2025學(xué)年高中英語(yǔ)必修四十四同步練習(xí)題試卷考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項(xiàng)選擇要求：仔細(xì)閱讀下面的句子，從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。每小題1分，滿分15分。1.Afterthelongmeeting,themanagerfeltexhaustedanddecidedtotakeabreakbecausehe______allmorning.A.workedB.hadworkedC.wasworkingD.hasbeenworking2.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizetoherbecauseitwasmyfault.A.amB.wereC.beD.ambeing3.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinterestingandithashelpedmealotwithmystudies.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose4.Despiteallthedifficulties,she______managedtocompleteherprojectontime.A.yetB.stillC.alreadyD.even5.Itisimportanttomaintainahealthylifestyle,______includeseatingabalanceddietandexercisingregularly.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose6.Ifyou______morecarefully,youwouldn'thavemadethatmistake.A.hadlistenedB.listenedC.havelistenedD.werelistening7.Thecompany______Iworkforislookingfornewemployees,soIhavebeenapplyingforjobsrecently.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose8.______shearrives,wewillstartthemeeting.A.AssoonasB.UntilC.BeforeD.After9.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______theirhomeworkbeforethenextclass.A.handinB.handoutC.handoverD.handon10.Themovie______wewatchedlastnightwassocaptivatingthatwestayeduplate.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose11.IfI______you,Iwouldhavetoldhimthetruth.A.amB.wereC.beD.ambeing12.Thegirl______Isatnexttoonthebuswasveryfriendlyandwehadagreatconversation.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which13.Despitetheheavyrain,they______managedtoreachthedestinationontime.A.yetB.stillC.alreadyD.even14.Thebook______Iamreadingisaboutthelifeofafamousscientistanditisveryinspiring.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose15.Ifyou______morepatient,youwouldhavesolvedtheproblembynow.A.hadbeenB.wereC.havebeenD.ambeing二、完形填空要求：閱讀下面的短文，從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分。Lastweekend,Idecidedtotakeatriptothecountrysidewithmyfriends.Wewantedtogetawayfromthehustleandbustleofthecityandenjoysomefreshair.Assoonaswearrived,weweregreetedbythebeautifulscenerythatsurroundedus.Themountainsweretallandmajestic,andthetreeswerelushandgreen.Wespentthemorninghikingthroughtheforest,enjoyingthepeacefulenvironmentandthesoundofbirdssinging.Intheafternoon,wefoundanicespotbyariverandhadapicnic.Thefoodwasdelicious,andwelaughedandtalkedaboutourlives.Asthesunbegantoset,wegatheredaroundacampfireandsharedstories.Itwasawonderfulexperience,andweallagreedthatwewouldcomebackagainsoon.1.A.to2.B.from3.C.in4.D.with5.A.and6.B.but7.C.so8.D.because9.A.saw10.B.watched11.C.felt12.D.heard13.A.happily14.B.peacefully15.C.quietly16.D.loudly17.A.beautiful18.B.interesting19.C.exciting20.D.surprising21.A.mountains22.B.trees23.C.rivers24.D.lakes三、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下面的短文，然后回答問題。每小題2分，滿分30分。Lastyear,Ihadtheopportunitytovolunteeratalocalanimalshelter.Itwasachallengingbutrewardingexperiencethattaughtmealotaboutcompassionandresponsibility.Theshelterwashometodozensofdogsandcatsofvariousagesandbreeds.Manyofthemhadbeenabandonedormistreatedbytheirpreviousowners,buttheyallneededloveandcare.Myjobwastofeedtheanimals,cleantheircages,andspendtimeplayingwiththem.Ialsohelpedthestaffwithadministrativetasks,suchasupdatingrecordsandorganizingdonations.OneofthemostmemorablepartsofmyvolunteerworkwasformingabondwithashylittleterriernamedMax.HehadbeenterrifiedofhumanswhenIfirstmethim,butwithpatienceandaffection,Iwasabletowinhistrust.Maxeventuallybecameoneofmybestfriends,andIfeltadeepsenseofjoyinbeingabletogivehimasecondchanceatahappylife.Theexperiencetaughtmethateverycreaturedeservestobetreatedwithkindnessandrespect,andIwillalwayscherishthememoriesofmytimeattheshelter.Italsomademerealizehowimportantitistosupportorganizationsthatworktoprotectandcareforanimalsinneed.1.Whydidtheauthorvolunteerattheanimalshelter?A.Becausehewantedtoearnmoney.B.Becausehewasinterestedinanimals.C.Becausehehadtocompleteaschoolrequirement.D.Becausehewantedtoavoidstudying.2.Whatwastheauthor'sjobattheshelter?A.Totakecareoftheanimals.B.Totraintheanimals.C.Tofindnewownersfortheanimals.D.Toadoptananimal.3.HowdidtheauthordescribeMax?A.Asafriendlyandsocialdog.B.Asashyandterrifieddog.C.Asanenergeticandplayfuldog.D.Asalazyandboringdog.4.Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromhisvolunteerexperience?A.Thatanimalsarenotworththeeffortofcaringfor.B.Thatanimalsdonotneedhumaninteraction.C.Thateverycreaturedeserveskindnessandrespect.D.Thatanimalsheltersarenotimportant.5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theauthor'sexperiencevolunteeringatananimalshelter.B.Theimportanceofsupportinganimalshelters.C.Thedifferenttypesofanimalsattheshelter.D.Theauthor'sfeelingsaboutanimals.6.Whichwordbestdescribestheauthor'sattitudetowardsvolunteering?A.IndifferentB.NegativeC.PositiveD.Uncertain7.WhatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutMax?A.Maxwasverydifficulttohandle.B.Maxwasinitiallyscaredofpeople.C.Maxwasthemostpopulardogattheshelter.D.Maxdidnotliketheshelter.8.Whatistheauthor'smainmotivationforsharinghisstory?A.Topersuadepeopletovolunteeratanimalshelters.B.Todescribetheanimalshemet.C.Toexplainwhyhechosetovolunteer.D.Totellastoryabouthisbestfriend.9.Whatdoesthepassageimplyabouttheanimalsattheshelter?A.Theywereallwell-caredfor.B.Theyhadbeenneglectedormistreated.C.Theywereallveryold.D.Theywereallveryyoung.10.Whatisthetoneofthepassage?A.SadB.AngryC.HappyD.Neutral11.Whatdidtheauthordotohelptheanimals?A.Hefedandcleanedtheircages.B.Hetrainedthemtoperformtricks.C.Hefoundthemnewhomes.D.Heplayedwiththem.12.Whatwastheauthor'srelationshipwithMaxlike?A.HewasstrictwithMax.B.HewasfriendswithMax.C.HeignoredMax.D.HewasangryatMax.13.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestabouttheauthor'scharacter?A.Heisselfishandirresponsible.B.Heiskindandcompassionate.C.Heislazyandunmotivated.D.Heiscruelandmean.14.Whatistheauthor'sopinionaboutanimalshelters?A.Hethinkstheyareunnecessary.B.Hethinkstheyareimportant.C.Hethinkstheyareboring.D.Hethinkstheyareexpensive.15.Whatdidtheauthordoafterhisvolunteerexperience?A.Hestoppedvolunteering.B.Hestartedhisownanimalshelter.C.Hewroteabookabouthisexperience.D.Hecontinuedtosupportanimalshelters.四、書面表達(dá)要求：根據(jù)所給提示，寫一篇100-120字的短文。滿分25分。YouareLiHua.Youplantovisityourgrandparentsinthecountrysidefortheweekend.Writealettertoyourfriend,WangMing,totellhimaboutyourplan.Inyourletter,youshouldincludethefollowingpoints:1.Tellhimyouwillgotothecountrysidetovisityourgrandparents.2.Describetheplaceyourgrandparentslivein.3.Saywhatyouwilldothere.4.Expressyourhopethathewillcomewithyounexttime.DearWangMing,Iamsogladtowritetoyouandtellyouaboutmyplanfortheweekend.Iamgoingtothecountrysidetovisitmygrandparents.Theyliveinasmallvillagenearthemountains.Thevillageisveryquietandbeautiful.Therearemanytreesandflowersaroundtheirhouse,andasmallriverrunsbesideit.Iwillhelpthemwithsomehouseworkandwewillspendtimechattingandeatingdeliciousfoodtogether.Ihopewecanplaygamesandswimintheriver.Itwillbesomuchfun!Ireallyhopeyoucancomewithmenexttime.Itwillbegreattohaveyouasmycompanionduringthetrip.Lookingforwardtoyourreply!Bestwishes,LiHua本次試卷答案如下一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.Bhadworked解析：根據(jù)句意“經(jīng)過一個(gè)漫長(zhǎng)的會(huì)議，經(jīng)理感到筋疲力盡，決定休息一下，因?yàn)樗徽麄€(gè)上午都在工作”，描述的是過去整個(gè)上午的持續(xù)動(dòng)作，應(yīng)該用過去完成時(shí)。2.Bwere解析：根據(jù)句意“如果我是你，我會(huì)向她道歉，因?yàn)檫@是我的錯(cuò)”，這里表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣，從句應(yīng)該用過去式。3.Awhich解析：根據(jù)句意“我借自圖書館的那本書很有趣，它幫助了我很多學(xué)習(xí)上的事情”，這里指代物，應(yīng)該用關(guān)系代詞which。4.Bstill解析：根據(jù)句意“盡管所有困難，她仍然設(shè)法按時(shí)完成了她的項(xiàng)目”，表示盡管有困難，但還是完成了，應(yīng)該用still。5.Bwhich解析：根據(jù)句意“保持健康的生活方式很重要，這包括均衡飲食和定期鍛煉”，這里which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，指代前面的整個(gè)句子。6.Ahadlistened解析：根據(jù)句意“如果你當(dāng)時(shí)更仔細(xì)一點(diǎn)，你就不會(huì)犯那個(gè)錯(cuò)誤了”，這里表示與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣，從句應(yīng)該用過去完成時(shí)。7.Awhich解析：根據(jù)句意“我工作的公司正在尋找新員工，所以我最近一直在申請(qǐng)工作”，這里指代公司，應(yīng)該用關(guān)系代詞which。8.AAssoonas解析：根據(jù)句意“她一到達(dá)，我們就會(huì)開始會(huì)議”，表示一...就...的連詞，應(yīng)該用assoonas。9.Ahandin解析：根據(jù)句意“老師要求學(xué)生在下一節(jié)課之前交作業(yè)”，handin是“提交”的意思。10.Awhich解析：根據(jù)句意“我們昨晚看的那部電影非常吸引人，以至于我們熬夜了”，這里指代電影，應(yīng)該用關(guān)系代詞which。11.Bwere解析：根據(jù)句意“如果我是你，我就會(huì)告訴他真相了”，這里表示與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣，從句應(yīng)該用過去式。12.Awho解析：根據(jù)句意“我坐公交車旁邊的那位女孩非常友好，我們有一段很棒的對(duì)話”，這里指代人，應(yīng)該用關(guān)系代詞who。13.Bstill解析：根據(jù)句意“盡管雨下得很大，他們?nèi)匀辉O(shè)法按時(shí)到達(dá)了目的地”，表示盡管有困難，但還是做到了，應(yīng)該用still。14.Awhich解析：根據(jù)句意“我正在讀的書是關(guān)于一位著名科學(xué)家的生活，它非常鼓舞人心”，這里指代書，應(yīng)該用關(guān)系代詞which。15.Bwere解析：根據(jù)句意“如果你更有耐心，你現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)解決了這個(gè)問題”，這里表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣，從句應(yīng)該用過去式。二、完形填空1.to解析：根據(jù)句意“上周六，我決定和我的朋友一起去鄉(xiāng)下旅行”，表示目的，應(yīng)該用to。2.from解析：根據(jù)句意“我們想去擺脫城市的喧囂和繁忙，享受一些新鮮空氣”，表示擺脫，應(yīng)該用from。3.in解析：根據(jù)句意“一到達(dá)，我們就被周圍美麗的風(fēng)景迎接了”，表示在鄉(xiāng)下，應(yīng)該用in。4.with解析：根據(jù)句意“我們想要逃離城市的喧囂和繁忙”，表示和朋友們一起，應(yīng)該用with。5.and解析：根據(jù)句意“山脈高大雄偉，樹木茂密翠綠”，表示并列關(guān)系，應(yīng)該用and。6.but解析：根據(jù)句意“我們想要逃離城市的喧囂和繁忙，但我們享受到了一些新鮮空氣”，表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)該用but。7.so解析：根據(jù)句意“山脈高大雄偉，樹木茂密翠綠，所以我們花了整個(gè)早上在森林里遠(yuǎn)足”，表示因果關(guān)系，應(yīng)該用so。8.because解析：根據(jù)句意“我們花了整個(gè)早上在森林里遠(yuǎn)足，因?yàn)槟抢锖馨察o”，表示原因，應(yīng)該用because。9.saw解析：根據(jù)句意“我們花了整個(gè)早上在森林里遠(yuǎn)足，看到了很多美麗的景色”，表示看到，應(yīng)該用saw。10.watched解析：根據(jù)句意“我們?cè)诤舆呎业搅艘粋€(gè)舒適的地方野餐，看到了美麗的日落”，表示看到，應(yīng)該用watched。11.felt解析：根據(jù)句意“我們?cè)诤舆呎业搅艘粋€(gè)舒適的地方野餐，感覺很放松”，表示感覺，應(yīng)該用felt。12.heard解析：根據(jù)句意“我們?cè)诤舆呎业搅艘粋€(gè)舒適的地方野餐，聽到了鳥兒的歌唱”，表示聽到，應(yīng)該用heard。13.happily解析：根據(jù)句意“我們?cè)诤舆呎业搅艘粋€(gè)舒適的地方野餐，很高興”，表示高興地，應(yīng)該用happily。14.peacefully解析：根據(jù)句意“我們花了整個(gè)早上在森林里遠(yuǎn)足，平靜地享受著大自然”，表示平靜地，應(yīng)該用peacefully。15.quietly解析：根據(jù)句意“我們坐在篝火旁，靜靜地分享著故事”，表示安靜地，應(yīng)該用quietly。16.loudly解析：根據(jù)句意“太陽(yáng)開始下山時(shí)，我們大聲唱起了歌”，表示大聲地，應(yīng)該用loudly。17.beautiful解析：根據(jù)句意“山脈高大雄偉，樹木茂密翠綠”，表示美麗的，應(yīng)該用beautiful。18.interesting解析：根據(jù)句意“我們花了整個(gè)早上在森林里遠(yuǎn)足，發(fā)現(xiàn)很有趣”，表示有趣的，應(yīng)該用interesting。19.exciting解析：根據(jù)句意“我們?cè)诤舆呎业搅艘粋€(gè)舒適的地方野餐，感覺很興奮”，表示令人興奮的，應(yīng)該用exciting。20.surprising解析：根據(jù)句意“太陽(yáng)開始下山時(shí)，我們感到很驚訝”，表示令人驚訝的，應(yīng)該用surprising。21.mountains解析：根據(jù)句意“我們花了整個(gè)早上在森林里遠(yuǎn)足，欣賞了美麗的山脈”，表示山脈，應(yīng)該用mountains。22.trees解析：根據(jù)句意“山脈高大雄偉，樹木茂密翠綠”，表示樹木，應(yīng)該用trees。23.rivers解析：根據(jù)句意“我們?cè)诤舆呎业搅艘粋€(gè)舒適的地方野餐”，表示河流，應(yīng)該用rivers。24.lakes解析：根據(jù)句意“太陽(yáng)開始下山時(shí)，我們看到了美麗的湖面”，表示湖泊，應(yīng)該用lakes。三、閱讀理解1.B解析：根據(jù)第一段“Lastyear,Ihadtheopportunitytovolunteeratalocalanimalshelter.Itwasachallengingbutrewardingexperiencethattaughtmealotaboutcompassionandresponsibility.”可知，作者去動(dòng)物收容所做志愿者是因?yàn)樗麑?duì)動(dòng)物感興趣。2.A解析：根據(jù)第二段“Myjobwastofeedtheanimals,cleantheircages,andspendtimeplayingwiththem.”可知，作者在收容所的工作是照顧動(dòng)物。3.B解析：根據(jù)第三段“OneofthemostmemorablepartsofmyvolunteerworkwasformingabondwithashylittleterriernamedMax.HehadbeenterrifiedofhumanswhenIfirstmethim,butwithpatienceandaffection,Iwasabletowinhistrust.”可知，作者描述Max的時(shí)候說他很害羞和害怕人。4.C解析：根據(jù)最后一段“Theexperiencetaughtmethateverycreaturedeservestobetreatedwithkindnessandrespect,andIwillalwayscherishthememoriesofmytimeattheshelter.”可知，作者從這次志愿者經(jīng)歷中學(xué)到的是每個(gè)生物都應(yīng)該得到善良和尊重的對(duì)待。5.A解析：根據(jù)整篇文章的內(nèi)容，主要講述了作者在動(dòng)物收容所的志愿者經(jīng)歷，所以A是正確答案。6.C解析：根據(jù)文章的整體基調(diào)，作者在描述經(jīng)歷時(shí)充滿了積極和正面的情感，所以C是正確答案