2020-2025年銀行招聘之銀行招聘綜合知識(shí)通關(guān)考試題庫(kù)帶答案解析

單選題（共500題）1、上海證券交易所上市交易的某只股票，2009年末的每股稅后利潤(rùn)為0.2元，市場(chǎng)利率為2.5%。A.YXrB.Y/rC.r/YD.YX(1+r)【答案】B2、行政強(qiáng)制法是一部規(guī)范行政強(qiáng)制的設(shè)定和實(shí)施，保障和監(jiān)督行政機(jī)關(guān)依法履行職責(zé)，維護(hù)公共利益和社會(huì)秩序，保護(hù)公民、法人合法權(quán)益的重要法律。行政機(jī)關(guān)實(shí)施行政強(qiáng)制措施應(yīng)當(dāng)遵守的規(guī)定中不包括（）。A.現(xiàn)場(chǎng)筆錄時(shí)，當(dāng)事人拒絕簽名的，在筆錄中予以注明B.出示執(zhí)法身份證件C.由一名行政執(zhí)法人員實(shí)施D.當(dāng)事人不到場(chǎng)的，邀請(qǐng)見證人到場(chǎng)【答案】C3、Hewasdeterminedthathischildren（）tothebestschool.A.shouldgoB.wentC.oughttogoD.wouldgo【答案】A4、Excuseme,whendoesFlightCZ3391takeoff?A.lookupB.takeawayC.givebackD.turndown【答案】A5、資料：Globalbusinesstraveltopped$1.2trillionandisexpectedtoreach$1.6trillionby2020,accordingtonewresearchbytheGlobalBusinessTravelAssociation（GBTA）,anassociationrepresentingtheinterestsofcorporatetravelmanagers.What’smoreChinahasnowsurpassedtheU.S.asthelargestbusinesstravelmarketintheworld,ringingup$291billionlastyear.A.Personalizationisontherise,togetherwithsharingeconomyB.ITeraisfinallycomingfortravellingindustryC.BusinessmenarebecomingmoreandmoregenerousonglobalbusinesstripD.Traditionaltravelagencyisabouttofadeaway【答案】A6、（）是使得全球各地外匯市場(chǎng)的匯率保持一致的主要因素。A.套匯活動(dòng)B.國(guó)際貿(mào)易C.開放經(jīng)濟(jì)D.資金流動(dòng)【答案】A7、______workersareoftenrewardedwithhighersalariesandotherbenefits.A.ConscienceB.ConsciousnessC.ConscientiousD.Conscious【答案】C8、下面（）不是計(jì)算機(jī)局域網(wǎng)的主要特點(diǎn)。A.地理范圍有限B.數(shù)據(jù)傳輸頻率高C.通信延遲時(shí)間較低。可靠性較好D.構(gòu)建比較復(fù)雜【答案】D9、一次化妝舞會(huì)中，男士戴著藍(lán)色的帽子，女士戴著紅色的帽子。每個(gè)男士看見的藍(lán)色帽子比紅色帽子的2倍還多6個(gè)，每位女士看見的藍(lán)色帽子是所見紅色帽子的3倍。那么房間里一共有（）人。A.37B.27C.39D.29【答案】A10、資料：packingtipsA.RushouttothebaggagecarouselB.UseagreysuitcaseC.HeadtotheLost&FoundD.Markwithabrightlycoloredstring【答案】D11、匯率貼水是指()。A.遠(yuǎn)期匯率比即期匯率貴B.遠(yuǎn)期匯率比即期匯率便宜C.市場(chǎng)匯率比官方匯率貴D.市場(chǎng)匯率比官方匯率便宜【答案】B12、資料：Askedtonametheirfavoritecity,manyAmericanswouldselectSanFranciscowhichbeganasasmallSpanishoutpostlocatedonamagnificentbay.ThetownwaslittlemorethanavillageservingrancherswhentheUnitedStatestookpossessionofitin1846duringthewarwithMexico.A.heavyindustryB.governmentalheadquartersC.goldminingD.tradeandtourism【答案】D13、目前，我國(guó)金融債券的發(fā)行主體是（）。A.財(cái)政部B.中國(guó)人民銀行C.商業(yè)銀行D.政策性銀行【答案】D14、我國(guó)現(xiàn)行會(huì)計(jì)制度規(guī)定，資產(chǎn)負(fù)債表是按（）所反映的經(jīng)濟(jì)內(nèi)容設(shè)計(jì)的。A.資產(chǎn)=負(fù)債+所有者權(quán)益B.有借必有貸.借貸必相等C.賬戶的平行登記D.借貸記賬法【答案】A15、資料：JobResponsibilities:A.contactingrepairpersonnelwhenneededB.assistingwithfiredrillsC.maintaininginventoryofofficeD.typingreports,memosandcorrespondence【答案】B16、與其他金融機(jī)構(gòu)相比，商業(yè)銀行最明顯的特征是（）。A.以盈利為目的B.提供金礅服務(wù)C.吸收活期存款，創(chuàng)造信用貨幣D.執(zhí)行國(guó)家金融政策【答案】C17、Thesesmallcompaniesnowhavetheirown______identity.A.discreetB.discreteC.separatedD.isolated【答案】B18、資料：JobDescriptionA.SalesB.LegalAffairsC.LogisticsD.Marketing【答案】C19、下列屬于可再生資源的是（）。A.波浪能B.煤炭C.石油D.天然氣【答案】A20、計(jì)算機(jī)中1K字節(jié)表示的二進(jìn)制位數(shù)是（）。A.1000B.8×1000C.1024D.8×1024【答案】D21、資料：2014hasbeenalandmarkyearforAlibaba.Justlastweek,theChinesee-commercejuggernautsetaworld-recordsellingUS$9.3Billionworthofgoodsin24hoursonSinglesDay.Afewmonthsback,Alibabaclaimedthetitleoftheworld'sbiggestIPO,raisingUS$25BillionontheNYSE.ThingswillonlygetbiggerforAlibaba.A.35millionB.45millionC.780millionD.80million【答案】A22、資料：Seekingtoendastalemateinnegotiationsoverhercountry’swithdrawalfromtheEuropeanUnion,PrimeMinisterTheresaMayofBritainofferedFridaysubstantialpaymentstotheblocduringatwo-yeartransitionperiodimmediatelyafterthecountry’sexit.A.ThetwosideshavenotreachedanagreementonconditionsofBritain’sorderlyexitB.BritainrefusestofillthefinancialboleoftheEUC.BritishPeoplearedividedontheissueofBrexitD.EUdoesnotwantBritaintoexitfromit【答案】A23、（）的基本內(nèi)容是：只要財(cái)產(chǎn)權(quán)是明確的，并且交易成本為零或很小，則無論在開始時(shí)將財(cái)產(chǎn)權(quán)賦予誰，市場(chǎng)均衡的最終結(jié)果都是有效率的。A.帕累托定理B.歐拉定理C.恩格爾定理D.科斯定理【答案】D24、資料：Specialneedsstudentscannotonlylearnfromregulareducationteachers,butcanparticipateincollaborativelearningwithmainstreamstudentsaswell.Collaborativelearningallowsstudentstoworktogetheringroupstocompletelessonsandassignments.A.DoubtB.PositiveC.IndifferentD.Disagreeable【答案】B25、資料：Actually,anysaleisagiftuntilyougetpaid.Butexportersareespeciallyconcerned,sincetheirbuyersmightbe10,000milesaway！A.BusinessB.EconomyC.SocialD.Culture【答案】A26、Whilethereasonsformassive，longer-burningwildfiresarecomplex，thereis______thatwildfireswilloccurmorefrequentlywithclimatechange。A.consensusB.conclusionC.recognitionD.compromise【答案】A27、Word文檔的默認(rèn)擴(kuò)展名是（）。A.docB.x1sC.txtD.wps【答案】A28、下列說法中，不屬于中央銀行存款準(zhǔn)備金政策優(yōu)點(diǎn)的是（）。A.中央銀行具有完全的自主權(quán)B.對(duì)貨幣供應(yīng)量的作用迅速C.作用猛烈，缺乏彈性D.對(duì)松緊信用較公平【答案】C29、Passage3A.TheyhavetocanceltheirvacationsinNewEnglandB.Theyfinditunaffordabletodineinmom-and-poprestaurantsC.TheyhavetospendmoremoneywhenbuyingimportedgoodsD.Theymightlosetheirjobsduetopotentialeconomicproblems【答案】C30、按照承擔(dān)貸款風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的主體分類，貸款可分為自營(yíng)貸款和（）。A.委托貸款B.擔(dān)保貸款C.單一貸款D.銀團(tuán)貸款【答案】A31、資料：Earlierthismonth,presidentsBarackObamaoftheUSandXiJinpingofChinamadeanimportantsymbolicgesturewhentheycommittedtheircountries,thetwolargestgreenhousegasemitters,totheParisclimateagreement.Itwastheclearestsignalyettoinvestorsworldwidethattheyneedtothinkabouttheimplicationsofglobalwarmingfortheirportfolios.A.BlackRockisphilanthropicfundthatcaresaboutclimatechangeB.InvestorscantaketheopportunitiesbroughtbyclimatechangeC.ThethreatbroughtbyclimatechangestillneedsscientificevidenceD.Whatinvestorsthinkoftheclimatechangeisveryimportant【答案】B32、OPECholdsmeetingsfrequentlysoastoregulatetheoutpof__oil.A.firstB.crudeC.originalD.primary【答案】B33、資料：Upto80percentoftheworld’smiddleclasseswillliveindevelopingcountriesby2030thankstosurprisingrecentgainsinpovertyreduction,accordingtoaUnitedNationsreportpublishedonThursday.A.blockingB.undergoingC.supportingD.stressing【答案】C34、下面關(guān)于金融工具和金融市場(chǎng)敘述錯(cuò)誤的是（）。A.貸款屬于間接融資工具，其所在市場(chǎng)屬于間接融資市場(chǎng)B.股票屬于直接融資工具，其發(fā)行、交易的市場(chǎng)屬于直接融資市場(chǎng)C.銀行間同業(yè)拆借市場(chǎng)屬于貨幣市場(chǎng)，同業(yè)拆借是其中的一種短期金融工具D.銀行間債券市場(chǎng)屬于資本市場(chǎng)，債券回購(gòu)是其中的一種長(zhǎng)期金融工具【答案】D35、下列關(guān)于我國(guó)“四大名窟”的說法，錯(cuò)誤的是（）A.四大名窟都是以中國(guó)佛教文化為特色的B.四大名窟都位于我國(guó)南北分界線以北C.四大名窟均始建于魏晉南北時(shí)期D.四大名窟分布于我國(guó)四個(gè)不同省份【答案】D36、下列哪種結(jié)算工具適用于異地先拿貨款后發(fā)貨的結(jié)算？()A.銀行匯票B.商業(yè)匯票C.銀行本票D.支票【答案】A37、Theempiricalevidencesuggeststhat______extraworkinghourscanhavepositiveeffectsonlabormarketoutcomes,whileothersreportingzeroornegativeeffects.A.absorbingB.adoptingC.abolishingD.abandoning【答案】D38、資料：（二）A.explosivegrowthB.thereformofreversemortgagemarketC.littleconsiderationtosuitabilityD.aggressiveandimpropermarketing【答案】B39、向最終消費(fèi)者直接銷售產(chǎn)品和服務(wù)，用于個(gè)人及非商業(yè)性用途的活動(dòng)屬于（）。A.零售B.批發(fā)C.代理D.直銷【答案】A40、（）outofthewindow,Isawabus.A.HavelookedB.LookC.BeinglookedD.Looking【答案】D41、企業(yè)接受的現(xiàn)金捐贈(zèng)，應(yīng)計(jì)入（）。A.營(yíng)業(yè)外收入B.盈余公積C.資本公積D.未分配利潤(rùn)【答案】A42、Theteachertriedto____thetroublemakersbypairingthemwithawellbehavedpartner.A.breakoffB.breakdownC.breakinD.breakup【答案】D43、人民幣匯率形成機(jī)制改革堅(jiān)持主動(dòng)性、可控性、漸進(jìn)性的原則，2005年7月21日，人民幣匯率形成機(jī)制改革啟動(dòng)，開始實(shí)行以市場(chǎng)供求為基礎(chǔ)、參考一籃子貨幣政策進(jìn)行調(diào)節(jié)、有管理的浮動(dòng)匯率制度。自匯率形成機(jī)制改革以來，人民幣匯率彈性逐步擴(kuò)大，并形成雙向波動(dòng)的格局，呈現(xiàn)穩(wěn)中有升的態(tài)勢(shì)。A.固定匯率制B.浮動(dòng)匯率制C.盯住匯率制D.有管理的浮動(dòng)匯率制【答案】C44、資料：Earlierthismonth,presidentsBarackObamaoftheUSandXiJinpingofChinamadeanimportantsymbolicgesturewhentheycommittedtheircountries,thetwolargestgreenhousegasemitters,totheParisclimateagreement.Itwastheclearestsignalyettoinvestorsworldwidethattheyneedtothinkabouttheimplicationsofglobalwarmingfortheirportfolios.A.Toreducetheriskofglobalwarming,moreshouldbeinvestedonlow-emissionsenergysourcesB.Climatechangeisnotonlyaclimateissue,butalsoabusinessissueC.It’smoredifficulttoquantifythegreenhousegasemissionsontheDakotaAccessthanKeystoneXLD.USandChinawillworktogethertocopewithclimatechange【答案】D45、TheBrunwickExplorerisasubmersibleroboticvehicledesignedtosearchformineraldepositsfar______thesurfaceofsea.A.behindB.belowC.beyondD.between【答案】B46、Ifyouhaveneverplantedanything,youwillnotbeabletoknowthepleasureofwatchingthethingsyouhaveplaned（）.A.growB.togrowC.growingD.tobegrowing【答案】A47、TheOliveiraDiningGuide,anonlinedirectoryofrestaurants,is____bycuisinetype,pricerangeandlocation.A.searchB.searchableC.searchesD.searcher【答案】B48、（）howdifficultthesituationmayseem,itisveryimportanttorememberthatthereareotherswhoareinworsesituations.A.AsifB.EvensoC.AsthoughD.Nomatter【答案】D49、資料：Poorhealthisnotonlydamagingtoemployees,itisdetrimentaltobusinesses."Corporationspayaheavycostforstress-relatedillnesses,suchashypertension,gastrointestinalproblems,andsubstanceabuse."saysRubin.A.Incompanieswheregoodhealthispromoted,employeesaremorelikelytobeloyalandproductiveB.Offeringseminars,startingcompetitionsandofferingdiscountongymmembershipswillbecostly,socompaniesshouldnotpaymuchattentiontotheseactivitiesC.ExerciseplaysanimportantroleofbuildingastrongbodyD.Chronicstressintheworkplacemightbeharmfultothecompany'sinterest【答案】B50、為了保證計(jì)劃目標(biāo)得以實(shí)現(xiàn)，就需要有控制職能，控制的實(shí)質(zhì)就是使（）。A.實(shí)踐活動(dòng)符合于計(jì)劃B.計(jì)劃接近實(shí)際活動(dòng)C.實(shí)踐活動(dòng)具有指標(biāo)約束D.計(jì)劃得以嚴(yán)格執(zhí)行【答案】A51、匯率貼水是指()。A.遠(yuǎn)期匯率比即期匯率貴B.遠(yuǎn)期匯率比即期匯率便宜C.市場(chǎng)匯率比官方匯率貴D.市場(chǎng)匯率比官方匯率便宜【答案】B52、HurricaneKatrinapassedinmyownsurroundingsandA.involvedB.entailedC.panickedD.panic【答案】A53、留于以后年度分配的利潤(rùn)或待分配的利潤(rùn)是()。A.實(shí)收資本B.盈余公積C.資本公積D.未分配利潤(rùn)【答案】D54、1×2-2×3+3×4-4×5+5×6……+2011×2012-2012×2013=（）A.-2B.-2012C.-1013044D.-2026084【答案】D55、對(duì)于吉芬物品，其替代效應(yīng)和收入效應(yīng)，分別與價(jià)格成（）變動(dòng)。A.同向、同向B.同向、反向C.反向、同向D.反向、反向【答案】C56、資料：Acknowledgingthatso-calledcloudcomputingwillblurthedistinctionsbetweencomputersandnetworks,abouttwodozenbiginformationtechnologycompaniesplantoannounceanewstandards-settinggroupforcomputernetworking.Thegroup,tobecalledtheOpenNetworkingFoundation,hopestohelpstandardizeasetoftechnologiespioneeredatStanfordandtheUniversityofCalifornia,Berkeley,andmeanttomakesmallandlargenetworksprogrammableinmuchthesamewaythatindividualcomputersare.A.growinguseofcomputinginthee-commercemarketB.softwarefordatarushhoursC.improvedcomputersecurityD.networksthatarelessexpensivetobuild【答案】A57、資料：China'sFosunhasofferedtobuyalmost17percentofMillenniumBCP,Portugal'slargestlistedbank,andpotentiallyliftitsstaketo30percent,followingahavinginitssharepriceintheyeartodate.A.?197.3millionB.?240.7millionC.?438millionD.?43.4million【答案】C58、資料：Thebusinessannouncedthatrevenueshadgrownby10.2percentyear-on-yeartoRMB18.264billion（$2.748billion）.However,profitfelltoRMB2.866billion（$431.3billion）,a17.4percentdecreasefromthesameperiodin2015.A.BaiduhasbeencuttingofftheircostsB.Baidu'sprofithasfallenC.Baidu'srevenueshavebeenfallingD.Baiduhasbeenlosingmoney【答案】B59、IthinkIhadatleastabilliontests,including（）inwhichtheycutoutapieceofmusclefrommylegandlookedatitunderamicroscope.A.thatB.theoneC.itD.one【答案】D60、遠(yuǎn)期匯率的期限一般為（）個(gè)月。A.1~6B.3~9C.6~9D.6~12【答案】A61、2012年GDP增速目標(biāo)為（）；全年CPI控制在4%。A.7.5%B.7.8%C.7.6%D.8%【答案】A62、提出“師夷長(zhǎng)技以制夷”主張的是（）。A.林則徐B.魏源C.左宗棠D.曾國(guó)藩【答案】B63、用支出法核算GDP正確的公式是（）。A.GDP=消費(fèi)支出＋投資＋政府購(gòu)買＋（出口-進(jìn)口）B.GDP=消費(fèi)支出＋投資＋政府購(gòu)買＋（出口-進(jìn)口）＋轉(zhuǎn)移支付C.GDP=工資＋利息＋利潤(rùn)＋租金＋間接稅和企業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移支付＋折舊D.GDP=工資＋利息＋利潤(rùn)＋租金＋直接稅和企業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移支付＋折舊【答案】A64、Ihavetoadmitthat，althoughIstillfindhimratherarrogant，hehasgoneup______myestimationrecently.A.toB.inC.forD.at【答案】B65、IfEnglishmeansendlessnewwords，difficultgrammarandsometimesstrangepronunciation，youarewrong.Haven’tyounoticedthatyouhavebecomesmartersinceyoustartedtolearnalanguage?A.theexperienceoflearningasecondlanguagehasbadeffectonpeople’sbrainB.thereisnodifferencebetweenalatersecondlanguagelearnerandonewhodoesn’tknowasecondlanguageC.theearlieryoustarttolearnasecondlanguage，thehigherthegreymatterdensityisD.theabilityoflearningasecondlanguageischangingallthetime【答案】C66、經(jīng)濟(jì)一體化的最終目標(biāo)是（）。A.關(guān)稅同盟B.共同市場(chǎng)C.經(jīng)濟(jì)聯(lián)盟D.自由貿(mào)易區(qū)【答案】C67、Itwasveryimportant（）allprojectsbeforetheendofthefiscalyear.A.completeB.completedC.completingD.tocomplete【答案】D68、甲午戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)以后，外國(guó)輪船沿長(zhǎng)江最遠(yuǎn)可以到達(dá)（）。A.南京B.九江C.漢口D.重慶【答案】D69、2020年3月10日，北京航天飛行控制中心圓滿完成我國(guó)首次（）探測(cè)任務(wù)無線聯(lián)試，充分驗(yàn)證了探測(cè)器與地面系統(tǒng)的接口匹配性和一致性。A.火星B.相控陣?yán)走_(dá)C.空間引力波D.太陽(yáng)【答案】A70、資料：歐洲的經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家Mr.T首先跟你談了歐洲的一些優(yōu)勢(shì)，以及一些好的企業(yè)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列資料回答問題A.100millioneurosB.150millioneurosC.20millioneurosD.30millioneuros【答案】B71、不屬于資產(chǎn)管理理論基礎(chǔ)的是（）。A.商業(yè)性貸款B.轉(zhuǎn)移理論C.預(yù)期收入理論D.經(jīng)營(yíng)管理理論【答案】D72、資料：Inafamilywheretherolesofmenandwomenarenotsharplyseparatedandwheremanyhouseholdtasksaresharedtoagreaterorlesserextent,notionsofmalesuperiorityarehardtomaintain.Thepatternofsharingintasksandindecisionsmakesforequality,andthisinturnleadstofurthersharing.Insuchahome,thegrowingboyandgirllearntoacceptthatequalitymoreeasilythandidtheirparentsandtopreparemorefullyforparticipationinaworldcharacterizedbycooperationratherthanbythebattleofthesexes.A.menplayinafamilyB.womenplayinafamilyC.parentsplayinbringinguptheirchildrenD.equalityplaysinafamily【答案】A73、下列關(guān)于我國(guó)的公司債說法錯(cuò)誤的是（）。A.公司債的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)與公司本身的經(jīng)營(yíng)狀況直接相關(guān)，風(fēng)險(xiǎn)比國(guó)債要高B.我國(guó)的公司債范圍是廣義上的，包括了企業(yè)債與金融債C.我國(guó)公司債的發(fā)行和交易依據(jù)《公司法》與《證券法》有關(guān)規(guī)定D.我國(guó)公司債發(fā)行和交易的監(jiān)管機(jī)構(gòu)為中國(guó)證監(jiān)會(huì)【答案】B74、在我國(guó)貨幣層次劃分中，M。通常是指（）。A.企業(yè)單位的活期存款B.流通中的現(xiàn)金C.居民儲(chǔ)蓄存款D.銀行全部存款【答案】B75、LuoJingyu,19,hasfouryearsofexperienceofrunningbusiness.HeisalsoafreshmanintheartsdepartmentofHubeiUniversity.A.abcdB.abdcC.bacdD.cbad【答案】B76、資料：It’seasytotracetheevolutionoftheautomobile.Atmost，we’reonlytalkingaboutafewcenturiesoftechnologicaldevelopment，andmostoftheplans，prototypesandmodelsarestillaround.Withjustalittleresearch，youcaneasilytracethelatestmodelelectrichybridbacktoitssteam-poweredancestors.A.methodsofgenealogyB.methodsofarchaeologylinguisticsC.methodsofanthropologyD.methodsofprimatology【答案】D77、人工智能的出現(xiàn)對(duì)哲學(xué)意識(shí)論的意義是（）。A.否定了意識(shí)對(duì)物質(zhì)的能動(dòng)性B.根本改變了人類意識(shí)活動(dòng)中的主體性C.降低了人在意識(shí)活動(dòng)中的主體性D.表明意識(shí)活動(dòng)與其他物質(zhì)運(yùn)動(dòng)形式的同一性【答案】D78、根據(jù)《個(gè)人外匯管理辦法》的規(guī)定，下列說法不正確的是（）。A.外匯賬戶按主體類別區(qū)分為境內(nèi)個(gè)人外匯賬戶和境外個(gè)人外匯賬戶B.外匯賬戶按賬戶性質(zhì)區(qū)分為外匯結(jié)算賬戶、資本項(xiàng)目賬戶及外匯儲(chǔ)蓄賬戶C.結(jié)算賬戶用于轉(zhuǎn)賬匯款等資金清算支付D.儲(chǔ)蓄賬戶可用于外匯存取與轉(zhuǎn)賬【答案】D79、下列關(guān)于外匯說法中不正確的是（）。A.外匯是以外國(guó)貨幣表示的，必須具有充分的可兌換性，能夠自由地兌換成其他國(guó)家的貨幣或者其他信用工具進(jìn)行多邊支付B.外匯是非主權(quán)貨幣，通常各國(guó)政府允許外國(guó)貨幣作為本國(guó)市場(chǎng)的計(jì)價(jià)和結(jié)算貨幣，但不允許外國(guó)貨幣在本國(guó)境內(nèi)流通和使用C.外匯必須是在國(guó)外能得到補(bǔ)償?shù)膫鶛?quán)，具有可靠的物質(zhì)償付保證D.外匯必須是各國(guó)普遍接受的支付手段和可用作對(duì)外支付的金融資產(chǎn)【答案】C80、在保險(xiǎn)市場(chǎng)上，“道德風(fēng)險(xiǎn)”是指（）。A.保險(xiǎn)公司不能區(qū)分低風(fēng)險(xiǎn)顧客和高風(fēng)險(xiǎn)顧客B.高風(fēng)險(xiǎn)顧客有激勵(lì)提供錯(cuò)誤信號(hào)使保險(xiǎn)公司相信他是低風(fēng)險(xiǎn)顧客C.保險(xiǎn)公司可能會(huì)根據(jù)種族、性別和年齡來斷定哪些是高風(fēng)險(xiǎn)顧客D.顧客在購(gòu)買保險(xiǎn)后會(huì)改變自己的行為，即他在購(gòu)買保險(xiǎn)后的行為比之前更像一個(gè)高風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的顧客【答案】D81、現(xiàn)金、銀行存款日記賬的保存期限為()。A.15年B.10年C.25年D.5年【答案】C82、在短期內(nèi)，壟斷廠商無法改變固定要素投入量，而是通過在既定的生產(chǎn)規(guī)模下通過對(duì)產(chǎn)量和價(jià)格的調(diào)整，來實(shí)現(xiàn)（）的利潤(rùn)最大化。A.邊際利潤(rùn)等于長(zhǎng)期邊際成本B.邊際利潤(rùn)等于長(zhǎng)期平均成本C.邊際利潤(rùn)等于短期邊際成本D.邊際利潤(rùn)等于短期平均成本【答案】C83、多媒體的應(yīng)用領(lǐng)域十分廣闊，包括（）。A.教育和培訓(xùn)B.家庭娛樂、休閑C.商業(yè)和服務(wù)行業(yè)D.以上三項(xiàng)都包括【答案】D84、資料：From:prorno@A.InstructionsforenteringacompetitionB.chancetotryanewproductC.AnapologyforanerrorD.Thanksforcompletingacustomersurvey【答案】B85、在Word中使用標(biāo)尺可以直接設(shè)置縮進(jìn)，標(biāo)尺的頂部三角形標(biāo)記代表（）。A.左端縮進(jìn)B.右端縮進(jìn)C.首行縮進(jìn)D.懸掛式縮進(jìn)【答案】C86、以下選項(xiàng)是金融的特征的是()。A.金融是非信用交易B.金融只能發(fā)生在本機(jī)構(gòu)之間C.金融必須以資本為對(duì)象D.金融原則上必須以貨幣為對(duì)象【答案】D87、當(dāng)?shù)貢r(shí)間2013年3月26日晚上7時(shí)30分，中共中央總書記、國(guó)家主席習(xí)近平同志d席金磚峰會(huì)開幕式。開幕式前中國(guó)人民銀行宣布當(dāng)天已與巴西達(dá)成了中巴（）協(xié)議，旨在力強(qiáng)雙邊金融合作。A.人民幣清算B.本幣互換C.經(jīng)濟(jì)合作D.金融服務(wù)【答案】C88、Althoughsomeoftheseprojectshavebeenrecentlycompleted，themajorityofprojectswill______inthefallof2019.A.initiateB.originateC.manipulateD.commence【答案】D89、資料：Themarketisaconcept.Ifyouaregrowingtomatoesinyourbackyardforsaleyouareproducingforthemarket.Youmightsellsometoyourneighborandsometothelocalmanagerofthesupermarket.Butineithercase,youareproducingforthemarket.Youreffortsarebeingdirectedbythemarket.Ifpeoplestopbuyingtomatoes,youwillstopproducingthem.A.workinginabankB.printingabookC.attendinganightschoolD.growingbeansforsale【答案】C90、根據(jù)《公司法》的規(guī)定，有限責(zé)任公司首次股東大會(huì)會(huì)議由（）召集和主持。A.出資最多的股東B.全體股東一致認(rèn)可的股東C.公司董事會(huì)D.公司監(jiān)事會(huì)【答案】A91、TheVolckerRulebasicallysaysthatbankscan’tgamblewithriskyWallStreetbetsbecausetheymightmakebad______andcollapse。A.shiftsB.debtsC.mistakesD.bets【答案】B92、Newemployeesshouldspentmoreoftheirtimeon___duties.A.exceptionalB.professionalC.intentionalD.additional【答案】B93、Passage3A.TheythinkofitasagoodtouristdestinationB.TheyfeelcontemptuousofitC.TheyregarditasasuperpoweronthedeclineD.Theyaresympatheticwithit【答案】A94、屬于典型的負(fù)外部性例子的是（）。A.汽車尾氣B.海上燈塔C.企業(yè)對(duì)資源的配置D.義務(wù)教育【答案】A95、資料：October20,2013A.ProductReleaseB.DancingC.PresentationsD.Discussions【答案】B96、—Whydidn'tyoujoinuslastnight?A.watchedB.wouldwatchC.waswatchingD.hadwatched【答案】C97、In2008inflationwasrunning_________about4percent;in2009itwas4.5percent.A.toB.ofC.onD.at【答案】D98、下列不屬于審計(jì)的職能的是（）。A.經(jīng)濟(jì)監(jiān)督功能B.經(jīng)濟(jì)評(píng)價(jià)功能C.經(jīng)濟(jì)鑒證功能D.經(jīng)濟(jì)核算功能【答案】D99、Inadesperatemovetoincreasetheirrevenuestomeettheirsalesgoal,thecompanyisplanningtoofferaspecialdiscount（）itscustomers.A.byB.toC.withD.upon【答案】B100、資料：RahulChadha,co-chiefinvestmentofficerforHongKong-basedMiraeAssetGlobalInvestments,hasafewchartsheisparticularlyfondofwhenitcomestotellingastoryaboutinvestinginChina.A.TheworkforceinChinahasincreasedinpasttenyearsB.internetfirmsbenefitalotfromtheincomegrowthC.TheChinesegovernmentisimprovingthesocialwelfareforpeopleD.thepercapitaincomeinChinaisexpectedto$12,500ineightyears【答案】A101、商業(yè)銀行的經(jīng)營(yíng)是指對(duì)其所開展的各項(xiàng)業(yè)務(wù)活動(dòng)的（）。A.組織和控制B.組織和營(yíng)銷C.控制和監(jiān)督D.計(jì)劃和組織【答案】B102、關(guān)于奧肯定律，下列說法正確的是（）。A.奧肯定律是由英國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家奧肯提出來的B.奧肯定律衡量的是物價(jià)變動(dòng)率和失業(yè)率之間的相關(guān)關(guān)系C.當(dāng)實(shí)際GDP增長(zhǎng)相對(duì)于潛在GDP增長(zhǎng)上升1%，失業(yè)率下降大約1%D.當(dāng)實(shí)際GDP增長(zhǎng)相對(duì)于潛在GDP增長(zhǎng)上升2%，失業(yè)率下降大約1%【答案】D103、資料：Changingcareersisbecomingmorepopular.Notjustbecausetherearemorecareeroptionsavailable,butalsooutofnecessity.Asnewindustriesarise,othersdie.It'suptoyoutofigureoutifyourcareerisstillgoingtobearoundinthenext5-10years.Somestudiessaywecouldhaveasmanyasninecareersinourprofessionallifetime.Whichbegsthequestion:doyouknowwhatittakestosuccessfullychangecareerlanesrepeatedly?A.YouneedtohavemoreconversationsandconnectionswithinyournewcareerpathB.Youneedtobuildamarketingcampaignforyourbusiness-of-oneC.YouneedtogivethelogicandpassionbehindyourcareerchangeD.Youneedtomakesureeveryoneknowsaboutit【答案】D104、OnbehalfofboardofdirectorsIappreciateyouforprovidingthe____information.A.requestB.requesterC.requestingD.requested【答案】D105、生物的多樣性沒有涵蓋（）。A.遺傳多樣性B.生物物種多樣性C.生態(tài)系統(tǒng)多樣性D.物質(zhì)多樣性【答案】D106、低迷指經(jīng)濟(jì)蕭條、衰退，不景氣。以下屬于“低迷”的是（）。A.某商場(chǎng)開業(yè)時(shí)間不長(zhǎng)，員工跳槽比例高B.北京某餐館每天只出售一桌菜肴，就餐者須提前一個(gè)月預(yù)訂C.妙橋服裝市場(chǎng)原先人山人海，近一年來門可羅雀D.采用顧客會(huì)員制后，美容店顧客開始增加【答案】C107、Thefactisthat_____isgiventoseniorityandmanypeoplewouldratherbethetailofalionthantheheadofadog.A.priorityB.focusC.emphasisD.attention【答案】A108、提出“復(fù)雜人”假設(shè)的是（）。A.哈羅德·孔茨B.亨利·法約爾C.埃德加·沙因D.弗雷德里克·泰勒【答案】C109、2008年全球金融危機(jī)爆發(fā)以來，世界主要國(guó)家央行開始采取特殊貨幣政策，美國(guó)在利率水平已經(jīng)接近紀(jì)錄最低時(shí)，推出了一系列非常規(guī)貨幣政策，包括為了支持銀行貸款的長(zhǎng)期流動(dòng)性供給，為壓低長(zhǎng)期利率的資產(chǎn)購(gòu)買計(jì)劃等，除美國(guó)以外，美國(guó)、日本和歐洲銀行也采取了非常規(guī)貨幣政策。IMF于2013年5月16日發(fā)布了《非常規(guī)貨幣政策：最近經(jīng)驗(yàn)與前景》報(bào)告，報(bào)告稱發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家的非常規(guī)貨幣政策在很大程度上幫助實(shí)現(xiàn)了該國(guó)政策目標(biāo)，諸如持續(xù)兩年左右的購(gòu)買國(guó)債計(jì)劃幫助美國(guó)和英國(guó)的GDP增速提升了約2個(gè)百分點(diǎn)，然而，發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家的這些政策對(duì)世界其他國(guó)家也造成了很大的影響，大量資本流入拉丁美洲和亞洲，導(dǎo)致新興市場(chǎng)的匯率過度升值和波動(dòng)。A.物價(jià)穩(wěn)定B.國(guó)際收支逆差C.充分就業(yè)D.經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)【答案】B110、“三網(wǎng)”融合中的“三網(wǎng)”不包括（）。A.電信網(wǎng)B.廣播電視兩C.互聯(lián)網(wǎng)D.衛(wèi)星通信網(wǎng)【答案】D111、EversincebookcriticMartjaTaynbepraisedReinaldoDaSilva’sTheFlagBearer,____forithasskyrocketed.A.structureB.visionC.demandD.effort【答案】C112、資料：“Ourcarsareforpeoplewhowantsomethingdifferent.”A.ItdesignsclassiccarmodelsB.Itproduceshand-madecarsC.Itresearchanddevelopcar-relatedtechnologiesD.Itcreatesadvertisementsforthecars【答案】B113、新中國(guó)成立以來被國(guó)家授予第一個(gè)特等發(fā)明獎(jiǎng)的科學(xué)家是（）。A.錢學(xué)森B.李四光C.鄧稼先D.袁隆平【答案】D114、Passage3A.TheythinkofitasagoodtouristdestinationB.TheyfeelcontemptuousofitC.TheyregarditasasuperpoweronthedeclineD.Theyaresympatheticwithit【答案】A115、下列說法錯(cuò)誤的是（）。A.熱水管往往比冷水管先被凍裂B.高爾夫球上的微凹坑使作用于球上的空氣阻力減小C.自燃是由于材料內(nèi)部的氧化使得材料的熱量增加而引起的D.材料能夠燃燒是由于可燃材料富含一種叫“燃素”的物質(zhì)【答案】D116、下列表述正確的是（）。A.對(duì)于富有彈性（需求價(jià)格彈性大于1）的商品，升高價(jià)格會(huì)增加廠商的銷售收入B.對(duì)于缺乏彈性（需求價(jià)格彈性小于1）的商品，降低價(jià)格會(huì)增加廠商的銷售收入C.對(duì)于單位彈性（需求價(jià)格彈性等于1）的商品，降低或升高價(jià)格對(duì)均衡產(chǎn)出沒有影響D.對(duì)于無彈性（需求價(jià)格彈性等于0）的商品，廠商銷售收入會(huì)同比例于價(jià)格的上升而增加【答案】D117、剩余價(jià)值（）。A.在生產(chǎn)領(lǐng)域中產(chǎn)生，可以離開流通領(lǐng)域B.在流通領(lǐng)域中產(chǎn)生，但不能離開生產(chǎn)領(lǐng)域C.在生產(chǎn)領(lǐng)域中產(chǎn)生，通過流通領(lǐng)域來實(shí)現(xiàn)D.既在流通領(lǐng)域中產(chǎn)生，也在生產(chǎn)領(lǐng)域中產(chǎn)生【答案】C118、經(jīng)濟(jì)利潤(rùn)也稱為（）。A.超額利潤(rùn)B.正常利潤(rùn)C(jī).會(huì)計(jì)利潤(rùn)D.隱成本【答案】A119、在銀行發(fā)放貸款的情況下，貨幣作為價(jià)值運(yùn)動(dòng)的獨(dú)立形式從銀行單方面轉(zhuǎn)移到借款人．這時(shí)貨幣執(zhí)行的職能是（）。A.價(jià)值尺度B.支付手段C.流通手段D.貯藏手段【答案】B120、資料：It'ssocommontohearpeoplesay，“I’mstressedout，”almostasabadgeofhonor，asifthisisasymptomonlyofourfast-pacedmodernlife.Butinherbook，“Exhaustion：AHistory，”AnnaKatharinaSchaffnerwritesthatthesyndromeofmentalexhaustionhasexistedalmostsincethebeginningofhumanhistory.A.praiseB.sarcasmC.arixietyD.anger【答案】B121、資料：Dreamisastorythatapersonwatchesoreventakespartinduringsleep.Dreameventsareimaginary,buttheyarerelatedtorealexperiencesandneedsinthedreamer'slife.Theyseemrealwhiletheyaretakingplace.Somedreamsarepleasant,othersareannoying,andstillothersarefrightening.Everyonedreams,butsomepersonsneverrecalldreaming.Othersrememberonlyalittleaboutadreamtheyhadjustbeforeawakeningandnothingaboutearlierdreams.Noonerecallsallhisdreams.A.deprivespeopleofagoodsleepB.makespeoplealwaysrestlessC.disturbspeople’slifeD.isbeneficialtopeople【答案】D122、AprilfifteenthrepresentsaspecialdateforpeopleinUSA.Butitis________holiday.A.notB.noC.neitheD.nor【答案】B123、關(guān)于會(huì)計(jì)科目，下列說法不正確的是（）。A.會(huì)計(jì)科目是對(duì)會(huì)計(jì)要素的進(jìn)一步分類B.會(huì)計(jì)科目按其所提供的詳細(xì)程序不同，可以分為總分類科目和明細(xì)分類科目C.會(huì)計(jì)科目可以根據(jù)企業(yè)的具體情況自行設(shè)定D.會(huì)計(jì)科目是復(fù)式記賬和編制記賬憑證的基礎(chǔ)【答案】C124、Mostofusentirelyvaluehumanlife，____________somepeoplethinkofanimalsasbeingequallyimportant.A.andB.orC.butD.unless【答案】C125、Icannotthinkofanything______happenedthatdaywhichIwouldhavewishedotherwise.A.whatB.whoC.thatD.which【答案】C126、下列經(jīng)濟(jì)事項(xiàng)中，不屬于國(guó)際貨幣基金組織會(huì)員國(guó)國(guó)際儲(chǔ)備構(gòu)成內(nèi)容的是（）。A.貨幣性黃金B(yǎng).直接投資收益C.外匯儲(chǔ)備D.特別提款權(quán)【答案】B127、Theriseofthe____industryinGeorgiawasasignificanthistoricaldevelopmentwithaprofoundeffectonthestate'stextilemanufacture.A.fabricB.fiberC.filmingD.fashion【答案】A128、資料：Nocredit，badcreditHearthetermsoftenenoughandtheycanblurtogether.Thesecreditstatusesaren’toneandthesame，though.A.havingaccountssenttocollectionsB.lookingforano-creditcreditcardC.payingdownthebalanceD.closingyourcreditaccounts【答案】B129、資料：Inafamilywheretherolesofmenandwomenarenotsharplyseparatedandwheremanyhouseholdtasksaresharedtoagreaterorlesserextent,notionsofmalesuperiorityarehardtomaintain.Thepatternofsharingintasksandindecisionsmakesforequality,andthisinturnleadstofurthersharing.Insuchahome,thegrowingboyandgirllearntoacceptthatequalitymoreeasilythandidtheirparentsandtopreparemorefullyforparticipationinaworldcharacterizedbycooperationratherthanbythebattleofthesexes.A.authoritarianismisimportantB.neo-popismisunavoidableC.momismisessentialD.cooperationisnecessary【答案】D130、下列有關(guān)債權(quán)的說法中正確的有（）。A.債的標(biāo)的包括物、給付、智力成果B.債的標(biāo)的為給付C.債的標(biāo)的為物和給付D.債的標(biāo)的為物和智力成果【答案】B131、Consequently，asustainablebusinessmodelcan______companiestobetteradapttocomplexenvironmentsandachievesustainablecompetitiveadvantages。A.renderB.enableC.causeD.ensure【答案】B132、資料：Largeindustrializedarenowinarecession.Whataretheprospectsforeconomicrecovery?A.doubtfulB.indifferentC.positiveD.pessimistic【答案】C133、在單位協(xié)定存款業(yè)務(wù)中，對(duì)超過基本存款額度的存款按（）計(jì)付利息。A.活期存款利率B.定期存款利率C.中囯人民銀行規(guī)定的上浮利率D.協(xié)定存款利率【答案】C134、《邊城》是沈從文的代表作。此作品主要描繪了哪個(gè)地區(qū)風(fēng)土人情（）。A.湘西B.武漢C.長(zhǎng)沙D.婺源【答案】A135、當(dāng)外匯業(yè)務(wù)發(fā)生時(shí)，對(duì)有人民幣外匯匯率的外幣，都直接以（）為記賬單位。A.外幣B.原幣C.外幣或者原幣D.依情況而定使用何種貨幣【答案】B136、下列關(guān)于經(jīng)濟(jì)資本和監(jiān)管資本的說法中，錯(cuò)誤的是（）。A.賬面資本是銀行資本金的靜態(tài)反映，反映了銀行實(shí)際擁有的資本水平B.經(jīng)濟(jì)資本在數(shù)額上與非預(yù)期損失相等C.監(jiān)管資本是監(jiān)管當(dāng)局規(guī)定的銀行必須持有的與其業(yè)務(wù)總體風(fēng)險(xiǎn)水平相匹配的資本D.監(jiān)管資本是一種虛擬的、與銀行風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的非預(yù)期損失額相等的資本【答案】D137、人民幣匯率形成機(jī)制改革堅(jiān)持主動(dòng)性、可控性、漸進(jìn)性的原則，2005年7月21日，人民幣匯率形成機(jī)制改革啟動(dòng)，開始實(shí)行以市場(chǎng)供求為基礎(chǔ)、參考一籃子貨幣政策進(jìn)行調(diào)節(jié)、有管理的浮動(dòng)匯率制度。自匯率形成機(jī)制改革以來，人民幣匯率彈性逐步擴(kuò)大，并形成雙向波動(dòng)的格局，呈現(xiàn)穩(wěn)中有升的態(tài)勢(shì)。A.銀行間外匯市場(chǎng)B.同業(yè)拆借市場(chǎng)C.票據(jù)市場(chǎng)D.債券市場(chǎng)【答案】A138、根據(jù)財(cái)務(wù)管理理論，企業(yè)在生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營(yíng)活動(dòng)過程中客觀存在的資金運(yùn)動(dòng)及其所體現(xiàn)的經(jīng)濟(jì)利益關(guān)系被稱為（）。A.企業(yè)財(cái)務(wù)管理B.企業(yè)財(cái)務(wù)活動(dòng)C.企業(yè)財(cái)務(wù)關(guān)系D.企業(yè)財(cái)務(wù)【答案】D139、下面什么促銷方法有利于搞好企業(yè)與外界的關(guān)系，在公眾中樹立良好的企業(yè)形象，但其促銷效果難以把握?（）A.公共關(guān)系B.廣告C.人員推廣D.營(yíng)業(yè)推廣【答案】A140、The“curerate”ofmanydiseasesincreaseddramaticallyafterpenicillinwas______bymoredoctors.A.putintopracticeB.putintoeffectC.putintouseD.putintooperation【答案】C141、平原是地球上最適宜人類居住的地貌，下列平原中，面積最大的是（）。A.西西伯利亞平原B.華北平原C.亞馬孫平原D.東歐平原【答案】C142、資料：Specialneedsstudentscannotonlylearnfromregulareducationteachers,butcanparticipateincollaborativelearningwithmainstreamstudentsaswell.Collaborativelearningallowsstudentstoworktogetheringroupstocompletelessonsandassignments.A.IthelpsspecialneedsstudentsthinkcreativelyB.IthelpsspecialneedsstudentsfromalltheattendingstudentsC.IthelpsspecialneedsstudentslearnvariedabilityfromclassmatesD.Ithelpsstudentsworktogetheronsolvingproblemsandassignments【答案】D143、資料：Nomatterhowcarefullyyoupickthemembersonyourteam,youmaystillendupwithanegativeemployee.Theseworkersdon’tnecessarilyfallintothecategoryof“toxic,”butthey’rejustkindofadragwiththeircynical,pessimisticworldview.Ifyou‘redealingwithanegativeemployee,hereare3stepstotake.A.Ifyourmanagerissupportive,youmightfeelmorepositiveB.NegativeemployeesaredevastatingtothecompanyC.RaisingsalarieswillmakeemployeesfeelpositiveD.Promotionsmeansagreatdealtotheemployees【答案】B144、資料：Askedtonametheirfavoritecity,manyAmericanswouldselectSanFranciscowhichbeganasasmallSpanishoutpostlocatedonamagnificentbay.ThetownwaslittlemorethanavillageservingrancherswhentheUnitedStatestookpossessionofitin1846duringthewarwithMexico.A.1850B.1852C.1846D.1848【答案】A145、發(fā)生地震時(shí)，某大型超市內(nèi)發(fā)生了騷亂，下列人員中，所處位置相對(duì)安全的是（）。A.自動(dòng)電梯上B.奶粉貨架旁C.承重柱旁D.收銀臺(tái)旁【答案】C146、Ifyouwanttotakephotographs,youwillneedtoapplyfora____.A.permissibleB.permissionC.permittingD.permit【答案】D147、某班級(jí)組織春游，班干討論后規(guī)定獲得貧困助學(xué)金的同學(xué)交25元的活動(dòng)費(fèi)，其他同學(xué)交50元的活動(dòng)費(fèi)，班上共有60名同學(xué)，最后共收取春游費(fèi)2700元，該班有（）名同學(xué)獲得貧困助學(xué)金。A.10B.12C.14D.16【答案】B148、以下不屬于金融衍生品的是（）。A.股票B.遠(yuǎn)期C.期貨D.期權(quán)【答案】A149、Ifoundthewindows___.A.openB.tobeopenedC.opensD.opening【答案】A150、甲公司2008年度歸屬于普通股股東的凈利潤(rùn)為5000萬元。2008年1月1日，甲公司發(fā)行在外普通股股票數(shù)為8500萬股；2008年7月1日，新發(fā)行普通股股數(shù)1500萬股。甲公司于2009年5月1日宣告分派股票股利，以2008年12月31日總股本為基數(shù)每10股送6股。假定不考慮其他因素，甲公司2009年比較利潤(rùn)表中列示的2008年基本每股收益為（）元。A.0.267B.0.281C.0.338D.0.456【答案】C151、銀行的基本憑證有：現(xiàn)金付出傳票、()、轉(zhuǎn)賬借方傳票、轉(zhuǎn)賬貸方傳票、特種轉(zhuǎn)賬借方傳票、特種轉(zhuǎn)賬貸方傳票、表外科目借方傳票、表外等。A.現(xiàn)金支票B.現(xiàn)金收入傳票C.轉(zhuǎn)賬支票D.進(jìn)賬單【答案】B152、.下面各組宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展目標(biāo)所對(duì)應(yīng)的衡量指標(biāo)錯(cuò)誤的是（）。A.經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)—國(guó)民生產(chǎn)總值B.充分就業(yè)—失業(yè)率C.物價(jià)穩(wěn)定—通貨膨脹D.國(guó)際收支平衡—國(guó)際收支【答案】A15