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2025年暑假高中英語必修4同步練習題試卷考試時間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______一、單項選擇要求:認真閱讀每個句子,從四個選項中選出最符合句意的單詞或短語,填入括號內(nèi)。這一部分主要考察大家對基礎詞匯和語法的掌握程度,所以一定要細心,別馬虎了。記得,英語學習就像搭積木,一個單詞、一個語法點都是基礎,只有基礎打牢了,才能建成高樓大廈呢!1.Thelocalmuseumhasacollectionofancientartifactsthat______fromthesurroundingarea.A)originB)originateC)originatedD)originate2.Despitetheheavyrain,theydecidedto______theirpicnicplansandhaveitindoorsinstead.A)calloffB)callonC)calloutD)callin3.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglishspeakingskills,it'sessentialto______yourselfoftenandnotbeafraidofmakingmistakes.A)practiceB)practicingC)topracticeD)practiced4.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______theiressaysbeforesubmittingthemtoavoidanyplagiarismissues.A)proofreadB)proofreadingC)toproofreadD)proofreads5.Afteryearsofresearch,thescientistsfinally______acureforthediseasethathadbeenaffectingthecommunity.A)discoverB)discoveredC)discoveringD)todiscover6.Thecompany'ssuccesscanbeattributedtothehardworkanddedicationofitsemployees,whoalways______theirbesttoachievethecompany'sgoals.A)putoutB)putoffC)putupD)putin7.Shewassoengrossedinherbookthatshedidn't______thatshehadleftherglassesonthetable.A)noticeB)noticedC)noticingD)tonotice8.Theathlete'sperformanceattheOlympicswastruly______,settingnewrecordsandinspiringcountlessothers.A)spectacularB)speciallyC)spectatingD)spectrums9.Despitefacingnumerouschallenges,theteamremained______andeventuallywonthechampionship.A)determinedB)determinationC)determineD)determinately10.Theoldhouse,withitsintricatecarvingsandtimelessarchitecture,______asenseofhistoryandcharmthatishardtofindinmodernbuildings.A)embodiedB)embodiesC)embodyingD)toembody二、完形填空要求:仔細閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填寫空格,使短文意思完整、通順。這一部分主要考察大家對語篇的理解能力和詞匯運用能力,所以一定要結(jié)合上下文,認真思考,別光看表面意思哦。Lastsummer,Ihadtheopportunitytovolunteeratalocalanimalshelter.Theexperiencewasbothchallengingandrewarding,andittaughtmealotabouttheimportanceofcompassionandresponsibility.Theshelterwashometoavarietyofanimals,includingdogs,cats,andevenafewrabbits.Eachday,Ihelpedfeedtheanimals,cleantheircages,andplaywiththemtokeepthementertainedandhealthy.OneofthemostmemorablepartsofmyvolunteerworkwasspendingtimewithaseniordognamedMax.Maxhadbeenattheshelterforquitesometimeandseemedtohavegivenuphopeoffindingaforeverhome.However,mydailyvisitsandgentleinteractionswithhimslowlybegantochangehisdemeanor.Hestartedtowaghistailmoreoftenandevenallowedmetogivehimabellyrub,somethinghehadneverdonebefore.Itwasheartwarmingtoseethepositiveimpactthatalittleloveandattentioncouldhaveonananimalinneed.Throughoutmyvolunteerexperience,Ialsolearnedaboutthemanychallengesfacedbyanimalsheltersandthededicatedstaffandvolunteerswhoworktirelesslytocarefortheanimals.Isawfirsthandhowimportantitistosupporttheseorganizationsthroughdonations,adoption,orevenjustbyspreadingawarenessabouttheissuestheyface.Theanimalsinthesesheltersdeservetobetreatedwithkindnessandrespect,anditisuptoallofustoensurethattheyreceivetheloveandcaretheyneed.Bytheendofmyvolunteercommitment,Ihadnotonlygainedadeeperappreciationfortheworkdonebyanimalsheltersbutalsoastrongersenseofempathyandresponsibilitytowardsalllivingcreatures.Thisexperiencehasstayedwithme,andIwillalwaysbegratefulfortheopportunitytomakeadifferenceinthelivesoftheseanimals.Itremindedmethateventhesmallestactsofkindnesscanhaveaprofoundimpact,andthatcompassionisapowerfulforcethatcanbringaboutpositivechangeintheworld.三、閱讀理解要求:認真閱讀下面的三篇短文,每篇短文后面都有幾道問題,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。這一部分主要考察大家的閱讀理解能力和分析推理能力,所以一定要仔細閱讀,抓住文章的重點,別被細節(jié)繞暈了。記住,讀懂文章就像解謎題,需要耐心和細心,才能找到正確的答案。Passage1Therapidadvancementoftechnologyhassignificantlytransformedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.Fromtheinventionoftheinternettotheriseofsmartphones,technologicalinnovationshavemadeourlivesmoreconvenientandefficient.However,thisdigitalrevolutionhasalsobroughtaboutnewchallengesandconcerns.Oneofthemostdebatedissuesistheimpactofsocialmediaonmentalhealth.Manystudieshaveshownthatexcessiveuseofsocialmediacanleadtoincreasedfeelingsofloneliness,anxiety,anddepression.Ontheotherhand,technologyhasalsofacilitatedthespreadofmisinformationandfakenews,whichcanhaveseriousconsequencesonsociety.Despitethesedrawbacks,itisclearthattechnologywillcontinuetoplayacentralroleinourlives,anditisuptoustouseitresponsiblyandethically.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A)Thehistoryoftechnologicalinnovations.B)Theimpactoftechnologyonmentalhealthandsociety.C)Thebenefitsofusingsmartphones.D)Theriseofsocialmediaanditseffects.2.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomeofthenegativeeffectsofsocialmedia?A)Itimprovescommunicationskills.B)Itleadstoincreasedfeelingsoflonelinessanddepression.C)Ithelpspeoplestayconnectedwithfriendsandfamily.D)Itpromotesasenseofcommunity.3.Whatisamajorconcernhighlightedinthepassageregardingtechnology?A)Technologyhasmadeourliveslessconvenient.B)Thespreadofmisinformationandfakenews.C)Technologyhasreducedtheneedforhumaninteraction.D)Theinventionoftheinternethascausedjoblosses.4.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthefutureoftechnology?A)Itwillbecomelessimportantinourlives.B)Itwillcontinuetoplayacentralrole,butweneedtouseitresponsibly.C)Itwillmainlybeusedforentertainmentpurposes.D)Itwillprimarilyfocusonimprovingmentalhealth.Passage2Environmentalconservationhasbecomeacriticalissueinrecentyears,astheplanetfacesnumerouschallengesduetohumanactivities.Climatechange,deforestation,andpollutionarejustafewexamplesoftheenvironmentalproblemsthatneedurgentattention.Fortunately,therearemanythingsindividualscandotohelpprotecttheenvironment.Recycling,usingrenewableenergysources,andreducingwastearesomeofthemosteffectivewaystomakeapositiveimpact.Additionally,supportingsustainablebusinessesandadvocatingforenvironmentalpoliciescanhelpcreateamoreeco-friendlyfuture.Whilethetaskmayseemdaunting,itisessentialtorememberthateverysmallactioncounts.Byworkingtogether,wecanmakeasignificantdifferenceandensureahealthierplanetforfuturegenerations.5.Whatisthemainfocusofthepassage?A)Thehistoryofenvironmentalconservation.B)Theimportanceofenvironmentalconservationandwaystocontribute.C)Theimpactofhumanactivitiesontheenvironment.D)Thebenefitsofusingrenewableenergysources.6.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomeeffectivewaystoprotecttheenvironment?A)Usingdisposableproductsandgeneratingmorewaste.B)Recycling,usingrenewableenergy,andreducingwaste.C)Deforestationandpollution.D)Focusingonentertainmentandleisureactivities.7.Whatmessagedoesthepassageconveyaboutenvironmentalconservation?A)Itistoolatetomakeadifference.B)Individualactionscanhaveasignificantimpact.C)Environmentalproblemsarenotaseriousconcern.D)Onlylargecorporationscanmakeadifference.8.Whatisthepassagesuggestingaboutthefutureofenvironmentalconservation?A)Itwillbecomelessimportantastimepasses.B)Itwillrequiremoregovernmentintervention.C)Itwillneedthecooperationofindividualsandcommunities.D)Itwillmainlyfocusontechnologicalsolutions.Passage3Theimportanceofeducationcannotbeoverstated.Itisthekeytopersonaldevelopment,economicgrowth,andsocialprogress.Educationequipsindividualswiththeknowledgeandskillstheyneedtosucceedinlife.Italsofosterscriticalthinking,creativity,andempathy,whichareessentialqualitiesintoday'sdiverseandinterconnectedworld.Unfortunately,accesstoqualityeducationisnotuniversal.Manychildrenaroundtheworldaredeniedtheopportunitytoattendschoolduetopoverty,conflict,orlackofresources.Effortstoimproveeducationalopportunitiesforallarecrucial.Investingineducation,particularlyinunderprivilegedareas,canleadtolong-termbenefitsforbothindividualsandsociety.Byensuringthateveryonehasaccesstoqualityeducation,wecancreateamoreequitableandprosperousworld.9.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A)Thehistoryofeducationindifferentcountries.B)Theimportanceofeducationandtheneedtoimproveaccesstoqualityeducation.C)Thebenefitsofattendingaprestigiousuniversity.D)Theroleoftechnologyineducation.10.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomeofthebenefitsofeducation?A)Itleadstojoblossesandeconomicdecline.B)Itequipsindividualswithknowledgeandskills,fosterscriticalthinking,andpromotesempathy.C)Itisprimarilyfocusedonmemorizingfacts.D)Itisonlyimportantforwealthyindividuals.11.Whatisamajorchallengehighlightedinthepassageregardingeducation?A)Educationistooexpensiveformostpeople.B)Accesstoqualityeducationisnotuniversal.C)Schoolsareclosingdownduetolackoffunding.D)Studentsarenotinterestedinlearning.12.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthefutureofeducation?A)Itwillbecomelessimportantastechnologyadvances.B)Itwillneedmoregovernmentinterventionandinvestment.C)Itwillmainlyfocusononlinelearning.D)Itwillbelimitedtoafewdevelopedcountries.四、書面表達要求:根據(jù)所給的提示,寫一篇短文,內(nèi)容要完整、通順、連貫。這一部分主要考察大家的書面表達能力和語言組織能力,所以一定要認真構思,運用所學詞匯和語法,寫出流暢自然的文章。記住,寫作就像畫畫,需要用心去描繪,才能畫出美麗的圖畫。Prompt:Describeyourfavoriteholidayandexplainwhyitisspecialtoyou.Includedetailsabouttheactivitiesyoudo,thepeopleyouspendtimewith,andanymemorableexperiencesyouhad.Ispentmylastsummervacationinasmallcoastaltown,wherethecrystal-clearwatersandpristinebeachesmadeitaperfectescapefromthehustleandbustleofcitylife.Everymorning,Iwouldwakeuptothesoundofwavesgentlycrashingontotheshore,andthefreshseabreezewouldfillmyroomwitharefreshingscent.Oneofthehighlightsofmytripwasspendingtimewithmygrandparents,wholiveinthetown.Theytookmetoexplorethelocalmarkets,whereItriedavarietyofdeliciousseafooddishesandboughthandmadesouvenirs.Themostmemorableexperiencewasasunsethikeonanearbyhill.Asthesundippedbelowthehorizon,paintingtheskyinshadesoforangeandpink,Ifeltadeepsenseofpeaceandgratitudefortheloveandsupportofmyfamily.Thisholidaywasspecialtomebecauseitallowedmetodisconnectfromthepressuresofdailylifeandreconnectwiththepeoplewhomeanthemosttome.Thisholidaywasspecialtomebecauseitallowedmetodisconnectfromthepressuresofdailylifeandreconnectwiththepeoplewhomeanthemosttome.Thebeachbecamemysanctuary,whereIcouldunwindandsoakupthesun,whiletheactivitieswedidtogethercreatedlastingmemories.Whetheritwasbuildingsandcastles,swimmingintheocean,orsimplystrollingalongtheshore,eachmomentfeltpureanduncomplicated.ThebondIsharedwithmygrandparentsdeepenedduringthistime,aswelaughedtogether,sharedstories,andcreatednewtraditions.Thebeautyofthenaturalsurroundingsandthewarmthofhumanconnectionmadethisholidayatrulyunforgettableexperience.Itremindedmeoftheimportanceoftakingtimetoappreciatethesimplejoysinlifeandthevalueofrelationshipsthatenrichoureverydayexperiences.五、口語表達要求:根據(jù)所給的情景,進行口頭表達練習。這一部分主要考察大家的口語表達能力和溝通能力,所以一定要大膽開口,運用所學詞匯和語法,說出流暢自然的句子。記住,口語表達就像唱歌,需要用心去唱,才能唱出優(yōu)美的旋律。Scenario:Youareatacoffeeshopwithafriend,andyouwanttoorderacoffeeandapastry.Youalsowanttoaskyourfriendabouttheirday.Hi,couldIpleasehaveacupofcoffeeandapastry?Whatdidyoudotoday?Ihopeyouhadagoodday!Hi,I'llhavealatte,please,andacroissant.Howwasyourday?Didyoudoanythinginteresting?It'salwaysgreattocatchupandhearaboutyourexperiences.本次試卷答案如下一、單項選擇答案及解析1.Boriginate解析:句意是“當?shù)夭┪镳^收藏了來自周邊地區(qū)的古代文物”,這里需要一個動詞原形,表示“起源于”。origin是名詞,originate是動詞原形。2.Acalloff解析:句意是“盡管雨下得很大,他們決定取消他們的野餐計劃,并在室內(nèi)進行”,calloff意為“取消”,符合句意。3.Apractice解析:句意是“如果你想提高你的英語口語能力,重要的是經(jīng)常練習自己,不要害怕犯錯誤”,it'sessentialtodosth結(jié)構,topractice是不定式,但這里需要動詞原形practice。4.Aproofread解析:句意是“老師要求學生提交論文前仔細校對,以避免任何剽竊問題”,proofread意為“校對”,符合句意。5.Bdiscovered解析:句意是“經(jīng)過多年的研究,科學家們終于發(fā)現(xiàn)了一種治療這種疾病的療法”,這里需要過去式discovered。6.Dputin解析:句意是“公司的成功可以歸功于員工的辛勤工作和奉獻,他們總是盡力實現(xiàn)公司的目標”,putin意為“投入”,符合句意。7.Anotice解析:句意是“她如此沉迷于她的書,以至于沒有注意到她把眼鏡留在了桌子上”,didn'tnotice意為“沒有注意到”,符合句意。8.Aspectacular解析:句意是“這位運動員在奧運會的表現(xiàn)真是精彩,創(chuàng)造了新紀錄,激勵了無數(shù)人”,spectacular意為“精彩的”,符合句意。9.Adetermined解析:句意是“盡管面臨許多挑戰(zhàn),這個團隊仍然堅定,最終贏得了冠軍”,determined意為“堅定的”,符合句意。10.Bembodies解析:句意是“這所老房子,以其復雜的雕刻和永恒的建筑,體現(xiàn)了一種歷史感和魅力,這在現(xiàn)代建筑中很難找到”,embodies意為“體現(xiàn)”,符合句意。二、完形填空答案及解析1.BTheimpactoftechnologyonmentalhealthandsociety.解析:文章主要討論了技術對心理健康和社會的影響,包括社交媒體的負面影響和技術的其他影響。2.BItleadstoincreasedfeelingsoflonelinessanddepression.解析:文章提到過度使用社交媒體會導致孤獨感和抑郁情緒的增加。3.BThespreadofmisinformationandfakenews.解析:文章指出技術的一個主要問題是虛假信息和假新聞的傳播。4.BItwillcontinuetoplayacentralrole,butweneedtouseitresponsibly.解析:文章認為技術將繼續(xù)在我們生活中發(fā)揮核心作用,但我們需要負責任地使用它。5.BTheimportanceofenvironmentalconservationandwaystocontribute.解析:文章主要強調(diào)了環(huán)境保護的重要性以及如何為環(huán)境保護做出貢獻。6.BRecycling,usingrenewableenergy,andreducingwaste.解析:文章提到一些保護環(huán)境的有效方法,如回收、使用可再生能源和減少浪費。7.BIndividualactionscanhaveasignificantimpact.解析:文章傳達的信息是個人的行動可以產(chǎn)生重大影響。8.CItwillneedthecooperationofindividualsandcommunities.解析:文章認為環(huán)境保護需要個人和社區(qū)的共同努力。9.BTheimportanceofeducationandtheneedtoimproveaccesstoqualityeducation.解析:文章主要討論了教育的重要性以及改善教育機會的必要性。10.BItequipsindividualswithknowledgeandskills,fosterscriticalthinking,andpromotesempathy.解析:文章提到教育的一些好處,如賦予個人知識和技能,培養(yǎng)批判性思維和同理心。11.BAccesstoqualityeducationisnotuniversal.解析:文章指出教育的一個主要挑戰(zhàn)是優(yōu)質(zhì)教育機會并不普遍。12.BItwillneedmoregovernmentinterventionandinvestment.解析:文章認為未來教育需要更多的政府干預和投資。三、閱讀理解答案及解析Passage11.BTheimpactoftechnologyonmentalhealthandsociety.解析:文章主要討論了技術對心理健康和社會的影響。2.BItleadstoincreasedfeelingsoflonelinessanddepression.解析:文章提到過度使用社交媒體會導致孤獨感和抑郁情緒的增加。3.BThespreadofmisinformationandfakenews.解析:文章指出技術的一個主要問題是虛假信息和假新聞的傳播。4.BItwillcontinuetoplayacentralrole,butweneedtouseitresponsibly.解析:文章認為技術將繼續(xù)在我們生活中發(fā)揮核心作用,但我們需要負責任地使用它。Passage25.BTheimportanceofenvironmentalconservationandwaystocontribute.解析:文章主要強調(diào)了環(huán)境保護的重要性以及如何為環(huán)境保護做出貢獻。6.BRecycling,usingrenewableenergy,andreducingwaste.解析:文章提到一些保護環(huán)境的有效方法,如回收、使用可再生能源和減少浪費。7.BIndividualactionscanhaveasignificantimpact.解析:文章傳達的信息是個人的行動可以產(chǎn)生重大影響。8.CItwillneedthecooperationofindividualsandcommunities.解析:文章認為環(huán)境保護需要個人和社區(qū)的共同努力。Passage39.BTheimportanceofeducation
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