...wd......wd......wd...2017年上海高考英語真題試卷_上海市2017高考英語試卷及參考答案

第二局部：閱讀理解〔共兩節(jié),總分值40分〕

第一節(jié)〔共15小題；每題2分,總分值30分〕

閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

A

Attendingcollegecanbeexpensive,andapplyingtocollegecanbecostlyaswell.Withtoday’scollegeapplicationfeesaveragingaround$80,youcanexpecttospendhundredsofdollarsoncollegebeforeyouareevenacceptedintoaschool.

Oneoftheeasiestwaystosavemoneyoncollegeapplicationfeesbeforeyoubeginapplyingistonarrowdownyourlistofschools.Tosavemoney,trytolimittheschoolstowhichyouapplytoabout2-3reachschoolsand2-3safetyschools.

Atsomeschools,beingarelativeofagraduatecansecureyouafreeapplication.Ifyouareapplyingtoaschoolwhereoneofyourparentsorgrandparentsisaformergraduate,checktoseeifyou’requalifiedforit.

Researchthepreferredmethodofapplyingforeachschoolonyourlist.Someschoolsofferfreeonlineapplications,yetchargeafeeforpapersubmissions.Thisisbecauseonlineapplicationssaveschoolsthecostofemployingastaffmembertophysicallyentertheapplicationinformation.

Severalstates,suchasMichiganandNorthCarolina,takepartinCollegeApplicationWeek,wheremanyschoolsintheparticipatingstatescanceltheirapplicationfeefortheweek.BesuretocontacttheschoolstoIjwhichyouareapplyingtoseeiftheyparticipateinCollegeApplicationWeekandwhentheprogramtakesplaceinthatstate.

Applyforearlyadmission.Ifyouhavealreadydecidedonwhichcollegeisyourtopchoice,considerapplyingunderanEarlyActionorEarlyDecisionadmissionprogram.Ifyouareaccepted,youwon’thavetosubmitapplicationfeestootherschools.

Formoreinformationregardingcollegeapplicationsandthefeesassociatedwiththem,contactyourhighIschooladvisorortheadmissionsdepartmentatyourschool(s)ofinterest.

21.Thepassageismainlywrittento______.

A.introducefamousuniversitiesintheUnitedStales

B.showsomepracticalwaystoapplyanidealcollege

C.advertiseforsuccessfulapplicationsandadvisors

D.offertipstosavemoneyoncollegeapplicationfees

22.Whatdoestheauthoradvisetodointhesecondparagraph?

A.Writedownyourfavoriteuniversities.

B.Reducethenumberofyouruniversitychoices.

C.Applytotwouniversitieseachtime.

D.Mindyoursafetywhenapplyingtocollege.

23.Someschoolsofferfreeonlineapplicationto______,

A.receivefeesfasterthanbeforeB.employsomeoneelsetowork

C.cutdownthecostofemploymentD.entertheapplicationinformation

24.Itcanbeknownfromthepassagethat______,

A.applicationfeemightbecanceledconditionally

B.manycountriesattendCollegeApplicationWeek

C.applyingforearlyadmissionisthebestpolicy

D.admissiondepartmentsdetermineyourfuture

B

Everyyear,some6.9millionchildrenundertheageoffivediefromdiseaseslikemalaria,pneumoniaandHIV.Theuntoldstoryofchildsurvivalisthattheglobalcommunitynowhasthecombinedknowledge,technicalknow-howandaffordabletoolstoendsuchchilddeaths.Evidenceshowsthatitispossibletodecreaseunder-fivedeathratesindevelopingcountriestolevelsapproachingthoseinwealthiercountries.

Thatiswhy4yearsago—June,2012—theUS,EthiopiaandIndiajoinedtheUnitedNationsChildren’sFund(orUNICEF)tolaunchChildSurvivalCalltoAction,aglobalefforttosavechildren’slives.Thegoalwastolowerchilddeathratesinthehardest-hitcountriesto20deathsper1,000livebirthsbytheyear2035.

Zambiastartedaplanfocusedonnutritionandimmunization(免疫)thatwillsavemorethan26,000childreneachyear.Congoisdistributingpre-packagedsuppliestopreventandtreatthemostcommonkillers.Theyhopetosavethelivesofhalfamillionchildrenby2017.SimilareffortsaretakingplaceinEthiopia,Bangladesh,Yemen,andelsewhere.

ChildSurvivalpartnercompaniesarealsodevelopinglife-savingvaccines(疫苗)andtreatmentfordiarrhea.Privateenterprisersandmedicalprofessionalsaretrainingandequippinghealthworkersin54countrieswithlife-savingtools.Stillothersaredevelopinganddeliveringsafewatertreatmentandstorageproducts.

“Thishigh-levelforuminspiredaglobalmovement—CommittingtoChildSurvival:APromiseRenewed,〞wroteUNICEFExecutiveDirectorAnthonyLake.“Fouryearspassing,itcontinuestobuildand,today,174countriesandover400civilsocietyandfaith-basedorganizationshavetakenupthechargeintheirowncommitments.Whilewestillhavealongwaytogo,thefirst4yearshaveseenimpressivegains.〞

25.Theunderlinedword“those〞inParagraph1refersto______.

A.6.9millionunder-fivechildrenB.affordabletoolstoendchilddeath

C.deathsinthedevelopingcountriesD.deathratesofchildrenunderfive

26.ChildSurvivalCallToActionwasfoundedto______.

A.improvethelivingconditionsforpoorchildren

B.decreaseunder-fivedeathratesinsomecountries

C.raisesomemoneytosavechildren’slivesD.savechildreninthepoorestcountries

27.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.Alldiseasescanbepreventedortreated.

B.Governmentsandpartnersjoinedtheinitialeffort.

C.Nutritionholdsthekeytolowerthedeathrates.

D.Onlygovernmentsmadetheirbesttoreducethedeaths.

28.HowdoesAnthonyLakefeeltowardsChildSurvivalCalltoAction?

A.Time-consuming.B.Wasteful.C.Positive.D.Cold.

C

Howyoufeelandreacttoyourenvironmentonaday-to-daybasiscanbemeasuredbyyourbehavior,thoughts,andemotions.Yourpersonalitygivesyouaway!

Therearefourfundamentalcharacteristicsofpersonality.First,itisconstantandpeopletendtobehaveinthesamewaywhentheymeetsimilarsituations.Second,personalitynotonlyinfluencesactions,butitalsoactuallycausespeopletobehaveinspecificways.Third,personalityisinfluencedbybothpsychologicalandbiologicalfactors.Finally,personalityisexpressednotonlyinbehaviors,butthroughemotions,thoughts,socialbehavior,andcloserelationships.

Howtheworlddistinguishesyouisadirectreflectionofandreactiontohowyoupresentyourselftothem.Race,age,andsexarequalitiesyouhavenocontrolover,butcertainlycontributetoyourpersonalitybecauseofhowtheworldsensesyoubasedonthem.Apersonwhocontinuouslyexperiencesracialdiscriminationmayguardhimselfagainstitbyatfirstseemingcoldandunfriendly.Butonceheopensup,youmaydiscoversomeonecompletelydifferentinside.

Physicalones,whichyoudevelopovertime,alsocontributetoyourpersonality,andincludewalkingpace,eyecontact,andfacialexpressions.Howyouwanttheworldtoseeyouinfluenceshowyoupresentyourselftoothers.Characteristicssuchasaltitude,responseandgeneralmindsetcreatethesurfaceofyourone-of-a-kindpersonality.

Ifyou’relikemanypeople,theaspectsofyourpersonalityyouchoosetoshowmightdependonthepeopleyoumeet.Forinstance,thepersonalityyouexhibitaroundyourbossisprobablyalotdifferentfromthepersonalityyoushowtoyourclosestfriends.Alloftheseelementsmakeupthe“you〞thatonlyyoutrulyknow.Andonlyyoucandecidewhentosharethesepartsofyourpersonalitywithothercolleagues.

29.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Someaspectsofpersonality.B.Waystodeveloppersonality.

C.Whatcontributestopersonality.D.Whypersonalityisimportant.

30.ItcanbeknownfromParagraph2that______.

A.one’spersonalityismerelydeterminedbybirth

B.personalityconsistsofbehavior,thoughtsandrelationships

C.personalityhasnothingtodowithone’scareerlife

D.theenvironmentandthesituationinfluenceone’spersonality

31.Theintendedreadersforthepassageareprobably______.

A.receptionistsB.studentsC.officeclerksD.policeofficers

D

Formany.DaylightSavingTime(DST:夏令時(shí))simplymeansrememberingtochangetheclocksandtwistingyoursleepschedule.“Eventhoughthetimechangeisonlyanhour,itissomethingthatcausesmuchmoredestructionthanpeoplebelieve,〞saidDr.JohnSharp,apsychologistandpsychiatristatBeth-IsraelDeaconessMedicalCenterinBoston.“It’snotjustanextrahourofsleep;it’smoreofafast-forwardintowinter.〞

Withdaysgettingdarkerearlier,Sharpsuggestsmakingato-dolistforactivitiesafterworkaheadoftime.“Anyplansyouhave,say,goingtothegymafterwork,requiremuchmoreeffortanddetermination.It’smuchbettertoplanmorecarefullyandnotjustrelyonhowyoufeel,especiallywhenitisdarkout,〞hesaid.“Figureitoutinadvanceandstickwiththeplan.〞

Inaddition.SharpsaysintheweeksafterDaylightSaving,somemayfeelliketheyhaveabiggerappetite.“Eatingmoreduringthistimeisnottheanswer.Peopleneedtostayonaneatingscheduleandkeepuphealthyhabits.〞

However,Sharpsaidtherearewaystobetteracclimateyourselftothetimechange.Ifyouarehavingtroublesleeping,hesuggeststakingsomemelatonin(退黑激素)intheevening.Incontrast,ifyoufindyourselffeelingsleepy.Sharpsaidthereisnothingwrongwithaddinganextracaffeinateddrinkduringyourday.

Awordtothewise?Onesurewaytobetteradjusttothetimechangeistostartgoingtobed15minutesearlierstartingfourdaysbeforeDaylightSaving,addinganadditional15minuteseachnight.

32.Whichisprobablythebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AreyoupreparedforDST?B.WhyDSTwasintroduced?

C.WhatDSThasbroughttolife?D.HowDSThasbeenpopular?

33.WhatdoesJohnSharpsuggestinParagraph2?

A.Gettingupearlierthanbefore.B.Stickingtothedailyroutine.

C.Beingawareofqualitysleep.D.Gettingwell-preparedforDST.

34.Theunderlinedword“acclimate〞inParagraph4canbereplacedby______.

A.adoptB.accelerateC.adaptD.acknowledge

35.Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom______.

A.ascientificreportB.aninterviewC.aspeechD.astatement

第二節(jié)〔共5小題；每題2分,總分值10分〕

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

SomeWaystoAvoidGettingSick

Nobodyenjoysbeingsickbuteventhebestofuscanfallsick.Changesintheenvironment,suchasthequalityoftheairwebreathe,canleadtodevelopmentofcertainillnesseslikeallergiesorcancer,whenthebody’sownimmunesystemworksagainstit.36.___

1.EatHealthily.

Firstofall,sticktoahealthydiet.Evenifyoueatless,itisofgreathelpnottoskipmeals.Breadwithbutter/jam,aneggormilkatbreakfast,orfruitsorfruitjuicewouldbegoodforbreakfast.37.___Dinnerideallyshouldconsistofsoupandvegetablesornon-vegetarianfare.Rewardyourselfwithsomecookies,evenchocolatesduringthedayorattea-time.

2.38.___

Exercisingisvital.Youdon’thavetobeafitnessfreak.Performingsomehouseholdchoresorshoppingorevenclimbingstairsinsteadoftakingthelifthelpstobumoffcalories.Exercisesatthebeginningofthedaywillhelpmoreandtoneupthebody.Theheavy-eatershavetoexercisemore,andvigorously.

3.Saynotocigarettesmoking.

It’sbeenmedicallyproved—cigarettesmokingdoescausecancer,butsadlypeoplegetaddicted.

39.___Ifpeoplearoundyoucansufferfromsecondarysmoking,howmuchareyouhurtingyourself?Cigar-smokingisrecommendedforthosewholovetolightup.

4.Cheersforthegoodnews!

Wealllikethecupthatcheers.Poetshavewrittenpoemstoalcohol,songstersaregreatfansandeveryoneraisesatoastnowandthen.40.___Ifyoulovelodrink,consultyourphysicianandworkoutwhatandhowmuchsuitsyoubest.

A.Doingexerciseisamust.

B.Haveascheduleddailyroutine.

C.Thenexttimeyouwanttoreachoutforthatcigarettepacket,thinkagain.

D.Wecantry,however,tomaintaingoodhealthbypickingupafewhealthyhabits.

E.Lunchcanbelight,perhapsvegetable/cheese—chickenandsteaksareavailableforthenon-porkeaters.

F.Buttoomuchofalcoholorwineissuretobumupsomethinginsideyou,whichwon’tbecaloriesbutacertainorganofthebody.

G.Apeacefulwalkcanalsohelpyoutorelaxasyouarebathedinthesunshine—oxygenandvitaminD—whileyoubumupcaloriesinafavoritemanner.

第三局部:英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用〔共兩節(jié)，總分值45分〕

第一節(jié)完形填空〔共20小題;每題1.5分，總分值30分〕

閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

WhenIwasfour,Ilostmysightbyfallingoffaboxcarandlandingonmyhead.NowI’mthirty-two.Ican41___rememberthebrightnessofsunshineandwhatcolorredis.It’dbewonderfultoseeagain,buta42___candostrangethingstopeople.

It43___metheotherdaythatImightn’thavecometolovelifeasIdonowifIhadn’tbeen44___.Thelossofmyeyesmademe45___themorewhatIhadleft.

Ittookmeyearstodiscoverandstrengthenthis46___.Ithadtostartwiththemost47___things.Onceamangavemeanindoor48___“Ican’tusethis,〞Iwashurt,thinkinghe’s49___me.“Takeitwithyou,〞heurgedme,“androllitaround.〞Thewords50___inmyhead.ByrollingtheballIcould51___whereitwent.Thisgavemeanidea52___toachievethegoalIhadthought53___;playingbaseball.Later,atPhiladelphia’sOverbrookSchoolfortheBlind,I54___asuccessfulvariation(變體)ofbaseball.Wecalleditgroundball.

Lifeasksacontinuousseriesof55___toreality—Ibelieveit!Themore56___you’reabletomakethem,themorepeacefulyourprivateworldbecomes.Theadjustmentisnevereasy.Iwasonce57___andafraid,knowingnowheretogo.ButIwas58___.Myparentsandteacherssawsomethinginmeapotentialtolive.

Thehardest59___Ihadtolearnwastobelieveinmyself.HadInotdonethat,I’dhave60___andbecomeachairrockerfortherestofmylife.I’dfailsometimesanywaybutonaverageImadeprogress.

41.A.totallyB.vaguelyC.basicallyD.hopefully

42.A.crashB.comedyC.disasterD.story

43.A.appealedtoB.happenedtoC.referredtoD.occurredto

44.A.blindB.affectedC.lameD.attacked

45.A.regardB.measureC.appreciateD.praise

46.A.theoryB.principleC.ruleD.belief

47.A.fundamentalB.wonderfulC.interestingD.creative

48.A;boxcarB.baseballC.groundballD.softball

49.A.consultingB.encouragingC.scoldingD.teasing

50.A.stuckB.droppedC.fadedD.died

51.A.noticeB.feelC.hearD.smell

52.A.whenB.howC.whetherD.where

53.A.realisticB.reasonableC.impossibleD.potential

54.A.experimentedB.inventedC.promotedD.bought

55.A.trialsB.effortsC.adjustmentsD.comments

56.A.readilyB.comfortablyC.preciselyD.differently

57.A,delightedB.inspiredC.frightenedD.puzzled

58.A.shockedB.luckyC.unwillingD.disappointed

59.A.lectureB.messageC.textD.lesson

60.A,brokendownB.takenoffC.pulledthroughD.stoodout

第II卷

本卷須知：

用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡。寫在本試卷上無效。

第三局部:英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用〔共兩節(jié)，總分值45分〕

第二節(jié)〔共10小題：每題1.5分,總分值15分〕

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。

InsouthernPortugal,scientistsfromtheUniversityofEdinburghhaverecentlyfoundsomefossil(化石)remainsofa61.___(previous)unknownspecies(物種)ofacrocodile-like“supersalamander〞.

Thespeciescouldgrowuptosixfeetin62.___(long).Itlivedinlakesandrivers.Itwaspartofawidergroupofprimitiveamphibians(兩棲動(dòng)物)63.___werewidespreadatthetimebutdiedoutintheend.Theyaretheancestorsofmodemamphibianssuchasfrogs.Theyarebelievedbyscientists64.___(live)atthesametimethedinosaursbegantheirrule.

SteveBrusatteledthestudy.Hesaidthenewspecieshad65.___(hundred)ofsharpteeth.Itlookssomehow“strange〞66.___(compare)toanythingtoday.

Feedingmainly67.___fish,itwasatthetopofthefoodchain.Butit’salso68.___dangerfornewlyappeareddinosaursandmammalsthatmovedtoonearthewater.

Theteamsaysthefindingconfirmsthatthisgroupofamphibianslivedina69.___(diverse)geographicareathanhadbeenthought.

Thedigbeganin2009andtookseveralyears.The“supersalamander〞bones70.___(discover)inahalf-meterthicklayerofrockinahillside.Theteamhopestoraisefundstocontinueexploringthesite.

第四局部：寫作(共兩節(jié)，總分值35分〕

第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每題1分,總分值10分〕

假定英語課上教師要求同桌之間交換修改短文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文，文中共存10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處，每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:ecertainadvantages.

Tobeginwith,farmersdoesn’tuseharmfulchemicalsonorganicallygrownfoods.Asmatteroffact,thisisoneofthereasonsthatorganicfoodsaremoreexpensive.Withoutsuchchemicals,theyneedmorecaretostayhealth.

Organicallygrownfoodsalsohadmorenutritionthanregularonesbecausethesoiliscarefuldoneinahigherstandard.Accordingtostudy,organicallygrownfoodsprovidewith21.1percentmoreironsand27percentmorevitaminCthanregularonesontheaverage.

第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(共1題,總分值25分)

共享單車(bike-sharing)在中國(guó)開展迅猛,為出行帶來了便利,有效緩解了交通壓力。但近來共享單車任意棄放、隨意毀壞、人為上鎖‘竊為己有’等現(xiàn)象令人憂心。某英文報(bào)社現(xiàn)以Howtodealwiththeproblemsinbike-sharing為題征稿。請(qǐng)你與一篇文章談?wù)勥@一現(xiàn)象,分析其原因并提出一些解決方法。

注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。

英語參考答案

第一局部：

1-5ACCBB6-10ABCAB11-15ABCAA16-20BBCCA

第二局部：

第一節(jié)：

21-25DBCAD26-30BBCAD31-35CADCB

第二節(jié)：

36-40DEACF

第三局部：

第一節(jié)：

41-45BCDAC46-50DABDA51-55CBCBC56-60ADBDA

第二節(jié)：

61.previously62.length63.that/which64.tohavelived65.hundreds

66.compared67.on68.a69.morediverse70.werediscovered

第四局部：

第一節(jié)：

第二節(jié)：Possibleversion

Howtodealwiththeproblemsinbike-sharing

Bike-sharingisflourishinginChina,butasithasgrownproblemshavearisen.Manypeoplejustleavethebikesanywhere,withoutgivingathoughttowhethertheyarecausinganobstruction.Someofthebikesarelockedbyselfishuserssootherscannotusethem.

Mostoftheproblemsarebecausethemarkethasexpandedsorapidly.Consequently,therehasnotbeentimetoaddresstheissueswhentheyemergeandbeforetheybecomeaproblem.

Tosolvetheproblemsrequiresthecooperationofallthoseinvolved.Localgovernmentsneedtoestablishareaswherethebicyclescanbeleftandensurebicyclelanesareproperlyused.Thecompaniesconcernedneedtoreviewandstrengthentheiruserrules,whiletheusersneedtobetterlearntheserules.

Bike-sharingisaconvenientandgreenmeansofurbantransport,andwehopeitwillbesuccessfulwithoutnegativesideeffects.

【參考答案解析】

閱讀理解

21.D【解析】寫作意圖題。本文旨在介紹一些方法節(jié)省申請(qǐng)大學(xué)的相關(guān)費(fèi)用，應(yīng)選D。

22.B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從該段的narrowdownyourlistofschools及trytolimittheschoolsto…可知。

23.C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第4段Thisisbecauseonlineapplicationssaveschoolsthecostofemployingastaff

membertophysicallyentertheapplicationinformation可知。

24.A【解析】推理判斷題。綜合文中相關(guān)信息可知，申報(bào)費(fèi)用“在某些條件〞是不用交的，應(yīng)選A。

25.D【解析】文章構(gòu)造題。根據(jù)該段第1句中的childrenundertheageoffive及decreaseunder-fivedeathrates

indevelopingcountriestolevels…可知。

26.B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第2段Thegoalwastolowerchilddeathratesinthehardest-hitcountries…可知。

27.B【解析】推理判斷題。從第3段Zambia,Congo兩國(guó)及第4段中partnercompanies,Privateenterprisers

等的相關(guān)行動(dòng)可知。

28.C【解析】觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。從最后一段Lake的話Whilewestillhavealongwaytogo,thefirst4yearshaveseen

impressivegains可知。

29.A【解析】主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了“個(gè)性〞的一些特征及屬性，應(yīng)選A。

30.D【解析】推理判斷題。綜合該段可知：環(huán)境及局勢(shì)影響個(gè)性。

31.C【解析】推理判斷題。從最后1段的youexhibitaroundyourboss及withothercolleagues信息可知。

32.A【解析】主旨大意題。文章主要分析夏令時(shí)給人們帶來的影響，應(yīng)選A。

33.D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從該段Figureitoutinadvanceandstickwiththeplan可知。

34.C【解析】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)前后文的表述可知其意為：適應(yīng)。

35.B【解析】推理判斷題。文中大量的引用了Sharp的話語，由此可知可能出自“訪談〞。

36—40DEACF

完形填空

41.B【解析】“我今年32歲，只能模模糊糊地記得陽光的明亮和紅色是什么樣的。〞從前面的lostmysight及后文“要是能重見光明，當(dāng)然很好〞可知。

42.C【解析】“可是一次災(zāi)難也能給人帶來奇妙的東西。〞此處disaster指作者摔落失明一事。

43.D【解析】“有一天我突然想到：如果不是失明的話，我就不可能像現(xiàn)在這樣熱愛生活了。〞Itoccurs/

occurredtosb.that-clause:某人突然想起……

44.A【解析】見上。

45.C【解析】“失明讓我更加感謝我所擁有的一切。〞appreciate:感謝

46.D【解析】“我用了許多年才悟出并固化了這個(gè)信念。〞belief指前面的“感謝自己所擁有的一切〞。

47.A【解析】“這得從最平常不過的一件事說起。〞fundamental:基本的，基礎(chǔ)的，構(gòu)成基礎(chǔ)的

48.B【解析】從后文的asuccessfulvariationofbaseball可知。

49.D【解析】“我很受傷，以為他在嘲笑我。〞tease:取笑，嘲弄

50.A【解析】“這些話深深地印在我的腦海里。〞stickinone’shead:印在腦子里，留下深刻印象

51.C【解析】“通過滾動(dòng)棒球，我能聽出它往哪兒去。〞作者已失明，所以最有可能是“聽〞。

52.B【解析】“這讓我想通了怎樣去實(shí)現(xiàn)自己之前認(rèn)為不可能的目標(biāo)：打棒球。〞

53.C【解析】見上

54.B【解析】“后來在Overbrook盲人學(xué)校，我創(chuàng)造了一個(gè)棒球的變體—滾地球。〞

55.C【解析】“我認(rèn)為，生活需要一系列的調(diào)整來實(shí)現(xiàn)。〞根據(jù)后文的Theadjustmentisnevereasy可知。

56.A【解析】“越是樂意做出改變，你的世界就變得越平靜。〞r(shí)eadily:樂意地,欣然地;容易地

57.D【解析】“我曾經(jīng)茫然、畏懼過，不知道該往哪里去。〞從knowingnowheretogo可知為“困惑、茫然〞。

58.B【解析】“然而，我是幸運(yùn)的。父母和教師在我身上發(fā)現(xiàn)了：生長(zhǎng)的潛質(zhì)。〞

59.D【解析】“對(duì)我來說，最難的一課是相信自己。〞

60.A【解析】“當(dāng)時(shí)要是沒有做到這一點(diǎn)〔相信自己〕，我可能就完了，后半輩子就只是個(gè)搖椅人了〔意為：

只能靠輪椅生活了〕。〞breakdown:崩潰，垮掉

語法填空

61.previously62.length63.that/which64.tohavelived65.hundreds

66.compared67.on68.a69.morediverse70.werediscovered

短文改錯(cuò)

1.第1句makesàmaking2.第2句BesidesàHowever/Yet/Still

3.第3句doesn’tàdon’t4.第4句matter前加a

5.第4句thatàwhy6.第5句healthàhealthy

7.第6句hadàhave8.第6句carefulàcarefully

9.第7句刪除with10.第7句ironsàiron

附：聽力錄音稿

Text1

W:YoumeanJackhasstoppedsmoking,Frank?That’samazing.

M:Yes,it’sreallyamazing.Heusedtobeachainsmoker,youknow.

W:Whataboutyou?Haveyouthoughtaboutquittingsmoking?

Text2

M:NobodytoldmethatBillwasinhospital.

W:Sorry.ImeanttogiveyouacallwhenIfoundout,butitslippedmymind.

Text3

W:Oh,mygoodness,youmusthaveleftthebookinthetaxi.It’saverygoodbook,youknow.

M:ButItellyouIdidn’ttakeit.Irememberclearlythatyouputitinourbedroom.Oh,yes,onyourdressingtable.

Text4

M:Thiscourseisreallydifficult.

W:Idon’tthinkit’sallthatbad.Andwe’llbenefitalotfromit.

M:So,you’retakingit,too?

W:That’strue.

Text5

W:Ireallycan’tstandthewayPaulcontrolstheconversationallthetime.Ifhe’sgoingtobeattheNewYear’sparty,Ijustwon’tcome.

M:I’msorryyoufeelthatway,butmyfatherinsiststhathecome.

Text6

W:EnglishLanguageCenter.HowcanIhelpyou?

M:Yes,I’mcallingtofindoutmoreinformationaboutyourprogram.Forexample,whatkindofcoursesdoyouoffer?

W:Well,firstofall,thepurposeofourprogramistoprovidelanguagelearningopportunitiesforthisarea’scommunity,whetherastudent’sgoalistomasterbasiclanguageskills,let’ssay,forhisorherjob,ortostudytoenteraUScollegeoruniversity.

M:Okay,I’mcallingforafriendwhosedaughterisinterestedinattendingaUSuniversity.

W:Andthat’skindof,uh,instructionthatweprovide,frombasiccommunicationcoursestocoursesfocusingonparticularsubjectssuchascomputerlearning,culturalcommunicationandbusinessEnglish.

M:Great.Howmuchisitforafull-timestudent?

W:It’stwothousandandthirtydollars.

M:Gotit.Thankyouforyourhelp.

W:Noproblemandpleasedon’thesitatetocallagainifyouhaveanyotherquestions.

M:Okay.Bye.

Text7

M:Hi,Cathy,howdidyoufindyesterday’sspeechcompetition?

W:Well,tobehonest,itwasquitedisappointing.

M:Youdidn’tlikethespeeches?

W:Yes,Idid.Infact,Ienjoyedlisteningtomostofthespeeches.ButIjustcouldn’taccepttheresult,youknow.

M:Hmm.youmeanthejudges’?

W:Imeanmostofthelistenersincludingmedidn’tunderstandwhythejudgesdidn’tlikeSamantha.ItwassuchashockwhentheyannouncedthewinnerwasJim.WeallthoughtSamantha’spronunciationwasthebest.

M:You’reprobablyright.Butdon’tyouthinkthespeechitselfismoreimportant?AsIseeit.Jim’sspeechwasmoremeaningful,Iwasdeeplymovedbythestoryhetoldus.

W:But,inmyopinion,wealsolearnedsomethingveryimportantfromSamantha’sspeech.

M:That’sright.SamanthaandJimwereindeedveryclose.Iguessitwasdifficultforthejudges.

W:Well.IwishIcouldagreewithyou.ButIdothinkSamanthawasthebest.

Text8

W:Excuseme.DoyoumindifIaskyouafewquestions?

M:No,Iguessnot.

M:Great!Thisisforastudentcouncilreport;wewanttofindoutwhatstudentsthinkofthecampusfoodservice.First,howoftendoyoueatinthecafeteria?

M:Almosteveryday.

W:What’syourgeneralimpressionofthefoodhere?

M:Well,peoplecomplainalot,butbasicallyIthinkit’sOK.Thevegetablesareusuallyovercooked,butImeantheyhavetofeedhundredsofpeoplehere.Youarenotgoingtogetsomethingfreshlypreparedjustforyou.

W:IfIjustputdowngenerallysatisfactory,isthatOK?

M:Sure.

W:Soyouthinktheotherthings,likesoupanddessertareokay?

M:Yeah,that’saboutright.

W:Isthereanythingyou’dliketochangeaboutthecafeteria?

M: