福建省南平市20242025學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期末考試英語試題一、聽力選擇題1．WhowillthemangetPaul’sphonenumberfrom?A．Lisa’ssister. B．Cathy. C．Lisa.2．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Inthecar. B．Inthepany. C．Atthegasstation.3．Howwillthewomanpay?A．Incash. B．Bycreditcard. C．Bycheck.4．WhydoesNancyfeelupset?A．Shefailedthemathexam.B．Shemovedtoanotherschool.C．Shecan’tseeherbestfriendoften.5．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．Acity. B．Aseason. C．Theweather.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。6．Whatisthemandoing?A．SeeingaWesternfilm. B．Makingacupofcoffee. C．Enjoyingamusicprogram.7．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Husbandandwife. B．Actorandaudience. C．Waiterandcustomer.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。8．WhydidMarsharequestthemeetingbeputoff?A．Shegotadocumentlate.B．Shewillgoonabusinesstrip.C．Shewillbevisitedbyacustomer.9．Whendoesthewomansuggestthemeetingbeheld?A．OnTuesdaymorning. B．OnTuesdayafternoon. C．OnWednesdaymorning.10．Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A．Makeatravelplan. B．Collectsomedata. C．TrytoreachMarsha.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。11．Whatkindofapartmentdoesthemanwanttorent?A．Onewithasmallkitchen.B．Onewiththreebigbedrooms.C．Onewithabrightlivingroom.12．Whatdoesthemanthinkisnecessaryinthebathroom?A．Abath. B．Awindow. C．Ashower.13．WhatareaofthecitywouldAllanratherlivein?A．Thecenter. B．Thewest. C．Theeast.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。14．Whyisthewomantalkingtotheman?A．Toaskforadvice.B．Tomakeaplaint.C．Torequestaftersalesservice.15．Whatisthematterwiththewoman’swashingmachine?A．Itistoonoisy. B．Itoftenstopsworking. C．Itispowerhungry.16．Whichwashingmachinemightthewomanbuy?A．AVortex. B．AMitang. C．ALavaggio.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答以下小題。17．Howlongdoesthepopdanceclasslast?A．Halfanhour. B．Anhour. C．Oneandahalfhours.18．WhatclasswillJanineDavisteach?A．Thepopdanceclass. B．Thestreetdanceclass. C．Thefolkdanceclass.19．Howmuchisthefeeforthestreetdanceclass?A．￡7.50 B．￡8.50. C．￡10.50.20．WhatdoesthespeakerthinkofAndrew’sclasses?A．Verypopular. B．Alittleexpensive. C．Quitedemanding.二、閱讀理解Doyouwanttogetaperfectpackagewithoutbreakingthebank,witheverythingyouwantonhand?HerearesometoursinEuropethisJuly.HtopOlympicHotel,SpainThisairy3★hotel,overlookingSpain’snortheasterncoast,reallyischeapaschips.ThebuffetincludesCatalandishesandsomeBritishfavorites.Roomsarecleanandbright,andthere’sanoutdoorpool,whilethebeachisashortwalkaway.GO:Sevennights’allinclusiveisfrom￡232ppincludingflightsfromLondonStanstedonJuly17.DiamondHotel,BulgariaIt’snotthenamebutthecharmingspathatmakesthe4★DiamondHotelverypopular.pletewithasolarium,saunaandTurkishbath,thewellnessareaoffersmudcures.Plus,there’salotofwatersportsandeveningentertainmentthroughouttheweek.GO:Sevennights’allinclusiveisfrom￡249ppincludingflightsfromLutononJuly27.CaribbeanVillageAgadir,MoroccoIfyou’veneverexperiencedthecolorfularchitectureofMoroccoortastedatraditionaltagineofspicedmeatanddriedfruit,thenthe3★CaribbeanVillageAgadirisforyou.AgadirisonMorocco’ssouthernAtlanticcoastandattractslotsofsurfersthankstoitscurlingwaves.GO:Sevennights’allinclusiveisfrom￡320ppincludingflightsfromEdinburghonJuly17.SunClubElDorado,MajorcaFancyagameofbeachvolleyball?Howaboutaroundofminigolf?You’llfindallthisandmoreatthe2★

SunClubElDorado.Thebuffetservesthreemealsaday,butthere’salsoapoolsidesnackbarforbeersandlightbites.GO:Sevennights’allinclusiveisfrom￡286ppincludingflightsfromEastMidlandsonJuly13.21．Whichtouristhecheapest?A．HtopOlympicHotel,Spain. B．DiamondHotel,Bulgaria.C．CaribbeanVillageAgadir,Morocco. D．SunClubElDorado,Majorca.22．Whatdothefourtourshaveinmon?A．Theyfeaturetraditionalfood. B．Theyareallpackagetours.C．Theyhavethesamestarrating. D．Theyprovidewatersports.23．Whichsectionofanewspaperisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?A．Sports. B．Business. C．Travel. D．Education.ReneeFlukerwasafulltimesocialworkerforthestateofMichiganwhenonedayherteenagesonmadearemark(評論)thatstayedwithher.Herson,oneofonlyafewBlacksonhisDetroithighschoolgolfteam,said:ItwouldbegreatifotherBlackkidslearnedhowtoplaygolf(高爾夫)andafterwardattendedcollege.The69yearoldFlukerwasinspiredbythatthoughtandfinallyfoundedthenonprofitthatsherunstoday,theCollegeCareer&BeyondMidnightGolfProgram.“Playinggolfatnightisimpossibleunlesssomeoneshinesalight,”Shesays,“That’sexactlywhatwedo,weusegolftocreatepossibilities,helpingyoungpeopleseeabrighterfuture.”Atfirst,shestruggledtofindstudents.Whatfinallyworked,Flukersays,wasofferingfreepizzaatamunitycenter.Alongwiththeirpizza,thestudentsgotfreegolflessonsandlistenedtotalksaboutcollegeandcareers(職業(yè)).In2001thegrouphad17students.Lastyear,250seniorsfrom76southeastMichiganhighschoolswereselectedfromtheabout2,000whoapplied.Inrecentyears,thestudentshaveattendedspecialclassesattheSchoolatMarygrove.Volunteersteachthestudentssuchskillsaswritingrésumésandcollegeapplications.ThegolflessonsaretaughtbyprofessionalsfromthePGAofAmerica,anorganizationtogrowinterestandparticipationingolf.Ph.Dar,MidnightGolfgraduateshaveattendedmorethan130colleges,saysFluker,whoaddssheismovedtotearsthinkingoftheirsuccessstories,includingoneofherfirststudents,whogrewupinpublichousing,attendedHowardUniversityandearnedaPh.D．innursing.Flukersaysbeingaroundsomanyyoungpeoplehelpstokeepherfeelingyoung.Shesaysherfriendscalledher“crazy”fornotenjoyingherretirementyears.Butthankstoit,manypeoplehavebeenhelped.24．WhatinspiredFlukertostarttheMidnightGolfProgram?A．Blackkids’loveforgolf. B．Herdesireformoney.C．Herworkexperience. D．Herson’swords.25．HowdidFlukerattractstudentstojoinintheprogram?A．Byteachinggolfskills. B．Byprovidingpizzaforfree.C．Bydeliveringspeeches. D．Byofferingapplicationtips.26．WhichwordcanbestdescribeFluker?A．Helpful. B．Energetic. C．Confident. D．Cheerful.27．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．Golf:MoreThanaGame B．SocialWorkers:Society’sLightC．NightGolf,BrightFutures D．RetirefromWork,NotfromLifeWhydosomepeoplealwaysgetlostwhileothersnavigate(導(dǎo)航)effortlessly?Researchsuggeststhatexperienceplaysabiggerrolethannaturaltalentindevelopingasenseofdirection.Scientistshavestudiedhowpeoplefindtheirwaybyobservingtheminvirtualenvironmentsorreallifetasks.Forexample,subjectsmightbeaskedtopointtoanunseenlocationorimaginebeingsomewhereelseanddirectathirdspot.Resultsshowwidedifferences:Somepeoplearehighlycorrect,whileothersseemtoguessanyhow.Akeyfactorishowyougrewup.A2020virtualnavigationtestconductedbyQueenMaryUniversityofLondononover2,600pairsoftwinsfoundthatgenetics(遺傳學(xué))explainedonly3040%ofdifferencesinnavigationskills,whilenonsharedenvironmentalfactorsaccountedfor6070%.Followupinterviewsshowedtheseoftenincludedchildhoodexperienceslikecyclingtoschoolorfamilytravel.Thissuggestsgoodnavigatorsdevelopthroughlivedexperience.Culturalbackgroundalsomatters.InNordiccountries,whereorienteering(asportconnectingrunningandnavigation)ispopular,peopletendtoperformbetter.Peopleinthecountrysidedidbetter,onaverage,thanpeoplefromcities.AndthosefromcitieswithhardstreetarrangementssuchasthoseintheolderpartsofEuropeancitiesoutperformthosefromcitieslikeChicago,wherethestreetsformaregulargrid(棋盤),perhapsbecausepeopleofgridcitiesdon’tneedtobuildsuchdifficultmindpictures.Toimprovenavigationskills,expertsremendtargetedpracticethatstrengthensbothroutefollowinganddirectionmemoryabilities.WhileGPScanbehelpful,overusingitmayweakenyournaturalnavigationability.Instead,observenoticeablethingslikebuildings,busstops,andstreetpatternstounderstandhowlocationsconnect.Doingthisoftenhelpsbuildaclearerpictureinthemind.Rememberthatnavigationisalearnableskill—evenpoornavigatorscanimprovetheirabilitieswitheffort.28．Whatisthefindingaboutnavigationresearch?A．Virtualtrainingsworkeffectively. B．Naturaltalentcountsmore.C．Reallifetasksaffectsignificantly. D．Livedexperiencemattersmost.29．Howdoestheauthorsupporthisopinioninparagraph2?A．Byconductingafieldstudy. B．Bygivingadefinition.C．Byquotingresearchfindings. D．Bymakinganassumption.30．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“outperform”inparagraph3mean?A．Fallbehind. B．Dobetterthan. C．Matchequally. D．Keepupwith.31．Whattipdoexpertssharewithpoornavigators?A．Followone’sownsenseofdirection. B．UseGPSasmuchaspossible.C．Drawsimplemapswhilewalking. D．Practiceobservinglandmarks.Wildfireshaverecentlydestroyedregionsacrosstheworld,andtheirseverity(嚴(yán)重性)isincreasing.Hopingtoreduceharm,researchersledbyYapeiWang,achemistatRenminUniversityofChina,saytheyhavedevelopedaninexpensivesensor(感應(yīng)器)todetectsuchfireearlierwithlesseffort.sky...tdetection(發(fā)現(xiàn))methodsrelyheavilyonhumanwatchfulness,whichcanputoffaneffectiveresponse.Mostwildfiresarereportedbythegeneralpublic,andotherwarningsefromroutinefootchecksandwatchtowerobservers.Passingplanesandsatellitesalsosometimesfindsomething,but“thefirefirstappearsontheground,”Wangsays.“Whenyouseethefirefromthesky...itistoolate.”Theteamsaysitsnewsensorcanbeplacedneartrees’basesandsendawirelesssignaltoanearbyreceiverifthereisastrikingtemperatureincrease.Thatheatalsopowersthesensoritself,removingtheneedtousebatteries.Thekeyismoltensaltscalledionicliquids:asuddentemperaturechangecauseselectronstomovewithintheliquids,creatingelectricalenergythatcauseselectrodestosendthesignal.Theteamprintedthoseontoordinarypapertocreateasensorforjust$0.40,asdescribedinJuneinACSAppliedMaterials&Interfaces.JessicaMcCarty,ageographeratMiamiUniversityinOhio,whodidn’tconductthestudy,saysplacessuchasSanDiego—wherewildlandandcitymeet—couldpotentiallybenefitfromsensorslikethis.Whenafirebreaksoutinafarawayplacethatimpactssomeone’shouse,shesays,withsuchasensor,“youknowthatasahomeownerbeforethefireagencymayhavedetectedit.”Wangsayshisteam’snextstepsaretowidenthesensor’ssignalrangebeyondthecurrent100meters,whichcanlimitpracticaluse,andtodevelopaprotectivecoverforit.32．Whatisthemoststrikingadvantageofthenewsensor?A．Quicktouse. B．Easytoproduce.C．Greenmaterials. D．Immediatefiredetection.33．Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A．Theprocessofcreatingthesensor. B．Thesciencebehindthesensor.C．Themethodofimprovingthesensor. D．Thedisadvantageofthesensor.34．WhydoestheauthormentionJessicaMcCarty?A．Topresenttheuser’sexperience. B．Tostressthebenefitofthesensor.C．Toprovethelimitationofthesensor. D．Topraisethefireagency’sperformance.35．Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingthetext?A．Tointroduceafiresensor. B．Toadvertiseanewtypeofsensor.C．Toshowtheseriousnessofwildfire. D．Toraisetheawarenessofwildfirefighting.Whileeducationisimportant,weshouldn’tforgetthevalueofschoolsportsforchildren’sdevelopment.Herearesomereasonswhyplayingsportsinschoolsisbeneficial.36Regularphysicalactivityisveryimportantforkeepingahealthyweight,buildingstrongbonesandmuscles,andreducingtheriskofdiseasessuchasobesity,diabetes,andheartdisease.Forchildren,theimportanceofdevelopinghealthyhabitsearlyinlifecannotbeoverstated.Playingsportshelpkidsstayactiveandbuildfitness.Also,itcanbettermentalandemotionalwellbeing.Playingsportshasbeenshowntoreducestress,anxiety,andsymptoms(癥狀)ofdepression.AnewAustralianstudyshowsthatplayingsportsfromanearlyagecanleadtobetterlongtermmentalhealth.37Astheysetandachievegoals,whetherscoringagoalinsoccerorimprovingtheirtimeinaswimmeet,childrenlearntotrustintheirabilities.38Studieshavefoundthatregularexerciseleadstoimprovedconcentration,increasedcreativity,andbetterproblemsolvingabilities.Studentathletesneedtomanagebothschoolworkandsports.Theymustlearntosetpriorities(優(yōu)先),makeschedules,andstayfocused.39Mostimportantly,ithaslongtermbenefitsandhelpsformlifelonghabits.Thehabitsandskillsdevelopedthroughsportscanleadtoalifetimeofphysicalactivity,health,andwellbeing.40Plus,thelessonslearnedonthesportsfield,suchasgoalsettingandteamwork,canhavealastingimpactonachild’sfuturesuccess.A．Playingsportscanimprovephysicalfitness.B．Besides,sportscanhelpchildrenbuildconfidence.C．Itcancontributetoeffectivetimemanagementskills.D．Theseskillswillhelpthemsucceedinschoolandfuturejobs.E．Additionally,playingsportscanleadtomoresuccessinstudies.F．Moreover,playingsportsofferstudentsleadershipopportunities.G．Activekidsusuallygrowintoactiveadults,stayinghealthierandhappier.三、完形填空Freshoutofcollege,Itaughthistorytostudentswhoneededextrasupportinahighschool.“We’lldothings41,”onthefirstdayIsaid.Everystudentwas42mewithapuzzledexpression.Itoldthemtomovethedesksintoabigcircleoutofthe43straightrowsandthensaid,“Tellmewhatyouhatemostabouthistory.”Sotheydid.Withthefeedback(反饋),Ibegana44.We’dstudysocialandeconomic45,notjustbattlesandgenerals.We’d46currenteventsintoeventsfromthepast.Testswould47thefacts,alsorequirehigherlevelthinking48.Theymaderapidprogressandmanywereeagerto49theafterschoolstudyclassesIoffered.Fourstudentseven50acountrywidepetition.Onourfinaldayoftheterm,theprincipalsaidtome,“Iwantto51youespeciallyonhowwellyoudidwithyourkids.Howdidyouevermanage,52slowstudentsasthoughtheywere…”Ifinishedthe53forher.“Asthoughtheywere54?”Shenodded.Isaid,“Mrs.Anderson,Ithinkwe’vebothlearnedalessonfromthis.OneI’llnever55.”“NorwillI,”shesaid,writingthewordHONORSatthetopoftheclassroll(點(diǎn)名冊).41．A．differently B．bravely C．effectively D．originally42．A．laughingat B．wavingto C．staringat D．noddingto43．A．modern B．a(chǎn)ncient C．classical D．traditional44．A．plan B．test C．project D．research45．A．reports B．history C．news D．ments46．A．tie B．turn C．put D．translate47．A．change B．cover C．confirm D．discover48．A．styles B．systems C．skills D．processes49．A．host B．a(chǎn)ttend C．schedule D．cancel50．A．lost B．missed C．entered D．organized51．A．a(chǎn)dvise B．update C．educate D．congratulate52．A．grading B．curing C．treating D．punishing53．A．letter B．word C．text D．sentence54．A．bright B．lazy C．honest D．poor55．A．teach B．forget C．learn D．remember四、語法填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TodaywasmyfirstdaybackinSanFrancisco.Ihavetoadmitthatit56(definite)feelsgoodtobebackinthecityagain.Therearesomanybeautifuloldbuildings57(sit)ontopofthebighills.Iwalkedaroundthedowntownlookingforthestreetart,58ismodernandlively.IntheafternoonIvisitedthelocalmuseumsthatshowedthe59(amaze)changesinCalifornia.IntheeveningIwenttotheChinatowntoenjoydeliciousfoodinaCantoneserestaurant.What60wonderfulday!Ican’twaittoexploreotherpartsofthecity.閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TibetanantelopesliveontheplainsofXizang,Xinjiang,andQinghai.Watchingthemmoveslowlyacrossthegreengrass,I61(strike)bytheirbeauty.I’malsoremindedofthedangerthattheywerein.Duringthe1980s,62(they)populationdroppedgreatlybecausetheywerebeinghuntedillegally,fortheirvaluablefur.Luckily,effective63(measure)weretakentokeepthemfromattacks.TheantelopepopulationhasrecoveredandinJune2015,theTibetanantelopewasremovedfromthe64(endanger)specieslist.Yet,governmentdoesnotintendtostoptheprotectionprogrammes,becauseofthepossiblethreats65theTibetanantelope.五、翻譯66．互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使我們的生活更方便。(convenient)(漢譯英)67．這是一個(gè)你了解中國傳統(tǒng)文化的好機(jī)會(huì)。(opportunity)(漢譯英)68．要記住，閱讀是英語學(xué)習(xí)中最重要的技能之一。(keepinmind)(漢譯英)69．學(xué)校圖書館的書從科學(xué)到藝術(shù)都有。(rangefrom…to…)(漢譯英)70．中國在崛起，這將有利于世界的和平發(fā)展。(非限制性定語從句，benefit)(漢譯英)六、書信寫作71．假定你是李華，你的英國筆友Linda對中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日感興趣，發(fā)郵件向你咨詢。請給她寫一封郵件介紹你最喜歡的節(jié)日，內(nèi)容包括：(1)節(jié)日名稱和時(shí)間；(2)節(jié)日的主要活動(dòng)；(3)節(jié)日的意義。注意：(1)寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100個(gè)左右；(2)請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearLinda,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

題號12345678910答案BABCACAACC題號11121314151617181920答案BCBABCCBAA題號21222324252627282930答案ABCDBACDCB題號31323334353637383940答案DDBBAABEDG題號41424344454647484950答案ACDABABCBC題號5152535455答案DCDAB1．B【原文】M:HaveyougotPaul’sphonenumber,Lisa?W:Sorry,Ihaven’t.Hissister,Cathywillprobablyknow.ShallIgiveheraquickcall?M:No,itdoesn’tmatter.I’llseeheratlunch.2．A【原文】W:Look,wearealmostoutofgas.We’dbetterstopatthenextgasstation.M:Wehaveenoughtomakeittothepany.Ifwestop,we’llbelateforthemeeting.3．B【原文】M:Thatwouldbe$199,madam.W:Idon’thavecashonme.CanIusemycreditcardtopaymyfees,ordoIhavetogiveyouacheck?M:Yourcardisfine.4．C【原文】W:Nancydidquitewellinhermathexam.Butwhyisshestillinlowspirits?M:HerbestfriendJudymovedtoanotherschoollastweek.Nowtheycan’tmeeteachotherveryoften.W:Oh,that’sunderstandable.5．A【原文】M:Bostonissobeautifulinautumn.W:Absolutely,thechangingleavesarebreathtaking.M:AndIlovethecoolertemperatures.W:Nottomentionallthoseinterestinghistoricsitesyoucanvisit.6．C7．A【原文】W:Thisisboring.Anythingworthwatching?M:Ithinkthere’saWesternfilmonanotherchannel.W:Doyoumindifweseethefilm?It’sbeenagessinceIenjoyedaWesternfilm.I’dreallyliketoseeit.M:Well,Amy,IwanttoseemyfavoritesingerAshley.Thisisherlastshowoftheseason.W:Ifso,youjustgoon.AndI’lltakesometimetomakecoffee.M:Thatwouldbewonderful,dear.W:Noproblem.8．A9．C10．C【原文】M:MarshajustcalledtoaskifwecouldchangethemeetingfromTuesdaytoWednesday.W:Oh?Didshetellyouthereason?M:Yeah.Thesalesreportexpectedtoarriveyesterdayonlycameinthismorning.Andsheneedstimetoanalyzethedata.Besides,sheneedstogoouttovisitanimportantcustomerthisafternoon.W:Well,I’mleavingforabusinesstriponthatafternoon,butIcanmakemyselfavailableforanearlymorningmeeting.Wouldyoucallherandsetatimeforthemeeting?M:Sure.I’lldothatassoonaspossible.11．B12．C13．B【原文】W:Goodmorning.HowcanIhelpyou?M:Yes.I’dliketorentanapartmentwiththreebedrooms.I’lllivewithmyfriendsTonyandAllan.W:OK.Isthatwithalivingroomtoshare?Pluskitchenandbathroom?M:Yeah.Thelivingroomcouldbesmallsincewewantbigbedrooms.Thekitchenshouldbebrightandwemusthaveabathroomwithashower.Wedon’tmindabouthavingabathorashowercurtain,buttheshower’simportant.W:OK.Areyouinterestedinanyparticulararea?preference...butycenterwouldbegoodformeandTony,sothat’sourfirstpreference...butwewouldconsideranythinginthewestofthecityaswell—actuallyforAllanthat’dbebetter!Butwearen’tinterestedinthenorthortheeastofthecity.14．A15．B16．C【原文】W:Canyouhelpme?Ineedtobuyanewwashingmachine.M:Oh,why?What’stheproblem?W:TheoneI’vegotkeepsbreakingdown.Iboughtitayearagobecauseit’saVortexandthey’resupposedtobeveryreliable.M:I’mnotsurprised.Idon’tthinkVortexisaverygoodbuy,andtheircustomerserviceisverypoor.W:SowhatbranddoyouthinkIshouldbuy?M:Itdependsonwhatyouwant.Mitangisawellknownbrand.Theirmachinesareveryhighqualityandtheircustomerserviceisexcellent.Butthey’reexpensive.W:Isthereanotherbrandthatisreliableandgoodvalueformoney?M:TheItalianbrandLavaggioisverygood.I’vegotaLavaggiomachine.It’seasytouseanditdoesn’tusealotofelectricity.It’salotcheaperthanMitang.W:Perfect!Thanksforthetip.17．C18．B19．A20．A【原文】M:Hello,everyone.Ijustwanttomakeaquickannouncementaboutoursummertimetable.ShimmersDanceSchoolwillbeofferingnewclassesthissummerduetostrongdemand.Firstofall,youroldfriendAngelaStevensonwillbebackthisterm,runningthepopdanceclass.ThisclasswillbeonTuesdays,andinsteadoftheusualhourfrom6:30to7:30,itwillcontinueuntil8o’clock.Thismeanswehavetochargehigherfees,butonlyalittlehigher:fromeightpoundsfiftytotenpoundsfifty.Next,JanineDaviswillstillbeteachingthestreetdanceclasses.InsteadofbeingonMondays,theseclasseswillbeonWednesdaynightsfrom7o’clockto8o’clock.Thefeewillstillbesevenpoundsfiftyforthehour.Lastbutnotleast,Andrewistakingoverthefolkdanceclass.Theclasswillbeabighitasfolkdanceisagreatwaytogetfitwhilelearningnewdancingskills.Thiswillcostelevenpounds.Alltheotherclassesremainthesameasthewintertimetable.Wehopethere’ssomethingforallofyouattheShimmers!Wishyouagoodtime!21．A22．B23．C【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要介紹今年7月歐洲的一些旅行套餐，包括西班牙的HtopOlympic酒店、保加利亞的Diamond酒店、摩洛哥的CaribbeanVillageAgadir以及馬略卡島的SunClubElDorado，涵蓋酒店特色和價(jià)格等信息。21．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HtopOlympicHotel,Spain”部分中的“GO:Sevennights’allinclusiveisfrom￡232ppincludingflightsfromLondonStanstedonJuly17.(7月17日從倫敦斯坦斯特德出發(fā)，七晚全包每人232英鎊起)”、“DiamondHotel,Bulgaria”部分中的“GO:Sevennights’allinclusiveisfrom￡249ppincludingflightsfromLutononJuly27.(7月27日從盧頓出發(fā)，七晚全包每人249英鎊起)”、“CaribbeanVillageAgadir,Morocco”部分中“GO:Sevennights’allinclusiveisfrom￡320ppincludingflightsfromEdinburghonJuly17.(7月17日從愛丁堡出發(fā)，七晚全包每人320英鎊起)”以及“SunClubElDorado,Majorca”部分中“GO:Sevennights’allinclusiveisfrom￡286ppincludingflightsfromEastMidlandsonJuly13.(7月13日從東米德蘭茲出發(fā)，七晚全包每人286英鎊起)”可知，HtopOlympicHotel,Spain的旅行套餐最便宜。故選A項(xiàng)。22．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Doyouwanttogetaperfectpackagewithoutbreakingthebank,witheverythingyouwantonhand?HerearesometoursinEuropethisJuly.(你想在不花大錢的情況下得到一個(gè)完美的旅行套餐，所需的一切都應(yīng)有盡有嗎？以下是今年7月歐洲的一些旅行推薦)”以及各部分“Sevennights’allinclusive(七晚全包)”的表述可知，這四個(gè)旅行都是套餐旅行。故選B項(xiàng)。23．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Doyouwanttogetaperfectpackagewithoutbreakingthebank,witheverythingyouwantonhand?HerearesometoursinEuropethisJuly.(你想在不花大錢的情況下得到一個(gè)完美的旅行套餐，所需的一切都應(yīng)有盡有嗎？以下是今年7月歐洲的一些旅行推薦)”可知，文章主要介紹了歐洲的一些旅行套餐，包括酒店特色、價(jià)格及出發(fā)地等旅行相關(guān)信息，最有可能來自報(bào)紙的旅游板塊。故選C項(xiàng)。24．D25．B26．A27．C【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了弗盧克為了幫助黑人打高爾夫甚至上大學(xué)而創(chuàng)立了一個(gè)非營利性組織，幫助很多黑人擁有美好未來。24．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)首段中的“Herson,oneofonlyafewBlacksonhisDetroithighschoolgolfteam,said:ItwouldbegreatifotherBlackkidslearnedhowtoplaygolfandafterwardattendedcollege.(她兒子是她所在底特律高中高爾夫球隊(duì)中為數(shù)不多的黑人隊(duì)員之一，他說要是其他黑人孩子也能學(xué)會(huì)打高爾夫球，并且之后還能上大學(xué)，那該多好)”以及第二段首句“The69yearoldFlukerwasinspiredbythatthoughtandfinallyfoundedthenonprofitthatsherunstoday,theCollegeCareer&BeyondMidnightGolfProgram.(69歲的弗盧克受到這一想法的啟發(fā)，最終創(chuàng)立了她如今所經(jīng)營的非營利組織——大學(xué)職業(yè)與未來規(guī)劃午夜高爾夫項(xiàng)目)”可知，弗盧克兒子說的話激勵(lì)弗盧克創(chuàng)立了午夜高爾夫項(xiàng)目。故選D項(xiàng)。25．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Atfirst,shestruggledtofindstudents.Whatfinallyworked,Flukersays,wasofferingfreepizzaatamunitycenter.(起初她很難找到學(xué)生。弗盧克說，最終奏效的辦法是在一個(gè)社區(qū)中心提供免費(fèi)的披薩)”可知，弗盧克靠提供免費(fèi)披薩來吸引學(xué)生參加這個(gè)項(xiàng)目。故選B項(xiàng)。26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)末段“Flukersaysbeingaroundsomanyyoungpeoplehelpstokeepherfeelingyoung.Shesaysherfriendscalledher“crazy”fornotenjoyingherretirementyears.Butthankstoit,manypeoplehavebeenhelped.(弗盧克說，與眾多年輕人相處讓她感覺自己依然年輕。她說，她的朋友們稱她“瘋狂”，因?yàn)樗龥]有享受退休生活。但由于這一點(diǎn)，許多人得到了幫助)”可推斷，弗盧克對很多人是有幫助的，選項(xiàng)中的helpful表示“有幫助的”，與推斷相吻合。故選A項(xiàng)。27．主旨大意題。根據(jù)第二段中的“The69yearoldFlukerwasinspiredbythatthoughtandfinallyfoundedthenonprofitthatsherunstoday,theCollegeCareer&BeyondMidnightGolfProgram.(69歲的弗盧克受到這一想法的啟發(fā)，最終創(chuàng)立了她如今所經(jīng)營的非營利組織——大學(xué)職業(yè)與未來規(guī)劃午夜高爾夫項(xiàng)目)”和“That’sexactlywhatwedo,weusegolftocreatepossibilities,helpingyoungpeopleseeabrighterfuture.(這正是我們所做的，我們用高爾夫創(chuàng)造機(jī)會(huì)，幫助年輕人看到更美好的未來)”以及倒數(shù)第二段中的“Sofar,MidnightGolfgraduateshaveattendedmorethan130colleges(到目前為止，午夜高爾夫項(xiàng)目的畢業(yè)生已經(jīng)考入了130多所大學(xué))”可知，本文中心是弗盧克創(chuàng)立的午夜高爾夫項(xiàng)目幫助很多黑人擁有美好未來。選項(xiàng)C表示“夜場高爾夫，美好未來”和中心相吻合，可作標(biāo)題。故選C項(xiàng)。28．D29．C30．B31．D【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇說明文。主要介紹了研究表明導(dǎo)航能力中生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)比天賦更重要，還受成長環(huán)境、文化背景影響，專家建議通過觀察地標(biāo)來提升這一可習(xí)得技能。28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“Researchsuggeststhatexperienceplaysabiggerrolethannaturaltalentindevelopingasenseofdirection.(研究表明，在培養(yǎng)方向感方面，經(jīng)驗(yàn)比天賦發(fā)揮更大的作用。)”以及第二段中“Thissuggestsgoodnavigatorsdevelopthroughlivedexperience.(這表明優(yōu)秀的導(dǎo)航員是通過生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)培養(yǎng)出來的。)”可知，研究表明生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)在培養(yǎng)方向感方面比天賦更重要，即生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)最為關(guān)鍵。故選D項(xiàng)。29．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中“A2020virtualnavigationtestconductedbyQueenMaryUniversityofLondononover2,600pairsoftwinsfoundthatgenetics(遺傳學(xué))explainedonly3040%ofdifferencesinnavigationskills,whilenonsharedenvironmentalfactorsaccountedfor6070%.(2020年，倫敦瑪麗女王大學(xué)對2600多對雙胞胎進(jìn)行了一項(xiàng)虛擬導(dǎo)航測試，發(fā)現(xiàn)基因只解釋了3040%的導(dǎo)航技能差異，而非共享環(huán)境因素解釋了6070%。)”可知，通過引用倫敦瑪麗女王大學(xué)2020年對2600多對雙胞胎進(jìn)行的虛擬導(dǎo)航測試這一研究結(jié)果來支持自己的觀點(diǎn)，即經(jīng)驗(yàn)比天賦對導(dǎo)航能力影響更大。故選C項(xiàng)。30．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第三段中“Peopleinthecountrysidedidbetter,onaverage,thanpeoplefromciti