七年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)Unit3"DailyLife"單元測(cè)試題附詳解一、測(cè)試題部分（一）聽力理解（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）聽對(duì)話，選擇正確答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1.WhattimedoesTomgetup?A.6:30B.6:45C.7:002.HowdoesLilygotoschool?A.BybusB.BybikeC.Onfoot3.WhatdoesMikehaveforbreakfast?A.BreadandmilkB.EggsandjuiceC.Noodlesandsoup4.WhendoesLucyplayfootball?A.InthemorningB.IntheafternoonC.Intheevening5.HowoftendoesPeterwatchTV?A.AlwaysB.UsuallyC.Sometimes聽短文，回答問題。短文讀兩遍。Hi,I'mAlice.I'mastudentinGrade7.Iusuallygetupat6:30.Ihavebreakfastat7:00.Igotoschoolbybusat7:30.Classesstartat8:00.Ihavefourclassesinthemorning.At12:00,Ihavelunchatschool.Intheafternoon,Ihavetwoclasses.Iplaybasketballwithmyfriendsat4:30.Igohomeat5:30.Idomyhomeworkat6:00.Ihavedinnerat7:00.IwatchTVat8:00.Igotobedat9:30.6.WhattimedoesAlicegetup?7.HowdoesAlicegotoschool?8.WheredoesAlicehavelunch?9.WhatdoesAlicedoat4:30?10.WhendoesAlicegotobed?（二）單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）選擇最佳答案填空。11.—Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?—________6:30.A.AtB.InC.On12.—Howoftendoyouexercise?—I________exercise.Ilikesports.A.neverB.alwaysC.sometimes13.—________doyougotoschool?—Bybike.A.WhatB.HowC.When14.She________breakfastat7:00everymorning.A.haveB.hasC.having15.—Whendoyoudoyourhomework?—________theevening.A.InB.OnC.At16.He________toschoolat7:30.A.goB.goesC.going17.—Whatdoyoudoafterschool?—I________footballwithmyfriends.A.playB.playsC.playing18.—Howoftendoesshereadbooks?—________.A.EverydayB.YesterdayC.Tomorrow19.—What’syourfavoriteactivity?—________TV.A.WatchB.WatchingC.Watches20.—Doyouusuallygotobedearly?—________.Ineedtosleepwell.A.Yes,IdoB.No,Idon’tC.Yes,Iam（三）完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，選擇最佳答案。Hi,I'mLiMing.I'mastudentinGrade7.I21getupat6:30everymorning.Ibrushmyteethandwashmyface.ThenIhave22at7:00.Ieatbreadanddrinkmilk.Igotoschool23bikeat7:30.Classesstartat8:00.Ihavefourclassesinthemorning.At12:00,Ihavelunchatschool.Ieatrice,vegetablesandmeat.Intheafternoon,Ihavetwoclasses.I24basketballwithmyfriendsat4:30.Igohomeat5:30.Idomyhomeworkat6:00.Ihavedinnerat7:00.Ieatnoodlesandsoup.I25TVat8:00.Igotobedat9:30.21.A.neverB.usuallyC.sometimes22.A.breakfastB.lunchC.dinner23.A.byB.onC.in24.A.playB.playsC.playing25.A.watchB.watchesC.watching（四）閱讀理解（共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分）AHi,I'mMary.I'm12yearsold.Iusuallygetupat6:45.Ihavebreakfastat7:15.Ieateggsandjuice.Igotoschoolbybikeat7:45.Classesstartat8:10.Ihavefourclassesinthemorning.At12:20,Ihavelunchatschool.Ieathamburgersandchips.Intheafternoon,Ihavetwoclasses.Iplayfootballwithmyfriendsat4:40.Igohomeat5:50.Idomyhomeworkat6:20.Ihavedinnerat7:30.Ieatfishandrice.IwatchTVat8:30.Igotobedat10:00.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。26.WhattimedoesMarygetup?A.6:30B.6:45C.7:1527.WhatdoesMaryhaveforbreakfast?A.EggsandjuiceB.BreadandmilkC.Hamburgersandchips28.HowdoesMarygotoschool?A.BybusB.BybikeC.Onfoot29.WhendoesMaryplayfootball?A.InthemorningB.IntheafternoonC.Intheevening30.WhattimedoesMarygotobed?A.9:30B.10:00C.8:30BGoodtimemanagement(管理)isimportantforstudents.Herearesometips(建議):1.Getupearly.Don’tbelateforschool.2.Makealistofthingstodo.Doimportantthingsfirst.3.Don’twatchtoomuchTV.It’sawaste(浪費(fèi))oftime.4.Doyourhomeworkontime.Don’tputitoff(推遲).5.Playsportseveryday.It’sgoodforyourhealth.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。31.Whatisimportantforstudents?A.GoodtimemanagementB.WatchingTVC.Puttingoffhomework32.Whatshouldyoudofirst?A.PlaysportsB.DoimportantthingsC.WatchTV33.Whatisawasteoftime?A.PlayingsportsB.DoinghomeworkC.WatchingtoomuchTV34.Whenshouldyoudoyourhomework?A.OntimeB.TomorrowC.Nextweek35.Whatisgoodforyourhealth?A.WatchingTVB.PlayingsportsC.Puttingoffhomework（五）詞匯運(yùn)用（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）A.根據(jù)首字母提示填單詞。36.Pleasebrushyourt________beforegoingtobed.37.Ihaveb________andmilkforbreakfast.38.Shegoestoschoolbyb________.39.Weplayf________afterschool.40.Hedoeshish________at6:00.B.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。41.Iusually________(get)upat6:30.42.She________(have)lunchat12:00.43.They________(play)basketballeveryday.44.He________(watch)TVat8:00.45.We________(go)toschoolbybus.（六）書面表達(dá)（共1小題，滿分15分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示，介紹自己的日常作息（DailyRoutine）。要求：語(yǔ)句通順，不少于50詞。提示：1.起床時(shí)間；2.早餐吃什么；3.上學(xué)方式；4.下午活動(dòng)；5.晚上時(shí)間安排。二、詳解部分（一）聽力理解答案：1.B（對(duì)話中Tom說：“Igetupat6:45.”）2.C（對(duì)話中Lily說：“Igotoschoolonfoot.”）3.A（對(duì)話中Mike說：“Ihavebreadandmilkforbreakfast.”）4.B（對(duì)話中Lucy說：“Iplayfootballintheafternoon.”）5.C（對(duì)話中Peter說：“IsometimeswatchTV.”）6.At6:30.（短文：“Iusuallygetupat6:30.”）7.Bybus.（短文：“Igotoschoolbybusat7:30.”）8.Atschool.（短文：“At12:00,Ihavelunchatschool.”）9.Sheplaysbasketballwithherfriends.（短文：“Iplaybasketballwithmyfriendsat4:30.”）10.At9:30.（短文：“Igotobedat9:30.”）解析：聽力題重點(diǎn)考察對(duì)日常場(chǎng)景中關(guān)鍵信息（時(shí)間、方式、活動(dòng)）的捕捉。解題時(shí)需集中注意力聽對(duì)話/短文中的數(shù)字、交通工具、食物、活動(dòng)等關(guān)鍵詞。（二）單項(xiàng)選擇答案：11.A（時(shí)間點(diǎn)前用介詞at，如at6:30）12.B（根據(jù)“Ilikesports”可知“總是鍛煉”）13.B（詢問方式用how）14.B（主語(yǔ)she是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)用has）15.A（intheevening是固定搭配）16.B（主語(yǔ)he是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)用goes）17.A（主語(yǔ)I是第一人稱，謂語(yǔ)用play）18.A（howoften詢問頻率，everyday表示每天）19.B（動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)，watchingTV表示“看電視”）20.A（根據(jù)“Ineedtosleepwell”可知“早睡”，用肯定回答）解析：本題覆蓋本單元核心知識(shí)點(diǎn)：時(shí)間介詞（at/in/on）、頻率副詞（always/usually/sometimes/never）、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)（第三人稱單數(shù)）、特殊疑問句（how/when/what）。解題時(shí)需結(jié)合語(yǔ)法規(guī)則和語(yǔ)境判斷。（三）完形填空答案：21.B（usually表示“通?！保先粘Ｗ飨⒌恼Z(yǔ)境）22.A（根據(jù)“at7:00”可知是早餐）23.A（bybike是固定搭配，表示“騎自行車”）24.A（主語(yǔ)I是第一人稱，謂語(yǔ)用play）25.A（主語(yǔ)I是第一人稱，謂語(yǔ)用watch）解析：完形填空需結(jié)合上下文邏輯和詞匯搭配解題。本文介紹李明的日常作息，因此選擇符合“日常習(xí)慣”的詞匯（usually、breakfast、bybike等）。（四）閱讀理解A篇答案：26.B（短文：“Iusuallygetupat6:45.”）27.A（短文：“Ieateggsandjuice.”）28.B（短文：“Igotoschoolbybike.”）29.B（短文：“Iplayfootballwithmyfriendsat4:40.”）30.B（短文：“Igotobedat10:00.”）B篇答案：31.A（短文第一句：“Goodtimemanagementisimportantforstudents.”）32.B（短文建議2：“Doimportantthingsfirst.”）33.C（短文建議3：“Don’twatchtoomuchTV.It’sawasteoftime.”）34.A（短文建議4：“Doyourhomeworkontime.”）35.B（短文建議5：“Playsportseveryday.It’sgoodforyourhealth.”）解析：閱讀理解重點(diǎn)考察細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷。解題時(shí)需定位短文關(guān)鍵詞（如時(shí)間、食物、方式），結(jié)合問題選擇正確答案。B篇為建議類短文，需抓住“建議”核心（如“做重要的事”“按時(shí)做作業(yè)”）。（五）詞匯運(yùn)用A篇答案：36.teeth（brushone’steeth表示“刷牙”，tooth的復(fù)數(shù)形式）37.bread（breadandmilk表示“面包和牛奶”）38.bike/bus（bybike/bus表示“騎自行車/乘公交車”）39.football（playfootball表示“踢足球”）40.homework（doone’shomework表示“做家庭作業(yè)”）B篇答案：41.get（主語(yǔ)I是第一人稱，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)用原形）42.has（主語(yǔ)she是第三人稱單數(shù)，用has）43.play（主語(yǔ)they是復(fù)數(shù)，用原形）44.watches（主語(yǔ)he是第三人稱單數(shù)，用watches）45.go（主語(yǔ)we是復(fù)數(shù)，用原形）解析：詞匯運(yùn)用需掌握本單元核心短語(yǔ)（