安徽工業(yè)經(jīng)濟職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院單招《英語》考前沖刺練習(xí)考試時間：90分鐘；命題人：教研組考生注意：1、本卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分，滿分100分，考試時間90分鐘2、答卷前，考生務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、班級填寫在試卷規(guī)定位置上3、答案必須寫在試卷各個題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)的位置，如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶，不按以上要求作答的答案無效。第I卷（選擇題60分）一、單選題（20小題，每小題3分，共計60分）1、Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My（1）hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot（2）schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto（3）themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad（4）toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme（5）,wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers（6）fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast（7）.Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus（8）hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,“（9）doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad（10）ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,（11）nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow（12）inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith（13）boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat（14）”Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere（15）thehappiestofmylife.

第(8)選（）A.inB.toC.insideD.into答案:D解析:在這個句子中，需要表達的是“被允許進入辦公室”的意思。根據(jù)英語中的固定搭配，“l(fā)etsb.into”表示“讓某人進入”，因此正確的介詞應(yīng)該是“into”，即選項D。2、—What'sthesecretofsuccess,Dr.Know?—Moretimeandeffort,（）you'llmakeitsomeday.A.yetB.orC.andD.but答案:C解析:這道題考查英語中的連詞用法?！癕oretimeandeffort”表示條件，“you'llmakeitsomeday”表示結(jié)果。在英語中，“and”用于連接表示順承關(guān)系的句子。這里表示投入更多時間和努力，就會成功，是順承關(guān)系。A項“yet”常用于否定句和疑問句；B項“or”表示選擇或否定的條件；D項“but”表轉(zhuǎn)折。所以應(yīng)選C項“and”。3、Twodaysago,Bob（1）aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe（2）.”NowBobwasstandingattheairportand（3）someflowers.Hewas（4）becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But（5）knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill（6）news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad（7）drink.（8）,Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand（9）Mary.Afteratimehestopped（10）becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.Bobsaidtohimself,“（11）luck!What（12）?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage（13）me?”“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom（14）.”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe（15）toherandsaidgood-bye.

第(15)選（）A.hearB.heardC.gotD.receives答案:C解析:在句子“Bobthankedthegirlattheairport，gavethe（15）toherandsaidgood-bye”中，根據(jù)語境分析，此處應(yīng)表達Bob將某物交給了機場的女孩。選項A“hear”意為聽見，不符合語境；選項B“heard”是“hear”的過去式，也不符合語境；選項D“receives”是“receive”的第三人稱單數(shù)形式，意為接收，但在此處Bob是給出某物，而非接收；選項C“got”在此處可以理解為“得到”信件的對應(yīng)動作，即Bob將信件或紙條交給了女孩，符合語境。因此，正確答案是C。4、Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe（1）hard,runningwiththeballlikethe（2）dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe（3）andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he（4）hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay（5）.Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust（6）inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe（7）likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting（8）ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.Justinwas（9）bythedormstoriesandcampus（10）thatshetold,buthecould（11）believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome（12）landhighabovetheclouds.Justinwasapretty（13）guy,buthissisterhadawayof（14）himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe（15）,theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt（16）thanheeverhadbefore.Afterspendingthose（17）withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball（18）behisthing,butnowtherewasonly（19）.UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored（20）ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.

第19空填（）。A.vacationB.victoryC.schoolD.strength答案:C解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，Justin原本希望通過籃球走出自己的社區(qū)，但受傷后這一出路被阻斷。然而，在與姐姐共同學(xué)習(xí)、交流的過程中，他重新找到了方向。第19空需要填入一個名詞，表示Justin現(xiàn)在意識到的新出路。根據(jù)后文“UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescoredwellineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.”可知，Justin通過姐姐的學(xué)習(xí)技巧，在考試中取得了好成績，并被大學(xué)錄取。因此，這里的“nowtherewasonlyschool”指的是Justin意識到現(xiàn)在只有學(xué)校這條新出路能讓他繼續(xù)追求自己的夢想。所以正確答案是C，即“school”。5、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）(c)arA.(c)ityB.(c)learC.ni(c)eD.(c)ircle答案:B解析:這道題考查單詞中字母“c”的讀音。在“car”中“c”發(fā)/k/音。選項A中“city”的“c”發(fā)/s/音；選項B中“clear”的“c”發(fā)/k/音，與所給單詞相同；選項C中“nice”的“c”不發(fā)音；選項D中“circle”的“c”發(fā)/s/音。所以答案選B。6、HolidaysintheUnitedStatesusuallyoccuratleastonceamonth.MostmonthshaveanationalholidaythathasbeenarrangedonaMonday.TheholidayshaveallbeendecidedtobecelebratedonaMondaysothattheworkersmayhave3-dayweekends,thatis,Saturday,SundayandMondayinordertorestortravelordothingswiththeirfamilies.MajorholidaysintheUnitedStatesincludeNewYear'sDay,ChristmasDayandthedaywhenwerememberthefirstsettlersoftheUnitedStates,calledThanksgivingDay.Intheseholidaysmostbusinessescloseandtheworkersstayathomeandcelebratewiththeirfamilies.

Vacationcanbefrom2weeksayearto4weeksayear.Thisusuallydependsonhowlongyou'vebeenworkingforacompany,whattypeofpositionyouhave,whetheryouhaveaveryhighandimportantpositionandwhetheryoucanfindsomeonetoreplaceyou.Inthiscase,youmighttakeafewdaysatatimeratherthantakeonemonthallatonce.Usuallythemoretimeyouspendworkingforacompany,themoretimeyoumaygetforavacation.

Thereasonwhysomeonehastodividehisvacationintoseveralpartsisthat__.A.he

doesn't

want

to

take

a

long

vacationB.he

hasn'ta

high

positionC.he

plays

an

important

role

in

his

workD.he

hasn't

been

working

for

his

company

for

a

long

time.答案:D解析:在美國，員工的假期長度和安排通常受到多種因素的影響，包括在公司的工作年限、職位以及是否能找到工作替代者。如果員工在公司工作的時間不長，可能無法獲得較長時間的連續(xù)假期，因此需要將假期分成幾個部分來休。這反映出假期安排與員工的工作穩(wěn)定性和資歷密切相關(guān)。7、Linnboughttwo（）of（）fromthesupermarketlastSaturday.A.kilogram;chickenB.kilogram;chickensC.kilograms;chickenD.kilograms;chickens答案:C解析:這道題考查名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)?！発ilogram”是“千克”，前面有“two”，要用復(fù)數(shù)“kilograms”?！癱hicken”表示“雞肉”時是不可數(shù)名詞，沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式。所以綜合來看，應(yīng)選C選項，即“twokilogramsofchicken”，表示“兩千克雞肉”。8、Do

you

know

how

to

study

better

and

make

your

study

more

effective?

We

all（1）thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't（2）alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough（3）Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor（4）somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor（5）.Whenyou（6）toyourstudies，yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn（7）andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning（8）anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel（9）.Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay（10）andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan（11）fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill（12）takeanotherbigjump.Everythingwillbe（13）foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand（14）Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're（15）togetgoodresults.

第(6)選（）A.wantB.returnC.stopD.begin答案:B解析:在此語境中，需要選擇一個動詞來描述與學(xué)習(xí)活動的關(guān)系。根據(jù)句子“Whenyou_____toyourstudies，yourmindwillberefreshedandyou'lllearnmoreefficientlyandstudybetter.”，可以推斷這里描述的是在學(xué)習(xí)之后進行了一段時間的休息或放松，然后再次回到學(xué)習(xí)中的狀態(tài)。選項B“return”意為“返回”，與“回到學(xué)習(xí)中”這一語境相符，表示經(jīng)過休息后重新開始學(xué)習(xí)，此時頭腦會更加清醒，學(xué)習(xí)效率也會提高。因此，B選項“return”是正確答案。9、Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto（1）yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto（2）yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.Howtogivethistypeof（3）?Youcouldtelleverythingyou（4）aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe（5）pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,（6）informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand（7）.Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto（8）perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete（9）accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany（10）yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.

第(7)選（）A.readableB.relatedC.completeD.acceptable答案:C解析:在創(chuàng)建一個好的摘要時，要求摘要既準(zhǔn)確又簡潔。根據(jù)題目中的描述，第一步是通過閱讀、記筆記或仔細聆聽來收集信息，目的是為了使摘要盡可能簡潔，但同時還要確保摘要的準(zhǔn)確性和完整性。這里的“完整”指的是摘要需要包含原文中的所有關(guān)鍵信息，不能遺漏，以確保聽眾能夠全面理解原文的內(nèi)容。因此，選項C“complete”是正確的。10、Letthechildrengoaway.They'remakingtoomuch________here.A.noiseB.voiceC.noisyD.sounds答案:A解析:這道題考查名詞詞義辨析。noise指噪音；voice側(cè)重人的嗓音；noisy是形容詞，不符合；sounds泛指各種聲音。孩子們制造的通常是“噪音”，A選項符合語境。在英語中，描述這種令人不適的嘈雜聲常用noise，所以此題選A。11、Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile—thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.

ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowermoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelings，extending(延伸)sometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.

Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality(好客)easily.

AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon'tshowtheirpolitenesstousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisisusuallytheoppositeofthepracticeinourcountrywherewemaybegenerouswithourtime.Sometimes,we,ashosts,willappearatairportseveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofftoactasguidestoourforeignfriends.TheAmericans,however,expresstheirwelcomeusuallyathomes,buttrulycannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyroutine.Theywillprobablyexpectustogetourselvesfromtheairporttoourownhotelbybus.Andtheyexpectthatwewillphonethemfromthere.Oncewearriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.Wewillfindourselvestreatedhospitably.

FortheAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantogotorestaurants,exceptforpurelybusinessmatters,Soaccepttheirhospitalityathome!

The

writer

of

this

passage

must

be

____.A.an

AmericanB.a

ChineseC.a

professorD.a

student答案:B解析:文章通過對比美國人和中國人的交友習(xí)慣及好客方式，詳細描述了兩者之間的文化差異。作者能夠清晰地指出美國人的友誼變化較快，而中國人的友誼發(fā)展較慢但可能更為長久，這顯示出作者對中美兩國文化有深入的了解。同時，文章用中文撰寫，表達了對中美文化差異的觀察和理解。因此，可以推斷出文章的作者很可能是一位中國人。12、Micklivedinthecountry,andhehad（1）garden.He（2）vegetables,andhehadsomenice,fat（3）,too.Hesoldtheeggsandthemeat,andgotalotof（4）fromthem.Hisneighbourhadabiggarden,（5）,andhealsohadvegetablesandnice,fatchickensinit.Therewasawirefencebetweenthe（6）butitwasveryold,andthechickensoftenfoundholesinitandwentthrough.NowMickwantedanewfencebetweenhisgardenandhis（7）soMr.Biggscametobuildit.Micksaidtohim,“Pleasemakethefenceoutofstrongwood.AndIwantahole（8）it.Makeitbigenoughformychickenstogetintomyneighbour'sgardenand（9）hisvegetables,buttoo（10）forhistogetintomineandeatmine.”

第(6)選（）A.vegetablesB.chickensC.gardensD.houses答案:C解析:在句子“Therewasawirefencebetweenthe（6）,butitwasveryold,andthechickensoftenfoundholesinitandwentthrough”中，根據(jù)上下文理解，這句話描述的是兩個花園之間存在一個鐵絲網(wǎng)籬笆，但籬笆很舊，雞經(jīng)常找到洞穿過去。因此，空格（6）處應(yīng)填入“gardens”，表示兩個花園之間的籬笆。選項C正確。13、Certainpeoplemakeyoufeelcomfortablewhentheyarearound.Youspendanhourwiththemandfeelasifyou'veknownthemhalfyourlife.Thesepeoplehavesomethingincommon,Andonceweknowwhatitis,wecantrytodoitourselves.

Howisitdone?Hereareseveralskillsthatgoodtalkershave.Ifyoufollowtheskills,they'llhelpyouputpeopleattheirease,andmakefriendswiththemquickly.

Firstofall,goodtalkershaveaskedquestions.Almostanyone,nomatterhowshyheis,willansweraquestion.Onewell-knownbusiness-womansay,“Atbusinesslunches,Ialwaysaskpeoplewhattheydidthatmorning.It'sacommonquestion,butitwillgetthingsgoing,”Fromthereyoucanmoveontoothermatters—sometimestoreallypersonalquestions.Andhowheanswerswillletyouknowhowfaryoucango.

Second,oncegoodtalkershaveaskedquestions,theylistentotheanswers.Thispointseemsclear,butitisn't.Yourquestionsshouldhaveapointandhelptotellwhatsortofpersonyouaretalkingto.Andtofindout,youreallyhavetolisten,carefullyandattentively.

Reallisteningatleastmeanssomethings.Firstitmeansnottochangethesubjectofconversation.Ifsomeonestickstoonetopic,youcantakeitasafactthathe'sreallyinterestedinit.Reallisteningalsomeansnotjustlisteningtowords,buttotonesofvoice.Ifthevoicesoundsdull,then,it'stimeforyoutochangethesubject.

Finally,goodtalkersknowwellhowtodealwiththeoccasionofparting.Ifyou'resayinggoodbye,youmaygivehimafirmhandshakeandsay,“I'vereallyenjoyedmeetingyou.”Ifyouwanttoseethatpersonagain,don'tkeepitasecret.Letpeopleknowwhatyoufeel,andtheymaywalkawayfeelingasifthey'veknownyouhalftheirlives.

You'llliketostaywithsomepeople___.A.who

have

something

in

common

with

you.B.when

you

have

met

him

before.C.with

whom

you

feel

it

easy

to

get

along

well.D.fromwhomyoucangetnecessaryandtimelyhelp.答案:C解析:文章中提到，與某些人相處會讓你感到自在，仿佛已經(jīng)認(rèn)識他們很久了。這種感覺通常來自于與這些人相處時容易建立良好的溝通和關(guān)系。選項C“withwhomyoufeeliteasytogetalongwell”恰好描述了這種感覺，即與這些人相處很容易建立良好的關(guān)系，使人感到舒適和自在。其他選項A、B、D并未直接對應(yīng)文章中的描述。14、Funandpractical,theseappsareworthdownloading.*ForestWhenworkingonyourhomework,youmightsometimesfindthatyoursmartphoneisdistrac-ting(使分心)you.AnappcalledForestcanhelpyoustayfocused.Whenyousetanewtaskintheappandsetacertainamountoftimetofinishit,atreeseedwillbe“planted”intheapp.Ifyoukeepfinishingyourtask,theseedwillgrowintoatree.Butifyouclosetheappandplaywithyourphoneinstead,thetreewillwitherandevendie.Onceyoufinishthetask,yourtreewillbe“planted”intheapp.Gradually,youwillhaveaforest!Youcanshareyourachievementswithyourfriendsandtryto“plant”differentkindsoftrees.*RocketAlarmClockIt'shardtogetoutofbedeverymorning.Youmighthitthe“snooze”button(止鬧按鈕)onyouralarmclockagainandagainjusttogetalittlemoresleep.However,theRocketAlarmClockappcanhelp!Theapp'salarmcannotbeeasilyturnedoff.Youhavetoshakeyourphonewildly,solvediffi-cultmathproblems,orevenblowintoyourphone'smicrophonetoturnitoff.Forexample,inoneoftheapp'smodes,therearesomeunidentifiedflyingobjects(UFOs)thatareattackingtheearth.YouhavetoblowhardonyourmicrophonetogetridoftheUFOsandturnoffthealarm.*XiawenThisappmakesreadingnewsfeellikechattingwithafriend.Newsstoriespopupjustlikeatextmessagefromafriend.Ifyou'reinterested,youcanclick“readon”.Ifnot,justclick“newone”.Inaddition,theapp'snewsstoriesarepresentedinaninterestingway.Thereareemojis(表情符號),audioclips(音頻剪輯)andmemestohelpyoubetterunderstandeachpicceofnews.Ifyouwanttocommentonthestoriesyouread,youcanjoindifferentgroupsanddiscussthestorieswithothers.

Whatcanyoudoifyouwanttocommentonthestoriesyouread?A.Click“readon”.B.Joindifferentgroups.C.Readnewsininterestingways.DUseemojis,audioclipstounderstandnews.D.Useemojis,audioclipstounderstandnews.答案:B解析:在Xiawen應(yīng)用中，若想對閱讀的故事進行評論，需加入不同的群組，然后在群組里展開討論。選項A點擊“readon”是繼續(xù)閱讀；選項C讀新聞的有趣方式并非評論的操作；選項D使用表情符號、音頻剪輯是幫助理解新聞，而非評論新聞。只有加入不同群組才能實現(xiàn)評論交流的目的。15、I________gooutsideeverynightto________thestars.A.useto;lookatB.usedto;lookupC.usedto;lookatD.useto;lookfor答案:C解析:這道題考查“usedto”的用法和動詞短語的辨析。“usedto”表示過去常常做某事?！發(fā)ookat”是看，“l(fā)ookup”是查找，“l(fā)ookfor”是尋找。每晚出去看星星，用“usedto”和“l(fā)ookat”更符合語境。A、D選項“useto”表述錯誤，B選項“l(fā)ookup”不符合看星星的意思，所以選C。16、Theheavyrainmadetheheadmaster（）theschoolsportsmeeting.A.tocancelB.cancelC.cancelingD.canceled答案:B解析:這道題考查使役動詞make的用法。make作為使役動詞，其后接賓語補足語時，常用動詞原形。在這個句子中，“Theheavyrainmadetheheadmaster...”，“theheadmaster”是賓語，“cancel”是賓語補足語，要用動詞原形，所以答案是B選項。17、Theroadisover________metreslong.A.sixhundredandfifty-twoB.sixhundredsandfifty-twoC.sixhundredfifty-twoD.sixhundredfiftyandtwo答案:A解析:這道題考查數(shù)字的英文表達。在英語中，“幾百”用“基數(shù)詞+hundred”，hundred不用復(fù)數(shù)，所以B選項錯誤。數(shù)字的表達應(yīng)該是“幾百幾十幾”，中間用and連接，C、D選項不符合此規(guī)則。A選項“sixhundredandfifty-two”是652的正確英文表達，故選A。18、（）anewlibrary（）inyourschoollastyear?A.Is:builiB.Was;builtC.Does;buildD.Did;build答案:B解析:這道題考查被動語態(tài)的用法。在英語中，當(dāng)主語是動作的承受者時要用被動語態(tài)。lastyear表明是過去時態(tài)，被動語態(tài)的構(gòu)成是“be+過去分詞”。A選項形式錯誤，C、D選項不是被動語態(tài)。B選項Was;built是一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，符合“去年你們學(xué)校建了一個新圖書館”的表述。19、—Howaboutputtingsomepicturesintothereport?—________.Apictureisworthathousandwords.A.NowayB.Whynot?C.Allright?D.Nomatter答案:B解析:這道題考查對日常交際用語的理解。在交流中，A選項“Noway”表示堅決拒絕；C選項“Allright?”常用于詢問是否可行；D選項“Nomatter”通常用于引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。而B選項“Whynot?”表示贊同，符合“—Howaboutputtingsomepicturesintothereport?—Apictureisworthathousandwords.”這一語境，即同意在報告中放些圖片。20、Mrs.Bondisanoldfriendof（）A.JackmotherB.Jackmother'sC.Jack'smotherD.Jack'smother's答案:D解析:這道題考查名詞所有格的用法。在英語中，“anoldfriendof+名詞所有格”表示“……的一位老朋友”。A選項格式錯誤；B選項“Jackmother's”表述不正確；C選項“Jack'smother”是“杰克的母親”，并非“杰克母親的朋友”；D選項“Jack'smother's”表示“杰克母親的（朋友）”，符合語法和題意。第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題40分）二、填空題（10小題，每小題3分，共計30分）1、[未知題型(5)]（漢譯英）他太小還不能自己穿衣服。(too．．todress)答案:Heistooyoungtodresshimself．2、Takingawalkaftersuppereverydayisa_____good.Itcankeepushealthy.A.eventB.reasonC.RuleD.habit答案:D解析:在這個句子中，描述的是每天晚餐后進行的活動及其帶來的益處。根據(jù)句意，“每天晚餐后散步”被看作是一種積極的行為模式，這種行為模式重復(fù)進行并形成了固定的做法，即“習(xí)慣”。在四個選項中，只有“habit”符合這一描述，表示一種經(jīng)常發(fā)生的、固定的行為模式或生活方式。因此，正確答案是D。3、[未知題型(5)]將下列句中的賓語或賓語從句改為直接引語。SheaskedifIwasdoingmyhomeworkathomethen．答案:Sheasked,“Areyoudoingyourhomeworkathomenow?”4、Thinkaboutthedifferentwaysthatpeopleusethewind.Youcanuseittoflyakiteortosailaboat.Windisoneofourcleanestandrichestpowersources(來源),aswellasoneoftheoldest.Peoplebegantousewindmills(風(fēng)車)inWestAsiaabout2,700yearsago.Duringthe1100s,EuropeansoldiersreturnedfromtheMiddleEastandtheyknewhowtousewindpower.ThenwindmillsfirstappearedinEurope.

Formanycenturies,peopleusedwindmillstomakewheat(小麥)intoflour(面粉)orgetwaterfromdeepunderground.Whenpeoplediscoveredelectricityinthelate1800s,peoplelivinginfarawayareasbegantousewindmillstoproduceelectricity.Thisallowedthemtohaveelectriclightsandradio.However,bythe1940swhenalmostallareasoftheUnitedStatesburnedfossilfuel(化石燃料)forelectricity,windmillsdisappeared.

Duringthe1970s,peoplestartedtocareaboutthepollutionfromburningfossilfuel.Peoplealsocametoknowthatthefuelwouldoneday.Althoughusingwindpowermeansmoremoney,peoplestillbegantouseitandtheuseofwindisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.

FromParagraph1,whatcanweknowaboutwindandwindmills?A.Windisthecleanest,richestandnewestpowersource.B.Europeansoldiersfirstusedwindmillsbeforethe1100s.C.SoldiersinWestAsiaknewhowtousewindpower.D.PeopleusedwindmillsinWestAsiaabout2,700yearsago.答案:D解析:根據(jù)題目描述，風(fēng)力和風(fēng)車的歷史可以追溯到大約2700年前，當(dāng)時在西亞洲開始使用風(fēng)車。這一信息直接對應(yīng)了選項D的內(nèi)容。其他選項要么時間不符，要么主體錯誤，或者與題目描述的內(nèi)容不直接相關(guān)。因此，正確答案是D。5、[未知題型(5)]（改寫句子，句意不變，每空只填一個詞）Mr．Turnerwassobusythathecouldn'tgothere．Mr．Jacksonwentinstead．Mr．Turnerwas（）gothere,soMr．Jackson（）his（）．答案:oobusyto;took;place6、[未知題型(5)]（改寫句子，句意不變，每空只填一個詞）

Hegavemeanewpen．Anewpen（）（）（）me．答案:wasgivento7、[未知題型(5)]