黑龍江哈爾濱市2025-2026學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期開學(xué)驗收測試英語模擬試題一、單項選擇()1．Mybrothercanplay_______soccerandIcanplay_______piano.A．the;the B．/;/ C．the;/ D．/;the()2．Havea_________restandyouwillbe_________enoughtogotoschoolsoon.A．good;good B．good;well C．well;well D．well;good()3．—Whynot________toseeafilmwithme?—It’ssocold.Iprefer________athomeratherthangoouttoseeafilm.A．going;tostay B．go;staying C．go;tostay D．togo;staying()4．—Bettyarrivedlatethismorning,________herbossgotangrywithher.—Oh,________shesetanalarmo’clock,shecouldmakeitontime.A．because;so B．a(chǎn)nd;or C．a(chǎn)nd;but D．so;if()5．Thereare________rulesand________workinmyfactory.Ican’tstand(忍受)them.A．toomuch,toomany B．toomany,toomuchC．toomuch,toomuch D．toomany,toomany()6．“________talking!”means“________talk!”A．No;No B．Don’t;No C．No;Don’t D．Not;Not()7．PeoplelikeeatingTangyuanduringtheSpringFestival!It________rice.A．isgoodat B．ismadeof C．ismadein D．isbadfor()8．Treesaregoodforourearth.Sopleasedon’t________.A．cutthemdown B．cutdownthem C．cutdownit()9．Despiteextensivepromotionaleffort,________childrenintheremotemountainvillageparticipatedintheannualcharityconcert,leavingtheorganizersdeeplydisappointed.A．a(chǎn)few B．few C．little D．a(chǎn)little()10．Thecoffeeshopisnotfar.It’sjusta________walkfromhere.A．tenminute B．ten-minute C．tenminutes D．tenminute’二、完型填空DearDrKnow,Therearesomanyrulesatmyhome.Whenmymothersays,“Don’tbe1!”Ihavetostopplayingthegameandkeepquiet.EverytimeI2anicecream,myfatherwillsay,“No,Frank!”Ithinkthey’retoostrict3me.Whycan’tImakesomerulesforthem?Myfirstruleis“Don’t4phonestoomuch!”Myparentsarealwaystired(疲憊的)afteraday’swork,sotheywantto5theirphonestorelax.Butweneedtotalkwitheachotheraboutourlife.It’svery6forafamily,Ithink.Thesecondruleisabout7ontheweekend.TodayisSaturday.ButnowmyfatheriswatchingTVandmymotherisdoingthedishesinthe8.Ifwehavethisrule,wecangoswimming,ridebikesor9goforawalkinthepark.Itnotonlyhelpsuskeephealthy,butalsomakesushavefuntogether.Ihopethattheserulescanworkinmyfamily.Ifallofus10them,wecanhaveahappylife.Doyouthinkso,DrKnow?Frank()1．A．dirty B．late C．a(chǎn)fraid D．noisy()2．A．eat B．draw C．drink D．sell()3．A．to B．for C．in D．with()4．A．use B．have C．make D．show()5．A．playwith B．knowabout C．thinkabout D．lookat()6．A．scary B．boring C．difficult D．important()7．A．work B．life C．symbol D．study()8．A．study B．bedroom C．kitchen D．school()9．A．a(chǎn)lso B．just C．still D．really()10．A．follow B．find C．read D．see三、閱讀理解ADearMike,Thanksforyouremail.Iwanttheexchange(交流)too!Anyway,aboutschoolrules.Theschoolhereisn’tstrict(嚴格的)aboutmostthings,buttherearesomethingsyouneedtoknow.Firstofall—clothes.Youcanwearwhatyouwant,butyoucan’twearjeanswithholes(洞)inthem.Youshouldwearcomfortablethings.Theschoolisquitestrictaboutphones.Youcanbringthem,butyouneedtokeeptheminaplaceasrequired(要求)beforeclass.Youcan’tjustputthemonsilent(靜音).Andyoucanbringfoodtoschool,butyoumusteatitoutsidetheclassroom.Ifit’sraining,youcaneatintheclassroom.Infact,it’sagoodschoolandtheteachersarekind.Youdon’tneedtoworryaboutanythinghere.Hopemyadviceishelpfultoyou.Writeagainsoon,OK?Andtellmeifthere’sanythingelseyouneedtoknow.Yours,Jenny根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。()1．Whatcan’tMikewearatschool?A.Comfortableclothes. B．Jeanswithholes. C．T-shirtsandshorts. D．Hatswithflowers.()2．WhatdoesJennymainlytellMikeintheemail?A.After-schoolclubs. B．Schoolrules. C．Whattowearatschool. D．Wheretoeatatschool.()3．Whereshouldstudentsputtheirphonesbeforeclass?A.Intheircoats. B．Inthelibrary. C．Inaplaceasrequired. D．Outsidetheschool.()4．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．MikewritesthisemailtoJenny. B．Jenny’sschoolisstrictabouteverything.C．JennygiveshelpfuladvicetoMike. D．Theteachersintheschoolarenotkind.()5．WhatmayMikemostprobably(最有可能)writebackinhisemail?A.Wheretohavelunchathome. B．Hisfavouritejeanswithholes.C．Howtoputphonesonsilentinclass. D．Thingsheneedstogetreadyfortheschool.BNorules,noorder.Everycountryhasitsrules.Somearetrafficrules(交通規(guī)則).Somearepublicrules.Sometrafficrulesindifferentcountriesaredifferent.Insomecountries,peopledriveontherightsideoftheroad,likeChinaandtheUSA．However,inJapan,IndiaandtheUK,peopledriveonthedifferentsideoftheroad.Intheotherpart,mostpublicrulesarethesame.Forexample,weshouldtalkquietly,weshouldkeepthepublicplacesclean,andweshouldlineup.Inaword,weshouldfollowtherulesnomatterwhereweare.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選擇最佳答案。()1．Some______rulesaredifferentindifferentcountriesaccordingtothetext.A．traffic B．school C．public()2．In______,peopledriveontherightsideoftheroad.A．UK B．Japan C．China()3．WhichsideoftheroaddopeopledriveinJapanandtheUK?A．Right. B．Left. C．Bothleftandright.()4．Wecan______inthepublicplaces.A．drawonthewall B．talkloudly C．waitinline()5．WhatdoestheunderlinedsentencemeaninChinese?A．無規(guī)矩不成方圓。 B．規(guī)矩是死的，人是活的。 C．沒有規(guī)矩的世界。CManypeoplelikeanimalsandkeeponeormoreaspets-dogs,cats,orsomekindsofbirds.Ifyoukeepadogoracatasapet,youmustknowhowtolookafterthem.Agrown-up（成年的）dogneedstwomealsaday-notmore.Anditcaneatmeat,fish,riceandsomeotherthings.Dogslikelargebones,butdon'tgivethemchickenbones.Remembertogivethemmuchcleanwater.Adogshouldhaveaclean,dryboxforsleeping.Washingitonceaweekisgoodforitshealth.Ifitisill,takeittoadoctor.Ahealthydogwillbringyoumorepleasure.Becarefulwhenyouhavechosenacat.Ithastwomealsadaywithsomemeatorfish.Catsdrinkalittlemilkeveryday.Sometimesgivethemvegetablestoeat.Don'tforgetthattheyneedcleanwatertodrink.Takegoodcareofyourpets.Theywillbeyourgoodfriends.Maybetheycangiveyousomehelpwhenyouneed.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子的正誤。正確的用“T”表示，不正確的用“F”表示。()1．Somepeoplehavebirdsastheirpets.()2．Youcanfeedagrown-updogthreemealsaday.()3．Dogslikebones,sowecangivethemsomechickenbonestoeat.()4．Thewriterprefersustochoosecatsasourpets.()5．Dogsneedwashingfourtimesamonth.DIt’simportanttospendtimewithfamilymembers.Parentscangettoknowtheirchildren.1Whenit’stimeforbreakfast,familymemberscanalwaysgettogetheratthetable.2Familymemberscanalsoshareeverythingofthedaywhentheyeatdinnertogether.Ifyourfamilylikemovies,takesomepopcorn(爆米花).3Afterworkingforaweek,familymembersreallywanttorelaxandenjoyquietfamilytime.Goingcampinginthemountainsisanothergoodwaytospendfamilytime.It’salsoagreatwaytohaveavacation.4Youcanvisitthemtogether.Youcanlearnsomethingnewandseesomethinginterestinginmuseums.5You’llrememberthehappytimeallyourlife.A．Everycityhassomemuseums.B．Whenyourchildrenrun,youcanstopthem.C．Youcanshowyourchildrenaroundlibraries.D．Enjoyyourfamilytimeandhavefuntogether.E．It’srelaxingtoseeamovieandeatthepopcorn.F．Andchildrencanalsospendtimewiththeirparents.G．It’sagoodwaytostartthenicedaywithyourfamily.E閱讀Malee的文章，回答問題。Hi,I’mMaleeandIliveinThailand!Theelephantismyfavouriteanimal.Iloveelephantsbecausetheyarestrongandclever.Theyarealsoasymbolofgoodluckhere.Theelephantisournationalanimal.On13March,wecelebrateThaiElephantDay.Elephantslookverydifferentfromotheranimals.Theyarehuge.Theyhavelargeearsandlongtrunks.Theycanpickupandcarryheavythingswiththeirtrunks.Elephantsarelikeusinsomeways.Theyareveryplayfulandlovetoplayinthewater.Theyaregreatswimmers.Theyarealsoclever.Forexample,theycanrememberoneanotherandplaceswithfoodandwateraftermanyyears.Elephantsareverykindtoo.Theylookafterotherelephantswhentheydon’tfeelwell.Thebigelephantsalsohelpthebabyones.ElephantsareanimportantpartofThailifeandculture.However,theyareindanger.Theyliveinforests,butpeoplecutdowntoomanytrees.Peoplealsokillelephantsfortheirivory.Let’ssavetheforestsandnotbuythingsmadeofivory.Everyelephantcounts.1．WhydoesMaleeloveelephants?2．Whatcanelephantsdowiththeirtrunks?3．Howareelephantslikeus?4．Whyareelephantsindanger?5．Whatshouldwedotosaveelephants?四、選詞填空請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從方框中所給的詞中選出合適的單詞，用正確的形式填空，每個詞限用一次。dangerous

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soMygoodfriendJennyisaschoolgirl.AbigzooisnearJenny’shouse.Someanimalsliveinit.Amongthemaretwo1andtheirthreebabies.Thethreebabiesare2.Theyoftenplaywithoneanother3.Jennydoesn’tlikethem4all.Shethinkstheyare5.Soshenevergoestoseethem.Jenny’sunclePeterworksinthezoo.Hetakes6careofthewolves.Hegivesthem7everyday.8thewolvesarefriendlytohim.PetertellsJennywolves9ingreatdanger.Soeveryoneshoulddosomething10them.Jennytellsherclassmatesaboutit.Theywanttodosomethingtohelpthewolves.五、語法填空Thereisazoonearmyhome.Ioftengothere1weekends.Inthezoo,wecanseemany2(animal).Look!Therearetwo3(elephant)walking.Theyareverybig.Thepandasare4(lie)there.Theyarekind5shy.Thegiraffeshavelong6(neck).Theyareeatingleaves.Thelionsare7(sleep)underthetree.Theyare8(real)scary.Idon’tlike9(they).Butthemonkeysaremyfavorite.Theyarevery10(fun)andtheyliketojumparound.六、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1．Weshouldtreatanimalswithloveandkindness.（對畫線部分提問）Howweanimals?2．Thenearesthospitalisaboutfifteenminutes’ridefromourschool.（對劃線部分提問）isthenearesthospitalfromyourschool?3．Theredcarbelongstomymother.（對畫線部分提問）belongstoyourmother?4．Samforgottocopythenotesyesterday.（改為一般疑問句）Samtocopythenotesyesterday?5．Lindaisinterestedinclassicalmusic.（用rockmusic改為選擇疑問句）Lindainterestedinclassicalmusicrockmusic?七、書面表達新學(xué)期，新氣象。為了鼓勵同學(xué)們對新學(xué)期做好規(guī)劃，你校英文周刊以“MyNewTermPlans”為題向同學(xué)們征稿，請你用英語寫一篇短文投稿。內(nèi)容包括：1.總結(jié)上學(xué)期的收獲；2.你在新學(xué)期的計劃（如：學(xué)習(xí)、興趣、……）；3.你對新學(xué)期的展望與期待。注意：1.詞數(shù)為60詞左右；2.內(nèi)容必須包含所給要點，可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.文中不得透露個人信息；4.短文開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：improve（v.提高），develop(v.培養(yǎng))，makegreatprogresson(在……方面取得進步)MyNewTermPlansHi,everyone!WhenIstartedmyjourneyinjuniorhigh,Ilearnedalot._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案一、單項選