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人教版考查常識(shí)和習(xí)語(yǔ)難點(diǎn)練習(xí)一、選擇題1.________.Mycousinhasrealizedhisdreamafteryearsofhardwork.A.Nopain,nogain B.BurnthecandleatbothendsC.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords D.Manyhandsmakelightwork2.—Ihavetriedtofindtheanswertothequestion,butfailed.—WhynotdiscusswithTom?Yousee,________.A.GreatmindsthinkalikeB.TwoheadsarebetterthanoneC.AbirdinthehandisworthtwointhebushD.It’sbettertothinktwicebeforedoingsomething3.Heisalwaystellinghisdirectorhowtorunthebusiness,that’slike“________”.A.Teachinghisgrandmothertosuckeggs B.KeepinghiseartothegroundC.Agoodbeginningmakesabadending D.It’snevertoooldtolearn4.Lookatthetextbelowonenvironment.Whatkindofwayisusedtoorganizetheidea?[Ourenvironmentisgettingworse.Theskyisnotasblueasbefore.Thewaterisnotcleananymore.Theweatherchangessooften.Wehavemorebadweather.]A.Timeorder. B.Spaceorder.C.Generaltospecific. D.Specifictogeneral.5.—Sorry,it’salready6o’clock.Ihavetobeoffforanimportantdinner.—OK.________.A.Itcouldn’tbebetter B.YoureallyhavemethereC.Takeyourtime D.Let’scallitaday6.—Mycousinwasalmostchosenasthegeneralmanager.It’sapityasmallmistakecosthimthegreatchance.—________.A.Everydoghasitsday B.AmissisasgoodasamileC.Neversaybadwordsaboutothersbehind D.Nopains,nogains7.—Goodnews!China’swomen’sfootballteamhasenteredtheTokyo2020OlympicsafterwinningSouthKorea.—Justasthesayinggoes,“________.”Wecandoanythingifwekeepworkinghard.A.Burnthecandleatbothends B.AmissisasgoodasamileC.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed D.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway8.________ThoughIknowyouareconfidentaboutthejob,tryafewmore!A.Itneverrainsbutitpours. B.Manyhandsmakelightwork.C.Everydoghasitsday. D.Don’tpullallyoureggsinonebasket.9.—Ittookmetenyearstobuildupmybusiness,anditalmostkilledme.—Well,youknowwhattheysay,________.A.thereisnosmokewithoutfire B.practicemakesperfectC.a(chǎn)llroadsleadtoRome D.nopains,nogains10.—Istheairpollutiongettingbetterthesedays?—No.________,waterintheriversnearbyisbecomingworseandworse.Canyoufindoutthereason?A.Itneverrainsbutitpours B.AmissisasgoodasamileC.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm D.Burnthecandleatbothends11.—Lookatthismess!Howmuchtimedoyouthinkweneedtoclearitup?—Itisabigjob,but_________.Let’sallgetstartednow.A.manyhandsmakelightwork B.a(chǎn)friendinneedisafriendindeedC.theearlybirdcatchestheworm D.a(chǎn)ctionsspeaklouderthanwords12.—Dadneversaysthatheisgoodatcooking,butinfactheis.—Yes.Healwayscooksdeliciousmealsforus,thatis________.A.theearlybirdcatchestheworm B.manyhandsmakelightworkC.burnthecandleatbothends D.a(chǎn)ctionsspeaklouderthanwords13.—IpromiseI'llworkharderforthefinalexam.—Well,________.Youshouldactrightnow.A.Manyhandsmakelightwork B.PutallyoureggsinonebasketC.Thegrassisalwaysgreenerthantheotherside D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords14.—Youknowwhat?Susanhaswonathirdscholarship.—That’snotsurprising.________.Shedevotessomuchtimetoherstudy.A.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm B.Nopain,nogainC.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords D.Practicemakesperfect15.—Whycan’tyoutrustme?Noteverythingyouheardistrue.—Maybenot.But________.A.thereisnosmokewithoutfire B.theearlybirdcatchesthewormC.manyhandsmakelightwork D.don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket16.—Wemustworkhardasateamorwewillfailasecondtime.—Yes.Justasasayinggoes,“________.”A.Onefingercan’tliftasmallstone B.HewholaughslastlaughsbestC.Onestonekillstwobirds D.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn17.—IneverthoughtEddiedidsogoodajobinthecompetition.—Howluckyheis!Justasthesayinggoes“________”.A.Everydoghasitsday B.PracticemakesperfectC.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords D.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm18.Amycleanedthehouseforherfather.Herfathergavehersomemoneyforworking.ThenextdayAmycouldn’tfindhermoney.Thenshefoundit.Itwasinherbackpack!Itisafactthat________.A.cleaninghouseishardwork B.AmyfoundthemoneyinherbackpackC.a(chǎn)backpackisagoodplacetohidemoney D.Amy’sfatherisverygenerous19.—AllthepeopleofYanchengshouldworktogethertomakeourhometownmorebeautiful.—Yes.________.A.Manyhandsmakelightwork B.PracticemakesperfectC.Burnthecandleatbothends D.Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket20.—Volunteerstriedtheirbesttocleantheparklastweekend.—________.Andeveryonecanmakeanefforttoprotecttheenvironment.A.Practicemakesperfect B.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.East,west,homeisbest D.Burnthecandleatbothends21.—It'sexcitingthatChinesewomen'svolleyballteamwontheWorldCup.—Well,teamworkisimportant.Asweknow,___________.A.a(chǎn)goodbeginningishalfdone B.onetreecan'tmakeaforestC.a(chǎn)ctionsspeaklouderthanwords D.everycoinhastwosides22.—Teamworkisveryimportantinafootballmatch.—Ithinkso._______.A.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm B.EverydoghasitsdayC.Onetreecan’tmakeaforest D.Everythingcomestohimwhowaits23.Youshoulddomoreandtalkless.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.A.Whatyoudoisn’timportant. B.Whatyoudoisasimportantasyousay.C.Whatyoudoismoreimportantthanwhatyousay. D.Whatyoudoislessimportantthanyousay.24.—IpromiseIwillworkharderthisterm,MissLi.—Well,justasthesayinggoes,“________”.Idohopethatyouwillactsoon.A.Itneverrainsbutpours B.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed25.Mycarbrokedownonthewaytotheairport,soIrushedtherebytaxionlytofindmyflighthadbeencancelled.WhatcanIsay?A.Itneverrainsbutitpours. B.Everydoghasitsday.C.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm. D.Neverputallyoureggsinonebasket.26.Dadneversaysthatheisgoodatcooking,butinfactheis.Healwayscooksdeliciousmealsforus,thatis________.A.everydoghasitsday B.putallyoureggsinonebasketC.a(chǎn)missisasgoodasamile D.a(chǎn)ctionsspeaklouderthanwords27.—Dad,it’sdifficultformetocleanthewholeyardonmyown.—Whynotaskyourbrotherforhelp?________A.Useitorloseit! B.Knowledgeispower!C.Practicemakesperfect! D.Manyhandsmakelightwork!28.-It’snotdifficultforfiveworkerstopushthebrokenvanaway.-Yes,_______.A.Whenthecat’saway,themicewillplay.B.Everydoghasitsday.C.Manyhandsmakelightwork.D.Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket.29.It’sclearthat_________.Iamcrazyaboutcakesandbiscuitsandcouldhappilyfinishoffabar(塊)ofchocolateinminutes.A.wherethereisawill,thereisaway B.IhaveasweettoothC.everydoghasitsday D.everycoinhastwosides30.—Goodnews!AnothernewmemberintheBeidoufamilywassentintospace.—Scientiststriedtheirbesttopayattentiontoeverydetail.Tothem,________.A.itneverrainsbutitpours B.a(chǎn)friendinneedisafriendindeedC.a(chǎn)missisasgoodasamile D.thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside31.—It’seasytocleanupallthetrashifweeachoffertohelp.—Yes.______.A.ManyhandsmakelightworkB.ThereisnosmokewithoutfireC.Wherethereisawill,thereisawayD.Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart32.–Ihavespentseveralnightspreparingforthecomingexam.-It’sbadforyoutostayuptoolate.Asthesayinggoes,"____________".A.Youarenevertoooldtolearn. B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.C.Youcan’tburnthecandleatbothends. D.Youcan'tputallyoureggsinonebasket.33.—IfyoukeeppractisingspeakingFrencheveryday,you’llbebetteratit.A.Practicemakesperfect B.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.Putallyoureggsinonebasket D.Burnthecandleatbothends34.—WhatarepeoplesupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttimeintheUS?—________A.They’resupposedtokisseachother. B.They’resupposedtobow.C.They’reexpectedtoshakehands. D.They’reexpectedtohug.35.—,couldyoutellmewheretoparkmycar?—Sure.There’sanundergroundparkinglotoverthere.A.Letitgo B.Pardonme C.Excuseme D.Ontheway36.(2016湖北咸寧中考)——Itshouldn’ttakelongtoclearupafterthepartyifweallvolunteertohelp.——That’sright._________________________.A.Manyhandsmakelightwork. B.Somethingisbetterthannothing.C.Thesoonerbegun,thesoonerdone. D.Practicemakesperfect.37.—Steve,IhearthatPeterhaswonanotherchampionship.—It’snotsurprising._____________.Hepractiseshardestintheteam.A.EverydoghasitsdayB.Nopain,nogainC.ManyhandsmakelightworkD.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords38.-TheChinesegovernmenthasstartedtoteachgoodmannerstotouriststravellingabroad.-Verynecessary.Goodmannerswill.A.winrespect(尊重) B.takeyoufarC.nevergooutofstyle D.A,BandC39.一Ican’tbelieveyouhavefinishedthework.一Myfriendshelpedmeout.Justasthesayinggoes,”__________.”A.PracticemakesperfectB.PutallyoureggsinonebasketC.BurnthecandleatbothendsD.Manyhandsmakelightwork40.Justasthesayinggoes,“________.”IfyoukeeppractisingspeakingEnglish,you’llbebetteratit.A.Practicemakesperfect B.BurnthecandleatbothendsC.Itneverrainsbutitpours D.Manyhandsmakelightwork【參考答案】一、選擇題1.A解析:A【詳解】句意:一分耕耘,一份收獲。我表弟經(jīng)過(guò)多年的努力終于實(shí)現(xiàn)了他的夢(mèng)想??疾樗渍Z(yǔ)。Nopain,nogain一分耕耘,一分收獲;Burnthecandleatbothends一根蠟燭兩頭燒;Actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實(shí)勝于雄辯;Manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高。根據(jù)“Mycousinhasrealizedhisdreamafteryearsofhardwork”可知,表弟經(jīng)過(guò)努力實(shí)現(xiàn)了夢(mèng)想,空處應(yīng)填“一分耕耘,一分收獲”。故選A。2.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——我試圖找到這個(gè)問(wèn)題的答案,但失敗了。——為什么不和湯姆討論呢?你看,兩人智慧勝一人??疾榱?xí)語(yǔ)。Greatmindsthinkalike英雄所見(jiàn)略同;Twoheadsarebetterthanone兩人智慧勝一人;Abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush雙鳥(niǎo)在林不如一鳥(niǎo)在手;It’sbettertothinktwicebeforedoingsomething做事前最好三思而后行。根據(jù)“WhynotdiscusswithTom?”可知,此處應(yīng)該說(shuō):兩人智慧勝一人。故選B。3.A解析:A【詳解】句意:他老是告訴他的主管如何經(jīng)營(yíng)企業(yè),簡(jiǎn)直是“班門弄斧”。考查習(xí)語(yǔ)。Teachinghisgrandmothertosuckeggs班門弄斧;Keepinghiseartotheground把耳朵貼在地上;Agoodbeginningmakesabadending善始者不善終;It’snevertoooldtolearn活到老,學(xué)到老。根據(jù)“Heisalwaystellinghisdirectorhowtorunthebusiness...”可知,他老是告訴他的主管如何經(jīng)營(yíng)企業(yè)。由此可知此處使用習(xí)語(yǔ)“班門弄斧”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。4.C解析:C【詳解】句意:請(qǐng)看下面有關(guān)環(huán)境的文字。用什么樣的方式組織這段文字?【我們的環(huán)境越來(lái)越糟。天空不像以前那么藍(lán)了。水不再干凈了。天氣經(jīng)常變化。我們有更多的壞天氣】??疾槌WR(shí)。Timeorder.時(shí)間順序;Spaceorder.空間順序。Generaltospecific.一般到具體;Specifictogeneral.具體到一般。給出的段落是總分結(jié)構(gòu),綜述環(huán)境變差,再具體展開(kāi)各個(gè)表現(xiàn),故選C。5.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——抱歉,已經(jīng)6點(diǎn)鐘了。我得下班去參加一個(gè)重要的晚宴。——好的。今天就到這兒吧??疾榍榫敖浑H。Itcouldn’tbebetter那再好不過(guò)了;Youreallyhavemethere你真地說(shuō)服我了;Takeyourtime慢慢來(lái);Let’scallitaday今天就到這兒吧。根據(jù)上文“Sorry,it’salready6o’clock.Ihavetobeoffforanimportantdinner.”可知已經(jīng)到了下班時(shí)間了,對(duì)方有重要的晚宴要參加,因此應(yīng)結(jié)束一天的工作了。故選D。6.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——我表弟差點(diǎn)被選為主席。很遺憾,一個(gè)小小的錯(cuò)誤使他失去了這個(gè)大好機(jī)會(huì)。——失之毫厘,謬以千里??疾橹V語(yǔ)。Everydoghasitsday人人皆有得意時(shí);Amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘,謬以千里;Neversaybadwordsaboutothersbehind永遠(yuǎn)不要背后說(shuō)別人的壞話;Nopains,nogains一分耕耘,一分收獲。根據(jù)“asmallmistakecosthimthegreatchance”可知ACD三項(xiàng)不合語(yǔ)境,故選B。7.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——好消息!中國(guó)女子足球隊(duì)在贏得韓國(guó)冠軍后進(jìn)入2020年?yáng)|京奧運(yùn)會(huì)。——正如俗話所說(shuō),“有志者事竟成?!敝灰覀兝^續(xù)努力,我們什么都能做。考查俗語(yǔ)。Burnthecandleatbothends不要過(guò)度操勞;Amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘,差之千里;Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見(jiàn)真情;Wherethereisawill,thereisaway有志者事竟成。根據(jù)“Wecandoanythingifwekeepworkinghard”可知,此處指有志者事竟成。故選D。8.D解析:D【詳解】句意:不要孤注一擲。盡管我知道你對(duì)這份工作很有信心,但是再多嘗試一下其他的工作!考查習(xí)語(yǔ)。Itneverrainsbutitpours不鳴則已,一鳴驚人;Manyhandsmakelightwork人多力量大;Everydoghasitsday每一個(gè)人都有走運(yùn)的時(shí)候;Don’tpullallyoureggsinonebasket不要孤注一擲。根據(jù)“Tryafewmore”可知,此處是“不要孤注一擲,要嘗試一下其他的工作”。故選D。9.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——我花了十年的時(shí)間才建立起自己的事業(yè),這幾乎要了我的命?!自捳f(shuō)得好,一分耕耘一分收獲。考查常識(shí)。thereisnosmokewithoutfire無(wú)風(fēng)不起浪;practicemakesperfect熟能生巧;allroadsleadtoRome條條大道通羅馬;nopains,nogains一分耕耘一分收獲。根據(jù)“Ittookmetenyearstobuildupmybusiness,anditalmostkilledme”可知,有了之前的辛苦,才會(huì)有之后的收獲,故選D。10.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——最近空氣污染有所好轉(zhuǎn)嗎?——沒(méi)有。禍不單行,附近河流的水質(zhì)越來(lái)越差。你能找出原因嗎?考查諺語(yǔ)。Itneverrainsbutitpours禍不單行;Amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘,謬以千里;Theearlybirdcatchestheworm捷足先登/早起的鳥(niǎo)兒有蟲(chóng)吃;Burnthecandleatbothends過(guò)分耗費(fèi);不顧身體過(guò)度勞累(尤指日夜都有活動(dòng))。根據(jù)答句“No…waterintheriversnearbyisbecomingworseandworse”可知,空氣污染沒(méi)有好轉(zhuǎn),河流的水質(zhì)越來(lái)越差,壞事不止一件,用“禍不單行”來(lái)表述。故選A。11.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——看看這爛攤子!你覺(jué)得我們需要多少時(shí)間才能弄清楚?——這是一項(xiàng)艱巨的工作,但人多力量大?,F(xiàn)在讓我們開(kāi)始吧??疾槌WR(shí)和習(xí)語(yǔ)。manyhandsmakelightwork人多力量大;afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見(jiàn)真情;theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥(niǎo)兒有蟲(chóng)吃;actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實(shí)勝于雄辯。根據(jù)“Itisabigjob”可知,一項(xiàng)艱巨的工作需要眾人一起完成,所以此空填“人多力量大”符合,故選A。12.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——爸爸從來(lái)不說(shuō)他擅長(zhǎng)做飯,但事實(shí)上他很擅長(zhǎng)。——是的。他總是為我們做美味的飯菜,那就是事實(shí)勝于雄辯??疾榱?xí)語(yǔ)。theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的的鳥(niǎo)兒有蟲(chóng)吃;manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高;burnthecandleatbothends過(guò)度耗費(fèi)精力;actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實(shí)勝于雄辯。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,爸爸從來(lái)不說(shuō)他擅長(zhǎng)做飯,但是事實(shí)上他擅長(zhǎng)。他總是為我們做美味的飯菜,判斷這就是事實(shí)勝于雄辯。故選D。13.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——我保證期末考試我會(huì)更加努力?!冒桑袆?dòng)勝于言語(yǔ)。你應(yīng)該馬上行動(dòng)??疾橹V語(yǔ)和習(xí)語(yǔ)。Manyhandsmakelightwork人多好辦事;Putallyoureggsinonebasket把你所有的雞蛋放在一個(gè)籃子里,孤注一擲;Thegrassisalwaysgreenerthantheotherside這山望著那山高;Actionsspeaklouderthanwords行動(dòng)勝于言語(yǔ),百說(shuō)不如一干。根據(jù)下文“Youshouldactrightnow.”可知此句是“百說(shuō)不如一干”;故選D。14.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——你知道嗎?Susan贏得了三等獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金?!遣涣钊梭@奇。一分耕耘,一分收獲。她花了這么多時(shí)間到學(xué)習(xí)中。考查諺語(yǔ)。Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥(niǎo)兒有蟲(chóng)吃;Nopain,nogain一分耕耘,一分收獲;Actionsspeaklouderthanwords行動(dòng)勝于語(yǔ)言;Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧。根據(jù)后文“Shedevotessomuchtimetoherstudy.”可知付出才有收獲,故選B。15.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——你為什么不能相信我?你聽(tīng)到的并不都是真的?!蛟S不是,但是無(wú)風(fēng)不起浪。考查俗語(yǔ)。thereisnosmokewithoutfire無(wú)風(fēng)不起浪;theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥(niǎo)兒有蟲(chóng)吃;manyhandsmakelightwork人多力量大;don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket不要孤注一擲。根據(jù)句中“Noteverythingyouheardistrue”可知,此處指無(wú)風(fēng)不起浪,A選項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境,故選A。16.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——我們必須像一個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)一樣努力工作,否則我們會(huì)再次失敗?!堑?。俗話說(shuō):“一根手指舉不動(dòng)一塊小石頭/勢(shì)單力薄。”考查習(xí)語(yǔ)。Onefingercan’tliftasmallstone一根手指舉不起一塊小石頭/勢(shì)單力??;Hewholaughslastlaughsbest笑到最后的人笑得最好;Onestonekillstwobirds一石二鳥(niǎo),一箭雙雕;Oneisnevertoooldtolearn活到老學(xué)到老。根據(jù)“Wemustworkhardasateam”可知,此處強(qiáng)調(diào)團(tuán)隊(duì)的作用,故選A。17.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——我從沒(méi)想過(guò)埃迪在比賽中表現(xiàn)得這么好?!嫘疫\(yùn)!正如俗話所說(shuō)“人人皆有得意時(shí)”??疾橹V語(yǔ)辨析。Everydoghasitsday人人皆有得意時(shí);Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧;Actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實(shí)勝于雄辯;Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥(niǎo)兒有蟲(chóng)吃。根據(jù)上文“Howluckyheis”,可知后面三項(xiàng)不合語(yǔ)境,故選A。18.B解析:B【詳解】句意:艾米為她父親打掃房子。她父親給了她一些錢作為報(bào)酬。第二天艾米找不到她的錢了。然后她找到了。在她的背包里!事實(shí)就是艾米在背包里找到了錢??疾槌WR(shí)和習(xí)語(yǔ)。cleaninghouseishardwork打掃房子是一項(xiàng)辛苦的工作;Amyfoundthemoneyinherbackpack艾米在背包里找到了錢;abackpackisagoodplacetohidemoney背包是藏錢的好地方;Amy’sfatherisverygenerous艾米的爸爸很慷慨。根據(jù)“Herfathergavehersomemoneyforworking.ThenextdayAmycouldn’tfindhermoney.Thenshefoundit.Itwasinherbackpack”可知,這句話要表現(xiàn)的事實(shí)情況就是她最終在背包里找到了錢,故選B。19.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——鹽城全體人民要共同努力,把我們的家鄉(xiāng)建設(shè)得更加美麗?!堑摹H硕嗔α看?。考查習(xí)語(yǔ)。Manyhandsmakelightwork人多力量大;Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧;Burnthecandleatbothends魚(yú)與熊掌不可兼得;Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket孤注一擲;根據(jù)“AllthepeopleofYanchengshouldworktogethertomakeourhometownmorebeautiful.”可知,此處應(yīng)用人多力量大形容,故選A。20.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——上周末志愿者們盡他們最大的努力打掃公園?!娙耸安窕鹧娓摺C總€(gè)人都可以為保護(hù)環(huán)境做出努力。考查習(xí)語(yǔ)。Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧;Manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高,人多力量大;East,west,homeisbest金窩銀窩,不如家里的草窩;Burnthecandleatbothends一只蠟燭兩頭燒,比喻過(guò)分消耗精力,勞累過(guò)度。根據(jù)“Volunteerstriedtheirbesttocleantheparklastweekend.”和“Andeveryonecanmakeanefforttoprotecttheenvironment.”可知,空處是指人多力量大。故選B。21.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——中國(guó)女子排球隊(duì)贏得了世界杯很令人興奮?!牛瑘F(tuán)隊(duì)很重要,眾所周知,獨(dú)木不成林。考查諺語(yǔ)。agoodbeginningishalfdone好的開(kāi)始是成功的一半;onetreecan'tmakeaforestactions獨(dú)木不成林;speaklouderthanwords事實(shí)勝于雄辯;everycoinhastwosides事物都有兩面性。根據(jù)“teamworkisimportant”可知強(qiáng)調(diào)團(tuán)隊(duì)合作,此處用onetreecan'tmakeaforestactions。故選B。22.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——足球比賽中團(tuán)隊(duì)合作很重要。——我想是的。獨(dú)木不成林??疾榱?xí)語(yǔ)。Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鳥(niǎo)兒有蟲(chóng)吃;Everydoghasitsday人人皆有得意時(shí);Onetreecan’tmakeaforest獨(dú)木不成林;Everythingcomestohimwhowaits功夫不負(fù)有心人。根據(jù)“Teamwork”一詞可知,強(qiáng)調(diào)了團(tuán)隊(duì)合作的重要性,因此C符合句意。故選C。23.C解析:C【詳解】句意:你應(yīng)該多做,少說(shuō)。事實(shí)勝于雄辯??疾榱?xí)語(yǔ)。Whatyoudoisn’timportant.你所做的并不重要;Whatyoudoisasimportantasyousay.你所做的和你所說(shuō)的一樣重要;Whatyoudoismoreimportantthanwhatyousay.你所做的比你所說(shuō)的更重要;Whatyoudoislessimportantthanyousay.你所做的不如你所說(shuō)的重要。根據(jù)“Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.”可知,做得比說(shuō)得更重要。故選C。24.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——李小姐,我保證這學(xué)期我會(huì)更加努力。——嗯,就像俗話說(shuō)的,“行動(dòng)勝于言語(yǔ)”。我真的希望你會(huì)盡快行動(dòng)??疾榍榫敖浑H。Itneverrainsbutpours禍不單行;Manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高;Actionsspeaklouderthanwords行動(dòng)勝于言語(yǔ);Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見(jiàn)真情。根據(jù)“Idohopethatyouwillactsoon.”可知,跟行動(dòng)相關(guān),故選C。25.A解析:A【詳解】句意:我的車在去機(jī)場(chǎng)的路上拋錨了,所以我乘出租車趕到那里,結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)我的航班取消了。我能說(shuō)什么呢?考查諺語(yǔ)。Itneverrainsbutitpours.禍不單行;Everydoghasitsday.凡人皆有得意日;Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.早起的鳥(niǎo)兒有蟲(chóng)吃;Neverputallyoureggsinonebasket.不要孤注一擲。根據(jù)“Mycarbrokedownonthewaytotheairport,soIrushedtherebytaxionlytofindmyflighthadbeencancelled.”可知應(yīng)該說(shuō)“禍不單行”,故選A。26.D解析:D【詳解】句意:爸爸從不說(shuō)他擅長(zhǎng)烹飪,但事實(shí)上他擅長(zhǎng)。他總是為我們做美味的飯菜,那就是事實(shí)勝于雄辯。考查俗語(yǔ)。everydoghasitsday風(fēng)水輪流轉(zhuǎn);putallyoureggsinonebasket孤注一擲;amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘謬以千里;actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實(shí)勝于雄辯。父親從來(lái)不說(shuō)自己善于烹飪,卻為家人做美味的飯菜,這就是事實(shí)勝于雄辯。故選D。27.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——爸爸,我一個(gè)人很難打掃整個(gè)院子。——為什么不找你哥哥幫忙?人多力量大!考查習(xí)語(yǔ)。Useitorloseit!非用即失!Knowledgeispower!知識(shí)就是力量!Practicemakesperfect!熟能生巧!Manyhandsmakelightwork!眾人拾柴火焰高/人多力量大!根據(jù)“Whynotaskyourbrotherforhelp?”可知,父親建議孩子向哥哥尋求幫助,因?yàn)椤叭硕嗔α看蟆?。故選D。28.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——對(duì)五位工人來(lái)說(shuō),推開(kāi)那個(gè)壞掉的貨車很難?!堑模娙耸安窕鹧娓???疾榍榫敖浑H和諺語(yǔ)。A“山中無(wú)老虎,猴子稱霸王”;B“凡人皆有得意日”;C“眾人拾柴火焰高”;D“別把雞蛋全部放在一個(gè)籃子里根據(jù)It’snotdifficultforfiveworkerstopushthebrokenvanaway.可知,此句想表達(dá)人多少與成功與否的關(guān)系。故選C?!军c(diǎn)睛】29.B解析:B【詳解】句意:很明顯我喜歡吃甜食。我非常喜歡蛋糕和餅干,能在幾分鐘內(nèi)吃完一塊巧克力。考查習(xí)語(yǔ)。wherethereisawill,thereisaway有志者,事竟成;Ihaveasweettooth我喜歡吃甜食;everydoghasitsday凡人都有得意日;everycoinhastwosides凡事有利弊。根據(jù)“Iamcrazyaboutcakesandbiscuitsandcouldhappilyfinishoffabar(塊)ofchocolateinminutes.”可知,我喜歡吃甜食,故選B。30.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——好消息!北斗大家庭的另一個(gè)新成員被送入太空?!茖W(xué)家們盡力注意每一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)。對(duì)他們來(lái)說(shuō),失之毫厘,謬以千里??疾槌WR(shí)習(xí)語(yǔ)。itneverrainsbutitpours不鳴則已,一鳴驚人;afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見(jiàn)真情;amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘,謬以千里;thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside這山望著那山高。根據(jù)“Scientiststriedtheirbesttopayattentiontoeverydetail”可知,科學(xué)家們盡力注意每一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)。所以對(duì)他們來(lái)說(shuō),失之毫厘,謬以千里。故選C。31.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——如果我們每個(gè)人都愿意幫忙,清理所有的垃圾是很容易的?!堑模娙耸安窕鹧娓?。考查習(xí)語(yǔ)。Manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高;Thereisnosmokewithoutfire無(wú)風(fēng)不起浪;Wherethereisawill,thereisaway有志者,事竟成;Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart一個(gè)真正的朋友會(huì)向你伸出手,觸碰你的心。根據(jù)“It’seasytocleanupallthetrashifweeachoffertohelp.”可知,此處用“眾人拾柴火焰高”符合,故選A。32.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——我花了幾個(gè)晚上準(zhǔn)備即將到來(lái)的考試?!惆疽固硎遣缓玫摹K自捳f(shuō):“蠟燭不能兩頭點(diǎn),體力不可過(guò)分耗?!盇.Youarenevertoooldtolearn.活到老,學(xué)到老。B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.事實(shí)勝于雄辯。C.Youcan’tburnthecandleatbothends.蠟燭不能兩頭點(diǎn),體力不可過(guò)分耗。D.Youcan'tputallyoureggsinonebasket.不要孤注一擲。根據(jù)Ihavespentseveralnightspreparing
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