T/CSES72—Technicalguidanceonevaluationofenvironmentalmodelsforwatershed 發(fā)T/CSEST/CSES72—T/CSEST/CSES72— 前 范 本文件按照GB/T1.1—2020《標準化工作導則第1部分：標準化文件的結構和起草規(guī)則》的規(guī)定T/CSEST/CSES72—T/CSEST/CSES72—GB/T22482GB/T50138GB50179HJ91.1HJ493HJ494水質采樣技術指導HJ495HJ819排污單位自行監(jiān)測技術指南總則HJ915（試行SL58SL59SL196SL257SL/T278SL339SL/T784流域水環(huán)境模型environmentalmodelforwatershed模型概化model模型評估驗證model變量參數參數率定parameter參數驗證parameter邊界條件boundary靈敏度不確定性可識別性穩(wěn)健性機理模型mechanistic經驗模型empirical等效性顧評價retrospective預警應急real-timealertand規(guī)劃評估planning 1。系和支撐技術應符合附錄A要求，可采用附錄B1 C；程度，以及模型所需數據的可獲得性（8.1.1.1）； c）d） 模型機理的科學性可采用附錄B算法設計的合理性可采用附錄B 時，應采取合理的數據替代措施（8.2；模型數據的代表性可采用附錄B水文調查和監(jiān)測應符合GB/T22482、GB/T50138、GB50179、SL58、SL59、SL196、257、SL/T278、SL339、SL/T784水環(huán)境調查和水質監(jiān)測應符合HJ91.1、HJ493、HJ494、HJ495、HJ819、HJ915等的要B的數據質量評估技術評估數據的規(guī)c）d）B的同行評議技術評估。 9.3 9.1.29.1.3 應根據管理決策目標對不同類型指標模擬效果的需求（5章B中對管理決策模擬效果優(yōu)劣可參照附錄D 模型輸入和參數不確定性表征方式的合理性可采用附錄BB的靈敏度分析技術，評價模擬結果的變化趨勢； 模型業(yè)務化運行時技術服務支撐的可獲得性可采用附錄B附錄附錄B.1122.12.22.333.23.33.444.2567T/CSEST/CSES72—附錄C.1model(AGNPS)/AnnualizedAgriculturalNon-PointSourcemodel(AnnAGNPS)HydrologicSimulationProgramFORTRAN(HSPF)/LoadingSimulationPrograminC++(LSPC)MIKESoilandWaterAssessmentTool(SWAT)Model(SWMM)T/CSES72—T/CSEST/CSES72—T/CSEST/CSES72—MIKEHYDRO/MIKEMIKEEnvironmentalFluidDynamicsCode(EFDC)WaterQualityAnalysis附錄（月值數據[0.75,[0.65,[0.5,(-∞,（月值數據[-10%,[-15%,-或(10[-25%,-或(15[-100%,-或(25（月值數據[-15%,[-35%,-或(15[-55%,-或(35[-100%,-或(55（月值數據[-25%,[-40%,-或(25[-70%,-或(40[-100%,-或(70（月值數據[0,(50%,(60%,(70%,（月值數據[0.8,[0.65,[0.5,[0,∑????????=1???=1

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