2023學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期中杭州地區(qū)（含周邊）重點(diǎn)中學(xué)

高二年級(jí)英語(yǔ)學(xué)科試題

考生須知：

1.本卷滿分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘；

2.答題前，在答題卷指定區(qū)域填寫(xiě)班級(jí)、姓名、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、座位號(hào)及準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)并填涂相應(yīng)數(shù)字。

3.所有答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卷上，寫(xiě)在試卷上無(wú)效；

4.考試結(jié)束后，只需上交答題卷。

第I卷

第一部分：聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)：（共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，

并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一

小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。

1.WhereisEmmaworking?

A.InFrance.B.InEngland.C.InGermany.

2.Whatisthewoman?splan?

A.Topurchaseahome.B.Torentabetterplace.C.Tomoveneartheman.

3.Whatisthewomancurrentlydoing?

A.Running.B.Driving.C.Sailing.

4.Whatisthewomanwearing?

A.Jeans.B.Adress.C.Askirt.

5.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?

A.Aschool.B.Roads.C.Theweather.

第二節(jié)：（共15小題;每小題L5分，滿分22.5分）

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有2至4個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選

項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀

各個(gè)小題;聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6和第7題。

6.Whathasthewomandone?

A.Shehasboughtanewcup.

B.Shehasmadebreakfast.

C.'Shehasbrokenabowlintopieces.

7.Whatlessondoesthewomantrytoteachtheman?

A.Thatlifeisfullofvariety.

B.Thatifshealthytohaveafavoritebowl.

C.Thatheshouldonlyeatonetypeoffood.

聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8至第9題。

8.Whatdidthewomanforgettodo?

A.Bringthecontract.B.CallMr.Brown.C.Arrangeameetingroom.

9.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Bossandsecretary.B.Managerandclient.C.Customerandtravelagent.

聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第10至第12題。

10.Whydoesthemanmakethecall?

A.Toaskforhelp.B.Toaskforleave.C.ToaskaboutAnn?sstudies.

11.Wheredoesthemanwork?

A.InarestaurantB.Inaschool.C.Inahotel.

12.Whatisthemanslightlyannoyedat?

A.SpeakingFrench.B.Gettingupearlier.C.Doingtoomuchschoolwork.

聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第13至第16題。

13.Wholookedatthehousemostrecently?

A.Aman.B.Acouple.C.Afamily.

14.Whatmainlymakesithardtosellthehouseaccordingtotheman?

A.Dampwalls.B.Leakingpipes.C.Thehighprice.

15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkfamilieswilllikemostaboutthearea?

A.Nicescenerynearby.B.Goodschoolsnearit.C.Convenienttransportlinks.

16.Whatseasonisitnow?

A.Winter.B.Summer.C.Spring.

聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第17至第20題。

17.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Atthespeaker'shouse.B.Attheclassroom.C.Atahistoricalplace.

18.WhichbookdidMarkTwainwritefirst?

A.LifeontheMississippi.

B.TheAdventureofTomSawyer.

C.TheAdventureofHuckleberryFinn.

19.WhatdidthemajorityofthepublicinAmericathinkofMarkTwain?

A.Hewasrude.B.Hewasveryfunny.C.HemadeAmericanliterature.

20.Whatisthemaintopicofthetalk?

A.Thehistoryofliterature.B.Someinterestingbooks.C.Afamousauthor.

第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）

第一節(jié)：（共10小題;每小題2.5分，滿分25分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

PICKSOFTHEDAY

Music:CrossfireHurricane,BBC4,9pm

Documentarythattracestheeventfulfirst20yearsofoneofBritain's,mostsuccessfulrockbands,TheRolling

Stones.Featuringnever-before-seeninterviews,this2012filmrecordsthegroup9searlyyearsthroughto1981.Mick

Jagger,KeithRichards;CharlieWatts,RonnieWood,BillWymanandMickTaylorrecollectkeymoments,including

theinfamousAltamontconcertandtherecordingofcassisalbumExileOnMainSt.

Film:TheGirlInTheSpider'sWeb,Film4,9pm

SwedishhackerLisbethSalanderishiredbycomputergeniusFransBaldertoretrieveFirefall,aprogramme

capableofaccessingtheworld'snuclearcodes,whichhedevelopedfortheNationalSecurityAgency.Though

SalandermanagestofindFirefall,problemsarisewhenRussiancriminalsstealherlaptop.Ifsnotlongbefore

Salanderisfightingforherlifeagainstenemies.Thriller,starringClaireFoy,SylviaHoeksandStephenMerchant.

Travel:KateHumble'sCoastalBritain,C5,8pm

KateHumble'sstartingpointforthelatestlegofherjourneyisthepicturesquevillageofAlnmouth,oncea

leadinggrainportinthe18thcentury.Today,it'sknownforitscolourfulhousesandasweepofsandybeachwhere

KatemeetsaformerGP,Claire,whousesthesandtocreatetemporarylarge-scaleartworksandportraits,whichare

visibleforonlyafewhoursbeforethetidesweepsthemaway.

Gardening:MontyDon'sAdriaticGardens,BBC2,8pm

ThepresenterbeginsthelatestleginthecityofTrieste,nearItaly9sborderwithCroatia.Hevisitsapublic

gardencreatedbyanobsessiveroyalplantsmanmorethan150yearsago,whichisnowbeingcarefullyrestored.

MontythenheadsdowntheAdriaticcoastthroughCroatiatopickupthetrailthattheVenetiansfollowed.Thegreen-

fingeredexpertendshisjourneyontheislandofLopud,nearDubrovnik.

1.Ifyouareinterestedinrockmusic,whichchannelwillyouchoosetowatchtheprogram?

A.C5.B.Film4.C.BBC4.D.BBC2.

2.WhatkindofmovieisTheGirlInTheSpider'sWeb?

A.Athriller.B.Adocumentary.C.AromanticfilmD.Anactionmovie.

3Inwhichcolumnofanewspapercanthepassagebefound?

A.Culture.B.Fashion.C.Science.D.Entertainment.

B

"It'sincredible.Ineverthoughtmydreamwouldcometruesosoon,^^ChineseballetdancerChunWaiChan

recalledthescenewhenhegotthenewsinMaythathewaspromotedtotheprincipaldancerwithNewYorkCity

Ballet(NYCB),thecompany'sfirstChineseandfourthAsianprincipaldancerin74years.

BominHuizhouCity,SouthChina?sGuangdongProvincein1992,Chanhasbecomeattachedtodancesince

childhood.However,hisparentspreferredhimtobeadoctororalawyerinthefuture.Theimcompromisingboy

thenwroteasevenlettertohisparentsdescribinghisdeterminationtostudydance.

Thankstothesincereletter,Chanfinallygainedthesupportofhisfamily,andattheageof12,hewas

admittedtoGuangzhouArtsSchool,markingthestartofhisdream-seekingjourney.Chan'sfirstturningpointin

lifecameattheageof18,whenhewasafinalistinthe2010PrixdeLausanne,whichearnedhimafullscholarship

tostudywithHoustonBallefssecondcompany,HoustonBalletILTwoyearslater,ChanjoinedHoustonBallet

andbecameaprincipalin2017.There,hegainedareputationasaconfidentandsensitiveperformer.In2020,he

appearedasacontestantontheChinesetelevisionshowDanceSmashonHunanSatelliteTV,whichgainedhima

largefollowing.

ChanreturnedtoNewYorklastyear,andwasfinallypromotedtotheprincipaldancerwiththeNYCBinMay

thisyear.Heattributeshissuccesstohispassion,hardwork,concentration,perseveranceandthepursuitof

excellence.

InChina,Chan'ssuccesshasbecomeasourceofpride.Newsofhispromotiontoprincipaldancerwaswidely

circulated,andhehasbeenfeaturedrepeatedlyintheChinesemedia,underheadlineslike“TheBalletKnight”and

“AfterDanceSmash,heconqueredNewYork.^^

Afterperformances,audiencememberssometimestellChanthattheyhaveneverseenAsiandancersin

leadingroles.Hehasbeenmovedtohearyoungdancersofcolorsayhisexamplehasgiventhemhopefortheir

owncareers.4tIusedtothinkIdancedjustformyself,9,hesaid."NowI'mdancingformyfamily,fortheaudience,

forthewholedancecommunity.

4.WhatcanwelearnaboutChan?

A.HeisthefirstAsianprincipaldancer.

B.Heisfondofdancingwhenhewasyoung.

C.Hisparentshavesupportedhimfromthebeginning.

D.Hegainedthepopularityinthe2010PrixdeLausanne.

5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"uncompromising“inparagraph2mean?

A.Fearless.B.Cautious.C.Thoughtful.D.Determined.

6.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeChan?

A.Generousandconsiderate.B.Passionateanddevoted.

C.Warm-heartedandambitious.D.Perseverantandtalented

7.Chanchangedhisopinionaboutthesignificanceofdancingbecause.

A.hegotalotofpraisesfromtheaudienceB.hehadbeenpromotedtoprincipaldancer

C.herealizedhisdanceinspiredotherdancersD.hereceivedpersistentsupportfromhisfamily

C

Alotofbusinessesarestartedbypeoplewhohavehobbiesorspecialtalentsandwanttoturntheseinterestsinto

abusiness.Butswitchingfromahobbytoarealbusinessrequiresbusinessknow-howandinvestments,whichstops

manypeople.However,anincreasingnumberofambitiousbusinessownershavefoundawaytotakeafirststep.

Theyaretakingtheirdreamsandtalentsontheroad-invansandlorries,andevenhorsetrucks.

Beginningonasmallscalehasitsadvantages,themostimportantofwhichistherelativelymodestsizeofstart-

upcosts.Thesecosts,whichconsistprimarilyof,thevehicleandanyrequiredequipment,usuallycometoaboutonly

￡5,000-￡10,000.Withsuchtightlycontrolledcosts,mobilebusinessesoftenbreakeveninayearortwo;incontrast,

successcomestobrick-and-mortarbusinessesmuchmoreslowly,andtheyoftenfailwithinthefirsttwoyears.In

short,mobilebusinessesarerelativelylow-risk.

Thefirstentrepreneurs（企業(yè)家）todothishavebeeninthefoodbusiness.Themobilefoodvendortrendinthe

USandEuropehasspreadtootherpartsoftheglobe.Thesuccessofthesestreetfoodvanshasinspiredother

entrepreneurstoconsiderstartingoutonwheels.

UKentrepreneurscouldtakeinspirationfromtheUSwheretoday,therearevehiclesthatsellflowers,shoes,

clothesandallkindsofspecialtyfooditems.Therearealsomobilebusinessesthatprovideservices,suchashair

styling,petgroomingandrepairofhigh-techdevices.Mobileretailisnotwithoutproblems,however.Weather,the

increasingpriceoffuel,andjustfindingaplacetosetupareallchallengesthatmobileentrepreneurshavetodeal

with.Thesebusinessowners,however,feeltheadvantagesoutweighthedisadvantages.IntheUS,themobilefood

businessalonegeneratesanaverageannualrevenueof$857million.

Onceconvincedthattheirbusinesshasachievedenoughsuccess,somesuccessfulmobileentrepreneursmove

ontoabrick-and-mortarbusiness.Othersaresatisfiedtostaymobile.Asstand-alonebusinessesorasextensionsof

shops,mobileretailhashugefuturepotentialintheseeconomictimes.

8.Whafsthemajorcausefortheriseofmobilebusiness?

A.Highprofit.B.Stronginterest.C.Lowinvestment.D.Convenienttransport.

9.Howdoestheauthorprovetheadvantagesofthemobilebusinessinparagraph2?

A.Byquotingafamoussaying.B.Bygivinganexample

C.Byprovidinganexplanation.D.Bymakingacomparison.

10.Whichofthefollowingwillmakeitharderfortheownerstorunthebusiness?

A.Thevehiclecare.B.Thebusinesspermit.

C.Theterriblestorm.D.Theinsufficientsupply.

11.Whafstheauthor'sattitudetowardsthefutureofmobilebusiness?

A.Negative.B.Positive.C.Unconcerned.D.Neutral.

D

Onholiday,manywillfindthemselvesinplaceswheretheydonotspeakthelanguage.Onceuponatime,they

mighthavecarriedaphrasebook.TheriseofEnglishhasmadethatlessnecessary.Butmostpeoplestilldonotspeak

English.Thatleavesoptionslikegestures,or,increasingly,technology.

GoogleTranslatemaybethebest-knownnameinmachinetranslation,butitoftengoeswrong.Take“mywife

isgluten-free,thekindofthingyoumightsayatarestaurantabroad.InFrenchorItalian,GoogleTranslateinterprets

thisas"mywifeiswithoutgluten（谷蛋白）“一truetothewordsratherthanthemeaning.

Thebesttoolmaynotbeatranslationappatall.ChatGPT,anAIsystemthatgeneratesarticlesaccordingto

users5instructions,ismultilingual.UserscantellChatGPTto"writeamessageinSpanishtoawaiterthatmywife

andIwouldlikethetastingmenu,butthatsheisgluten-free,sowewouldlikesubstitutionsforanythingthathas

gluten.^^Andoutpopsaperfectparagraph,includingthewaySpanish-speakersactuallysay"mywifeisgluten-free^^:

miesposaesceliaca.Itismorelikehavinganative-speakingdinnercompanion.

Travelhaslongbeenamotivatorforstudy-unlesspeoplestarttofeelAItoolsofferagood-enoughservice.

Someareconcernedthatappsareturninglanguagelearningintoadecreasingpursuit.DouglasHofstadter,apolyglot

andpolymathwriter,hasarguedthatsomethingprofoundwilldisappearwhenpeopletalkthroughmachines.He

describesgivingadifficultspeechinMandarin,whichrequiredalotofworkbutofferedasenseofaccomplishment

attheend.WhowouldboastoftakingahelicoptertothetopofMountEverest?

Othersarelessworried.Mostpeopledonotmoveabroadorhavelastingcontactwithaforeignculturethat

requiresthemtoputintheworktobecomefluent.Nordomostpeoplelearnlanguagesforthepurposeofhumanising

themselvesortrainingtheirbrains.Ontheirholiday,theyjustwantabeerandthespaghetticarbonarawithoutincident

(andsometimeswithoutgluten).

12.Accordingtothepassage,whatistheadvantageofChatGPT?

A.Itcanmeetusers5specificrequirements.

B.Itcangenerateaperfectparagraphinashorttime.

C.Itcantranslatesentenceswordbywordcorrectly.

D.Itcanprovideserviceandcompanionintherestaurant.

13.WhatisDouglasHofstadter^purposeofmentioningahelicopter?

A.Tostressthedifficultyingivingaspeech.

B.Toshowaninterestingsceneofahelicopter.

C.TointroduceawaytoreachthetopofMountEverest.

D.Tohighlightasenseofachievementoflanguagelearning.

14.Thetoneofthepassagecanbebestdescribedas.

A.humorousB.seriousC.casualD.indifferent

15.Whafsthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AItools——deepeningcommunicationamongpeople.

B.AItools-improvingpeople'slifeinforeigncountries.

C.AItools-makingtravellingeasierandmoreconvenient.

D.AItools一lesseningthenecessityoflearningforeignlanguages.

第二節(jié)：(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Mostcollegestudentshopetoachieve"academicsuccess”.Ofcourse,theyknowabouttheimportanceofnote-

takingskillsandreviewinginformationbeforeanexam.16HerearethreespecificstrategiesthatJuan

Rodriguezdiscoveredinaparticularlydifficultcalculusclass.

17Hehadreadthatstudentswhositinthefrontpaymoreattentionandaremoreengaged.Inaddition,

professorsaremorelikelytonoticethestudentswhothisbehavioristhatitrequiredalmostnoeffort.

Anotherstrategywaspreviewingtheinformationthattheinstructorwasgoingtointroduce.Juanwouldgoover

thenewmaterialthedaybeforethelectureandcometotheclasswithanideaofthatday'slecturetopic.18

Inaddition,bypreviewingtheinformation,Juanwasabletowritedownquestionstoasktheteacherinclass.

Finally,Juanfoundaclassmatewhowasalreadygoodatcalculus.Byaskingforhishelp,Juanreceiveddifferent

explanationsfromthoseofhisinstructor.Hesoonunderstooddifficulttermsandworkedoutsomeproblemsonhis

own.19

Whilemanycollegestudentsworkhardtoachieveacademicsuccess,noteveryoneknowswhatittakestoreach

thisgoal.20Ifastudentmakestheseadjustmentstohisorheracademichabits,asJuandid,heorshewill

likelybemoresuccessful.

A.However,thereareotherstrategiesthatcanhelp.

B.Studentscanlearnandusethesethreesimplehabits.

C.TalkingwithclassmateswasthefinalstrategyJuanfound.

D.ChoosingtositinthefrontoftheclasswasoneofJuan'sstrategies.

E.Hewasmorecomfortablewiththeinformationbecauseitwasnotnewtohim.

EHavingan"expert“friendgreatlyimprovedhischancesofsuccessinthecourse.

G.Juantookthefirststeptowardimprovinghisperformancebysittinginthefrontoftheclassroom.

第三部分：語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）

第一節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題;每小題L5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡

上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Weallrememberourfirstdaysofhigh-school,college,ourfirstjob.Weallrememberthefeelingsofbutterflies

inourstomachswhenwetookour21stepsintothosepositions,thefeelingthatwewereunqualifiedfor

whatweweredoing,thatwedidn't22.

Whatifmycoworkersdon'tlikeme?WhatifImesseverythingup?Thesearethe23thatrunthrough

yourmindduringthosefirstfewdaysasyoutiptoeyourwayaroundtheworkplace,being24thatyoudon't

doanythingthatwillgetyounoticed,withthe25thatwhentheynoticeyou,youwillmessup.But

eventuallyyoudogetnoticed,andyoudon'tmessup,andsoonyoudevelopa26.

Ithasonlybeenaweekandyouhavealreadyfallenintoarhythm.Youwalkintoyourworkplaceand

27tothereceptionistwhonowknowsyoubyname,yougetyoumorningcoffeeand28a

conversationwithacoworkerwhoyou'vequicklydevelopedafriendshipwith.Whereasbeforeyoulookedaround

29forthesugarandcream,nowthelocationisfamiliarandyou30itimmediately.Youwalkto

yourdesk,takeasipofcoffee,andlookoveryourdaily31thathasbecomealltoofamiliartoyou.

Younoticeanewtaskthatyouhaven'tencounteredbefore,butyounolongerfeel32andfearof

messingitup.Youhave33aweekinthisplacewithoutmessingup,peoplehave34youonhow

goodofajobyou'vedone,andyoubelonghere.A35creepsoveryourfaceasyoulookforwardto

undertakingthisnewunprovenchallenge.Thedaybeginsandyoufallintoyourrhythm.

21A.firstB.quickC.bigD.light

22.A.achieveB.belongC.finishD.find

23.A.opinionsB.memoriesC.excusesD.thoughts

24.A.braveB.carefulC.determinedD.patient

25A.despairB.desireC.fearD.promise

26.A.careerB.relationshipC.habitD.rhythm

27.A.sayhelloB.makeanapologyC.wavegoodbyeD.tellastory

28.A.endinB.giveupC.strikeupD.cutin

29.A.confusedlyB.curiouslyC.impatientlyD.hurriedly

30.A.takeinB.searchforC.thinkofD.reachfor

31.A.workB.reportC.scheduleD.routine

32.A.pleasureB.respectC.uncertaintyD.loneliness

33.A.survivedB.plannedC.surprisedD.regretted

34.A.advisedB.congratulatedC.lecturedD.questioned

35.A.wrinkleB.smileC.frownD.sorrow

第II卷

第二節(jié)：（共10小題;每小題L5分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

TheYuyuanGardenLanternShowisatraditionalevent36takesplaceeveryyearinSongjiang

DistrictofShanghai.LanternshowscanbetracedbacktotheHanDynasty.LateraftertheMingDynasty,such

eventsbecamea37(culture)fixtureinShanghai.38allthelanternshowsinShanghai,theone

intheYuyuanGardenis39(general)consideredtobethemostattractive.

Today,theYuyuanGardenLanternShowhasthreedistinctfeatures.Oneisthateveryyear,therearelanterns

40(make)intheshapeoftheanimaloftheChinesezodiacforthatyear.Thesecondfeatureisalarge

groupofthemedlanternsthatinterprettraditionalChineseculture41lanternculture.Thethirdoneisthe

mixtureofmoderntechnologyandtraditionalcraftsmanship,aswellastheuseofmultimedia,42(bring)

thelightshowtoanextlevel.

Withthe43(combine)oftraditionallanterndisplaysandmoderntechnologies,aswellas

44abundanceofdistinctChineseelements,thelanternshow45(carry)oncelebrationsfor

thetraditionalChineseNewYearandsendsblessingsforthecomingyear.

第四部分：寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)

第一節(jié)：應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作(滿分15分)

46.目前越來(lái)越多的中學(xué)生在教室使用掃描翻譯筆(ScanningTranslationPen),但存在使用不當(dāng)?shù)膯?wèn)題。你校

英文報(bào)正在舉行征文活動(dòng)，鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生針對(duì)這一問(wèn)題參與討論。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇文章投稿，內(nèi)容包括：

1.說(shuō)明問(wèn)題2提出建議。

注意：1.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；

2.