Day16地理概況Ⅰ.單詞串記練1.Onceuponatime,asmallstream(小溪)somehowmanagedtowinditswaythroughthedesert(沙漠),likeasilversnakeslidingamongthegoldendunes(沙丘).Itflowedfromagreenforest(森林)thatcoveredthenorthernpartofthecontinent(大陸),meandering(蜿蜒)forthousandsofmilesbeforeeventuallyreachingapeacefulbeach(海灘),wherethestream’sfreshwatersmixedwiththesaltysea.2.Situated(坐落在)rightintheheartofthecity,John’snewlyopenedcaféoffersconvenience(方便)fortheyouth.3.Covering(占地)morethat400squarekilometers,thecitywashometoapopulationofover8million.Ⅱ.詞形轉(zhuǎn)換練1.Theregionishilly(hill),withabundant(abundance)forestscoveringtheland,makingitabestplaceforavarietyofwildlife.2.Thenatural(nature)beautyofthenationalparkattractsthousandsoftouristseveryyear.3.Heroccupation(occupy)asanurserequireshertoworklonghoursandbeincrediblypatient.Ⅲ.話題寫作練1.Theoldcastleissurroundedbyabeautifulforest.

這座老城堡被美麗的森林包圍著。2.Mygardentakesonanewlookeveryspring.

每到春天,我的花園都會呈現(xiàn)出新的面貌。3.Thisbuildinghasahistoryofover200years.

這座建筑有超過200年的歷史。4.Theforesthasapopulationofaround1,000deer.

這片森林有大約1000只鹿。5.Theparkcoversanareaof100squarekilometers.

公園占地100平方公里。Day17旅游計劃Ⅰ.單詞串記練1.Afteralongwaitinthequeue(長隊)attheairport,wefinallybeganourjourney(旅程)Rome.EachRome.Eachdetail(細(xì)節(jié))ofthecity,fromitsancientruinstoitsbeautifulcafés,attractedusandbecameapartofourmemorableadventure.2.Ourweekendouting(遠(yuǎn)足)tothemountainswasfilledwithbreathtakingviews(風(fēng)景).Aswereachedourdestination(目的地),wespenthoursjustadmiringinthebeautyoftheenvironment,consideringhowfortunateweweretoexperiencesuchagreatlandscape.3.Accordingtoourschedule(時間表),wewillleaveat8amsharp.Pleasemakesuretohaveyourluggage(行李)ready.Wehaveplannedascenicroute(路線)tomakethejourneyenjoyable.Ⅱ.詞形轉(zhuǎn)換練1.Withtherapiddevelopmentofthetourism(tour)industry,attractionsareoftenpacked(pack)withtourists,especiallyduringtheholidayseason.2.Withadistance(distant)of200milestocover,Iwasn’tsurehowthejourneywouldbelike.Tomyrelief,everythingwentsmoothly(smooth),fromthetraffictotheweather,makingitanunexpectedlyenjoyableexperience.3.Despitethecrowded(crowd)conditions,theeventwashighlyorganized(organize).Eachpersonhadaseat,andthestaffmembersefficientlydirectedtheflowofpeople,ensuringthedaywentoffwithoutaproblem.Ⅲ.話題寫作練1.Theentirecityseemedtobeonholidayduringthefestival.(節(jié)日介紹)

在節(jié)日期間,整個城市似乎都在度假。2.Beforemovingtoanewcity,Ihadtosaygoodbyetoallmyoldfriends.(動作描寫)

在搬到新城市之前,我不得不向所有老朋友道別。3.Astheywereleavingfortheirvacation,Itoldthemtohaveagoodtrip.(事件介紹)

當(dāng)他們離開去度假時,我告訴他們旅途愉快。4.Thehikersreturnedfromthemountain,tiredbutsafeandsound.(事件介紹)

登山者們從山上返回,雖然疲憊但是安然無恙。5.Ihuggedmysisterandwishedheragoodjourneyasshesetoffforherstudyabroad.(動作描寫)

我擁抱了我的妹妹,并在她出國留學(xué)時祝她旅途愉快。Day18人與環(huán)境Ⅰ.單詞串記練1.Thecircumstance(環(huán)境)wefindourselvesintodayislargelyduetothesignificantcontributions(貢獻(xiàn))ofmanyunsungheroes.2.Astherainbegantopour(傾倒),itstartedtoaffect(影響)theactivitiesonthestreet.3.Thefocus(焦點)ofmanyenvironmentaldiscussionstodaytakeplacearoundrenewableenergy(能源)sources.Ⅱ.詞形轉(zhuǎn)換練1.Hisdaysseemedaimless(aim),withnoclearobjectivesorgoalsinsight.2.Thesuddenthunderstormdidnotfrighten(frighten)her;instead,itseemedtostrengthen(strength)herdeterminationtocontinueonherjourney.3.Weneedtoconductthoroughenvironmental(environment)impactassessmentsbeforestartingsuchlargescaleprojects.Ⅲ.話題寫作練1.Weshouldattachgreatimportancetotheconservationofnaturalresources.(演講稿)

我們應(yīng)該高度重視自然資源的保護(hù)。2.Theyhadtocutdowntheoldtreebecauseitwasadanger.

他們不得不砍倒那棵老樹,因為很危險。3.Thebrightreddressinthewindowcaughtmyeye.櫥窗里那件鮮紅色的裙子吸引了我的注意。

4.Nomatterhowtoughitgets,youhavetokeepongoing.

無論情況變得多么艱難,你都必須堅持下去。5.Weshouldalltrytolivealowcarbonlifetoprotecttheenvironment.(演講稿)

我們都應(yīng)該努力過低碳生活,以保護(hù)環(huán)境。Day19人與動植物Ⅰ.單詞串記練1.Hedeliberately(故意地)swungfrombranches(樹枝),likeamonkeyintheforest.2.Inthefertilefields,thefarmerwouldsow(播種)theseedsinspring,andwatchthemgrow(生長)underthesummersun;autumning,hewouldharvest(收獲)theplants.3.Theloss(喪失)ofnaturalhabitats(棲息地)duetodeforestationandurbanexpansionisaseverethreattowildlife(野生動物),leadingtoadecline(減少)intheirpopulation.Ⅱ.詞形轉(zhuǎn)換練1.Whenthenewsabouttheextinction(extinct)oftherarespeciesbrokeout,wewereshocked(shock).2.Inourrapidlychangingworld,manyspeciesareendangered(endanger)andliveindangerous(danger)conditions,makingwildlifeconservationeffortsmoreurgentthanever.3.Eventhoughthepatient’sconditionwasworsening(worse)eachday,themerciful(mercy)doctorworkedtirelesslytoprovideforttohim.Ⅲ.話題寫作練1.Manyendangeredspeciesareindangerofextinction,urgingustotakeimmediateconservationactions.(演講稿)

許多瀕危物種處于滅絕的危險中,促使我們立即采取保護(hù)行動。2.Alarmingly,theratesofdeforestationareontheincrease.

令人警覺的是,森林砍伐速度正在上升。3.Itiscrucialtokeepthebalanceoftheecosystemtopreventspeciesextinction.(環(huán)境保護(hù))

保持生態(tài)系統(tǒng)的平衡對防止物種滅絕至關(guān)重要。4.Toone’srelief,theseprojectshaveshownresults,leadingtothegradualrecoveryofvariousecosystems.(現(xiàn)象介紹)

令人欣慰的是,這些項目已經(jīng)顯示出了成果,各種生態(tài)系統(tǒng)逐漸恢復(fù)。5.Afterall,protectingthewildlifeis,inasense,protectingourselves.(主旨升華)

畢竟,保護(hù)野生動物在某種意義上就是保護(hù)我們自己。Day20自然災(zāi)害Ⅰ.單詞串記練1.Thefierce(狂暴的)stormcausedtidalwaves(波浪),creatingpanic(驚慌)alongthecoastalareas.2.Theyweretrapped(使陷入困境)inaterrible(可怕的)situation;asnowstormhaddamaged(損害)theirshelterandcutofftheirescaperoute.Theyknewtheyhadtothinkfasttofindawayout.3.Suddenly,aburst(爆發(fā))ofwaterfromthedamturnedthegroundintoamuddy(泥濘的)mess.Thedanger(危險)wasimmediateandeveryonewasurgedtogettohigherground.Ⅱ.詞形轉(zhuǎn)換練1.AsIsteppedintothedusty(dust)library,Ifeltasenseofdisappointment.Theshortage(short)ofmodernbookswasevident,withonlyoldvolumesfillingtheshelves.2.“Asaminer(mine),Ispendmostofmydaysunderground,”Johnsaid,“You’dbesurprisedhowuseful(use)asimpletoolcanbe.”3.Afteralongdayofgardening,Jane’sclothesweredirty(dirt)withmudandgrassstains.Ⅲ.話題寫作練1.Whenthefirealarmwentoffinthemiddleofthenight,everyonegotintoapanic.(動作描寫)

當(dāng)火警在半夜響起時,每個人都陷入了恐慌。2.Theforestfirewassofiercethatitburnedeverythingtotheground.(環(huán)境描寫)

森林大火太猛烈了,把一切都燒成了平地。3.Whenthestovewasaccidentallylefton,thecurtainscaughtfire.

爐子不小心開著時,窗簾著火了。4.Hewascaughtinatrafficjamandmissedtheimportantmeeting.

他遇上了交通堵塞,錯過了重要的會議。5.Tosolvetheissueofclimatechange,countriesaroundtheworldmustmakejointefforts.(倡議書)

為了解決氣候變化的問題,世界各國必須共同努力。Day21環(huán)境保護(hù)措施Ⅰ.單詞串記練1.Theenvironmentalmitteehasputforthaproposal(提議)torestorethelocalecosystem,whichincludesaprehensiveplantoplant(種植)thousandsofnativetreesoverthenextdecade(十年).2.Thesituationhasreachedapointwherewecannolongerstand(忍受).Everyindividual’sactionsmatter(有重大關(guān)系)inthecollectivefightagainstpollutionandtheexploitationofnaturalresources.3.Inourfightagainstclimatechange,themeasures(措施)tolower(降低)greenhousegasemissionsisvital.Ⅱ.詞形轉(zhuǎn)換練1.Wemusttaketheissueofenvironmentalprotectionseriously(serious).Thebasic(base)measuressuchasreducingwasteandrecyclingneedtobetakenourdailylives.2.Environmentalprotectionisaglobal(globe)concernthatfrequently(frequent)appearsininternationaldiscussionsandagreements.3.Whilemanymayoccasionally(occasional)underestimatetheimportanceofeffortsinenvironmentalprotection,theimpactcanleaveasignificantimpression(impress).Ⅲ.話題寫作練1.ThegreenhouseeffectisanaturalprocessthatwarmstheEarth’ssurface.(現(xiàn)象介紹)

溫室效應(yīng)是使地球表面變暖的自然過程。2.Wemusttakeurgentmeasurestodealwithglobalwarmingtoprotectourplanet.(演講稿)

我們必須采取緊急措施來應(yīng)對全球變暖以保護(hù)我們的星球。3.Thenationalparkhasalargecollectionofwildlife,rangingfrombutterfliestoelephants.

國家公園里有大量的野生動物,從蝴蝶到大象都有。4.Naturalresourceslikewater,minerals,andforestsarevitalforhumansurvival.(演講稿)

水、礦物和森林等自然資源對人類的生存至關(guān)重要。5.Alternativeenergysourceslikesolarandwindpoweraregainingpopularityascleanenergy.

太陽能和風(fēng)能等替代能源作為清潔能源正越來越受歡迎。Day22地球與宇宙奧秘Ⅰ.單詞串記練1.Gravity(重力)playsafundamentalroleinthemotionofsatellites(人造衛(wèi)星)aroundEarth.2.Insidethespaceship(宇宙飛船),anastronautnoticedastrangeobjectfloating(漂浮).Curiously,hereachedouttopull(拉)theobjectcloser.3.Inanefforttolessen(減少)theenvironmentalimpactofspaceexploration,aleadingspaceagencyhasdevelopedanewtechnologytolaunch(發(fā)射)satellitesmoreeffi