第1頁(yè)（共1頁(yè)）2025年浙江省中考英語(yǔ)試卷第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共4小題，每小題6分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。1．（6分）Sunprotectionismorethanjustavoidingsunburn——it'saboutkeepingyourskinhealthyandfeelinggoodallsummerlong.Herearesomewaystoprotectyourself.1.Usesunscreen（防曬霜）properlyApplysunscreenwithSPF30orhigher20﹣30minutesbeforegoingoutside.Don'tforgettoreapplyeverytwohours，especiallyafterswimmingorsweating.Studiesshowthatmostpeopleapplytoolittlesunscreen，sousingenough（about1teaspoonfortheface）iskey.2.WeartherightclothesWearlongsleeves，hats，andUV﹣protectivesunglasses.Dark﹣coloredclotheswithtightweavesblockmoreUVraysthanlightones.Agoodpairofsunglassesnotonlyprotectsyoureyesbutalsopreventsfinelinesaroundtheeyescausedbysquinting（瞇眼）.3.SeekshadeduringpeakhoursThesunisstrongestfrom10a.m.to4p.m.Usenaturalshadefromtreesorcreateyourownshadewithumbrellasortents.4.DrinkenoughwaterDrinkingplentyofwaterisimportantforskinhealthandoverallcomfort.Whenyousweat，yourbodyloseswaterandsalt，sodrinklotsofwaterevenifyou'renotthirsty.Youcanalsoenjoydrinksliketeaorfruitjuice.Byfollowingthesesteps，you'llreducetheriskofskindamage.Thenyoucanenjoybeingoutsidewithoutworry.Remember：healthyskinmeansfeelinggood!（1）Sunprotectioncannotonlypreventsunburnbutmakeus.A.avoidsweatingB.lookyoungC.preventallergiesD.feelgood（2）Whatshouldyoudotokeepskinhealthyduringhotweather？A.Wearlight﹣coloredclothes.B.Drinklotsofwater.C.Avoidusingsunglasses.D.Applysunscreenonceaday.（3）Thisarticleismostlikelytakenfromwhichsectionofamagazine？A.Health.B.Sports.C.Science.D.Travel.2．（8分）Itwasverydarkoutside.Iheatedthefoodinthekitchenagain，butmydadstilldidn'tcomebackfromtheforest.Heworkedasaforestranger（護(hù)林員）.Inthemorning，hetoldmehewouldgotocheckthenewsmalltreesandthatIdidn'tneedtowaitforhimfordinner.Butnow，thewindwasblowinghardandmakingaloudnoise，likeananimal.Istoodatthedoorandcalledhim，buthedidn'tanswer."Ican'twaitanylonger，"Ithought.Itookaflashlightfromthecornerandwentout.Thelightshowedmetheway，buttheshadowsofthetreeslookedscary，likeclaws.Iheldtheflashlightmoretightly.IwasworriedthatDadmightbelostorintrouble，soIwalkedintotheforestslowly.Thewindblewharder，andtheleavesmadenoise.Iwasscaredandkeptlookingback，butIsawnothing.Theflashlightwasdying.Justthen，Iheardsomeoneshout，"Xiaoyu？Isthatyou？"ItwasDad!Ishouted，"Dad!I'mhere!"Isawthelightmove，andthenIsawhisorangerangerclothes.Irantohimandjumpedintohisarms.Icouldsmellthepineonhim，andIalmostcried."Son，whyareyouhere？"Dadasked.Dad'shandswerecold，buthehuggedmehard."Myphonestoppedworking.Iwasonmywayhome."Iputmyfaceagainsthiscoat.Listeningtohisheartbeat，Ifeltsafeagain.（1）Whydidthewritergointotheforestwithaflashlightatnight？A.Tolookforthenewlyplantedtrees.B.Tosearchforhisdad.C.Tochecktheforestasaranger.D.Tofindhislostphone.（2）Whatisthecorrectorderofthewriter'sexperience？①Heheardhisfather'scall.②Hetookaflashlightandenteredtheforest.③Hefeltscaredbutkeptmovingforward.④Herantohisfatherandhuggedhim.A.①②③④B.②①④③C.②③①④D.③②①④（3）Howdidthewritermostprobablyfeelwhenhesawhisfather？A.Angry.B.Excited.C.Afraid.D.Sad.（4）Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？A.Helovedhisfatherdeeply.B.Heoftengotlostintheforest.C.Hedislikedhisfather'sjob.D.Hisfatherdidn'tcareabouthissafety.3．（8分）①Lifeisfullofmoments，butsomeare"special"andstayinourheartsforever.Forexample，thefirsttimeyourodeabikealone，afriend'shugwhenyouweresad，oraneveningtalkingwithfamily.Thesemomentsaren'talwaysbig，buttheychangehowwefeelaboutourselvesandtheworld.②Specialmomentsareliketreasures.Wedon'tneedtowritethemdown——ourheartsrememberthem.Ateachermightpraiseashystudent'sdrawing，makingthechildIimportant.Aparentcouldbakecookieswithyouonarainyday，fillingthekitchentlaughter.Evenstrangerscancreatethem：abaristawhoknowsyourcoffeeorder，ortheneighborwhohelpscarrygroceries.Thesesmallactsstayinourmindsbecausetheymakeusfeelloved.③Businessesalsousespecialmoments.Acafémightplaysoftmusicandservewarmcookiesoncolddaystomakecustomersfeelwelcome.Abookstorecouldholdstorytimeforkidseveryweekend，turningavisitintoahappymemory.Anice﹣creamshopletscustomersdecoratetheirowncones（冰激凌桶）——seeingachildsmilewhileaddingsomethingisamomenteveryoneremembers.④Intheend，specialmomentsareeverywhere.Theydon'tneedmoneyorplanning——justalittlecare.Akindword，asmile，orasmallsurprisecanmakelifericher.Sotaketimetoenjoythesemoments——theymakelifeworthliving.（1）Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutspecialmoments？A.Theyarealwaysbigandexciting.B.Wecankeepthespecialthingsinmind.C.Weneedtowritethemdowntoremember.D.Theyhavenothingtodowithhowwefeel.（2）Whatdoestheice﹣creamshopprobablydoaccordingtothepassage？A.Sellsthecheapestice﹣cream.B.Closesearlyonweekends.C.Refusestoletkidsenter.D.Createsice﹣creammomentsforguests.（3）Whichisthestructureofthispassage？A.B.C.D.（4）Whatisthepassagemainlyabout？A.Howtousethepowerofthemoment.B.Whypeopleforgetsmallmoments.C.Whentoplanbigandexcitingevents.D.Wheretofindthemostexpensivetreasures.4．（8分）Plainswanderersaresmall，rarebirdsthatliveingrasslands.Unlikemostbirds，femaleplainswanderersarelargerandstrongerthanmales.Femalestaketheleadinprotectingtheirnestsandbabiesfromanimalslikefoxes，whilemalesoftensitontheeggstokeepthemwarm.Thesebirdsarehardtofindbecausetheirfeathersblendintothegrass，makingthemlooklikepartofthelandscape.Sadly，theirnumbershavebeendroppingbecausepeoplearetakingovertheirgrasslandhomesforfarmsandcities.Tosavethem，scientistsareusingAI.Thekeyisthebirds'calls.Motherwanderersmakesoftsoundstotalktotheirchicksandwarnaboutdanger.Thesecallsarequietandeasytomiss，butAIcanhearthemclearly.Scientistsputmicrophonesinthegrasslandstorecordsoundsalldayandnight.Thentheyputtheserecordingsintoacomputerprogram.TheAIlearnstotellthewanderers'callsapartfromothernoises，likethewindblowingorinsectschirping.Thishelpsscientistsfindwherethemotherbirdsareandhowmanychickstheyhave."AIhelpsusmonitorthesebirdswithoutbotheringthem，"saysDr.Lee，wholeadstheproject."Wecanfindthemostimportantareasforthemandworktoprotectthoseplaces."Once，theAIhelpedscientistsfindahiddennestwiththreebabybirds.WithoutAI，theymightnothavefoundit.Thankstothistechnology，thereisnewhopefortheserarebirds，showingthatAIcanbeapowerfultoolinsavingwildlife.（1）Whatdoweknowaboutplainswanderers？A.Malesarelargerthanfemales.B.Theyareeasytofindingrasslands.C.Motherbirdsarebiggerandprotectbabies.D.Theyarecommoninmanyhabitats.（2）Theunderlinedword"monitor"inthelastparagraphprobablymeans"".A.seeB.catchC.feedD.follow（3）HowdoscientistsuseAItofindplainswanderers？A.Bytakingphotosoftheirnests.B.Bytrackingtheirflyingpaths.C.Bycountingeggsinthegrass.D.Byanalyzingcallsfrommotherbirds.（4）Whatisthepassagemainlyabout？A.Whyplainswanderersarerare.B.Howmotherwanderersprotecttheirchicks.C.WhatAIcandoindailylife.D.HowscientistsuseAItoprotectplainswanderers.第二節(jié)任務(wù)型閱讀（共5題，每小題10分，滿分10分）5．（10分）Inabookstore，wehadaninterviewwithAlexWhite，anauthorofforeignlanguagelearningbooks.Hisnewseries"LanguageAdventures"hasbeenahit，helpingmanylearnersontheirlanguage﹣learningjourney.Reporter：Whydidyouwritethelanguagebooks？AlexWhite：Well，whenIwaslivingabroadasanexchangestudent，（1）Herpassionforlearningnewlanguagesinspiredmetowritebooksthatmakelanguagelearningfun.Reporter：Howwerethepeoplethere？AlexWhite：（2）Theirkindnessmademefeelathome，andtheirdailyconversationswerefulloflanguagelearningchances.Theseexperiencesbecamepartofmywritingmaterial.Reporter：（3）AlexWhite：Istudiedlinguistics（語(yǔ)言學(xué)）incollege.Ithelpedmeunderstandlanguagestructuresandhowpeoplelearnnewlanguages，whichisreallyhelpfulforwritingthesebooks.Reporter：（4）AlexWhite：Yes，thereis."TheMagicofLanguage"byafamouslinguistgavemetheideatowriteinamorestory﹣basedway.Itshowedmethatlanguagelearningcanbeanadventure.A.Whatdidyoustudyincollege？B.Isthereabookthatgaveyoutheideatowrite？C.thefamilyIstayedhasa10﹣year﹣oldgirl.D.Thepeopletherewerewarmandfriendly.E.Doyouoftencommunicatewithforeignlanguagelearners？（5）Doesthewriterthinktalkingwithothersisagoodwaytolearnaforeignlanguage？HowdidyoulearnEnglish？（Answerwithin15words）第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共1小題，每小題15分，滿分15分）6．（15分）Everymorning，beforeEmmarushedout，hermothergentlypulledEmmaclose，placedasoftkissonherforehead（額頭），andsaidsoftly，"Workhard."Then，asecondkisslandedonhercheek（臉頰）withtheword"（1）."Finally，athirdkisstouchedherothercheek，"Havefun!"Emma（2）threespecialkisses.Mom'sthreekisseshelpedEmmadealwith（3）challengesshewouldmeetinschool.She（4）hermathclass.Inthemathclass，shemetadifficultmathproblem.（5）thatmoment，sherememberedhermom'sfirst（6）.Shetookadeepbreathandworkedhard，eventuallysolvingit.Atlunch，shesawa（7）girlsittingalone.Thesecondkissremindedhertobekind，（8）shewalkedover，sharedhercookiesandchattedwiththegirltohelphergettoknowthenewschoolsoon.Later，duringbreaks，herfriendscalledherto（9）alivelygame.Shewantedtorefuse.（10），sherememberedthethirdkiss.Sheranfreelyontothefield，laughing.She（11）assheplayedthegame，andtrulyhadfun.Leavingschoolthatday，Emmafeltadeepsenseofsatisfaction.Herbackpackwasfulloffinishedwork，herheartwaswarmfrom（12）others，andherspiritwasliftedbylaughterandplay.Her（13）threesimplephrasesweren'tjustwords.Theywereacompass（指南針）guidinghertowardsa（14）filledwithpurpose，connection，andjoy.Sheknewexactly（15）shewouldfindwaitingforhertomorrowmorning：threekisses，readytosendheroutintotheworldagain.（1）A.hardworkingB.politeC.kindD.clever（2）A.acceptedB.tookC.sentD.received（3）A.fewB.mainC.littleD.much（4）A.headedforB.arrivedatC.endedupD.putoff（5）A.InB.OnC.AtD.Over（6）A.letterB.noteC.storyD.advice（7）A.happyB.newC.beautifulD.young（8）A.thenB.butC.soD.since（9）A.joinB.quitC.attendD.do（10）A.SuddenlyB.AccidentlyC.FinallyD.Instead（11）A.criedB.foughtC.ranD.cheered（12）A.helpingB.talkingC.teachingD.praising（13）A.friend'sB.mother'sC.sister'sD.grandma's（14）A.dayB.momentC.morningD.time（15）A.howB.whenC.whatD.where第二節(jié)詞匯運(yùn)用（共1小題，每小題6分，滿分6分）A.用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞僅用一次7．（6分）suchasonselltraditionenjoyrestaurantWhenpeopletalkabouteatingfood，theythinkoftwoplaces：theirhomesor（1）.Sometastyfoodispreparedand（2）onthestreet.Youcansmell，tasteand（3）it.Tanghulu，thispopular（4）snackwhichismadeoffruits（5）hawthorn（山楂），bananas，apples，strawberries.Thefruitsarecoveredwithsyrup（糖漿）andserved（6）abamboostick，creatingasweet﹣crispytreat.B.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給的漢語(yǔ)注釋寫出單詞的正確形式，每空一詞。8．（9分）Whensportsplayerschooseuniforms，theyoftenchoosetheir（1）（最喜愛的）colors.Theymaynotthinkabouttheinfluence（2）（仔細(xì)地）.However，researchsuggeststhatwearingredmightincreasethechancesofwinning.Whenitis（3）（可能的），choosingredcouldgivearealadvantage.Afterstudy，Britishresearchers（4）（同意）thatredhelptowinmoreoften.Theirresearchcovered（5）（幾個(gè)）differentsports，includingboxingandfootball.Thedatashowedapattern：theplayermorelikelytoachieve（6）（成功）wasoftentheonewearingared（7）（襯衫）。However，lookingatgamesaroundthe（8）（世界），colorisclearlynottheonlythingdecidingtheoutcome.Skill，training，andteamworkcan（9）（也）influencethefinalresult.So，whilereachingfortheredmightbeasmartchoice，truevictoryisbuiltonamuchbroaderfoundationoftalentandpreparation.第三節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空（共1小題，每小題10分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或填入括號(hào)中單詞的正確形式。9．（10分）ItfeltlikeadreamcometruetoArmanfromKazakhstan（哈薩克斯坦）.Hewasthe（1）（win）oftheKazakhstanNationalChineseLanguageContest，andwhenhissister（2）（return）homefromheruniversitystudyabroad，shewassurprisedtoseehisgoldmedalonthewall.ShehadalwaysencouragedArman，butevenshedidn'texpectsuchagreatachievement.Rewinding（倒帶）toayearago，Armanbecame（3）（great）interestedintheChinesecultureafterwatchingathrillingkungfumovie.Thebeautifullanguageandrichhistoryfascinatedhim，sohestartedlearningbasicphrasesonline.Soon，hedecided（4）（take）partintheannualChinesecompetitionatschool，hopingtochallengehimself.Butthepathwasn'teasy.Atfirst，hewasn'tchosenfortheschoolteambecausehispronunciationwasweak.（5），hedidn'tgiveup.Hebelievedin（6）（he）andpracticedeverydayafterclasses，repeatingwordsuntiltheysoundedperfect.（7）thehelpofhissister，whohadstudiedChineseherself，heimprovedrapidly.Shespenthourstutoringhim，sharinghertextbooks，andevencookingdumplingswhiletheyreviewedvocabulary.Hersupportwasinvaluable.Finally，aftermonthsofhardwork，hewon（8）ten﹣dayfreetriptoBeijingasthetopprize.（9）exciteditistoexploretheGreatWallandspeakwithlocals!AsChineseisbecoming（10）（popular）thanmanyotherlanguagesglobally，hisexperienceshowsthatperseverancepaysoff.Foranystudentfacingdoubts，remember：startsmall，seekhelp，andneverstopbelieving.LearningChineseopeneddoorstonewfriendshipsandopportunities，anditcanforyoutoo!第四部分書面表達(dá)（共1小題，滿分20分）10．（20分）假如你是李華，你正在參與校報(bào)主題為"Agoodwaytorelax"的征稿活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下相關(guān)信息，結(jié)合自身體驗(yàn)，選擇一種放松的方式完成投稿。waystorelax：dosportsreadbookswatchmovies…☆Whatdoyoudotorelax？（where/when/withwhom...）☆Whatdoyouthinkofit？KeephealthyOpenupmindDevelopfriendship

2025年浙江省中考英語(yǔ)試卷參考答案與試題解析第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共4小題，每小題6分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。1．（6分）Sunprotectionismorethanjustavoidingsunburn——it'saboutkeepingyourskinhealthyandfeelinggoodallsummerlong.Herearesomewaystoprotectyourself.1.Usesunscreen（防曬霜）properlyApplysunscreenwithSPF30orhigher20﹣30minutesbeforegoingoutside.Don'tforgettoreapplyeverytwohours，especiallyafterswimmingorsweating.Studiesshowthatmostpeopleapplytoolittlesunscreen，sousingenough（about1teaspoonfortheface）iskey.2.WeartherightclothesWearlongsleeves，hats，andUV﹣protectivesunglasses.Dark﹣coloredclotheswithtightweavesblockmoreUVraysthanlightones.Agoodpairofsunglassesnotonlyprotectsyoureyesbutalsopreventsfinelinesaroundtheeyescausedbysquinting（瞇眼）.3.SeekshadeduringpeakhoursThesunisstrongestfrom10a.m.to4p.m.Usenaturalshadefromtreesorcreateyourownshadewithumbrellasortents.4.DrinkenoughwaterDrinkingplentyofwaterisimportantforskinhealthandoverallcomfort.Whenyousweat，yourbodyloseswaterandsalt，sodrinklotsofwaterevenifyou'renotthirsty.Youcanalsoenjoydrinksliketeaorfruitjuice.Byfollowingthesesteps，you'llreducetheriskofskindamage.Thenyoucanenjoybeingoutsidewithoutworry.Remember：healthyskinmeansfeelinggood!（1）SunprotectioncannotonlypreventsunburnbutmakeusD.A.avoidsweatingB.lookyoungC.preventallergiesD.feelgood（2）Whatshouldyoudotokeepskinhealthyduringhotweather？BA.Wearlight﹣coloredclothes.B.Drinklotsofwater.C.Avoidusingsunglasses.D.Applysunscreenonceaday.（3）Thisarticleismostlikelytakenfromwhichsectionofamagazine？AA.Health.B.Sports.C.Science.D.Travel.【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Sunprotectionismorethanjustavoidingsunburn——it'saboutkeepingyourskinhealthyandfeelinggoodallsummerlong.（防曬不僅僅是避免曬傷——它還能讓你的皮膚保持健康，整個(gè)夏天都感覺良好。）可知，防曬不僅能防止曬傷，還能讓我們感覺良好。故選D。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Usesunscreen（防曬霜）properly（正確使用防曬霜）和第三段ApplysunscreenwithSPF30orhigher20﹣30minutesbeforegoingoutside.Don'tforgettoreapplyeverytwohours，especiallyafterswimmingorsweating.（出門前20﹣30分鐘涂抹SPF30或更高的防曬霜。不要忘記每?jī)蓚€(gè)小時(shí)重新涂抹一次，尤其是在游泳或出汗后。）和第五段Wearlongsleeves，hats，andUV﹣protectivesunglasses.Dark﹣coloredclotheswithtightweavesblockmoreUVraysthanlightones.（穿長(zhǎng)袖衣服，戴帽子和防紫外線的太陽(yáng)鏡。深色織物比淺色織物能阻擋更多的紫外線。）和第八段Drinkenoughwater（喝足夠的水）結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，應(yīng)多喝水。故選B。（3）推理判斷題。通讀全文，尤其根據(jù)第一段Sunprotectionismorethanjustavoidingsunburn——it'saboutkeepingyourskinhealthyandfeelinggoodallsummerlong.Herearesomewaystoprotectyourself.（防曬不僅僅是避免曬傷——它還能讓你的皮膚保持健康，整個(gè)夏天都感覺良好。這里有一些保護(hù)自己的方法。）可知，本文主要講述了防曬的重要性及方法，所以文章可能來(lái)自雜志的健康部分。故選A。2．（8分）Itwasverydarkoutside.Iheatedthefoodinthekitchenagain，butmydadstilldidn'tcomebackfromtheforest.Heworkedasaforestranger（護(hù)林員）.Inthemorning，hetoldmehewouldgotocheckthenewsmalltreesandthatIdidn'tneedtowaitforhimfordinner.Butnow，thewindwasblowinghardandmakingaloudnoise，likeananimal.Istoodatthedoorandcalledhim，buthedidn'tanswer."Ican'twaitanylonger，"Ithought.Itookaflashlightfromthecornerandwentout.Thelightshowedmetheway，buttheshadowsofthetreeslookedscary，likeclaws.Iheldtheflashlightmoretightly.IwasworriedthatDadmightbelostorintrouble，soIwalkedintotheforestslowly.Thewindblewharder，andtheleavesmadenoise.Iwasscaredandkeptlookingback，butIsawnothing.Theflashlightwasdying.Justthen，Iheardsomeoneshout，"Xiaoyu？Isthatyou？"ItwasDad!Ishouted，"Dad!I'mhere!"Isawthelightmove，andthenIsawhisorangerangerclothes.Irantohimandjumpedintohisarms.Icouldsmellthepineonhim，andIalmostcried."Son，whyareyouhere？"Dadasked.Dad'shandswerecold，buthehuggedmehard."Myphonestoppedworking.Iwasonmywayhome."Iputmyfaceagainsthiscoat.Listeningtohisheartbeat，Ifeltsafeagain.（1）Whydidthewritergointotheforestwithaflashlightatnight？BA.Tolookforthenewlyplantedtrees.B.Tosearchforhisdad.C.Tochecktheforestasaranger.D.Tofindhislostphone.（2）Whatisthecorrectorderofthewriter'sexperience？C①Heheardhisfather'scall.②Hetookaflashlightandenteredtheforest.③Hefeltscaredbutkeptmovingforward.④Herantohisfatherandhuggedhim.A.①②③④B.②①④③C.②③①④D.③②①④（3）Howdidthewritermostprobablyfeelwhenhesawhisfather？BA.Angry.B.Excited.C.Afraid.D.Sad.（4）Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？AA.Helovedhisfatherdeeply.B.Heoftengotlostintheforest.C.Hedislikedhisfather'sjob.D.Hisfatherdidn'tcareabouthissafety.【解答】（1）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Itwasverydarkoutside.Iheatedthefoodinthekitchenagain，butmydadstilldidn'tcomebackfromtheforest.（外面很暗。我又在廚房加熱了食物，但是我爸還是沒(méi)有從森林里回來(lái)。）和第二段Ican'twaitanylonger，"Ithought.Itookaflashlightfromthecornerandwentout.（"我不能再等了，"我想。我從角落里拿了一個(gè)手電筒出去了。）可知，是為了是尋找他的爸爸。故選B。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Itwasverydarkoutside.Iheatedthefoodinthekitchenagain，butmydadstilldidn'tcomebackfromtheforest.（外面很暗。我又在廚房加熱了食物，但是我爸還是沒(méi)有從森林里回來(lái)。）和第二段Itookaflashlightfromthecornerandwentout.（我從角落里拿了一個(gè)手電筒出去了。）可知，他拿著手電筒走進(jìn)了森林；根據(jù)第二段Thelightshowedmetheway，buttheshadowsofthetreeslookedscary，likeclaws.Iheldtheflashlightmoretightly.IwasworriedthatDadmightbelostorintrouble，soIwalkedintotheforestslowly.（燈光給我指路，但是樹影看起來(lái)很嚇人，像爪子一樣。我把手電筒握得更緊了。我擔(dān)心爸爸可能會(huì)迷路或遇到麻煩，所以我慢慢地走進(jìn)了森林。）可知，他感到害怕，但仍繼續(xù)前進(jìn)；根據(jù)第三段Justthen，Iheardsomeoneshout，"Xiaoyu？Isthatyou？"（就在這時(shí)，我聽到有人喊，"小宇？是你嗎？"）可知，他聽到了父親的呼喚；根據(jù)第四段Irantohimandjumpedintohisarms.（我跑向他，跳進(jìn)他的懷里。）可知，他跑向父親，抱住了他，所以正確順序是②③①④。故選C。（3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段ItwasDad!Ishouted，"Dad!I'mhere!"Isawthelightmove，andthenIsawhisorangerangerclothes.Irantohimandjumpedintohisarms.Icouldsmellthepineonhim，andIalmostcried.（是爸爸！我大叫："爸爸！我在這里！"我看到燈在動(dòng)，然后我看到了他的橙色游騎兵服。我跑向他，跳進(jìn)他的懷里。我能聞到他身上的松木味，我差點(diǎn)哭了。）可知，作者看到爸爸時(shí)很興奮。故選B。（4）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Itwasverydarkoutside.Iheatedthefoodinthekitchenagain，butmydadstilldidn'tcomebackfromtheforest.（外面很暗。我又在廚房加熱了食物，但是我爸還是沒(méi)有從森林里回來(lái)。）和第二段Ican'twaitanylonger，"Ithought.Itookaflashlightfromthecornerandwentout.（"我不能再等了，"我想。我從角落里拿了一個(gè)手電筒出去了。）以及Thelightshowedmetheway，buttheshadowsofthetreeslookedscary，likeclaws.Iheldtheflashlightmoretightly.IwasworriedthatDadmightbelostorintrouble，soIwalkedintotheforestslowly.（燈光給我指路，但是樹影看起來(lái)很嚇人，像爪子一樣。我把手電筒握得更緊了。我擔(dān)心爸爸可能會(huì)迷路或遇到麻煩，所以我慢慢地走進(jìn)了森林。）可知，作者在父親深夜未歸后，不顧外面黑暗和惡劣天氣，手持手電筒進(jìn)入森林尋找父親，可推知，他很愛他的爸爸。故選A。3．（8分）①Lifeisfullofmoments，butsomeare"special"andstayinourheartsforever.Forexample，thefirsttimeyourodeabikealone，afriend'shugwhenyouweresad，oraneveningtalkingwithfamily.Thesemomentsaren'talwaysbig，buttheychangehowwefeelaboutourselvesandtheworld.②Specialmomentsareliketreasures.Wedon'tneedtowritethemdown——ourheartsrememberthem.Ateachermightpraiseashystudent'sdrawing，makingthechildIimportant.Aparentcouldbakecookieswithyouonarainyday，fillingthekitchentlaughter.Evenstrangerscancreatethem：abaristawhoknowsyourcoffeeorder，ortheneighborwhohelpscarrygroceries.Thesesmallactsstayinourmindsbecausetheymakeusfeelloved.③Businessesalsousespecialmoments.Acafémightplaysoftmusicandservewarmcookiesoncolddaystomakecustomersfeelwelcome.Abookstorecouldholdstorytimeforkidseveryweekend，turningavisitintoahappymemory.Anice﹣creamshopletscustomersdecoratetheirowncones（冰激凌桶）——seeingachildsmilewhileaddingsomethingisamomenteveryoneremembers.④Intheend，specialmomentsareeverywhere.Theydon'tneedmoneyorplanning——justalittlecare.Akindword，asmile，orasmallsurprisecanmakelifericher.Sotaketimetoenjoythesemoments——theymakelifeworthliving.（1）Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutspecialmoments？BA.Theyarealwaysbigandexciting.B.Wecankeepthespecialthingsinmind.C.Weneedtowritethemdowntoremember.D.Theyhavenothingtodowithhowwefeel.（2）Whatdoestheice﹣creamshopprobablydoaccordingtothepassage？DA.Sellsthecheapestice﹣cream.B.Closesearlyonweekends.C.Refusestoletkidsenter.D.Createsice﹣creammomentsforguests.（3）Whichisthestructureofthispassage？DA.B.C.D.（4）Whatisthepassagemainlyabout？AA.Howtousethepowerofthemoment.B.Whypeopleforgetsmallmoments.C.Whentoplanbigandexcitingevents.D.Wheretofindthemostexpensivetreasures.【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Specialmomentsareliketreasures.Wedon'tneedtowritethemdown——ourheartsrememberthem.（特別的時(shí)刻就像珍寶。我們不需要把它們寫下來(lái)——我們的心會(huì)記住它們。）可知，我們可以把特別的事情記在心里。故選B。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Acafémightplaysoftmusicandservewarmcookiesoncolddaystomakecustomersfeelwelcome.Abookstorecouldholdstorytimeforkidseveryweekend，turningavisitintoahappymemory.Anice﹣creamshopletscustomersdecoratetheirowncones（冰激凌桶）——seeingachildsmilewhileaddingsomethingisamomenteveryoneremembers.（咖啡館可能會(huì)播放輕柔的音樂(lè)，在寒冷的日子里提供溫暖的餅干，讓顧客感到受歡迎。書店可以在每個(gè)周末為孩子們舉辦故事時(shí)間，把參觀變成快樂(lè)的回憶。一家冰淇淋店讓顧客裝飾他們自己的蛋筒——看到一個(gè)孩子微笑著添加?xùn)|西是每個(gè)人都會(huì)記得的時(shí)刻。）可知，冰淇淋店可能會(huì)為顧客創(chuàng)造冰淇淋時(shí)刻。故選D。（3）篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀全文可知，第一段引入主題；第二段和第三段分別從個(gè)人和企業(yè)角度闡述特殊時(shí)刻；第四段進(jìn)行總結(jié)，所以D項(xiàng)結(jié)構(gòu)符合題意。故選D。（4）主旨大意題。通讀全文，尤其根據(jù)最后一段Intheend，specialmomentsareeverywhere.Theydon'tneedmoneyorplanning——justalittlecare.Akindword，asmile，orasmallsurprisecanmakelifericher.Sotaketimetoenjoythesemoments——theymakelifeworthliving.（最后，特別的時(shí)刻無(wú)處不在。他們不需要錢或計(jì)劃——只需要一點(diǎn)關(guān)心。一句善意的話，一個(gè)微笑，或者一個(gè)小小的驚喜，都能讓生活更加豐富。所以，花點(diǎn)時(shí)間享受這些時(shí)刻——它們讓生活變得有價(jià)值。）可知，文章主要講述"如何利用時(shí)刻的力量"。故選A。4．（8分）Plainswanderersaresmall，rarebirdsthatliveingrasslands.Unlikemostbirds，femaleplainswanderersarelargerandstrongerthanmales.Femalestaketheleadinprotectingtheirnestsandbabiesfromanimalslikefoxes，whilemalesoftensitontheeggstokeepthemwarm.Thesebirdsarehardtofindbecausetheirfeathersblendintothegrass，makingthemlooklikepartofthelandscape.Sadly，theirnumbershavebeendroppingbecausepeoplearetakingovertheirgrasslandhomesforfarmsandcities.Tosavethem，scientistsareusingAI.Thekeyisthebirds'calls.Motherwanderersmakesoftsoundstotalktotheirchicksandwarnaboutdanger.Thesecallsarequietandeasytomiss，butAIcanhearthemclearly.Scientistsputmicrophonesinthegrasslandstorecordsoundsalldayandnight.Thentheyputtheserecordingsintoacomputerprogram.TheAIlearnstotellthewanderers'callsapartfromothernoises，likethewindblowingorinsectschirping.Thishelpsscientistsfindwherethemotherbirdsareandhowmanychickstheyhave."AIhelpsusmonitorthesebirdswithoutbotheringthem，"saysDr.Lee，wholeadstheproject."Wecanfindthemostimportantareasforthemandworktoprotectthoseplaces."Once，theAIhelpedscientistsfindahiddennestwiththreebabybirds.WithoutAI，theymightnothavefoundit.Thankstothistechnology，thereisnewhopefortheserarebirds，showingthatAIcanbeapowerfultoolinsavingwildlife.（1）Whatdoweknowaboutplainswanderers？CA.Malesarelargerthanfemales.B.Theyareeasytofindingrasslands.C.Motherbirdsarebiggerandprotectbabies.D.Theyarecommoninmanyhabitats.（2）Theunderlinedword"monitor"inthelastparagraphprobablymeans"D".A.seeB.catchC.feedD.follow（3）HowdoscientistsuseAItofindplainswanderers？BA.Bytakingphotosoftheirnests.B.Bytrackingtheirflyingpaths.C.Bycountingeggsinthegrass.D.Byanalyzingcallsfrommotherbirds.（4）Whatisthepassagemainlyabout？DA.Whyplainswanderersarerare.B.Howmotherwanderersprotecttheirchicks.C.WhatAIcandoindailylife.D.HowscientistsuseAItoprotectplainswanderers.【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第1段：Unlikemostbirds，femaleplainswanderersarelargerandstrongerthanmales.Femalestaketheleadinprotectingtheirnestsandbabiesfromanimalslikefoxes，（與大多數(shù)鳥類不同，雌性平原