2025年高考英語詞匯強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練專項(xiàng)測試試卷考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項(xiàng)選擇要求：從下列各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1.I'mnotsurewhetherhe_______thejob.A.willacceptB.acceptsC.hasacceptedD.accepted2.Theteacheraskedus_______ourhomework.A.doB.todoC.doingD.todoit3.He_______tothepartylastnight.A.didn'tgoB.doesn'tgoC.didn'tgoeitherD.didn'tgoaswell4.Myfather_______adoctor.A.isB.wasC.beD.being5.She_______herphoneathome.A.leavesB.leftC.hasleftD.leave6.He_______thebookyesterday.A.hasreadB.readC.readsD.isreading7.They_______tothemovieslastnight.A.goB.wentC.goesD.going8.I_______totheparkwithmyfriends.A.goB.wentC.goesD.going9.She_______thelettertoherfriend.A.writeB.writesC.wroteD.writing10.He_______hishomeworklastnight.A.doesB.didC.doD.hasdone二、完形填空要求：閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。IhadastrangeexperiencewhenIwasyoung.Oneday,Iwasplayingintheparkwithmyfriends.Suddenly,Isawamanrunningtowardsus.Helookedveryworriedandsaid,"Pleasehelpme,mydogislost!"Ilookedaroundandsawasmalldogrunningawayfromus.Iranafterit,butitwastoofast.Iaskedmyfriendstohelpme,buttheydidn'twantto.Ifeltverysadanddisappointed.Afterawhile,Isawawomanstandingnearatree.Shesaid,"Areyoulookingforyourdog?"Inoddedandtoldheraboutthesituation.Shesmiledandsaid,"Don'tworry,I'llhelpyoufindit."Thewomantookoutasmallbagandshowedmesomepicturesofdogs.Shesaid,"Thesearethedogsthathavebeenreportedlost.Canyoutellmewhichoneisyours?"Ilookedatthepicturesandfoundtheonethatlookedlikemyfriend'sdog.Isaid,"Yes,thisisit!"Thewomantookoutamapandshowedmethedirectiontothedog'shome.Ithankedherandrantowardsthedirection.Afterafewminutes,Ifoundthedogandtookitbacktomyfriend.Myfriendwasveryhappytoseehisdog.Hethankedmeandthewoman.Ifeltveryhappyandproudofmyself.11.Theauthorsawamanrunningtowardsthembecause_______.A.hewantedtoplaywiththemB.hewaslookingforhisdogC.hewantedtoaskforhelpD.hewantedtotalktothem12.Theauthor'sfriendsdidn'twanttohelphimbecause_______.A.theywerebusyB.theydidn'tknowthedogC.theywereafraidD.theydidn'tlikethedog13.Thewomanhelpedtheauthorfindhisfriend'sdogbecause_______.A.shewasakindpersonB.sheknewthedogC.shewantedtohelpD.shewasadetective14.Theauthorfoundthedogandtookitbacktohisfriendbecause_______.A.hewasabravepersonB.hewantedtobehelpfulC.hewasagoodfriendD.hewasakindperson15.Theauthorfelthappyandproudofhimselfbecause_______.A.hefoundthedogB.hehelpedhisfriendC.hewasagoodfriendD.hewasbrave四、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Irecentlyhadtheopportunitytoattendaconferenceonsustainableliving.Theconferencebroughttogetherexpertsfromvariousfieldstodiscusswaystoreduceourenvironmentalimpactandlivemoresustainably.Herearesomeofthekeypointsthatweremadeduringtheevent.Oneofthemostimportanttopicsdiscussedwastheneedforindividualstomakemoresustainablechoicesintheirdailylives.Thisincludesreducingwaste,conservingenergy,andchoosingproductsthataremadefromrecycledmaterials.Expertsemphasizedthatsmallchanges,suchasusingreusablebagsandwaterbottles,canhaveasignificantimpactwhenmultipliedbythenumberofpeoplemakingthesechoices.Anotherkeyissuewastheimportanceofsupportinglocalbusinessesandfarmers.Bybuyinglocallyproducedgoods,wecanreducethecarbonfootprintassociatedwithlong-distancetransportationandsupportthelocaleconomy.Additionally,localfoodstendtobefresherandhavealowerenvironmentalimpactduetoshortertransportationdistances.Theconferencealsohighlightedtheneedforgovernmentsandbusinessestotakeactiononalargerscale.Thisincludesimplementingpoliciesthatpromoterenewableenergy,investinginpublictransportation,andcreatingincentivesforbusinessestoadoptsustainablepractices.Expertscalledforamoreholisticapproachtosustainability,onethatconsiderstheinterconnectednessofenvironmental,social,andeconomicfactors.16.Themainpurposeoftheconferencewasto_______.A.discussthebenefitsofsustainablelivingB.encourageindividualstomakesustainablechoicesC.addresstheenvironmentalchallengesfacedbytheworldD.explorewaystoreducewasteandconserveenergy17.Accordingtothepassage,whatisonewayindividualscancontributetosustainability?A.BypurchasingproductsmadefromrecycledmaterialsB.BytravelinglongdistancestobuylocalproductsC.BysupportinglargemultinationalcorporationsD.Byrelyingonpublictransportation18.Thepassagesuggeststhatbuyinglocallyproducedgoodsisbeneficialfor_______.A.reducingcarbonemissionsB.increasingthedemandforimportedgoodsC.promotingglobaltradeD.loweringthecostofgoods19.Whatisoneoftheactionsthatgovernmentsandbusinessesshouldtaketopromotesustainability?A.ImplementingpoliciesthatpromoterenewableenergyB.EncouragingindividualstomakesustainablechoicesC.InvestinginpublictransportationD.Creatingincentivesforbusinessestoadoptsustainablepractices20.Theauthor'sattitudetowardstheconferencecanbestbedescribedas_______.A.skepticalB.indifferentC.supportiveD.critical五、語法填空要求：根據(jù)所給句子及上下文，在空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語（詞性已給出）。1.She_______(be)ateacherformanyyearsbeforesheretired.2.IfI_______(be)you,Iwouldtakeadifferentapproachtotheproblem.3.Bythetimewe_______(arrive)attheairport,theflight_______(havealreadytakenoff).4.They_______(notgo)tothepartylastnightbecausetheywerefeelingunwell.5.He_______(nottell)anyoneabouthisplansbeforeheleftforvacation.6.Themoviewasso_______(interest)thatIcouldn'tstopwatchingit.7.It_______(be)abeautifulday,butitstartedtorainhalfwaythroughthepicnic.8.IfI_______(have)knownaboutthetrafficjam,Iwouldhaveleftearlier.9.She_______(notfinish)herhomeworkyet,butshewillbehomesoon.10.Theteacher_______(notbe)pleasedifyouarrivedlatetotheclass.六、翻譯（將下列句子翻譯成英語）1.我記得你小時(shí)候經(jīng)常去公園玩。2.如果你現(xiàn)在就開始準(zhǔn)備，你就有足夠的時(shí)間完成這項(xiàng)任務(wù)。3.他們決定下周去旅行，因?yàn)樘鞖忸A(yù)計(jì)會(huì)很好。4.這本書不僅有趣，而且富有教育意義。5.我希望你能盡快回復(fù)我的郵件，因?yàn)槲覍?duì)這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的進(jìn)展很感興趣。本次試卷答案如下：一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.A2.B3.C4.A5.C6.B7.B8.B9.C10.D解析思路：1.根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)使用一般將來時(shí)，故選A。2.根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)使用不定式，故選B。3.根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)使用一般過去時(shí)，故選C。4.根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選A。5.根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選C。6.根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選B。7.根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)使用一般過去時(shí)，故選B。8.根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)使用一般過去時(shí)，故選B。9.根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)使用一般過去時(shí)，故選C。10.根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選D。二、完形填空11.B12.B13.C14.B15.C解析思路：11.根據(jù)第一段，作者看到一個(gè)男人向他們跑來，看起來非常擔(dān)心，說他迷路了，故選B。12.根據(jù)第二段，作者詢問朋友是否愿意幫忙，但朋友們不愿意，故選B。13.根據(jù)第三段，女人拿出一個(gè)小袋子并展示了狗的照片，說明她知道狗的情況，故選C。14.根據(jù)最后一段，作者找到了狗并把它帶回了朋友那里，故選B。15.根據(jù)最后一段，作者感到高興和自豪，故選C。三、閱讀理解16.C17.A18.A19.D20.C解析思路：16.根據(jù)第一段，會(huì)議的主要目的是討論如何減少對(duì)環(huán)境的影響并更可持續(xù)地生活，故選C。17.根據(jù)第三段，專家強(qiáng)調(diào)了個(gè)人在日常生活中做出更可持續(xù)的選擇的需要，包括減少浪費(fèi)、節(jié)約能源和使用由回收材料制成的產(chǎn)品，故選A。18.根據(jù)第四段，通過購買當(dāng)?shù)厣a(chǎn)的商品，可以減少與長途運(yùn)輸相關(guān)的碳足跡，并支持當(dāng)?shù)亟?jīng)濟(jì)，故選A。19.根據(jù)第五段，專家呼吁采取更全面的方法來促進(jìn)可持續(xù)性，包括實(shí)施促進(jìn)可再生能源的政策、投資公共交通和為采用可持續(xù)做法的企業(yè)創(chuàng)造激勵(lì)措施，故選D。20.根據(jù)全文，作者對(duì)會(huì)議持支持態(tài)度，故選C。四、語法填空1.hasbeen2.were3.hadarrived;hadalreadytakenoff4.hadn'tgone5.hadn'ttold6.interesting7.was8.hadbeen9.hasn'tfinished10.wouldnotbe解析思路：1.根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示從過去某一時(shí)間開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在