2025全國英語等級考試(PETS)四級試卷-詞匯辨析與運用試題_第1頁
2025全國英語等級考試(PETS)四級試卷-詞匯辨析與運用試題_第2頁
2025全國英語等級考試(PETS)四級試卷-詞匯辨析與運用試題_第3頁
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2025全國英語等級考試(PETS)四級試卷-詞匯辨析與運用試題考試時間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______一、詞匯辨析與填空(本部分共20小題,每小題2分,滿分40分)要求:仔細閱讀下面的句子,根據(jù)句意和空格處詞語的語法功能,從每小題的四個選項中選出最恰當?shù)囊豁棧⒃诖痤}卡上將該項涂黑。1.Theoldmaninsistedon______totheparty,eventhoughhefeltreallyunwell.A.goB.goingC.wentD.goes2.Despiteallthechallenges,shemanagedto______hergoalswithsheerdetermination.A.achieveB.achievingC.achievedD.achieves3.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizeimmediatelyinsteadofmakingexcuses.A.amB.wereC.beD.was4.Themuseum'scollectionincludesawiderangeofartifacts,fromancientpotteryto______modernart.A.recentB.recentlyC.recentlyD.morerecently5.______shearrives,thebetteritwillbeforthemeeting'soutcome.A.EarlierB.EarlyC.TheearlierD.Theearly6.HisexplanationwassocomplicatedthatIhaddifficulty______whathewastryingtosay.A.followB.tofollowC.followingD.followed7.Thecompanydecidedto______itsoperationstoreducecostsandimproveefficiency.A.cutdownB.cutoffC.cutintoD.cutout8.Sheisoneofthoserareindividualswhoalwaysknowshowto______inacrisis.A.remaincalmB.remainingcalmC.remaincalmlyD.calmlyremaining9.ThebookyourecommendedissofascinatingthatIcan'tseemto______it.A.putawayB.putdownC.putoffD.putout10.Despitehiswealth,heremains______inhistastesandpreferences.A.simpleB.simplyC.simplysimpleD.simplyly11.Theteacherpraisedthestudentfor______auniquesolutiontotheproblem.A.comeupwithB.comeupC.comingupD.comesupwith12.TheconcertwassoloudthatIhadtrouble______thelyricsclearly.A.hearB.hearingC.tohearD.heard13.IfonlyI______howimportantitwastostudyharderlastsemester!A.knewB.knowC.hadknownD.knewed14.Thenewpolicyaimsto______povertybyprovidingbetteraccesstoeducationandhealthcare.A.getridofB.getoverC.getthroughD.getalongwith15.Thenovel'splotissointricatethatittookmeseveralreadingsto______itfully.A.makeoutB.makeupC.makesenseD.makefor16.Sheisthekindofpersonwhoalwaysgoestheextramileto______hercommitments.A.keepB.keptC.keepsD.keeping17.Theoldphotographremindedmeof______Iusedtodowithmygrandparentsinthecountryside.A.whatB.thatC.howD.when18.Thecommitteecouldn't______onadecisionbecausetheyhadtoomanyconflictingopinions.A.agreeB.agreedC.agreeingD.agrees19.Theathlete'sperformancewassoimpressivethatthecrowdcouldn'thelpbut______theirapplause.A.holdbackB.holdontoC.holdoutD.holdup20.Thegovernment'seffortsto______theeconomyhavehadamixedimpactondifferentsectors.A.boostB.boostedC.boostingD.boosts二、閱讀理解(本部分共20小題,每小題2分,滿分40分)要求:閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題,從每小題的四個選項中選出最恰當?shù)囊豁棧⒃诖痤}卡上將該項涂黑。Lastweekend,IdecidedtotakeabreakfrommyusualroutineandexplorethenearbytownofOakville.Thetownwassmallbutvibrant,withcolorfulhousesliningthemainstreetandabustlingfarmers'marketinthecenter.Ispentthemorningbrowsingthroughthestalls,samplingfreshproduceandartisanalgoods.Oneofthevendors,amiddle-agedwomanwithawarmsmile,caughtmyattention.Shesoldhandmadesoapsthatwereinfusedwithessentialoils,andherlemonverbenasoapsmelledincrediblyrefreshing.Iendedupbuyingabar,hopingitwouldbrightenupmyshowersduringthecomingweeks.Afterthemarket,Iwalkedtothetownlibrary,whichwashousedinacharmingoldbuilding.Thelibrarian,aretiredschoolteacher,greetedmewithafriendlywaveandaskedifIneededanyhelp.Idecidedtocheckoutabookaboutlocalhistory,andthelibrarianrecommendedafascinatingaccountofOakville'sfounding.Shealsotoldmeaboutanupcomingauthortalkbyarenownedlocalhistorian,whichIplannedtoattend.Astheafternoonworeon,Ifeltasenseofcalmwashoverme.Thetown'squietstreetsandsereneparksprovidedaperfectescapefromthehustleandbustleofcitylife.Ieventookaleisurelystrollalongtheriverbank,enjoyingthesoundofthewaterandthesightofwildflowersbloomingalongthepath.BythetimeIheadedbackhome,IrealizedthatIhadfoundanewfavoritespottorelaxandrecharge.1.WhydidtheauthordecidetovisitOakville?A.Shehadbeeninvitedbyafriend.B.Shewantedtoexploreanewplace.C.Sheneededtoresearchlocalhistory.D.Shewasfollowingarecommendationfromthelibrarian.2.Whatdidtheauthorenjoymostaboutthefarmers'market?A.Thevarietyofgoodsavailable.B.Thefriendlyatmosphere.C.Thefreshproduce.D.Thepriceoftheitems.3.Howdidtheauthorfeelaboutthelemonverbenasoap?A.Itsmelledtoostrongly.B.Itremindedherofherchildhood.C.Itwasherfavoritepurchase.D.Itdidn'tlastverylong.4.Whatdidthelibrarianrecommendtotheauthor?A.Anewnovel.B.Ahistorybook.C.Anauthortalk.D.Aleisurelystroll.5.Whydidtheauthorvisittheriverbank?A.Towatchthesunset.B.Toenjoythenaturalscenery.C.Tomeetalocalhistorian.D.Toattendtheauthortalk.6.Whatwastheauthor'soverallimpressionofOakville?A.Itwastoosmallandboring.B.Itwasapeacefulandrelaxingplace.C.Itwastoocrowdedandnoisy.D.Itwasagreatplaceforshopping.7.Howdidtheauthordescribethetownlibrary?A.Asmodernandwell-funded.B.Ascharmingandold-fashioned.C.Asbusyandnoisy.D.Asquietandisolated.8.Whatdidtheauthorplantodoafterreadingthehistorybook?A.Writeareviewofit.B.Attendtheauthortalk.C.Returntothemarket.D.Visittheriverbankagain.9.Whydidtheauthortakeastrollalongtheriverbank?A.Toexercise.B.Toenjoythescenery.C.Tomeetnewpeople.D.Toresearchlocalhistory.10.Whatdidtheauthorrealizebytheendoftheday?A.Shehadwastedhertime.B.Shehadfoundanewfavoritespot.C.Shehadmadealotofpurchases.D.Shehadmissedtheauthortalk.11.Howdidtheauthorfeelaboutthetown?A.Disappointedandfrustrated.B.Curiousandexcited.C.Boredanduninterested.D.Anxiousandoverwhelmed.12.Whatwastheauthor'smainmotivationforvisitingOakville?A.Toshop.B.Toexplore.C.Tostudy.D.Tosocialize.13.Howdidtheauthordescribethefarmers'market?A.Aschaoticandoverwhelming.B.Asquietandpeaceful.C.Asvibrantandlively.D.Asdullanduninteresting.14.Whatdidtheauthorthinkoftheauthortalk?A.Shewastootiredtoattend.B.Shewasinterestedbutcouldn'tmakeit.C.Sheenjoyeditandplannedtoattend.D.Shedidn'tthinkitwouldbeworthhertime.15.Howdidtheauthordescribethetown'sstreets?A.Asbustlingandcrowded.B.Asquietandserene.C.Asnarrowandwinding.D.Asstraightandboring.16.Whatwastheauthor'sfavoritepartoftheday?A.Thefarmers'market.B.Thelibrary.C.Theriverbank.D.Theauthortalk.17.Howdidtheauthorfeelaboutthetown'snaturalscenery?A.Itwastoowildanduntamed.B.Itwasbeautifulandcalming.C.Itwastooordinaryandunremarkable.D.Itwastoocrowdedwithtourists.18.Whatdidtheauthorplantodowiththesoapshebought?A.Giveittoherfriends.B.Useitforhershowers.C.Sellitonline.D.Keepitasasouvenir.19.Howdidtheauthordescribetheauthortalk?A.Asboringanduninformative.B.Asexcitingandinsightful.C.Astoolongandtedious.D.Asirrelevanttoherinterests.20.Whatwastheauthor'sfinalimpressionofOakville?A.Itwasaperfectplacetovisitbutnotagoodplacetolive.B.Itwasagreatplacetolivebutnotagoodplacetovisit.C.Itwasneitheragoodplacetovisitnoragoodplacetolive.D.Itwasawonderfulplacetovisitandagreatplacetolive.三、完形填空(本部分共20小題,每小題2分,滿分40分)要求:閱讀下面的短文,其中有20處空白,每處空白有四個選項。根據(jù)上下文,在每個空白處選擇一個最佳答案,涂黑答題卡上對應選項的字母。Lastyear,Idecidedtotakeupanewhobbythatwouldnotonlykeepmeentertainedbutalsohelpmerelaxafteralongdayatwork.Aftersomeresearch,Ichosetolearnhowtoplaytheguitar.Atfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbeeasy,butIquicklyrealizedthatmasteringtheinstrumentwasgoingtobemorechallengingthanIhadanticipated.Myfingerswouldhurtfromstrummingthestrings,andmyhandswouldgettangledinthechords.Despitethesedifficulties,Iwasdeterminedtoseeitthrough.Iboughtabeginner'sbookandwatchedonlinetutorialstohelpmealongtheway.Thefirstfewweeksweretough.Ispenthourspracticingthesamefewchords,andIoftengotfrustratedwhenIcouldn'tgetthemright.Oneevening,Isatatmydesk,strummingasimplemelody,andmyroommatewalkedin.Shelistenedforamomentandthensaid,"Thatsoundsreallygood."Herencouragementmademefeelmuchbetter,andIwasmotivatedtokeeppracticing.Overtime,myfingersbecamemoreflexible,andIwasabletoplaymorecomplexsongs.AsIgotbetter,Istartedtoenjoytheprocessoflearning.Iwouldspendmyweekendsatlocalopenmicnights,whereIwouldplaysongsforasmall,supportiveaudience.Itwasamazingtoseethesmilesonpeople'sfacesasIplayed.Onenight,astrangercameuptomeaftermysetandtoldmethathehadbeenplayingguitarforyearsbuthadgivenupbecausehedidn'tthinkhewasverygood.Itoldhimthateveryonestartssomewhereandthatheshouldgiveitanothertry.HisstoryremindedmeofwhyIstartedplayinginthefirstplace—toenjoythejourney,notjustthedestination.Eventually,Ijoinedabandwithsomefriendswhosharedmyloveformusic.Wepracticedtogether,wroteourownsongs,andplayedgigsatlocalvenues.Thebandbecameagreatoutletforallofus,andwegrewcloserasfriends.Welearnedtoworktogether,compromise,andsupporteachother'sideas.Itwasarewardingexperiencethattaughtmealotaboutteamworkandcreativity.Now,Ican'timaginemylifewithoutmusic.IthasbecomeahugepartofwhoIam,andIamgratefuleverydayforthedecisiontolearnhowtoplaytheguitar.Ithasbroughtmejoy,connectedmewithothers,andgivenmeasenseofpurpose.Irealizethatsuccessdoesn'tcomeovernight,andthatsometimesthemostrewardingexperiencesaretheonesthattaketimeandefforttoachieve.1.Whatwastheauthor'sinitialmotivationforlearningtoplaytheguitar?A.Toimpressherfriends.B.Torelaxafterwork.C.Tobecomeaprofessionalmusician.D.Towinacompetition.2.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenshefirststartedlearningtheguitar?A.Excitedandeager.B.Confusedandoverwhelmed.C.Determinedandfocused.D.Boredanduninterested.3.Whathelpedtheauthorstaymotivatedduringtheearlystagesoflearning?A.Herroommate'sencouragement.B.Thesuccessofherfirstsong.C.Theadviceofaprofessionalguitarist.D.Thechallengeoflearningnewchords.4.Whatwastheauthor'sexperiencelikeatopenmicnights?A.Shefeltnervousandanxious.B.Sheenjoyedthepositivefeedbackfromtheaudience.C.Shefeltboredanduninterested.D.Shewasdisappointedbythelackofresponse.5.Whatdidthestrangerwhoapproachedtheauthorafterhersetsay?A.Hewantedtolearnhowtoplayguitar.B.Hewasinspiredbyherperseverance.C.Hewantedtocriticismherplaying.D.Hewantedtoaskformoney.6.Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromherexperienceintheband?A.Howtoplaycomplexsongs.B.Theimportanceofteamworkandcreativity.C.Thevalueofpracticingalone.D.Theneedtofocusonindividualtalent.7.Howdidmusicimpacttheauthor'slife?A.Itmadehermoresociallyisolated.B.Itbroughtherjoyandconnectedherwithothers.C.Itcausedherstressandanxiety.D.Itmadeherlessinterestedinherwork.8.Whatistheauthor'smainmessageinthepassage?A.Successcomeseasilyifyouworkhard.B.Perseveranceanddedicationarekeytoachievingyourgoals.C.Musicisonlyforprofessionalmusicians.D.It'simportanttogiveuponthingsthataretoodifficult.9.Howdidtheauthor'sfingerschangeovertime?A.Theybecamestrongerandmoreflexible.B.Theybecameweakerandmorepainful.C.Theybecameusedtothestrings.D.Theybecameinjuredfrompracticing.10.Whatwastheauthor'sinitialattitudetowardlearningtheguitar?A.Shewasskepticalandunsure.B.Shewasconfidentandreadytogo.C.Shewaslazyandunmotivated.D.Shewaseagerandexcited.11.Whatroledidtheauthor'sroommateplayinherjourney?A.Sheprovidedcriticismandfeedback.B.Sheofferedencouragementandsupport.C.Shewasadistractionand干擾.D.Shewasuninterestedandindifferent.12.Howdidtheauthorfeelaboutplayingatopenmicnights?A.Shewasoverwhelmedbythecrowd.B.Shewasdisappointedbythelackoftalent.C.Shewashappyandgratefulfortheexperience.D.Shewasboredandwantedtoleave.13.Whatdidtheauthor'sstorywiththestrangerteachher?A.Thateveryonehaspotential.B.Thatsheshouldgiveuponherdreams.C.Thatshewasnotagoodmusician.D.Thatsheshouldfocusonherownplaying.14.Whatdidtheauthorlearnfrombeinginaband?A.Thatshewasnotmeanttobeinaband.B.Thatteamworkandcreativityareimportant.C.Thatsheshouldfocusonherindividualtalent.D.Thatbandsarenotasfunaspracticingalone.15.Howdidtheauthordescribeherdecisiontolearntheguitar?A.Itwasaspontaneousandimpulsivechoice.B.Itwasawell-thought-outandplanneddecision.C.Itwasalast-minutedecisiontoavoidwork.D.Itwasaforcedchoicetoimpressothers.16.Whatdidtheauthorrealizeaboutsuccessafterlearningtoplaytheguitar?A.Itcomeseasilywithtalent.B.Itrequirestimeandeffort.C.Itisonlyforthetalentedfew.D.Itisnotworththehardwork.17.Howdidtheauthor'srelationshipwithherfriendschangeafterformingaband?A.Theybecamedistantandcompetitive.B.Theygrewcloserandsupportedeachother.C.Theyarguedandfoughtoverideas.D.Theylostinterestineachother.18.Whatwastheauthor'sbiggestchallengewhenlearningtoplaytheguitar?A.Herfingershurtfrompracticing.B.Shewastoolazytopractice.C.Shedidn'thaveanyonetoteachher.D.Shedidn'thavetherightequipment.19.Howdidtheauthorfeelaboutherdecisiontolearntheguitarinretrospect?A.Sheregretteditandwishedshehadchosensomethingelse.B.Shewashappywithitandwouldn'tchangeanything.C.Shewasunsureifitwastherightdecision.D.Shewasrelievedthatshehadgivenitatry.20.Whatistheauthor'sfinalmessageaboutlearningnewskills?A.Itisalwayseasyandfun.B.Itisonlyforthetalentedanddedicated.C.Itrequirespatienceandperseverance.D.Itisnotworththetimeandeffort.四、書面表達(本部分共1題,滿分30分)要求:根據(jù)所給提示,寫一篇150-200詞的短文。Youhaverecentlymovedtoanewcityforuniversity.Writealettertoyourfriend,describingyournewhomeandneighborhood.Includedetailsaboutthefollowing:-Thelocationofyournewhome-Thekindofneighborhooditis-YourfeelingsaboutmovingandlivingthereDear[Friend'sName],Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.Iamwritingtosharesomeexcitingnewswithyou—Ihavejustmovedtoanewcityforuniversity!Thecityiscalled[CityName],anditisavibrantandbustlingplacewithsomuchtooffer.Mynewhomeislocatedinthe[PartoftheCity]area,whichisknownforits[DescriptionoftheArea,e.g.,quietstreets,busydowntown,etc.].Theneighborhoodis[TypeofNeighborhood,e.g.,friendlyandclose-knit,livelyanddiverse,etc.],andIhavealreadymadeafewnewfriendswholivenearby.Movingtoanewcitywasbothexcitingandabitoverwhelmingatfirst.Iwasnervousaboutadjustingtoanewenvironmentandmakingnewfriends,butIhavefoundthatthepeoplehereareincrediblyfriendlyandwelcoming.Ilovelivinginmynewhomebecauseitis[PositiveAspectoftheHome,e.g.,cozyandcomfortable,modernandwell-furnished,etc.],anditiscloseto[SomethingPositiveNearby,e.g.,theuniversitycampus,localparks,etc.].Theneighborhoodis[PositiveAspectoftheNeighborhood,e.g.,safeandclean,vibrantandcolorful,etc.],andIenjoywalkingaroundandexploringthedifferentshopsandrestaurants.Overall,Iamreallyenjoyinglivinginmynewcity.Ithasbeenagreatexperience,andIamlookingforwardtoseeingwhatthefutureholds.Ihopetohearfromyousoonandsharemorestoriesfrommynewlife.Bestwishes,[YourName]本次試卷答案如下一、詞匯辨析與填空1.Bgoing解析:insistondoingsth.固定搭配,意為“堅持做某事”,此處需要動名詞形式。2.Aachieve解析:managetodosth.意為“成功做某事”,此處需要動詞原形。3.Bwere解析:if從句中,表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的假設,謂語動詞用過去式(were),主語是you,用were。4.Arecent解析:recently是副詞,修飾動詞;recent是形容詞,修飾名詞;morerecently不存在;theearly不符合句意。5.CTheearlier解析:the+比較級,表示“越……越……”,此處意為“越早到,越好”。6.Afollow解析:havedifficulty(in)doingsth.意為“做某事有困難”,此處需要動詞原形。7.Acutdown解析:cutdownonsth.意為“減少某物”,符合句意。8.Aremaincalm解析:knowhowtodosth.意為“知道如何做某事”,此處需要動詞原形。9.Bputdown解析:putdown意為“放下”,符合句意。10.Asimple解析:despitehiswealth,heremainssimpleinhistastesandpreferences.意為“盡管他很富有,但他仍然保持著簡單的品味和偏好”,此處需要形容詞。11.Acomeupwith解析:comeupwithasolution意為“想出一個解決方案”,符合句意。12.Bhearing解析:havetrouble(in)doingsth.意為“做某事有困難”,此處需要動名詞形式。13.Chadknown解析:ifonly+從句,表示與過去事實相反的假設,從句謂語動詞用過去完成時。14.Agetridof解析:getridofpoverty意為“擺脫貧困”,符合句意。15.Cmakesense解析:makesense意為“有道理,說得通”,符合句意。16.Akeep解析:gotheextramiletodosth.意為“不遺余力地做某事”,符合句意。17.Awhat解析:rememberwhatsb.didsth.意為“記得某人做了某事”,符合句意。18.Aagree解析:couldn'tagreeonadecision意為“無法就決定達成一致”,符合句意。19.Aholdback解析:couldn'thelpbutdosth.意為“忍不住做某事”,此處需要動詞原形。20.Aboost解析:boosttheeconomy意為“刺激經(jīng)濟”,符合句意。二、閱讀理解1.BShewantedtoexploreanewplace.解析:根據(jù)第一段第一句"IdecidedtotakeabreakfrommyusualroutineandexplorethenearbytownofOakville."可知,作者決定去探索一個新地方。2.AThevarietyofgoodsavailable.解析:根據(jù)第二段"Ispentthemorningbrowsingthroughthestalls,samplingfreshproduceandartisanalgoods."可知,作者喜歡市場上商品種類的多樣性。3.CItwasherfavoritepurchase.解析:根據(jù)第四段"Iendedupbuyingabar,hopingitwouldbrightenupmyshowersduringthecomingweeks."可知,作者最喜歡的是買到的檸檬香皂。4.BAhistorybook.解析:根據(jù)第五段"Thelibrarian,aretiredschoolteacher,greetedmewithafriendlywaveandaskedifIneededanyhelp.Idecidedtocheckoutabookaboutlocalhistory,andthelibrarianrecommendedafascinatingaccountofOakville'sfounding."可知,圖書管理員推薦了一本關于當?shù)貧v史的書。5.BToenjoythenaturalscenery.解析:根據(jù)第七段"Iwalkedtothetownlibrary,whichwashousedinacharmingoldbuilding.Thelibrarian,aretiredschoolteacher,greetedmewithafriendlywaveandaskedifIneededanyhelp.Idecidedtocheckoutabookaboutlocalhistory,andthelibrarianrecommendedafascinatingaccountofOakville'sfounding."可知,作者去圖書館是為了享受自然風光。6.BItwasapeacefulandrelaxingplace.解析:根據(jù)最后一段"Astheafternoonworeon,Ifeltasenseofcalmwashoverme.Thetown'squietstreetsandsereneparksprovidedaperfectescapefromthehustleandbustleofcitylife."可知,作者認為奧克維爾是一個平靜而放松的地方。7.BAscharmingandold-fashioned.解析:根據(jù)第六段"TheoldphotographremindedmeofwhatIusedtodowithmygrandparentsinthecountryside."可知,作者描述圖書館是一座迷人且舊式的建筑。8.BAttendtheauthortalk.解析:根據(jù)第五段"Shealsotoldmeaboutanupcomingauthortalkbyarenownedlocalhistorian,whichIplannedtoattend."可知,作者計劃參加作者談話。9.BToenjoythescenery.解析:根據(jù)第七段"Astheafternoonworeon,Ifeltasenseofcalmwashoverme.Thetown'squietstreetsandsereneparksprovidedaperfectescapefromthehustleandbustleofcitylife."可知,作者在河岸邊散步是為了享受風景。10.BShehadfoundanewfavoritespot.解析:根據(jù)最后一段"BythetimeIheadedbackhome,IrealizedthatIhadfoundanewfavoritespottorelaxandrecharge."可知,作者意識到自己找到了一個新的favoritespot。11.BCuriousandexcited.解析:根據(jù)第一段"IdecidedtotakeabreakfrommyusualroutineandexplorethenearbytownofOakville."可知,作者對奧克維爾感到好奇和興奮。12.BToexplore.解析:根據(jù)第一段"IdecidedtotakeabreakfrommyusualroutineandexplorethenearbytownofOakville."可知,作者去奧克維爾是為了探索。13.CAsvibrantandlively.解析:根據(jù)第二段"Thetownwassmallbutvibrant,withcolorfulhousesliningthemainstreetandabustlingfarmers'marketinthecenter."可知,作者描述市場是充滿活力和熱鬧的。14.BShewasinterestedbutcouldn'tmakeit.解析:根據(jù)第五段"Shealsotoldmeaboutanupcomingauthortalkbyarenownedlocalhistorian,whichIplannedtoattend."可知,作者對作者談話感興趣,但可能無法參加。15.BAsquietandserene.解析:根據(jù)第七段"Astheafternoonworeon,Ifeltasenseofcalmwashoverme.Thetown'squietstreetsandsereneparksprovidedaperfectescapefromthehustleandbustleofcitylife."可知,作者描述街道是安靜而寧靜的。16.CTheriverbank.解析:根據(jù)第七段"Astheafternoonworeon,Ifeltasenseofcalmwashoverme.Ieventookaleisurelystrollalongtheriverbank,enjoyingthesoundofthewaterandthesightofwildflowersbloomingalongthepath."可知,作者最喜歡的部分是河岸。17.BItwasbeautifulandcalming.解析:根據(jù)第七段"Astheafternoonworeon,Ifeltasenseofcalmwashoverme.Thetown'squietstreetsandsereneparksprovidedaperfectescapefromthehustleandbustleofcitylife."可知,作者認為自然風光很美麗且令人平靜。18.BUseitforhershowers.解析:根據(jù)第四段"Iendedupbuyingabar,hopingitwouldbrightenupmyshowersduringthecomingweeks."可知,作者打算用香皂來洗澡。19.BAsexcitingandinsightful.解析:根據(jù)第五段"Shealsotoldmeaboutanupcomingauthortalkbyarenownedlocalhistorian,whichIplannedtoattend."可知,作者認為作者談話是令人興奮且富有見地的。20.AItwasaperfectplacetovisitbutnotagoodplacetolive.解析:根據(jù)最后一段"BythetimeIheadedbackhome,IrealizedthatIhadfoundanewfavoritespottorelaxandrecharge."可知,作者認為奧克維爾是一個完美的旅行目的地,但不適合居住。三、完形填空1.BTorelaxafterwork.解析:根據(jù)第一段"Lastyear,Idecidedtotakeupanewhobbythatwouldnotonlykeepmeentertainedbutalsohelpmerelaxafteralongdayatwork."可知,作者學習吉他的目的是為了放松。2.BConfusedandoverwhelmed.解析:根據(jù)第二段"Atfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbeeasy,butIquicklyrealizedthatmasteringtheinstrumentwasgoingtobemorechallengingthanIhadanticipated.Myfingerswouldhurtfromstrummingthestrings,andmyhandswouldgettangledinthechords."可知,作者一開始感到困惑和不知所措。3.AHerroommate'sencouragement.解析:根據(jù)第三段"Oneevening,Isatatmydesk,strummingasimplemelody,andmyroommatewalkedin.Shelistenedforamomentandthensaid,'Thatsoundsreallygood.'Herencouragementmademefeelmuchbetter,andIwasmotivatedtokeeppracticing."可知,室友的鼓勵幫助了作者。4.BSheenjoyedthepositivefeedbackfromtheaudience.解析:根據(jù)第四段"AsIgotbetter,Istartedtoenjoytheprocessoflearning.Iwouldspendmyweekendsatlocalopenmicnights,whereIwouldplaysongsforasmall,supportiveaudience.Itwasamazingtoseethesmilesonpeople'sfacesasIplayed."可知,作者享受觀眾的積極反饋。5.BHewasinspiredbyherperseverance.解析:根據(jù)第五段"Onenight,astrangercameuptomeaftermysetandtoldmethathehadbeenplayingguitarforyearsbuthadgivenupbecausehedidn'tthinkhewasverygood.Itoldhimthateveryonestartssomewhereandthatheshouldgiveitanothertry.HisstoryremindedmeofwhyIstartedplayinginthefirstplace—toenjoythejourney,notjustthedestination."可知,陌生人被作者的毅力所鼓舞。6.BTheimportanceofteamworkandcreativity.解析:根據(jù)第六段"Eventually,Ijoinedabandwithsomefriendswhosharedmyloveformusic.Wepracticedtogether,wroteourownsongs,andplayedgigsatlocalvenues.Thebandbecameagreatoutletforallofus,andwegrewcloserasfriends.Welearnedtoworktogether,compromise,andsupporteachother'sideas."可知,作者從樂隊中學到了團隊合作和創(chuàng)造力的重要性。7.BItbroughtherjoyandconnectedherwithothers.解析:根據(jù)最后一段"Now,Ican'timaginemylifewithoutmusic.IthasbecomeahugepartofwhoIam,andIamgratefuleverydayforthedecisiontolearnhowtoplaytheguitar.Ithasbroughtmejoy,connectedmewithothers,andgivenmeasenseofpurpose."可知,音樂給作者帶來了快樂,并與他人建立了聯(lián)系。8.BPerseveranceanddedicationarekeytoachievingyourgoals.解析:根據(jù)最后一段"Irealizethatsuccessdoesn'tcomeovernight,andthatsometimesthemostrewardingexperiencesaretheonesthattaketimeandefforttoachieve."可知,作者認為堅持和奉獻是實現(xiàn)目標的關鍵。9.ATheybecamestrongerandmoreflexible.解析:根據(jù)第三段"AsIgotbetter,myfingersbecamemoreflexible,andIwasabletoplaymorecomplexsongs."可知,作者的手指變得更強壯和靈活。10.BConfidentandreadytogo.解析:根據(jù)第一段"Lastyear,Idecidedtotakeupanewhobbythatwouldnotonlykeepmeentertainedbutalsohelpmerelaxafteralongdayatwork."可知,作者一開始對學習吉他很自信。11.BSheofferedencouragementandsupport.解析:根據(jù)第三段"Oneevening,Isatatmydesk,strummingasimplemelody,andmyroommatewalkedin.Shelistenedforamomentandthensaid,'Thatsoundsreallygood.'Herencouragementmademefeelmuchbetter,andIwasmotivatedtokeeppracticing."可知,室友提供了鼓勵和支持。12.BShewasdisappointedbythelackoftalent.解析:根據(jù)第四段"AsIgotbetter,Istartedtoenjoytheprocessoflearning.Iwouldspendmyweekendsatlocalopenmicnights,whereIwouldplaysongsforasmall,supportiveaudience.Itwasamazingtoseethesmilesonpeople'sfacesasIplayed."可知,作者對在開放麥夜上的表現(xiàn)感到失望。13.AThateveryonehaspotential.解析:根據(jù)第五段"Onenight,astrangercameuptomeaftermysetandtoldmethathehadbeenplayingguitarforyearsbuthadgivenupbecausehedidn'tthinkhewasverygood.Itoldhimthateveryonestartssomewhereandthatheshouldgiveitanothertry.HisstoryremindedmeofwhyIstartedplayinginthefirstplace—toenjoythejourney,notjustthedestination."可知,作者的陌生人故事讓她意識到每個人都有潛力。14.BThatteamworkandcreativityareimportant.解析:根據(jù)第六段"Eventually,Ijoinedabandwithsomefriendswhosharedmyloveformusic.Wepracticedtogether,wroteourownsongs,andplayedgigsatlocalvenues.Thebandbecameagreatoutletforallofus,andwegrewcloserasfriends.Welearnedtoworktogether,compromise,andsupporteachother'sideas."可知,作者從樂隊中學到了團隊合作和創(chuàng)造力的重要性。15.BItwasawell-thought-outandplanneddecision.解析:根據(jù)第一段"Lastyear,Idecidedtotakeupanewhobbythatwouldnotonlykeepmeentertainedbut

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