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廣元市2025年初中學(xué)業(yè)考試暨高中階段學(xué)??荚?/p>

英語

說明:1.全卷滿分150分,考試時間120分鐘。

2.本試卷分為第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題),共四部分。

3.考生必須在答題卡上答題,寫在試卷上的答案無效。選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂答案,非

選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色墨跡簽字筆答題。

4.考試結(jié)束,將答題卡和試卷一并收回。

第Ⅰ卷(選擇題100分)

第一部分聽力測試(共2節(jié);30分)

第一節(jié):(共5小題,每小題1.5分,共7.5分)

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三幅圖中選出最佳選項。

聽每段對話前,你有5秒鐘的時間閱讀有關(guān)小題;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。

每段對話讀兩遍。

1.Whatgiftwillthegirlbuyforherbrother?

A.B.C.

2.HowfarisitfromSophie’shometoschool?

A.B.C.

3.Whatdoesthegirlneed?

A.B.C.

4.WheredoesAmywanttogothissummervacation?

A.B.C.

5.Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.B.C.

第二節(jié):(共15小題,每小題1.5分,共22.5分)

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中

選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各

小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段對話,回答第6至7小題。

6.HowoftendoesSamgotothesportscenter?

A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.

7.HowdoesSamgothere?

A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.

聽第7段對話,回答第8至10小題。

8.What’sthematterwithMary?

A.Shewasill.B.Shewaslate.C.Shedidn’tsleepwell.

9.Whatdidthegirlnextdoordolastnight?

A.Sheheldaparty.B.Shecookedsomefood.C.Shereturnedhomelate.

10.WhendidMaryfallasleep?

A.Atmidnight.B.At2o’clock.C.At7o’clock.

聽第8段對話,回答第11至13小題。

11.WhomdidJohngotothefarmwith?

A.Hisfriend.B.Hisuncle.C.Hismother.

12.WhatdidJohndothere?

A.Hefedanimals.B.Hepickedfruits.C.Hecookedameal.

13.WhatdoesJohnthinkofthetrip?

A.Boring.B.Tiring.C.Meaningful.

聽第9段對話,回答第14至16小題。

14.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inamuseum.B.AtaTVstation.C.Inaclassroom.

15.HowdoBritishpeoplegreeteachotherforthefirsttime?

A.Shakehands.B.Kisseachother.C.Takeabow.

16.HowdoesJennypronouncetheword“weight”?

A./we?t/B./wa?t/C./we?/

聽下面一段獨白,回答第17至20小題。

17.Whatwillstudentsperforminthetalentshow?

A.Magicshows.B.Dance.C.Drama.

18.Whatarethestudentssupposedtodoatthebasketballgame?

A.Wearschoolcolors.B.Watchthegamequietly.C.Bringgiftsfortheplayers.

19.Whenwilltheyhavethetrip?

A.ThisSaturday.B.ThisTuesday.C.NextFriday.

20.Whydoesthespeakergivethetalk?

A.Todiscussschoolculture.

B.Tointroducethecomingevents.

C.Toencouragestudentstosupporteachother.

第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識運用(共2節(jié);30分)

第一節(jié):單項選擇(共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)

從下列各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

1.—Molly,Ileftmydictionaryathome.Doyouhave________?

—Yes.Hereyouare.

A.itB.thisC.thatD.one

2.—Isthatyoungladywithstraighthairyouraunt,LiMing?

—No,it________beher.ShehasgonetotheHorticulturalExhibition(園藝博覽會).

A.mustn’tB.can’tC.canD.must

3.—Howareyoufeeling,Mom?

—Alittle________.Themedicineisworking.

A.betterB.bestC.worseD.worst

4.—Mike,________suchaloudnoiseintheroom.Yoursisterissleeping.

—OK,Dad.Iwon’tdothatagain.

A.makingB.tomakeC.don’tmakeD.make

5.—Iambusypreparingforteststhesedays,andIhaveto________thechancetogototheconcert.

—Whatapity!Butwecangotogethernexttime.

A.setupB.giveupC.cheerupD.fixup

6.—Whichcartoonwouldyouliketowatch,NeZha2ortheUnderworld,Tina?

—Um...,it’shardtomakea________.

A.promiseB.changeC.choiceD.deal

7.Myoldgrandfatherisinhis________,buthecanstilldosomegardeningandlookafterhimselfwell.

A.nineteenB.ninetyC.ninetiethD.nineties

8.Weshouldbehonesttoourfriends,becauseit________tobeourtraditionalvalue.

A.isconsideredB.wasconsideredC.consideredD.considers

9.—AmyrecentlywonaprizefromtheHelpSaveOurSociety.Canyouguess________?

—It’ssaidthatshebuiltahouseoutofrubbish.

A.whatdidshedoB.whatshedidC.whatdoesshedoD.whatshedoes

10.—TheArtFestivalwasasuccess.Itmadeourschoollifecolorful.

—________.AndI’vebecomemoreconfidentthanbefore.

A.AllrightB.That’sagoodideaC.IagreewithyouD.Takeiteasy

第二節(jié):完形填空(共20小題,每小題1分,共20分)

閱讀下列短文,從短文后各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

(A)

Tuesday,May27,2025

IwassleepingpeacefullylastnightwhenIwaswokenupbysomeone’sgroans(呻吟).Ilistened,andheard

thattheywerefromSam,astudentfromAfrica.Ireallyplannedto____11____sleeping,asIhadjustfallenasleep,

butIcouldn’tbecauseSamgroanedlouderandlouder.Itshowedhewas____12____ill.Atthattime,Robbiealso

wokeup.Wefoundsome____13____,andhelpedSamsituptotakeit.RobbieandIhopedthatthiswouldreduce

his____14____andgethimthroughthedifficulttime.Ifonlythemorningcouldcomequickly,everythingwould

becomeeasier.

Thingswentagainstourwishes.Sam’s____15____developedfrombadtoworse.Wecalledtheemergency

services,andinashorttimeanambulance(救護車)stoppedinfrontofourgate.RobbieandIhelpedthemedical

workersgettothe____16____.

Wehelpedhimgothroughmanycheckups.Afterallkindsoftests,wefelt____17____tohearthathejustgot

appendicitis(闌尾炎).Luckily,Samdidn’tneedanoperationbecausehewas____18____tohospitalintimeand

gottimelytreatment.

Atdaybreak,Samwasmuchbetter.____19____makingsurethathewastakengoodcareof,RobbieandI

rushedbacktoprepareforourclasses.Weweretired,butfelt____20____forhavingdonesomethinggood.

11.A.gooffB.goonC.takeonD.takeoff

12.A.seriouslyB.lightlyC.naturallyD.hardly

13.A.waterB.snacksC.medicineD.biscuits

14.A.sleepB.hungerC.soundD.pain

15.A.bodyB.feelingC.conditionD.look

16.A.schoolB.hospitalC.bedD.company

17.A.surprisedB.amazedC.relaxedD.disappointed

18.A.rushedB.treatedC.pushedD.raised

19.A.AfterB.BeforeC.WhileD.When

20.A.energeticB.curiousC.worriedD.glad

(B)

Whiletherearemanybirdsthatvisitourleafygarden,it’sthepairofbullfinches(灰雀)thatbringthemost

excitement.It’sbeenwonderfultowatchhowboth____21____shouldertheseriousdutyofcaringfortheiryoung.

Lastsummerthebullfinchfamily,parentsandtwobabies,werehappilysittinginatreeclosetoourbackwindow

and____22____thelateafternoonsunshine.

With____23____sign,cloudsappeared,andlightrainbegantofall.Atfirstthebirdsseemedtoenjoytherain

andmovedoutalongthebranch(樹枝),shakingtheirfeatherstotakeadvantageofthewetweather.____24____,

dayturnedtonightwithinminutes.Darkcloudsbroughtasuddenheavystorm:thunderandlightning,wildwinds

andrainturnedthegardenintoan____25____placeforthelittlefamily.

Throughthelightning,wewatchedin____26____astheparentsguidedtheirlittleonesbackalongthebranch

untiltheywereallclosetothetreetrunk(樹干),bothparentsspreadingtheir____27____overtheiryoungto

protectthemfromthestorm.Whenthestorm____28____,thefamilywalkedslowly____29____outalongthe

branchandspreadtheirwingstotakeinthesunshine.WhenIlookupatthepairwhocontinuetovisitourgarden,I

knowI’mnotjustlookingat____30____parents,butverywiseones.

21.A.brothersB.babiesC.familiesD.parents

22.A.chattingB.enjoyingC.burningD.avoiding

23.A.anyB.muchC.fewD.no

24.A.BesidesB.HoweverC.MoreoverD.Therefore

25.A.uneasyB.unusualC.unsafeD.unnecessary

26.A.surpriseB.doubtC.difficultyD.humor

27.A.tailsB.feetC.wingsD.hair

28.A.continuedB.passedC.developedD.poured

29.A.backB.awayC.overD.forward

30.A.lovelyB.closeC.talentedD.caring

第三部分閱讀理解(共2節(jié);40分)

第一節(jié):(共15小題,每小題2分,共30分)

閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

(A)

OxfordDictionary

subscribe:topayanamountofmoneyinordertoreceiveorusesth.定期訂購或訂閱

voucher:aprintedpieceofpaperthatcanbeusedinsteadofmoneytopayforsth.代金券

31.Whoisthemagazinefor?

A.Parents.B.Children.C.Teachers.D.Scientists.

32.Whichofthefollowingisn’tshownintheadtext?

A.Food.B.Facts.C.Jokes.D.Animals.

33.Howoftenisthemagazinepublished?

A.Onceamonth.B.Onceayear.C.Onceaseason.D.Onceaweek.

34.Howmuchwillyoupayfor6months?

A.£36.99.B.£29.99.C.£26.99.D.£53.99.

35.Whatfreegiftisofferedtoa12-monthorder?

A.Whatonearth!with10%off.

B.Tenpounds’worthofabookvoucher.

C.Tenpounds’worthofanotherWhatonearth!

D.Twentypounds’worthofBritannica’sListified!

(B)

VictorHugooncesaid,“Laughteristhesunthatdriveswinterfromthehumanface.”Uptonow,nobodyhas

beenabletocreatelaughterlikeCharlieChaplin(1889—1977).Hebrightenedthelivesofmillionsthroughtwo

worldwarsandthehardyearsinbetween.

NotthatCharlie’sownlifewaseasy.Hewasborntoapoorfamily.Charlielearnttosinganddanceassoonas

hecouldspeakandwalk.Everymemberofthefamilyperformedtohelpmakemoney.Byhisteens,Charliehad,

throughhishumor,becomeoneofthemostpopularchildactorsinEngland.

Later,Chaplinbeganmakingsilentfilms,wherethestorywastoldonlythroughbodylanguageand

movements.Usually,ChaplinappearedinthesefilmsastheLittleTramp,apoormanwithamoustache(胡須),

largetrousers,worn-outshoes,andaroundhat.Hewalkedaroundstiffly(僵硬的)withawalkingstick.Even

thoughtheLittleTrampwasconsideredafailureinlife,healwaystriedtoturnhissadnessintojoylikeChaplin.

InthefilmTheKid(1921),theLittleTrampbringsupanabandoned(遺棄的)childashisown.Whilethefilm

hasmanyfunnymoments,italsohastimesofgreatsadness.AsChaplinsaid,itwas“apicturewithasmile,and

perhapsatear”.Similarly,inTheGoldRush(1925),withnothingtoeat,theLittleTramptreatsoneboot(靴子)as

somethingdeliciousandmakesyoubelievethatthisisoneofthebestmealshehasevertasted.

Chaplinoncesaid,“Mypainmaybethereasonforsomebody’slaugh.Butmylaughmustneverbethereason

forsomebody’spain.”Heislovedandrememberedasagreatactorwhoencouragedpeopleduringdarktimes.

36.WhyareHugo’swordsmentionedinthefirstparagraph?

A.Toexplainthe“humor”.B.Tointroducethetopic(話題).

C.Tomakereadersthinkdeeply.D.Toshowtheinfluenceoflaughter.

37.WhatmadeChaplinlearntoperformatsuchanearlyage?

A.Hewaspopularenough.

B.Hewastalentedinperforming.

C.Hehadtomakemoneyforhisfamily.

D.Itwascommonforeveryoneatthattime.

38.WhatdoweknowabouttheLittleTramp?

A.Hewasapoormaninreallife.

B.HehadsimilarexperienceswithChaplin.

C.Healwaystoldjokestomakepeoplelaugh.

D.Heshowedhishumorthroughhisbodylanguage.

39.WhatdoTheKidandTheGoldRushhaveincommon?

A.Theyarerichinfunnyconversations.

B.Theirmaincharactershavenothingtoeat.

C.Theyshowapicturewithasmileandatear.

D.Theirmaincharactershaveanunhappychildhood.

40.WhatdidChaplinwanttoexpressinthelastparagraph?

A.Hewasinpain.B.Peoplelaughedathim.

C.Peopleencouragedhim.D.Hejustbroughtjoytopeople.

(C)

DeepSeek-R1,anewAImodel(模型)developedbytheChinesecompanyDeepSeek,hasrockedtheAI

industryaroundtheworld.OpentothepubliconJan.20,itquicklybeatOpenAI’sChatGPTandtoppedthe

Apple’sAppStorebyJan.27.

AccordingtoDeepSeek,intaskslikemathandnaturallanguagereasoning,theperformanceofthismodel

matchesthatoftheleadingmodelsfrombigcompanieslikeOpenAI.Butit’smuchcheaperandusesmuchless

computingpower.ThereportonitsearlierV3modelshowedthatDeepSeekistheleastexpensiveamonglarge

languagemodels.Itcostsabout5.57millionUSdollars(about40.58millionyuan)tomakeit.

BehindthelowercostistheintroductionofanewideainR1’straining.Differentfromtraditionalmethods

suchasCoT(思維鏈)andSFT(監(jiān)督微調(diào)),DeepSeekusesRL(強化學(xué)習(xí))asthemaintrainingmethod.While

CoTdependsonstep-by-stepreasoningandSFTonhugeamountsofdata(數(shù)據(jù)),R1allowsdevelopingreasoning

skillsinanaturalway,makingitbettersuitedfordifficultandchangingtasks.

TheAIindustry’sdevelopmenthaslongdependedonmakingcomputingpowerbigger.“Byincreasingthe

dataqualityandimprovingthemodelstructure,DeepSeekmaychangetheAIfield,”pointedouttheUSbank

MorganStanley.“Biggerisnolongeralwayssmarter,”saidthebank.

What’smore,DeepSeek-R1isopen-source.Everyoneisfreetothemodel’scode(代碼)andmakeschangesto

suittheirownneeds.“Wewon’tchooseclosed-source,”saidLiangWenfeng,thefounderofDeepSeek.He

highlightstheimportanceofsharingknowledge,buildingahealthyfieldandhelpingtheprogressoftechnology.

“Thatisthepowerofopenresearch,”Meta’schiefAIscientistYannLeCunagreed.

41.WhatisthegreatadvantageofDeepSeek-R1?

A.It’stotallynew.B.It’satthetopofAppStorelist.

C.It’smuchcheaperthanothermodels.D.It’sdevelopedbyaChinesecompany.

42.Howdoesthewriterdevelopparagraph3?

A.Bylistingnumbers.B.Bycomparing.

C.Bygivingexamples.D.Bygivingreasons.

43.HowwillDeepSeekchangetheAIfieldaccordingtothebankMorganStanley?

A.Bymakingcomputingpowerbigger.

B.Bydevelopingreasoningskillsinanaturalway.

C.Bysharingknowledgeandbuildingahealthyfield.

D.Byincreasingthedataqualityandimprovingthemodelstructure.

44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“highlights”inthelastparagraphmean?

A.強調(diào)B.標記C.亮點D.挑染

45.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.OpenAI:ACompetitorofDeepSeek

B.DeepSeek-R1:RockingtheAIWorld

C.DeepSeek:ChangingtheWayWeThink

D.AIModel:AGreatChangetotheWorld

第二節(jié):(共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

MicroplasticsinWater—aWake-upCallforAllofUs

Todayresearchersannouncedthattheyhavefoundtinypiecesofplastic—microplastics(微塑料)inwater

fromaroundtheworld.Thesepiecesaresosmallthattheyareunseentothenakedeye(裸眼)andareverydifficult

tocleanfromthewater.____46____

Evenworse,theplastichasalsobeenfoundindrinkingwateracrosstheworld,whichmakespeopleworried.

____47____Scientistsdonotknowwhatlevelofharmthiswilldotousinthefuture.

____48____Forexample,they’refromwashinganddryingclothingandfromcleaningproducts,suchas

toothpasteandfacewashes.Microplasticsareevenfoundintheairoutsideandatourhomes.

Almosteverycountryacrosstheworldagreesthatwecannotcontinueusingsomuchplasticinourlives.

____49____Wealsoneedtointroducenewdutiesandothermeanstoencouragecompaniestochoose

environment-friendlythingsandrecyclablepackaging(包裝)fortheirproducts.

Weneedtotakepersonalresponsibility,too.Weallmayhavethefreedomtochoosehowwespendourmoney

andwhatkindsofbusinessandproductswesupport.Let’sworktogethertoprotectourenvironment,bothnowand

forthefuture.____50____

A.Remember:Reduce—Reuse—Recycle.

B.Thismeansthatwearedrinkingplasticeveryday.

C.Microplasticscomeinanumberofdifferentways.

D.Wheninthewater,theyareeatenbyfishandotheranimals.

E.Weneedtofindasolutiontocleaningmicroplasticsfromouroceans.

第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題共50分)

第四部分寫(共3節(jié);50分)

第一節(jié):語法填空(共10小題,每小題1.5分,共15分)

閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

TheBeijingCentralAxis(中軸線)waslistedasChina’s59thWorldHeritageSite(世界遺產(chǎn))onJuly27th,

2024.Thisnewsbroughtworldwideattention____51____theancientbuildinggroups.

TheBeijingCentralAxisisabout7.8kilometersfromnorthtosouthandrunsthroughtheheartofBeijing.It

has15keyheritageparts,____52____(include)famouslandmarksliketheForbiddenCity,Tian’anmenSquare,

andtheDrumTower.ThesestructuresnotonlyshowtheoutstandingskillsofancientChinesepeople____53____

carrythecountry’slong-standingcultureandphilosophy(哲學(xué))ofcity-building.

TheideaoftheCentralAxisdatesbacktoabout221BC.Overthe____54____(century),ithasbeen

improvedduringdifferentdynasties____55____(great).Forexample,duringtheMingandQingdynasties,more

buildings____56____(add)alongtheaxis,whichmadeitmorecompleteandbeautiful.

ItisofgreatimportanceforustoprotecttheBeijingCentralAxis.TheChinesegovernment____57____

(carry)outmanyprojectstokeepthesehistoricalsitessofar.Localpeoplealsotakepartintheprotectionactivities,

suchas____58____(be)avolunteertocleanuptheareasaroundtheseheritagesites.

Itservesas____59____bridge,helpingpeoplefromdifferentculturesunderstandChina’srichhistoryand

traditionalvalues.Withoutdoubt,moreandmoretouristswillcome____60____(visit)theBeijingCentralAxis.

第二節(jié):信息提?。ü?小題,每小題2分,共10分)

閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在下面的表格中填入與文章意思最符合的單詞,每空填一詞。

I’mPatrickMcCarthy,butyoucancallmePat.ThisisthespacewhereI

canhelpyouwithyourdailylifeproblems,one-on-one.Goaheadandaskaway!

DearPat,

Ioftenfeelnervouswhenteacherscallonstudentstoanswerquestions.What’sworse,whentheycallonme,

mymindgoescompletelyempty.Ifeelsoafraidandshy.WhatshouldIdo?

Jason

HiJason,

Icompletelyunderstandyou.Ialsofightwithnervousnesswhenspeakinginfrontofothers.Publicspeaking

makesalmosteveryonenervous,butthegoodnewsisthatyoucangetusedtoit.

First,trytostaycalm.Evenifyouarecalledon,takeadeepbreathandgiveyourselfamomenttothink.What

helpsmethemostisfocusingonthefirstthingIwanttosayandlettingmythoughtsstartfromthere.

Second,prepareyourself.Payattentioninclassandreviewimportantpointsbeforeclasses.Itmayalsohelpto

writedownafewkeyideas.Idon’tlikeforgettingthingsIwanttosay,soit’sOKtohavealistofimportantpoints

infrontofme.

Finally,don’tbeafraidtomakemistakes.Teachersunderstandthatstudentsgetnervous,andclassmatesare

usuallythinkingaboutthemselves.

Seespeakinginfrontofothersasachance,foryoucanshareyourideasandget

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