocus,itisblowinguponlinenow.解題思路：題目詢問該機(jī)構(gòu)的獨(dú)特之處，定位句明確指出其核心特色是為特殊群體提供職業(yè)支持，與選項(xiàng)C匹配。A選項(xiàng)的專業(yè)訓(xùn)犬服務(wù)不是其獨(dú)特之處；B選項(xiàng)的青年心理健康項(xiàng)目是衍生功能，并非核心特色；D選項(xiàng)的線上免費(fèi)犬類醫(yī)療在原文未提及。第25題答案：B定位句："Althoughitisastickymission,we'retryingourbesttocreateaspacewhereeveryone..."解題思路：根據(jù)讓步狀語從句的邏輯，后半句“我們盡最大努力”說明這個(gè)任務(wù)是艱巨的，因此“sticky”在此處的含義與選項(xiàng)B的“tough”一致。A選項(xiàng)高尚、C選項(xiàng)特殊、D選項(xiàng)有風(fēng)險(xiǎn)均不符合語境。第26題答案：C定位句：Mevillyandherteamareworkingtobuildpartnershipswithsympatheticentrepreneursanddonorstofurtherboostcommunitygoals...解題思路：題目詢問推進(jìn)項(xiàng)目的計(jì)劃，定位句表明其方式是與企業(yè)家和捐贈(zèng)者建立合作關(guān)系，即拓展合作關(guān)系，對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)C。A選項(xiàng)邏輯錯(cuò)誤；B選項(xiàng)的效仿其他企業(yè)模式、D選項(xiàng)的提升公眾健康意識(shí)均未在原文提及。第27題答案：D定位句：①"Comingherecalmsmedownandmakesmefeelrelaxed."；②"I'vealwayslovedanimals,andnowIamhappytogettoworkwiththemeveryday."解題思路：題目詢問項(xiàng)目對(duì)參與者的幫助，定位句顯示參與者的情緒得到舒緩、內(nèi)心感到快樂，即幸福感得到提升，對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)D。A選項(xiàng)的高薪工作、B選項(xiàng)的公眾認(rèn)可、C選項(xiàng)的多樣生活技能均非原文強(qiáng)調(diào)的重點(diǎn)。閱讀C篇解析主旨大意本文是一篇說明文，介紹了南京航空航天大學(xué)研發(fā)的水滴發(fā)電裝置(W-DEG)。該裝置以天然水為結(jié)構(gòu)組成部分，相比傳統(tǒng)發(fā)電裝置更輕便、成本更低，且能在多種環(huán)境下工作，具備為小型電子設(shè)備供電的潛力，同時(shí)也指出了其后續(xù)研究方向。題目解析第28題答案：B定位句：Aresearchteam…h(huán)asdevelopedawater-integratedfloatingdropletelectricitygenerator(WDEG)thatusesnaturalwateraspartofitsstructure,offeringcleanenergyharvesting.解題思路：題目詢問W-DEG的研發(fā)目的，定位句表明該裝置的功能是利用雨滴的機(jī)械能進(jìn)行清潔發(fā)電，對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)B。A選項(xiàng)改進(jìn)導(dǎo)電體、C選項(xiàng)提高儲(chǔ)電能力、D選項(xiàng)將雨滴轉(zhuǎn)化為綠色能源均表述不準(zhǔn)確。第29題答案：C定位句：Toimprovereliabilityfurther,theteamusedwater'sstrongsurfacetensiontodesignholesthatletwatermovedownward.Thiscreatesaself-adjustingwaytostopwaterfrombuildingupthatcouldaffectperformance.解題思路：題目詢問設(shè)計(jì)孔洞的原因，定位句明確指出是為了讓水向下流動(dòng)，防止積水影響裝置性能，對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)C。A、B、D選項(xiàng)均不符合原文邏輯。第30題答案：D定位句：Thesystemalsochargedcapacitorstousefulelectrictensiononlywithinminutes,showingitspotentialforpoweringsmallelectronicsandwirelesssensors.解題思路：題目詢問第四段提及的裝置優(yōu)勢，定位句表明該裝置能在幾分鐘內(nèi)為電容器充到可用電壓，即具備快速充電的能力，對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)D。A選項(xiàng)操作簡便、B選項(xiàng)建造成本低是前文提及的優(yōu)勢；C選項(xiàng)性能穩(wěn)定并非第四段的重點(diǎn)。第31題答案：C定位句：Althoughthelaboratoryresultsareencouraging,extendingtheservicelifeoflargedielectricfilmsindynamicoutdoorconditionswillalsorequirefurtherengineering.解題思路：題目詢問后續(xù)研究方向，定位句指出需要延長大型電介質(zhì)膜在戶外動(dòng)態(tài)環(huán)境中的使用壽命，即提升裝置的耐用性，對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)C。A、B、D選項(xiàng)均未在原文中提及。閱讀D篇解析主旨大意本文圍繞信息回避這一人類行為展開論述。文章以“鴕鳥遇危險(xiǎn)埋頭”的說法為引子，指出這種說法雖不符合事實(shí)，卻映射出人類主動(dòng)回避相關(guān)信息的行為。隨后通過一項(xiàng)兒童實(shí)驗(yàn)，揭示人會(huì)從孩童時(shí)期的好奇，逐漸變成成年后的選擇性信息回避。文章還分析了該行為的原因與長期代價(jià)，最后點(diǎn)明這是人類的根本性矛盾，而認(rèn)識(shí)到這一點(diǎn)是重拾好奇心的第一步。題目解析第32題答案：A定位句：We'veallheardthatostrichesburytheirheadsinthesandwhendangerapproaches.Whileuntruefortheostriches,itmirrorsacommonhumanbehaviorcalled"informationavoidance"解題思路：作者用“鴕鳥埋頭”的說法比喻人類的信息回避行為，這種手法屬于隱喻。B選項(xiàng)的統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)據(jù)、C選項(xiàng)的論證、D選項(xiàng)的舉例均未在第一段體現(xiàn)。第33題答案：A定位句：Aschildrengrowolder,theybecomemoreconcernedwithfeelingatease-eveniftheiractionsmightnotbemoral.Byavoidingtheirpartner'sinformation,theytendtokeepasenseoffairness,oratleastappearingfair.解題思路：年齡較大的孩子回避信息，是為了維持“公平感”或“表面公平”，本質(zhì)是維護(hù)良好的自我形象，避免因自己拿了大份糖果而產(chǎn)生愧疚感。B選項(xiàng)保護(hù)他人利益、C選項(xiàng)維持愧疚感、D選項(xiàng)遵守游戲規(guī)則均與原文不符。第34題答案：A定位句：Yetavoidancehaslong-termcosts.Skippinghealthscreeningsmayeaseanxietynow,butcanriskserioushealthissueslater...webuildavoidancehabitsthatcanhardenintorigidthinkingpatternsovertime.解題思路：第四段開頭直接點(diǎn)明核心————信息回避有長期代價(jià)。隨后用“跳過健康篩查”“回避艱難對(duì)話”等例子，具體說明回避行為帶來的后果。B選項(xiàng)形成思維模式的方式、C選項(xiàng)忽視反對(duì)觀點(diǎn)的原因、D選項(xiàng)回避習(xí)慣的健康代價(jià)，都只是段落內(nèi)容的一部分，并非主旨。第35題答案：B解題思路：文章以“鴕鳥埋頭”的比喻開篇，全文圍繞“信息回避”的行為、原因、代價(jià)展開，本質(zhì)是探討人類是否應(yīng)該采取這種回避策略。B選項(xiàng)“我們應(yīng)該像鴕鳥一樣埋頭嗎？”既呼應(yīng)開頭的比喻，又精準(zhǔn)概括文章核心議題。A選項(xiàng)的“真正幸福”、C選項(xiàng)的“塑造童年好奇心”、D選項(xiàng)的“回避是否能提升好奇心”，均未抓住文章重點(diǎn)。七選五解析主旨大意本文是一篇議論文，糾正了“時(shí)間管理”的常見誤區(qū)。文章指出人們真正能管理的是自己而非時(shí)間，強(qiáng)調(diào)養(yǎng)成高效習(xí)慣、合理規(guī)劃時(shí)間、專注單任務(wù)的重要性，最后點(diǎn)明自我管理是提升效率和實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)的關(guān)鍵。題目解析第36題答案：A定位句：前句“Timemanagementisoftendescribedasthewayyouusetimetogetmoredoneandachievedesiredresults.”;后句“Itisimpossibletomanagetime.”解題思路：前句提出大眾對(duì)“時(shí)間管理”的常規(guī)定義，后句直接否定“管理時(shí)間”的可能性，二者存在明顯轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。選項(xiàng)AHowever,thephraseismisleading起到承上啟下的作用，指出“時(shí)間管理”這個(gè)說法有誤導(dǎo)性，完美銜接上下文。第37題答案：F定位句：后句“Bydevelopingproductivehabits,youautomaticallydirectyourfocustowardhigh-impacttasks…”解題思路：后句的核心話題是productivehabits(高效習(xí)慣)，因此空格處需要引出“習(xí)慣”的相關(guān)內(nèi)容。選項(xiàng)FAhugepartofourday,frommorningroutinetoworkprocesses,runsonhabits指出日常生活和工作都依賴習(xí)慣，自然引出下文養(yǎng)成高效習(xí)慣的重要性。第38題答案：D定位句：前句“Youmaybeginbytrackingyourtimeforaweektogainanhonest,data-drivenpictureofyourcurrenthabits.”;后句“Ithelpsforceyoutoclarifyprioritiesandallocatespecificblocksoftimeforfocusedwork.”解題思路：前句建議“跟蹤一周時(shí)間，了解自身習(xí)慣”，后句說明某個(gè)做法的作用是“明確優(yōu)先級(jí)、分配專注工作時(shí)間”。選項(xiàng)DWiththisinsight,structurey