北師大版小學(xué)五年級下冊期末英語質(zhì)量模擬試題（含答案）一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．—Wow!Thejeansarenice.CanI_________?(

)—Sure.A．trythemon B．tryiton C．trythison2．—Lindaisnotatschool.What’swrongwith_______?(

)—Sheisill.Sheisinhospital.A．she B．her C．he D．him3．—There'sanewfilminthecinema.It'sfunny.(

)—Really?_________Let'sgo.A．Idon'tlikeit. B．I'mbusy. C．Ican'twait.4．Todayiscold.Youshouldn't___________yourcoat.(

)A．puton B．takeoff C．geton5．There_______somemeatandpotatoesinthefridge.Let’s_______meatwithpotatoes.(

)A．a(chǎn)re;cook B．is;cook C．is;cooking6．Oh,it’snineo'clockintheevening.It’slate,I______gotobednow.(

)A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．haveto7．—________doyoufeelnow?(

)—Very________.CanIhavesomewater?A．How;thirsty B．What;thirsty C．What;hungry8．Mike______acough.Heshould______somewarmwater.(

)A．has;drinks B．has;drink C．have;drink9．Iammakingacake________somecherries.(

)A．for B．in C．a(chǎn)t D．with10．Mymotheris________clothesinthe___________.(

)A．wash;kitchen B．washing;bathroom C．make;livingroom D．cleaning;diningroom11．Wearetoolate.Thefilmis________.(

)A．in B．a(chǎn)t C．off D．over12．—Whatshouldyourfather______?(

)

—Heshould______somemedicine.A．does;take B．do;take C．do;takes13．TheDoubleNinthFestivalis______________.(

)A．inspring B．inOctoberorNovember C．inNovemberorDecember D．inOctober14．—How______yourfriend______?(

)—He’smuchbetternow.A．does;feel B．a(chǎn)re;feel C．do;feel15．Nancy______playthepianoeveryevening.(

)A．haveto B．hasto C．has二、用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空16．—Who______(teach)youEnglishthisterm?

—MissLi.17．Myfather________(play)basketballeveryafternoon.18．Ilikeeatingfish.I’dlike________(buy)afish.19．Mybirthdayisonthe________(five)ofJune.20．Ben'sbrotherswant______(buy)someinterestingpicturebooks_______me.21．Youshouldn't______(drink)_______(some)juice.Youshouldn'teattoomany________(sweet)_______(too).Youshouldbrushyour_______(tooth)inthemorningandbeforebedtime.22．Jim’sparentsoften_______(watch)TVonSundays.23．May'sbirthdayisonthe________(two)ofMay.24．Hewants________(take)thebustothesupermarket.25．Theboy________(notlisten)tomusicnow.26．Youcan’t______(ride)yourbiketoschool.Becauseyouareonly10yearsold.27．Mylittlebrotherwants_______(show)ushisnewtoycars.28．—Howmany_______(tooth)doyouhave?—Twenty-eight.29．Bobby___________(have)anewbike.Helikes___________(ride)itinthepark.30．It’ssixo'clocknow.DadandI______(eat)noodlesforbreakfast.三、完成句子31．Weare________(擦洗)theclassroomnow.Everyoneis________(忙的).32．Mymotherisacook.Shelikesc_______.Mymothergrowsflowersintheg________.33．Icanmakeamodelp________.34．—Dotheshoesf_______yourfeet?—No,theydon't.35．Dinnerisr______.Let’seatnow.36．Therearesomebeautifulflowersintheg_____.37．Theshowbeginsatseveno'clock.Let'stakeat_________tothecinema.38．Andrewoftenhelpshismumdohousework.Look!He'sc_________thetable.39．Teachers’DayisonthetenthofS______.40．Weshouldwearwarmc_______inwinter.四、閱讀判斷根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正（T）誤（F）。Helen:MayIcomein,Doctor?Doctor:Comainandsitdown,please.Helen:Thankyou.Doctor:What’sthematter?Helen:Ihaveabadheadacheandafever.Doctor:Letmehavealook.Helen:...Doctor:OK.Isee.Herearesomemedicineforyou.Gohomeandgotobednow.Helen:Thankyou,Doctor.1、Helenisinthelibrarynow.()2、Helenhasabadheadacheandafever.()3、ThedoctorgivesaglassofwatertoHelen.()4、ThedoctorwantsHelentohaveagoodrest.()5、Helengoestoschool.()五、閱讀判斷Peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferentfoodtoeat.Chinesefoodisfamousallovertheworld.Itisgoodincolour,andit'syummytoo.TherearemanykindsofChinesefood.PeopleinGuangdonglikeCantonesefood.Sichuanhotpotisspicyandhot.NoodlesarepopularinChinaandShanghaifoodisalittlesweet.Japanesefoodisfamousforthefish.Theyusuallyusefishandricetomakesushi.Itlooksverynice.Peopleusuallyeatthesushiwithsomemustardsauce(芥末醬).Theydon'teattoomuchmeat.PeopleintheUKeatinaneasyandfastwayfortheirbreakfastandlunch.Theyliketohavesandwichesandcoffee.Theyalsolikechocolateverymuch.ForEnglishpeople,dinnerisimportant.Theyoftenhavesomesoup,somemeat,potatoesandsaladorfruitintheevening.PizzaandpastaarebothpopularinItaly(意大利).Peopleusuallyhavesoupandwine(紅酒)withtheirmeals.Theyliketocookthefoodwithcheeseandmilk.PeopleinItalylovecoffeeandicecreamtoo.46、_________isspicyandhot.(

)A．Shanghaifood B．Sichuanhotpot C．Cantonesefood47、Japanesepeopleusuallyeatsushiwith_________.(

)A．fruitsalad B．riceandfish C．mustardsauce48、_________isveryimportantintheUK.(

)A．Breakfast B．Lunch C．Dinner49、PeopleintheUKlike_________verymuch.(

)A．chocolate B．wine C．pizza50、Whichoneisright?(

)A．PeopleinItalycookthefoodwithcheeseandmilk.B．PeopleintheUKlikesandwiches,buttheydon'tlikecoffee.C．Japanesepeopleeatmuchfishandmeat六、閱讀理解Tom,Mary,Nancy,JohnandYangyangaregoodfriends.Buttheirhobbiesaredifferent(不同的).Tom,alovelyboy,likesplayingfootball,andheplayswell.Marylikesmakingclothes,andshecanmakeprettydressesforherdoll.Nancylikesgrowingflowers,andshelooksafterthemcarefully.Johnlikescooking.Hecooksnicefood.Yangyanglikescollectingstamps,andhisanimalstampsareverybeautiful.51、IsNancyreallyfondofmakingclothes,too?(

)A．No. B．Yes. C．Idon'tknow.52、Whoisexcitedaboutplayingfootball?(

)A．Tom. B．John. C．TomandJohn.53、HowmanyhobbiesdoesYangyanghave?(

)A．Three. B．Two. C．One.54、Wholooksafterherflowerscarefully?(

)A．Mary. B．Nancy. C．Idon'tknow.55、DoesJohncookbadfood?(

)A．Yes,hedoes. B．No,hedoesn't. C．Idon'tknow.七、閱讀理解Onemorning,Billsaidhewasill.Hismothercalledataxiandtookhimtothedoctor.ThedoctoraskedBill,“What’sthematter,youngman?”Billanswered,“I'mfeelingsick,Iamhavingaheadache.Ican’tgotoschooltoday,I'mafraid.”Thedoctorlookedhimovercarefully,andthenaskedhismother,“Whatdidhehaveforbreakfast?”Hismothersaid,“Well,hehadsomebread,twoeggs,abottleofmilkandanorange.”Thedoctorsmiled,“Don’tworry.It’snothingserious.Theboywillbeallrightafterthefootballmatch.”Themothersaid,“Idon’tunderstand,Doctor.”Thedoctorsmiledagain,“Thisafternoon,thebiggest(最大的)footballgameoftheyearwillbeonTV.Yourboydoesn’twanttomiss(錯(cuò)過)it.Ithinkhewillbefineafterthegame.Youwaitandsee.”56、Billandhismotherwenttoseethedoctor__________thatmorning.(

)A．bybus B．bytaxi C．onfoot57、Billhad__________forhisbreakfast.(

)A．nothing B．justalittle C．a(chǎn)lotoffood58、Thedoctordidn’tgiveBillanymedicine,because__________.(

)A．hedidn’tthinkBillwasill B．Billdidn’tlikehavingmedicineC．Bill’smotherdidn’thaveenough(足夠的)money.(

)59、Therewas__________onTV.A．volleyballgame B．a(chǎn)nEnglishplay C．a(chǎn)footballmatch60、Infact(事實(shí)上),__________.

(

)A．Billwasill. B．Billlikedwatchingfootballmatches. C．Billwasanhonest(誠實(shí)的)boy.【參考答案】一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．A解析：A【詳解】句意：—哇！牛仔褲很漂亮。我可以試穿嗎？—當(dāng)然可以。them它們，it它，this這，jeans復(fù)數(shù)，排除選項(xiàng)BC，故選A。2．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—琳達(dá)不在學(xué)校。她怎么了？—她生病了。她在醫(yī)院里。A她，人稱代詞主格；B她，人稱代詞賓格；C他，人稱代詞主格；D他，人稱代詞賓格；上句主語Linda是女孩，故CD選項(xiàng)排除，該空做with的賓語，故用賓格形式，故選B。【點(diǎn)睛】3．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—電影院上映一場新電影。很有趣?！娴膯?？___讓我們走吧。Idon'tlikeit.我不喜歡。I'mbusy.我很忙。Ican'twait.我迫不及待了。由句子中l(wèi)et'sgo可知想去看電影，故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】4．B解析：B【詳解】句意：今天很冷。你不應(yīng)該____你的外套。puton穿上，takeoff脫掉，geton上車，根據(jù)句意，可知今天很冷，你不應(yīng)該脫掉外套，故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】5．B解析：B【詳解】句意：冰箱里有一些肉和土豆。讓我們做肉和土豆。句子為Therebe句型，遵循就近原則，meat為不可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)用be動(dòng)詞is，let后應(yīng)加動(dòng)詞原形，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)B符合題意，故選B。【點(diǎn)睛】6．C解析：C【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在是晚上九點(diǎn)，很晚了，我______得去睡覺了。A不應(yīng)該，B不能，C必須。結(jié)合句意和選項(xiàng)可知，此處應(yīng)用haveto，意為不得不，必須，故選C。7．A解析：A【詳解】句意：—你現(xiàn)在感覺____？—非常____。我能喝點(diǎn)水嗎？How怎么樣；What什么；thirsty口渴的；hungry饑餓的；根據(jù)答語我能喝點(diǎn)水嗎？可知是非常口渴，問句為你現(xiàn)在感覺怎么樣？故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】8．B解析：B【詳解】句意：邁克咳嗽。他應(yīng)該喝一些溫水。主語是Mike第三人稱單數(shù)，咳嗽haveacough中動(dòng)詞have用第三人稱單數(shù)has，should情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后用動(dòng)詞原形drink，故選B。9．D解析：D【詳解】句意：我正在做一個(gè)櫻桃蛋糕。A為了；B在……里；C在；D帶有；根據(jù)句意可知題干表達(dá)的是我正在做一個(gè)帶有一些櫻桃的蛋糕。帶有用介詞with，D符合語境，故選D。10．B解析：B【詳解】句意：我的媽媽正在_________里洗衣服。考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)是be+doing，所以排除AC，洗衣服是動(dòng)詞短語washclothes，排除D選項(xiàng)；kitchen廚房，bathroom洗手間，根據(jù)句意可知B選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選B。11．D解析：D【詳解】句意：我們晚了。這個(gè)電影____。A在……里；B在；C關(guān)閉；D結(jié)束；根據(jù)句意可知題干表達(dá)的是我們晚了，電影結(jié)束了。D符合語境，故選D。12．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—你爸爸應(yīng)該做什么？—他應(yīng)該吃些藥。should后跟動(dòng)詞原形，do和take都是動(dòng)詞原形。takesomemedicine吃藥，動(dòng)詞短語。故選B。13．D解析：D【詳解】句意：重陽節(jié)是在______。A在春天，B在十月或十一月，C在十一月或者十二月，D在十月。根據(jù)常識可知，重陽節(jié)是農(nóng)歷九月初九，每年都是十月左右。故選D。14．A解析：A【詳解】句意：—你的朋友感覺怎么樣？—他現(xiàn)在好多了。are后不能跟動(dòng)詞原形，排除B；主語yourfriend是第三人稱單數(shù)，助動(dòng)詞用does，排除C。故選A。15．B解析：B【詳解】句意：南希每天晚上____彈鋼琴。A不得不，B不得不，C有，根據(jù)題意可知，該空應(yīng)填不得不，haveto不得不，根據(jù)everyevening可知句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，肯定句中動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，have的第三人稱單數(shù)為has，故選B。二、用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空16．willteach【詳解】句意：—這學(xué)期誰教你英語？—李老師。teach教，根據(jù)時(shí)間thisterm可知該句可用一般將來時(shí)，willdo結(jié)構(gòu)。故答案為willteach。17．plays【詳解】句意：我父親每天下午都打籃球。根據(jù)everyafternoon可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以謂語動(dòng)詞play要用第三人稱單數(shù)plays，故答案為plays。18．tobuy【詳解】句意：我喜歡吃魚。我想買一條魚。buy買，wouldliketodosth.想要做某事，后跟不定式。故答案為tobuy。19．fifth【詳解】句意：我的生日在六月五日。five五，六月五日thefifthofJune。故答案為fifth。20．

tobuy

for【詳解】句意：本的哥哥們想買一些有趣的圖畫書給我。根據(jù)wanttodosth.想要做某事，可知第一空填動(dòng)詞不定式tobuy；buysthforsb.給某人買某物，所以第二空填介詞for，故答案為tobuy；for。21．

drink

any

sweets

either

teeth【詳解】句意：你不應(yīng)該喝果汁。你也不應(yīng)該吃太多糖。你應(yīng)該在早上和睡覺前刷牙。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞shouldn't后面跟動(dòng)詞原形，所以第一句中第一空填動(dòng)詞原形drink，否定句中將some改為any；toomany后面跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，sweet的復(fù)數(shù)形式是sweets，否定句中“也”用either表示；第三句中填名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，tooth的復(fù)數(shù)形式是teeth，故答案為drink；any；sweets；either；teeth。22．watch【詳解】句意：吉姆的父母經(jīng)常在周日看電視。根據(jù)句意可知本題是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是吉姆的父母，名詞復(fù)數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用原形，故答案為watch。23．second【詳解】句意：梅的生日在五月二日。根據(jù)句意可知表示在五月的第二天，用序數(shù)詞，two是基數(shù)詞，序數(shù)詞是second，故答案為second。24．totake【詳解】句意：他想坐公共汽車去超市，wanttodosth想做某事，故答案為totake。25．isn'tlistening【詳解】句意：這個(gè)男孩現(xiàn)在不在聽音樂。根據(jù)now可知句子是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)為：be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，主語Theboy是第三人稱單數(shù)，be用is，isnot縮寫為isn't，故答案為isn'tlistening。26．ride【詳解】句意：你不能騎自行車去學(xué)校。因?yàn)槟悴?0歲。can't后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為ride。27．toshow【詳解】句意：我的小弟弟想要向我們展示他的新玩具車。show展示，wanttodosth想要做某事，因此該空應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞不定式toshow，故答案為toshow。28．teeth【詳解】句意：—你有幾顆牙齒？—二十八顆。tooth牙齒，howmany后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，tooth的復(fù)數(shù)形式為teeth，故答案為teeth。29．B解析：

has

riding【詳解】句意：鮑比有一輛新自行車。他喜歡在公園里騎它。該句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語Bobby是單數(shù)第三人稱，故謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，have的第三人稱單數(shù)形式為has；ride騎，likedoingsth.喜歡做某事，后跟動(dòng)名詞形式，ride的動(dòng)名詞形式為riding；故答案為has；riding?！军c(diǎn)睛】30．D解析：areeating【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在六點(diǎn)鐘。爸爸和我早餐正在吃面條。根據(jù)句意，可知句子是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)為：be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，主語DadandI是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are，eat現(xiàn)在分詞為eating，故答案為areeating?！军c(diǎn)睛】三、完成句子31．

cleaning

busy【詳解】句意：我們現(xiàn)在正在擦洗教室。每個(gè)人都很忙。根據(jù)題干中now可知第一句時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，其句型結(jié)構(gòu)為be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，擦洗clean，其現(xiàn)在分詞為cleaning，忙的busy，形容詞，故答案為cleaning；busy。32．

cooking

garden【詳解】句意：我的媽媽是一名廚師。她喜歡____。我的媽媽在____里種花。likedoing/todosth喜歡做某事，根據(jù)首字母提示，考查單詞烹飪cook，動(dòng)名詞是cooking，garden花園，故答案為cooking；garden。33．plane##lane【詳解】句意：我可以做一個(gè)____模型。根據(jù)句意和所給單詞首字母可知題干表達(dá)的是我可以做一個(gè)飛機(jī)模型。飛機(jī)plane，一個(gè)模型飛機(jī)用名詞單數(shù)，故答案為plane。34．fit##it【詳解】句意：—鞋子適合你的腳嗎？—不，它們不合適。由句意和首字母提示可知考查單詞fit適合，do是助動(dòng)詞，后面動(dòng)詞用原形，故答案為fit。35．ready##eady【詳解】句意：晚飯準(zhǔn)備好了。我們現(xiàn)在吃吧。根據(jù)句意及首字母，可知考查單詞ready準(zhǔn)備好的，形容詞，故答案為ready。36．garden##arden【詳解】句意：___里有一些美麗的花。根據(jù)題意和首字母提示可知，該空應(yīng)填名詞garden花園，inthegarden花園里，故答案為garden。37．taxi【詳解】句意：演出七點(diǎn)開始。讓我們乘___去電影院吧。根據(jù)語境和字母提示可知，takeataxi乘出租車，符合題意，故答案為taxi。38．cleaning##leaning【詳解】句意：安德魯經(jīng)常幫他媽媽做家務(wù)?？?！他正在___桌子。根據(jù)Look!可知，后面的句子是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)為be+doing。根據(jù)語境和字母提示可知，clean清掃，現(xiàn)在分詞cleaning符合題意，故答案為cleaning。39．September##eptember【詳解】句意：教師節(jié)在九月十日。根據(jù)句意及首字母S，可知考查專有名詞September，意思是九月，故答案為September?！军c(diǎn)睛】40．clothes【詳解】句意：冬天我們應(yīng)該穿暖和的____。根據(jù)句意及首字母提示可知考查單詞clothes衣服，故答案為clothes。四、閱讀判斷41．F解析：1、F

2、T

3、F

4、T

5、F五、閱讀判斷解析：46、B

47、C

48、C

49、A

50、A【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了不同地方人們的飲食，包括中，日本，英國和意大利。46、題干句意：_________是辛辣的。根據(jù)Sichuanhotpotisspicyandhot.可知是四川火鍋，A上海菜，B四川火鍋，C粵菜，故選B。47、題干句意：日本人通常吃壽司要放_____。根據(jù)Peopleusuallyeatthesushiwithsomemustardsauce(芥末醬).可知是芥末醬，A水果沙拉，B米飯和魚，C芥末醬，故選C。48、題干句意：_________在英國非常重要。根據(jù)ForEnglishpeople,dinnerisimportant.可知是晚餐，A早餐，B午餐，C晚餐，故選C。49、題干句意：英國人非常喜歡_________。根據(jù)Theyliketohavesandwichesandcoffee.Theyalsolikechocolateverymuch.可知他們喜歡三明治，咖啡和巧克力，A巧克力，B葡萄酒，C披薩，故選A。50、題干句意：哪一個(gè)是對的？A意大利人用奶酪和牛奶烹飪食物。根據(jù)Theyliketocookthefoodwithcheeseandmilk.可知描述正確；B英國人喜歡三明治，但他們不喜歡咖啡。根據(jù)Theyliketohavesandwichesandcoffee.可知英國人喜歡三明治也喜歡咖啡，C日本人吃很多魚和肉。根據(jù)Theydon'teattoomuchmeat.可知日本人不吃很多肉；故選A。六、閱讀理解解析：51、A

52、A

53、C

54、B

55、B【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了湯姆、瑪麗、南希、約翰和洋洋是好朋友，他們有不同的愛好。51、句意：南希真的也喜歡做衣服嗎？A不。B是的。C我不知道。根據(jù)Nancylikesgrowingflowers,andshelooksafterthemcarefully.可知南希喜歡種花，該句答語是否定回答，故選A。52、句意：誰對踢足球感到興奮？A湯姆。B約翰。C湯姆和約翰。根據(jù)Tom,alovelyboy,likesplayingfootball,andheplayswell.可知湯姆對