2022年大連市高三第二次模擬考試英語(yǔ)注意事項(xiàng)：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的名字、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。2.作答時(shí)，務(wù)必將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上。寫(xiě)在本試卷及草稿紙上無(wú)效。第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）5、、C10Whatarethespeakersgoingtodotoday?afriend. B.Lookforajob. C.Seeamovie.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?Thesleepingpillsareeffective.Themantookthesleepingpills.Thewomandislikedthesleepingpills.Whatisthemandoing?Shoppingonline. B.SurfingtheInternet. C.Drivinghome.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherperformance?B.Dissatisfied. C.pleased.WhatwilltheGreensdoaftertheirdaughtergoestocollege?Goonlivingthere.Leavethepresentplace.Buymuchfurniture.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）5ABC5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。Whatcolouristhehotel?B.Green. C.Brown.Howlongwillittakethewomantogettothehotel?Eightminutes. B.minutes. C.minutes.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?Inthemorning. B.Intheafternoon. C.Intheevening.Whatisthemealmadeupof?Sandwiches,juiceandmilk.Chicken,soupandsandwiches.Chicken,juiceandsandwiches.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?Atthecustomshouse.Attheduty-freeshop.Atthesupermarket.Howmuchshouldthewomanpayforthecamera?A.$303. B.$320. C.$337.Whatwastakenawayfromthewoman?B.Fruits. C.Cigarettes.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。Whoisthewoman?Ahotelclerk. B.Thewife. C.Acompanysecretary.Whenwillthemanarrive?OnTuesdaythisweek.OnTuesdaynextweek.OnThursdaynextweek.Whatkindofroomwillthemanprobablybook?AdoubleroomwithaparkAdoubleroomwithanoceanAsingleroomwithwirelessnetwork.Whichbreakfastisincludedintheprice?Japanesefood. B.Chinesefood. C.Englishfood.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第18至20題。Whycan’tthespeakerrememberlifewithoutcomputers?Hehasforgottenit.Hehasn’texperienceHeistooyoungtorememberWhoworkedoutthecalculationsbeforecomputers?Machines. B.Calculators. C.Humanbeings.Whendidtheearlyexampleofhumancomputersappear?Intheearly1700. B.Inthe1700s. C.Inthelate1700s.20.HowlongdidittaketomakethemodeloftheorbitofComet?A.Fivemonths. B.Sevenmonths. C.A第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）（共152.5分，滿分37.5閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ABooksinthePastReconsideredTheBrightAgesMatthewGabrieleandDavidM.Perry($30)You’veprobablyhearditsaidthattheMiddleAgeswerehorrible,yet“nothingcouldbefurtherfromthetruth,”saidEleanorJanegainSlate.Finally,twohistorianshaveproducedabriefaccountabouttheera’scomplexityandthehistorythatalmostanyonecanenjoyreading.LearwifeJ.R.Thorp($26)YouknowKingLear’sstory,butwhatabouthiswife’s?saidAngelaLashbrookinTheNewYorkTimes.Inthisnovel,J.R.Thorpimaginesthatthequeenwasforcedintoanabbey15yearsearlierandlaterlearnedherhusbandandthreedaughtershaddied.Whiledeepingrief,shestirsupchaosaroundher,andtheresultingdrama,is“popularwithcruelty,betrayal,andpassion.”PowersandThronesDanJones($35)DanJones?longernewhistoryoftheMiddleAgesfocusesmoreonpoliticalandmilitaryeventsandtrends,saidEmilyMichelsoninTheWashingtonPost.Jones?versioncanbecriticizedforpayingtoolittleattentiontoordinarypeople,butalso“givesusacomplexMiddleAgeswhereEastandWestaredeeplyconnected.”TheLastKingofAmericaAndrewRoberts($40)Britain’sKingGeorgeIIIiswidelyrememberedasthemademperorwholosttheAmericancolonies,saidWilliamAnthonyHayinTheWallStreetJournal.KingGeorgedidhavefailuresandsufferedfromdepression.Still,wemisunderstandhimifwefailtorecognizethatheputParliament’swillabovehisown.Whichbookisaboutthelifeofaqueen?A.TheBrightAges.B.Learwife.C.PowersandThrones.D.TheLastKingofAmerica.Whocareslittleaboutordinarypeopleinhisbook?A.DanJones.B.DavidM.Perry.C.AndrewRoberts.D.EmilyMichelson.HowmuchwillyoupayifyouwanttobuybooksabouttheMiddleAges?A.$56. B.$61. C.$65. D.$66.BInmyfirstyearinBeijing,IsignedupforChineselanguageclassesatacommunitycenter.Everyotherday,IwouldbewithotherstudentsreadingfromaChineseworkbook,repeatingtheteacher’swords,takingdownnotes,practicingpronunciations.Learninganewlanguageislikesteppingintoanotherperson!Andthenthepandemic（流行?。﹉appened.Inlockdown,andwithnoonetospeakto,thefewwordsIpickedupdisappearedfrommyconsciousness（意識(shí)）.ButtherearethreewordsI?vekepttomemory“Tingbudong”.IuseitmostlywithDididriverswhoaskmequestionsItrulydonotunderstand.Thedriverwouldusuallyletoutalaugher,repeatthephrasewiththecorrectChineseaccent,andthendrivequietlytomydestination.Ihaveused“Tingbudong”onalmosteveryoneandit’sbeenusedonme,too.TherewasaChineseboyintheneighborhood.Isaid,“Hello,howareyou?”Iheardhimsay,“Tingbudong”.Hah!Shoe’sontheotherfoot,Ithought,alaughbubbleforminginmyhead.SometimesIdidn’tmeantocomeacrossasimpolite.WhatIreallywantedtosayis:“Tingbudong”,butpleasespeakslowlysoIcanunderstandyou;Iwanttohaveaconversationwithyou.Maybewecanbefriends?Truthbetold,Idon’tlikesaying“Tingbudong”becauseIenjoychattingtotaxidrivers.InNewYorkCity,thetaxidriversaresuchengagingstorytellers,andsomearereallyopinionated.Theyhavetheirviewsoneverythingfrompoliticstopizza.I?msuresomeChinesedriversalsohaveinspiringstoriestheywouldlovetosharewithstrangers,exceptthatlanguageisabarrierthattakestimetobreakdown.Learningasecondlanguageissaidtobegoodexerciseforthebrain.Chinesehasgivenmineahigh-intensityworkout.WhatdifficultydidtheauthorhaveinlearningChinese?Dididriversusuallylaughedather.Sheonlyremembered“Tingbudong”.ChinesewordsarereallyhardtoShehadnobodytopractisewithduringthepandemic.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“Shoe’sontheotherfoot”meaninparagraph3?A.Theboy’sshoeswerewronglyworn.B.Theboyworetheauthor’sshoes.C.Theimaginabledifficultyhappened.D.Thesituationwasquitedifferent.Whatdoesthelastbutoneparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Taxidrivers’abilitiesoftellingstories.B.Thespecialviewsonfuturestudies.C.D.Thedislikeofengagingstorytellers.theauthor’sattitudetowardsherlanguagelearning?Optimistic. B.Doubtful. C.Desperate. D.Critical.CFarmersinsouthernItalyareplantingavocadosandmangos.Tropical（熱帶的）creaturessuchastherabbitfishareturningupinMediterraneannets.AndBordeauxwinemakersfearthattheirMerlotgrapesmaybecomeextinct.Fiftyyearsagoallthiswouldhavebeenunthinkable.Butsincetheearly1980srisingtemperatureshaveforcedsomefarmerstochangegrapesforpassionfruit.ItalyandFrancehavelongbeenproudoftheircuisines.BothcountriesjealouslyguardtherulesthatsayonlyhammadeinParmacanbecalled“ProsciuttodiParma”,andonlyfizzywinemadeinChampagnecanbecalled“ChampagneRoquefort”.Thefactofhavingbeengrownsomewherefamoushastraditionallybeenseenasaguaranteeofquality.Butclimatechangecouldupsetthat.Takepolenta（玉米糊）,apopularItaliandishconsistingalmostentirelyofgroundcorn.HightemperaturesanddrierweatherhavealreadyreducedcornyieldsinsouthernItaly.Ifthispatterncontinuesandspreadsnorthwards,willItalianpolenta-makershavetoordertheircornsfromelsewhere?Itissaidthatwheatyieldswillsharplyfallthereifthetemperaturekeepsonrising.Soshouldpeopleworryaboutthefutureofspaghetti?GabrieleCola,aresearcheratMilanUniversity,talksabouttheshortterm.“Idon’tseecropsatseriousrisk.Becausefarmingistechnologicallycapable,itcanalwaysrespondtochanges,”hesays.Increasedirrigationcancountertheeffectsofdrought.Scientistsmayalsobreedmoreresistantvarietiesofcrops.Butinthelongrundeeperchangeseemslikely.Iftemperaturesriseconstantly,farmersinnorthernEuropemayfindtheycangrowsouthernstaples;polentamayinvade（）Germany.Andsouthernlocalsmayhavetoadapt.IftropicalfruitcontinuestothriveinSicily,couldhamandpineapplepizzaonedaybeconsideredauthenticallyItalian?Whydofarmerschangetheirtypesofcrops?A.Toearnhighprofit.B.Toincreasetheproduction.C.Tosavethemfromextinction.D.Toadapttotheenvironment.Whatusedtobeastandardofthegoods?quality?A.Thepatternoftheproduct.B.Theclimatecondition.C.Thewell-knownplaceofproduction.D.Thecomplexproducingprocedure.Whydoestheauthormention“polentamayinvadeGermany”inthelastparagraph?A.Tosupporttheargument.B.Todrawaconclusion.C.Tomakecomparisons.D.Tointroducethefollowing.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.TheFutureoftheTropicalFruitsB.GlobalWarmingandFoodC.ClimateChangesandPeopleD.TheCrisisofGlobalWarmingDWithnewproductionsandtheaterspaces,ShanghaiGrandTheaterkickedoffits2022springandsummerseasononFeb.24.Thenewseasonconsistsofmorethan200performancesof60productions.TheShanghaiTheaterestablisheditsownproductioncenterlastandwilllaunchthreenewproductionsthisyear:theChineseeditionsofTheBrothersamusicalfromSouthKorea;Frankenstein,aBritishplaybyNickDearthatisbasedonthenovelbyMaryShelley;andaneweditionoftheclassicalChineseKunquOperapieceThePeonyPavilion.Thetheaterwillintroduceanewspace,theTheaterindistrictinMarch,andtheBundTheaterinXuhuidistrictwillopennextShanghaiGrandTheaterwillalsolaunchathemedartseasoninallthreevenuesinthefuture.Thenumberofshowsandbox-officeincomedroppedconsiderablyin2020duetotheCOVID-19pandemicbutlastyearsawfiguresrisingbacktowhattheywerein2019,saidZhangXiaoding,generalmanagerofthetheaterattheseasonopening.nottoandcrossover,wealsohavetoprovideanirreplaceableexperienceforaudiences,”Zhangsays.“Onecanwatchthedancehighlightsofthepoeticdance,ThePaintingJourney:TheLegendofaPanoramaofMountainsandRivers,whichwasperformedduringtheChinaCentralSpringFestivalgala（盛會(huì)）,andoverandoveronline,butifyouwantacompleteexperienceofadancetheaterproduction,youwillhavetocometothetheaterandimmerse(沉浸)yourselfinit.”Despitetheongoingpandemic,ShanghaiGrandTheaterpresented419showslastyear,receivingmorethan310,000audiencemembers.Thetheateralsoreportedanunprecedenteddominanceofyoungeraudiences—almost65percentwereagedbetween21and40.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph2?TheShanghaiTheateronlyhadoneThenewproductionsofthisyeararemulticultural.ThreenewproductionshavebeenlaunchedthisThethreeproductionshavethesameoriginalformsofart.WhichyearwitnessedthelowestpointofTheShanghaiTheater?A.2019. B.2020. C.2021. D.2022.WhatmayattractyoutogotothetheatresaccordingtoZhangXiaoding?Thevariousandirreplaceableshows.Therepeatedhighlightsofthedance.Thefullenjoymentofadancetheaterproduction.ThesameperformanceintheSpringFestivalgala.Whereisthetextmostlikelyfrom?Aguidebook. B.Afashionmagazine. C.AplayD.A第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩處為多余選項(xiàng)。HowtoLiveinPeacewithYourselfandOthersLifeisallaboutbeingbalancedandatpeace.36,thereisnowayyoucanliveahappylife.Belowaresomegreatwaystodiscoverpeaceamongyourselfandothers.Seektolove,nottocontrolotherpeopleIfyouwanttohaveinnerpeacewithothers,youmustunderstandthatyouaretheretohelpandtoexpressyourlovetowardothers.37,conflictswillariseandtherelationshipcanbreakup.Practicetolerance38.Whenthingsbecomeintenseandpeoplestartedtolosetheirtolerance,itcanleadtodepression,discrimination,andalsoviolence.Whydoyouthinkpeoplefightwitheachother?Theylosetheirtemperbecausetheyhavelosttheirtoleranceforeachother.39Sometimes,itisbettertojustgetawayfromatensesituation.Whentwoormorepeoplewithdifferentopinionstrytogaincontrolofthesituation,conflictscanoccur.Neverletthishappenbywalkingaway.Takeabreakorgoandgetsomethingtoeat.Thenyouwilldiscovernewsolutionsandstarttounderstandwhatotherpeoplearetryingtosay,becauseyouareatpeacewithyourself.Liveinthemoment40.Thus,youareinastateofmindfulnesswhereyoubecometheobserverandseehowyourthoughtscanseethebigpictureclearlyandgainnewperspectivesonbarriersyoufaceinlife.awayHaveabreakeasyforpeopletogettolerantIfyoucan’tfindinnerpeacewithinyourselfandwithothersisallyouneedtocreatepeacebetweenyouandothersWhenyoutrytogaintoomuchcontrolinyourrelationshipwithothersOneofthemosteffectivewaysistolearntoliveatthepresentmoment第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Toddlefthishotelaround5:30amtodrivetoafuneral（葬禮）.Abouthalfanhour,he41 aterriblesoundcomingfromhisfronttire(輪胎).Todd42therewaslittlechancethatanyonecouldhelpsoearlyinthemorning.43,hetookhischancesatanautorepairshop.SeeingGlennstandingbytheshelves,askedforhelp.Givingaquicklook,Glennaskedwhyhewasinsuch44suit.explainedhisThe45carandwhathehadThe）was46.Andfixingitwould47afewhours.thoughthardfora(n)48plan.Couldherentacar?Buttheonlyrentalcartherewasn’t49.wroteinablogpost:“ImusthavelookedprettyanxiousatthistimebecauseGlennthen50intohispocket,pulledoutthekeytohisown51andsaidmytruck.?”Thetwohadmetjust10minutesbefore,butGlenn52.jumpedintothetruckandmadeittothefuneral.Whenhecamebacktothegaragesevenhourslaterwithathankful53hestuckaround(tochatwithGlenn.“Themechanicturnedaterribledayintoagoodonewithagreat54,”Toddwrote.“JustbekindandA.sawA.figured55 ifyoucan.”B.facedB.admittedC.heardC.understoodD.exploredD.believed43.A.AlsoB.StillC.BesidesD.Therefore44.A.normalB.delicateC.attractiveD.formal45.A.pickedoutB.fixedupC.checkedoutD.tookon46.A.damagingB.fallingC.tremblingD.failing47.A.takeB.useC.wasteD.change48.A.extraB.specialC.flexibleD.alternative49.A.absentB.possibleC.availableD.valuable50.A.reachedB.dippedC.searchedD.picked51.A.carB.jeepC.truckD.tractor52.A.agreedB.insistedC.suggestedD.refused53.A.heartB.dreamC.noseD.courage54.A.directionB.lessonC.impressionD.thought55.A.cheerfulB.gratefulC.mercifulD.helpful第二節(jié)（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。and56 Theforofto57 obtainedthemetalfromminingfirms.ButJapan, 58 lackeditsownmineralresources,tookthethemeofasustainable(可持的)future 59 (seriously)thanothers.“Aproject 60 (allow)thepeopleofJapantotakepartincreatingthemedalsisreallygood,”said2020sports61 (direct)KojiMurofushi.alimitontheresourcesof 62 (we)earth,sorecyclingthesethingswillcauseus63 abouttheenvironment.”Collectionboxeswereplacedinlocalofficesandtelecomsstoresandtheyremainedthereuntiltherequiredmetal64 (collect).MembersofJapan’sOlympicorganizingcommitteeputforwardtheideatogovernmentofficialsandcompaniesearlierandwonsupportsfrombothsides.As65result,themetalshangingaroundOlympicwinners?neckscarriedmoreconnotations(內(nèi)涵).Allthesememories,oncestoredinsmartphones,wouldtaketheroundshapeofanOlympicmedal.第四部分：寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)(滿分15分)為了致敬疫情期間的志愿者們，你受學(xué)生會(huì)委托為學(xué)校網(wǎng)站的“英語(yǔ)沙龍”寫(xiě)一則征稿通知。標(biāo)題為“我身邊最感人的事”，內(nèi)容包括：注意：80epidemicNoticeNoticeTheStudentUnion第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。“Mamma,”saidSusieDean,onesummer’smorning,“mayIgotothewoods,andpickrepliedMrs.Dean,“butyoumusttakeRoverwithyou.”Susiebroughtherlittlebasket,andhermotherpu