2025學(xué)年高中英語必修四寫作試題與應(yīng)用同步練習(xí)題試卷考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項選擇（本部分共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）要求：仔細閱讀下面的句子，從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.—Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie"TheSecretLifeofWalterMitty"?—It'safilmthatleavesyouwithalottothinkabout.Ithinkit'sreally______becauseitencouragespeopletopursuetheirdreamsnomatterhowimpossibletheyseem.A.inspiringB.boringC.surprisingD.relaxing2.Thelocalgovernmenthastakenmeasurestoimprovetheenvironment,______moregreenspacesandstricterrulesonpollution.A.includingB.includingthatC.toincludeD.included3.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizetoherbecauseholdingagrudgewon'thelpeitherofus.A.amB.wereC.beD.is4.Thebook"ToKillaMockingbird"ishighlyrecommendedbecauseitoffersvaluablelessonsabout______andequality.A.courageB.greedC.lazinessD.popularity5.Despiteallthechallenges,she______managedtocompleteherdegreewithflyingcolors.A.almostB.yetC.stillD.already6.It'simportanttostay______inthefaceofdifficultiesbecauseperseverancecanleadtosuccess.A.patientB.proudC.lazyD.noisy7.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______theirideasbecausecreativityisthekeytoinnovation.A.ignoreB.followC.shareD.hide8.Thenewpolicyaimstoreducethenumberofsingle-useplastics,______asignificantsteptowardenvironmentalprotection.A.whichisB.itisC.thatwasD.asitwas9.Mybrotheris______interestedinplayingvideogamesthaninstudying,whichmakesmeworryabouthisfuture.A.muchB.moreC.mostD.as10.Themuseum______lastSaturday,soImissedthespecialexhibition.A.closedB.hasclosedC.wasclosedD.hadclosed11.Ifwe______moreefforttoprotectendangeredanimals,theymightnotdisappearfromthefaceoftheearth.A.putB.puttedC.puttingD.puts12.Thespeechwasso______thatitmadeeveryoneintheaudiencecry.A.touchingB.boringC.confusingD.funny13.Thecompanydecidedto______itsheadquarterstoacitywithbetterjobopportunities.A.moveB.movingC.movedD.moves14.Althoughsheisonly16,shehas______experienceinthefieldofphotography.A.muchB.manyC.littleD.few15.Thenovel"1984"byGeorgeOrwellisa______aboutthedangersoftotalitarianism.A.warningB.celebrationC.mysteryD.comedy16.Theoldman______hiscarkeyseverywhere,sohisfamilyboughthimakeychainasagift.A.losesB.loseC.lostD.haslost17.Theteamwonthechampionshipbecausethey______wellasaunit.A.playedB.playsC.playD.haveplayed18.Therecipe______youtofollowsimplesteps,soevenbeginnerscanbakeadeliciouscake.A.guidesB.guidingC.guidedD.guides19.Theinternethas______ourlivesincountlessways,fromcommunicationtoentertainment.A.changedB.changeC.changesD.changes20.IfI______you,Iwouldstudyharderbecauseknowledgeispower.A.amB.wereC.beD.is二、完形填空（本部分共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）要求：閱讀下面的短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Lastsummer,Ihadthe______opportunitytovolunteeratalocalanimalshelter.Theexperiencewasbothchallengingandrewarding,andittaughtmealotabouttheimportanceofcompassionandresponsibility.1.A.unusualB.ordinaryC.rareD.common2.Theshelter______avarietyofanimals,includingdogs,cats,andevenafewrabbits.A.keepsB.keepsupC.iskeepingD.kept3.Manyoftheanimalshadbeenabandonedormistreated,sotheyneededalotof______.A.careB.foodC.toysD.attention4.I______tofeedtheanimals,cleantheircages,andwalktheminthepark.A.workedB.workC.workingD.works5.Thevolunteersalsoorganized______toraisemoneyfortheshelter.A.partiesB.eventsC.meetingsD.trips6.OneofthemostmemorablemomentswaswhenI______adogthathadbeenveryscaredatfirst.A.playedwithB.playedC.playingwithD.playedto7.Thestaffattheshelter______verydedicatedandalwayswentaboveandbeyondtohelptheanimals.A.wasB.wereC.areD.is8.I______thathelpingotherscanmakeabigdifferenceintheirlives.A.learnedB.learnC.learningD.learns9.Theexperiencealsomademe______howluckyIwastohavealovinghomeandfamily.A.realizeB.realizesC.realizedD.realizing10.IfI______thechanceagain,Iwoulddefinitelyvolunteerthereoncemore.A.haveB.hadC.havingD.has11.Theshelter'sworkisnotjustabouttakingcareoftheanimalsbutalsoaboutfindingthem______homes.A.newB.betterC.goodD.happy12.Manyoftheanimals______adoptedbylovingfamiliesaftertheirtimeattheshelter.A.wasB.wereC.areD.havebeen13.Theshelteralsoprovides______tothecommunityaboutpetadoptionandresponsiblepetownership.A.educationB.educationsC.educateD.educated14.I______thatthekindnessIshowedtotheanimalswouldcomebacktomeinsomeway.A.believedB.believeC.believingD.believes15.Theanimals'progresswastruly______,anditmademeincrediblyproudtobeapartofit.A.touchingB.amazingC.boringD.frustrating16.Theshelter'sdirector______meabouttheimportanceofempathyandkindness.A.taughtB.teachC.teachingD.teaches17.I______thatvolunteeringisoneofthemostfulfillingactivitiesIhaveeverdone.A.thoughtB.thinkC.thinkingD.thinks18.Theexperiencealsomademe______howmuchtheanimalsrelyonhumankindness.A.understandB.understandsC.understoodD.understanding19.Theshelter'sworkisareminderthateveryactofkindnessmatters.A.trueB.trulyC.trueD.truth20.I______thattheanimalsattheshelterwillonedayfindthehomestheydeserve.A.hopeB.hopeC.hopingD.hopes三、閱讀理解（本部分共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）要求：閱讀下面的短文，然后回答問題。Lastweek,Iwenttoasmalltowninthecountrysidewithmybestfriend.Wehadheardthattheplacewasfamousforitsbeautifullandscapesandtraditionalculture.Assoonaswearrived,weweregreetedbythefreshscentofnatureandthesoundofbirdssinging.Thetownwasnestledinavalleysurroundedbymountains,andtheviewwasabsolutelybreathtaking.Wespentthemorningexploringthelocalmarkets,wherewetriedallsortsofdelicioussnacks.Thepeopletherewereveryfriendlyandwelcoming,andtheywerehappytosharetheirstoriesandtraditionswithus.Welearnedaboutthelocalcraftsandhowtheywerepasseddownthroughgenerations.Intheafternoon,wevisitedanancienttemplethathadbeenstandingforoverathousandyears.Thearchitecturewasstunning,andthepeacefulatmosphereinsidethetemplewastrulycalming.Weevenwatchedatraditionaldanceperformancebylocalartists,whichwasincrediblycaptivating.Asthesunbegantoset,wefoundacozyrestauranttohavedinner.Thefoodwashomemadeandfullofflavor,andwefeltlikewewereexperiencingthetrueessenceofthelocalculture.Wetalkedforhoursaboutourfavoritepartsofthetripandmadeplanstovisitagainsoon.Leavingthetownthatevening,wewerealreadylookingforwardtoournextadventure.1.Wheredidtheauthorandtheirfriendgoontheirtrip?A.ToabigcityB.ToasmalltowninthecountrysideC.TothebeachD.Toahistoricalmuseum2.Whatwastheauthor'sfirstimpressionofthetown?A.ItwascrowdedandnoisyB.ItwasbeautifulandpeacefulC.ItwasoldandboringD.Itwasmodernandfancy3.Whatdidtheauthorandtheirfrienddointhelocalmarkets?A.TheyboughtsouvenirsB.TheytriedlocalsnacksC.TheywentshoppingD.Theyattendedafestival4.Whatdidtheauthorlearnaboutthelocalculture?A.TheylearnedaboutmoderntechnologyB.TheylearnedaboutlocalcraftsandtraditionsC.TheylearnedabouthistoricaleventsD.Theylearnedaboutmodernarchitecture5.Howdidtheauthorfeelattheendofthetrip?A.TiredanddisappointedB.ExcitedandsatisfiedC.BoredandlonelyD.Anxiousandconfused四、書面表達（本部分共1題，滿分20分）要求：假設(shè)你校即將舉辦一場以“EnvironmentalProtection”為主題的英語演講比賽。請你根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇演講稿。1.Introduction:Brieflyintroducetheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.2.Problems:Describesomecurrentenvironmentalproblems,suchaspollutionanddeforestation.3.Solutions:Suggestsomepracticalsolutions,suchasusingpublictransportationandplantingtrees.4.Conclusion:Encourageeveryonetotakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment.Hereismyspeech:Ladiesandgentlemen,Today,Iwanttotalkaboutatopicthatisveryimportanttoallofus:environmentalprotection.Ourplanetisourhome,anditisourresponsibilitytotakecareofit.However,thesedays,wearefacingmanyenvironmentalproblemsthatthreatenthehealthofourplanet.Oneofthebiggestproblemsispollution.Airpollution,waterpollution,andsoilpollutionareallcausingseriousharmtoourenvironment.Forexample,factoriesreleaseharmfulgasesintotheair,whichcanmakepeoplesick.Also,plasticwasteispollutingouroceans,anditiskillingmarineanimals.Anotherproblemisdeforestation.Treesarebeingcutdownatarapidrate,whichisnotonlydestroyingwildlifehabitatsbutalsocontributingtoglobalwarming.So,whatcanwedotosolvetheseproblems?Therearemanypracticalsolutionsthatwecanimplementinourdailylives.First,weshouldusepublictransportationinsteadofdrivingcars.Thiswillhelpreduceairpollutionandsaveenergy.Second,weshouldplantmoretrees.Treesabsorbcarbondioxide,whichisagreenhousegas,andtheyreleaseoxygen,whichisessentialforlife.Third,weshouldreducetheamountofwasteweproduce.Wecanrecyclepaper,plastic,andglass,andwecanalsousereusablebagsinsteadofplasticbags.Inconclusion,environmentalprotectioniseveryone'sresponsibility.Weallhavethepowertomakeadifference,anditisuptoustotakeaction.Let'sworktogethertoprotectourplanetandensurethatitremainsahealthyandbeautifulplaceforfuturegenerations.Thankyou.本次試卷答案如下一、單項選擇答案及解析1.Ainspiring解析：根據(jù)句意“我認為它真的很鼓舞人心，因為它鼓勵人們追求他們的夢想，無論它們看起來多么不可能”，選A。2.Aincluding解析：根據(jù)句意“地方政府已經(jīng)采取了措施來改善環(huán)境，包括增加綠地和實施更嚴格的規(guī)定”，選A。3.Bwere解析：根據(jù)句意“如果我是你，我會道歉，因為懷恨在心對我們?nèi)魏稳硕紱]有幫助”，選B。4.Acourage解析：根據(jù)句意“這本書《殺死一只知更鳥》被高度推薦，因為它提供了關(guān)于勇氣和平等的寶貴教訓(xùn)”，選A。5.Cstill解析：根據(jù)句意“盡管面臨所有挑戰(zhàn)，她仍然設(shè)法以優(yōu)異的成績完成了她的學(xué)位”，選C。6.Apatient解析：根據(jù)句意“面對困難時保持耐心很重要，因為毅力可以帶來成功”，選A。7.Cshare解析：根據(jù)句意“老師讓學(xué)生分享他們的想法，因為創(chuàng)造力是創(chuàng)新的關(guān)鍵”，選C。8.Awhichis解析：根據(jù)句意“這項新政策旨在減少一次性塑料的數(shù)量，這是一個走向環(huán)境保護的重要步驟”，選A。9.Bmore解析：根據(jù)句意“我哥哥對玩電子游戲比對學(xué)習(xí)更感興趣，這讓我擔心他的未來”，選B。10.Aclosed解析：根據(jù)句意“博物館上周末關(guān)門了，所以我錯過了特別展覽”，選A。11.Aput解析：根據(jù)句意“如果我們付出更多努力來保護瀕危動物，它們可能不會從地球上消失”，選A。12.Atouching解析：根據(jù)句意“演講如此感人，以至于讓觀眾都哭了”，選A。13.Amove解析：根據(jù)句意“公司決定將其總部遷往一個就業(yè)機會更好的城市”，選A。14.Amuch解析：根據(jù)句意“盡管她只有16歲，但她在這個領(lǐng)域有豐富的經(jīng)驗”，選A。15.Awarning解析：根據(jù)句意“喬治·奧威爾的小說《1984》是一部關(guān)于極權(quán)主義危險的警告”，選A。16.Aloses解析：根據(jù)句意“那個老人到處丟鑰匙，所以他的家人給他買了一個鑰匙鏈作為禮物”，選A。17.Aplayed解析：根據(jù)句意“這個隊贏得了冠軍，因為他們作為一個團隊配合得很好”，選A。18.Aguides解析：根據(jù)句意“這個食譜指導(dǎo)你按照簡單的步驟操作，所以即使是初學(xué)者也能烤出美味的蛋糕”，選A。19.Achanged解析：根據(jù)句意“互聯(lián)網(wǎng)以無數(shù)種方式改變了我們的生活，從交流到娛樂”，選A。20.Bwere解析：根據(jù)句意“如果我是你，我會更努力學(xué)習(xí)，因為知識就是力量”，選B。二、完形填空答案及解析1.Crare解析：根據(jù)句意“去年夏天，我有幸在當?shù)貏游锸杖菟鲋驹刚摺保xC。2.Akeeps解析：根據(jù)句意“收容所養(yǎng)了各種各樣的動物，包括狗、貓，甚至幾只兔子”，選A。3.Acare解析：根據(jù)句意“許多動物被遺棄或虐待，所以它們需要很多照顧”，選A。4.Aworked解析：根據(jù)句意“我喂動物，打掃籠子，帶它們在公園散步”，選A。5.Bevents解析：根據(jù)句意“志愿者們還組織了活動來為收容所籌集資金”，選B。6.Aplayedwith解析：根據(jù)句意“最難忘的時刻之一是我和一只一開始很害怕的狗玩耍”，選A。7.Bwere解析：根據(jù)句意“收容所的工作人員非常敬業(yè)，總是盡力幫助動物”，選B。8.Alearned解析：根據(jù)句意“我學(xué)到了幫助他人可以極大地改變他們的生活”，選A。9.Arealize解析：根據(jù)句意“這次經(jīng)歷也讓我意識到我有多幸運有一個充滿愛的家和家庭”，選A。10.Bhad解析：根據(jù)句意“如果我有機會，我一定會再去那里做志愿者”，選B。11.Anew解析：根據(jù)句意“收容所的工作不僅僅是照顧動物，還在于為它們找到新家”，選A。12.Bwere解析：根據(jù)句意“許多動物在收容所待了一段時間后被有愛心的家庭領(lǐng)養(yǎng)”，選B。13.Aeducation解析：根據(jù)句意“收容所還為社區(qū)提供關(guān)于寵物領(lǐng)養(yǎng)和負責任寵物所有權(quán)的教育”，選A。14.Abelieved解析：根據(jù)句意“我相信我對動物的善意總會在某種方式上回來”，選A。15.Bamazing解析：根據(jù)句意“動物們的進步真的令人驚嘆，這讓我感到非常自豪”，選B。16.Ataught解析：根據(jù)句意“收容所的主任教我同情和善良的重要性”，選A。17.Bthink解析：根據(jù)句意“我認為做志愿者是我做過的最令人滿足的活動之一”，選B。18.Aunderstand解析：根據(jù)句意“這次經(jīng)歷也讓我理解動物多么依賴人類的善良”，選A。19.Btruly解析：根據(jù)句意“收容所的工作提醒我們，每一個善良的行為都很重要”，選B。20.Ahope解析：根據(jù)句意“我希望收容所的動物們有一天能找到它們應(yīng)得的家”，選A。三、閱讀理解答案及解析1.BToasmalltowninthecountryside解析：根據(jù)短文第一句“Lastweek,Iwenttoasmalltowninthecountrysidewithmybestfriend”，選B。2.BItwasbeautifulandpeaceful解析：根據(jù)短文第二句“Assoonaswearrived,weweregreetedbythefreshscentofnatureandthesoundofbirdssinging”，選B。3.BTheytriedlocalsnacks解析：根據(jù)短文第三句“Wespentthemorningexploringthelocalmarkets,wherewetriedallsortsofdelicioussnacks”，選B。4.BTheylearnedaboutlocalcraftsandtraditions解析：根據(jù)短文第四句“Welearnedaboutthelocalcraftsandhowtheywerepasseddownthroughgenerations”，選B。5.BExcitedandsatisfied解析：根據(jù)短文最后兩句“Leavingthetownthatevening,wewerealreadylookingforwardtoournextadventure”，選B。四、書面表達答案及解析（由于書面表達是開放性問題，以下為參考答案及解析思路）參考答案：Ladiesandgentlemen,Today,Iwanttotalkaboutatopicthatisveryimportanttoallofus:environmentalprotection.Ourplanetisourhome,anditisourresponsibilitytotakecareofit.However,thesedays,wearefacingmanyenvironmentalproblemsthatthreatenthehealthofourplanet.Oneofthe